"potřebný" meaning in Czech

See potřebný in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈpotr̝̊ɛbniː] Audio: Cs-potřebný.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech potřěbný, from Proto-Slavic *poterbьnъ. Compare Serbo-Croatian потребан. By surface analysis, potřeba + -ný. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|potřěbný|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech potřěbný, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|potřěbný}} Inherited from Old Czech potřěbný, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*poterbьnъ}} Proto-Slavic *poterbьnъ, {{cog|sh|потребан}} Serbo-Croatian потребан, {{surf|cs|potřeba|-ný}} By surface analysis, potřeba + -ný Head templates: {{cs-adj}} potřebný Inflection templates: {{cs-adecl}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], potřebný [masculine, nominative, singular], potřebná [feminine, nominative, singular], potřebné [neuter, nominative, singular], potřebného [genitive, masculine, singular], potřebné [feminine, genitive, singular], potřebného [genitive, neuter, singular], potřebnému [dative, masculine, singular], potřebné [dative, feminine, singular], potřebnému [dative, neuter, singular], potřebného [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], potřebný [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], potřebnou [accusative, feminine, singular], potřebné [accusative, neuter, singular], potřebném [locative, masculine, singular], potřebné [feminine, locative, singular], potřebném [locative, neuter, singular], potřebným [instrumental, masculine, singular], potřebnou [feminine, instrumental, singular], potřebným [instrumental, neuter, singular], potřební [animate, masculine, nominative, plural], potřebné [feminine, nominative, plural], potřebné [inanimate, masculine, nominative, plural], potřebná [neuter, nominative, plural], potřebných [genitive, plural], potřebným [dative, plural], potřebné [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], potřebná [accusative, neuter, plural], potřebných [locative, plural], potřebnými [instrumental, plural]
  1. necessary, needed
    Sense id: en-potřebný-cs-adj-nKEtlxVu Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech terms suffixed with -ný Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Czech terms suffixed with -ný: 72 28
  2. poor, in need
    Sense id: en-potřebný-cs-adj-fPUo0o5k
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: potřebovat

Download JSON data for potřebný meaning in Czech (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "potřěbný",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech potřěbný",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "potřěbný"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech potřěbný",
      "name": "inh+"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*poterbьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *poterbьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "потребан"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian потребан",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "potřeba",
        "3": "-ný"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, potřeba + -ný",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech potřěbný, from Proto-Slavic *poterbьnъ. Compare Serbo-Croatian потребан. By surface analysis, potřeba + -ný.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "potřebný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "potřebné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "potřebného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebnému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebnému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebnou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebném",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebném",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebnou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřební",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebnými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "potřebný",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "potřebovat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms suffixed with -ný",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "necessary, needed"
      ],
      "id": "en-potřebný-cs-adj-nKEtlxVu",
      "links": [
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ],
        [
          "needed",
          "needed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poor, in need"
      ],
      "id": "en-potřebný-cs-adj-fPUo0o5k",
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "in need",
          "in need"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpotr̝̊ɛbniː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-potřebný.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Cs-pot%C5%99ebn%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-pot%C5%99ebn%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Cs-pot%C5%99ebn%C3%BD.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "potřebný"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Czech adjectives",
    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech hard adjectives",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
    "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Czech terms suffixed with -ný",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Czech terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "potřěbný",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech potřěbný",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
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      "args": {
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        "3": "*poterbьnъ"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *poterbьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "потребан"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian потребан",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "potřeba",
        "3": "-ný"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, potřeba + -ný",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech potřěbný, from Proto-Slavic *poterbьnъ. Compare Serbo-Croatian потребан. By surface analysis, potřeba + -ný.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "potřebný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebnému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebnému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebného",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebnou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebném",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebném",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebnou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřební",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebných",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potřebnými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "potřebný",
      "name": "cs-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cs-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "potřebovat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "necessary, needed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ],
        [
          "needed",
          "needed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poor, in need"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "in need",
          "in need"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpotr̝̊ɛbniː]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-potřebný.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Cs-pot%C5%99ebn%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-pot%C5%99ebn%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Cs-pot%C5%99ebn%C3%BD.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "potřebný"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.