See kin on Wiktionary
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{
"text": "c. 1620, Francis Bacon, letter of advice to Sir George Villiers\nYou are of kin, and so must be a friend to their persons."
},
{
"ref": "2014, Elizabeth Kolbert, The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History, Picador, →ISBN, page 84:",
"text": "Based on the number of teeth ammonites had—nine—it's believed that their closest living kin are octopuses.",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016, Saraswati Raju, Santosh Jatrana, Women Workers in Urban India, page 280:",
"text": "Among those who derive information related to work from personal contacts, nonkins, rather than kins, constitute the most important sources even for women.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One or more relatives, such as siblings or cousins, taken collectively."
],
"id": "en-kin-en-noun-9wOg9b6L",
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"sibling",
"sibling"
],
[
"cousin",
"cousin"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔahl",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَهْل"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔaqārib",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "أَقَارِب"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "afb",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ahal",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"Gulf-Arabic"
],
"word": "اهل"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cʻeġ",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "ցեղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tohm",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "տոհմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "azgutak",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "ազգուտակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "cʻeł",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "ցեղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "tohm",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "տոհմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "zarm",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "զարմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "radnjá",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "радня́"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rod",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "род"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "親屬"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīnshǔ",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "亲属"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "親族"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīnzú",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "亲族"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "verwanten"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "ættarfólk"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "suku"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "proches"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parenté"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "natesaoba",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "ნათესაობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "modgma",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "მოდგმა"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čamomavloba",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "ჩამომავლობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verwandtschaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Verwandte"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "kuni",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌹"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "syngeneís",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "συγγενείς"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oikogéneia",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "οικογένεια"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "rokonság"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "ættmenni"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "skyldmenni"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"alt": "しんぞく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinzoku",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "親族"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chinjok",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "친족"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "ngare"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "huānga"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "kynrede"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "kyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "parentes"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "parentagem"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rodnjá",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "родня́"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ródstvenniki",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ро́дственники"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ródiči",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ро́дичи"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "soródiči",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "соро́дичи"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "càirdeas"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sorodstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parentaje"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "hinlog"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "akraba"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ridnjá",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рідня́"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ródyči",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ро́дичі"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "nmn",
"lang": "ǃXóõ",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "tâa"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 27 49 11",
"code": "nmn",
"lang": "ǃXóõ",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "ǃkxʻái"
}
]
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{
"_dis": "6 6 11 6 18 6 2 9 6 6 16 10",
"kind": "topical",
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"orig": "en:Fandom",
"parents": [
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"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 17 12 10 15 5 2 2 3 7 4 9",
"kind": "topical",
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"parents": [
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"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "1 10 7 0 23 5 0 19 6 8 0 20",
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"parents": [
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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{
"ref": "1814 May 9, [Jane Austen], chapter XIII, in Mansfield Park: […], volume III, London: […] [George Sidney] for T[homas] Egerton, […], →OCLC, page 248:",
"text": "Such sensations, however, were too near a kin to resentment to be long guiding Fanny's soliloquies.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relationship; same-bloodedness or affinity; near connection or alliance, as of those having common descent."
],
"id": "en-kin-en-noun-wegN-A-o",
"links": [
[
"Relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
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],
[
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"affinity"
],
[
"connection",
"connection"
],
[
"alliance",
"alliance"
],
[
"descent",
"descent"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kĭn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪn/"
},
{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
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],
"word": "kin"
}
{
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{
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"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
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"expansion": "",
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{
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"3": "kyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English kyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cynn",
"4": "",
"5": "kind, sort, rank"
},
"expansion": "Old English cynn (“kind, sort, rank”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kuni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kuni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kunją",
"4": "",
"5": "race, generation, descent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunją (“race, generation, descent”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵn̥h₁yom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁yom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "kin",
"3": "",
"4": "relatives, kinfolk"
},
"expansion": "Scots kin (“relatives, kinfolk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "kinn"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian kinn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kunne",
"3": "",
"4": "gender, sex"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kunne (“gender, sex”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "kunne",
"3": "",
"4": "gender, sex, race, family, lineage"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kunne (“gender, sex, race, family, lineage”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "køn",
"3": "",
"4": "gender, sex"
},
"expansion": "Danish køn (“gender, sex”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kön",
"3": "",
"4": "gender, sex"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kön (“gender, sex”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kyn",
"3": "",
"4": "gender"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kyn (“gender”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kunnia",
"3": "",
"4": "honour, glory"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kunnia (“honour, glory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kunnia",
"3": "",
"4": "reputation"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian kunnia (“reputation”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English kyn, from Old English cynn (“kind, sort, rank”), from Proto-West Germanic *kuni, from Proto-Germanic *kunją (“race, generation, descent”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁yom, from *ǵenh₁- (“to produce”).\nCognate with Scots kin (“relatives, kinfolk”), North Frisian kinn, kenn (“gender, race, family, kinship”), Dutch kunne (“gender, sex”), Middle Low German kunne (“gender, sex, race, family, lineage”), Danish køn (“gender, sex”), Swedish kön (“gender, sex”), Icelandic kyn (“gender”), Finnish kunnia (“honour, glory”), Ingrian kunnia (“reputation”), and through Indo-European, with Latin genus (“kind, sort, ancestry, birth”), Ancient Greek γένος (génos, “kind, race”), Sanskrit जनस् (jánas, “kind, race”), Albanian dhen (“(herd of) small cattle”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "kin (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 7 11 6 6 9 4 4 7 15 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 18 27 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 12 6 4 8 4 4 6 15 4 14 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 22 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 12 6 4 8 4 4 7 16 4 15 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 26 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 19 28 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 18 25 13 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 17 25 12 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 19 25 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 19 28 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 18 25 13 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 18 25 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 18 26 12 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 17 25 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 20 25 11 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 16 22 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 19 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 15 24 11 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 25 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 18 26 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 25 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 19 23 12 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 26 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 18 25 13 16",
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"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 21 28 11 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 26 11 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 18 26 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 20 25 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 19 28 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 18 27 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 26 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 17 27 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 26 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 25 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 18 26 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with ǃXóõ translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 15 5 7 8 2 5 6 14 3 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "en:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 17 12 10 15 5 2 2 3 7 4 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Otherkin",
"orig": "en:Otherkin",
"parents": [
"Mysticism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It turns out my back-fence neighbor is kin to one of my co-workers.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Related by blood or marriage, akin. Generally used in \"kin to\"."
],
"id": "en-kin-en-adj-78LZYLHr",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sroden",
"sense": "related by blood or marriage",
"word": "сроден"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "related by blood or marriage",
"word": "sukua oleva"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "related by blood or marriage",
"word": "apparenté"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "related by blood or marriage",
"word": "skyldur"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "related by blood or marriage",
"word": "aparentado"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "related by blood or marriage",
"word": "càirdeach"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "related by blood or marriage",
"word": "karugo"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "related by blood or marriage",
"word": "kadugo"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kēḷir",
"sense": "related by blood or marriage",
"word": "கேளிர்"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "related by blood or marriage",
"word": "akraba"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kĭn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-kin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg/En-us-kin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Mandarin",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "琴"
},
"expansion": "琴 (qín)",
"name": "zh-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "琴",
"tr": "kin"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 琴 (kin)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mandarin 琴 (qín), from a non-palatal dialect akin to Peking; or less likely, from Japanese 琴 (kin).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kin (plural kins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Chinese string instrument",
"word": "qin"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1899, Hugo Riemann, Catechism of Musical History: History of musical instruments and history of tone-systems and notation:",
"text": "Originally they had only two cither-like instruments, which had flat sound-boxes without fingerboards, over which were strung rather a large number (25) of strings of twisted silk — the kin and tsche.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1840, Elijah Coleman Bridgman, Samuel Wells Williams, The Chinese Repository, page 40:",
"text": "If a musician were going to give a lecture upon the mathematical part of his art, he would find a very elegant substitute for the monochord in the Chinese kin.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of qin (“Chinese string instrument”)"
],
"id": "en-kin-en-noun-G9YcvJ5J",
"links": [
[
"qin",
"qin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kĭn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-kin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg/En-us-kin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fictionkin"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of fictionkin",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of fictionkin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kins",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kinned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kinned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kin (third-person singular simple present kins, present participle kinning, simple past and past participle kinned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 11 6 18 6 2 9 6 6 16 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fandom",
"orig": "en:Fandom",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To identify with; as in spiritually connect to a fictional or non-fictional being."
],
"id": "en-kin-en-verb-UvWwJmlW",
"links": [
[
"fandom",
"fandom"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"identify",
"identify"
],
[
"spiritually",
"spiritually"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, fandom slang) To identify with; as in spiritually connect to a fictional or non-fictional being."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kĭn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-kin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg/En-us-kin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fictionkin"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of fictionkin",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of fictionkin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kin",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "kin"
},
"expansion": "kin (plural kins or kin)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A fictional or non-fictional being whom one spiritually connects to."
],
"id": "en-kin-en-noun-rkLy6GrQ",
"links": [
[
"fandom",
"fandom"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fandom slang) A fictional or non-fictional being whom one spiritually connects to."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 10 7 0 23 5 0 19 6 8 0 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: kinnie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who identifies with a certain fictional character."
],
"id": "en-kin-en-noun-3yepwbQh",
"links": [
[
"fandom",
"fandom"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"character",
"character"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fandom slang, in the form (character name) kin) Someone who identifies with a certain fictional character."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the form (character name) kin"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kĭn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-kin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg/En-us-kin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kin (plural kins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "k'in"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of k'in"
],
"id": "en-kin-en-noun-TzE50v8D",
"links": [
[
"k'in",
"k'in#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kĭn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-kin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg/En-us-kin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "can"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronunciation spellings",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation spellings",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 7 11 6 6 9 4 4 7 15 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 12 6 4 8 4 4 6 15 4 14 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 22 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 12 6 4 8 4 4 7 16 4 15 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 15 5 7 8 2 5 6 14 3 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "en:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 7 0 23 5 0 19 6 8 0 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1959 January 5, Walt Kelly, Pogo, comic strip, →ISBN, page 4:",
"text": "[Owl:] Oh I ain't stealin' this dime... I just took it for safe-keepin'.\n [Turtle:] Ain't much you kin do with it—'cept make a phone call.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of can."
],
"id": "en-kin-en-verb-ILHAq89V",
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"can",
"can#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kĭn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-kin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg/En-us-kin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "kin (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kinesiology"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 7 11 6 6 9 4 4 7 15 5 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 12 6 4 8 4 4 6 15 4 14 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 22 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 12 6 4 8 4 4 7 16 4 15 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 15 5 7 8 2 5 6 14 3 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "en:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for kinesiology."
],
"id": "en-kin-en-noun-ojSnxJ2Y",
"links": [
[
"kinesiology",
"kinesiology#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Short for kinesiology."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kĭn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-kin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg/En-us-kin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kin"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "kinne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kinne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "kinni"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch kinni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kinnuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kinnuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵénus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kin, from Middle Dutch kinne, from Old Dutch kinni, from Proto-Germanic *kinnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kinne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kinne",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kin (plural kinne)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kinne"
},
"expansion": "kin (plural kinne)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ken"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 22 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ken"
],
"id": "en-kin-af-noun-siY9MK1z",
"links": [
[
"ken",
"ken#Afrikaans"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-kin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kin.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kin.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kin.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "fa",
"3": "کین"
},
"expansion": "Persian کین",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian کین.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kini",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlər",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlər",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kinim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kininiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinləriniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kininizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərimə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kininə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kininə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərimizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kininizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kininə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərimdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərimizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kininizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərimdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərimizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kininizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kininin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kininin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kininizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kininin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kin (definite accusative kini, plural kinlər)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "n"
},
"name": "az-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 22 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "az",
"name": "Anger",
"orig": "az:Anger",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kinli"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hidden anger, spite, malice, grudge"
],
"id": "en-kin-az-noun-lIq6tA7S",
"links": [
[
"hidden",
"hidden"
],
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"spite",
"spite"
],
[
"malice",
"malice"
],
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ədavət"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-kin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kin.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kin.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kin.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mlc",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Caolan",
"lang_code": "mlc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Caolan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 22 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to eat"
],
"id": "en-kin-mlc-verb-Unr3wQmn",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 22 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kino"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of kino"
],
"id": "en-kin-cs-noun-kT0WrRxC",
"links": [
[
"kino",
"kino#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɪn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "kin"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: kin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: kin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "kin"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: kin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: kin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "kenchi",
"3": "kinnetje",
"4": "kintsje",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kenchi, kinnetje, kintsje",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: kenchi, kinnetje, kintsje (from the diminutive)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "kinne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kinne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "kinni"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch kinni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kinnu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kinnu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kinnuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kinnuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵénus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kinne, from Old Dutch kinni, from Proto-West Germanic *kinnu, from Proto-Germanic *kinnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kinnen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinnetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kin f (plural kinnen, diminutive kinnetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kin"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 22 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "nl:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kinlijn"
},
{
"word": "onderkin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chin"
],
"id": "en-kin-nl-noun-S-63LeWL",
"links": [
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-kin.ogg/Nl-kin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Nl-kin.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
"lang_code": "pov",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guinea-Bissau Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guinea-Bissau Creole pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 22 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who"
],
"id": "en-kin-pov-pron-btAzcUC9",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"斤"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-kin-nan-hbl-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ki",
"3": "-n",
"id2": "superessive",
"nocat": "y"
},
"expansion": "ki + -n",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ki + -n",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 22 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ki"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superessive singular of ki"
],
"id": "en-kin-hu-pron-GTdKoPyd",
"links": [
[
"ki",
"ki#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"superessive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkin]"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cinq"
},
"expansion": "French cinq",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "es",
"3": "cinco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cinco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "cinque"
},
"expansion": "Italian cinque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pénkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French cinq, Spanish cinco, Italian cinque, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Ido cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 22 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"five (5)"
],
"id": "en-kin-io-num-2A0Rc7tE",
"links": [
[
"five",
"five"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "きん"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 22 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of きん"
],
"id": "en-kin-ja-romanization-n9Edqdbe",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"きん",
"きん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kyn"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 22 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of kyn"
],
"id": "en-kin-enm-noun-DyZ0mi4n",
"links": [
[
"kyn",
"kyn#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "into the town",
"word": "kįįh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "ruin",
"word": "kinsááʼ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dgr",
"2": "kǫ̀"
},
"expansion": "Dogrib kǫ̀",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Dogrib kǫ̀.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nv-pos-lowtone",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "shikin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nihikin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"duoplural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "danihikin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nikin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nihikin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"duoplural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "danihikin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bikin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yikin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hakin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person"
]
},
{
"form": "akin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hooghan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am going to the store.",
"text": "Kingóó déyá.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"market, store"
],
"id": "en-kin-nv-noun-pIo2L9Qs",
"links": [
[
"market",
"market"
],
[
"store",
"store"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"house, cabin, building"
],
"id": "en-kin-nv-noun-a-zWLg2-",
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"cabin",
"cabin"
],
[
"building",
"building"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 15 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"town"
],
"id": "en-kin-nv-noun-UKyB-XAy",
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 2 98",
"sense": "town",
"word": "kin shijaaʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 98",
"sense": "town",
"word": "kin łání"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 2 98",
"sense": "town",
"word": "kintah"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kxʲɪ̀n]"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nay",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ngarrindjeri",
"lang_code": "nay",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ngarrindjeri entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ngarrindjeri pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 22 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"him"
],
"id": "en-kin-nay-pron-Wnz0rBOA",
"links": [
[
"him",
"him"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kintir",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "herî kin",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kintir",
"2": "herî kin"
},
"expansion": "kin (comparative kintir, superlative herî kin)",
"name": "kmr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 22 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short"
],
"id": "en-kin-kmr-adj--bAHi131",
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kurt"
},
{
"word": "qut"
},
{
"word": "quse"
}
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tys",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sapa",
"lang_code": "tys",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 22 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sapa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to eat"
],
"id": "en-kin-tys-verb-Unr3wQmn",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "كین",
"4": "",
"5": "a grudge, concealed desire of revenge, malice",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "kin",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كین (kin, “a grudge, concealed desire of revenge, malice”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "كین",
"t": "a grudge, concealed desire of revenge, malice",
"tr": "kin"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish كین (kin, “a grudge, concealed desire of revenge, malice”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fa",
"3": "كین",
"tr": "kin"
},
"expansion": "Persian كین (kin)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish كین (kin, “a grudge, concealed desire of revenge, malice”),. from Persian كین (kin) or کینه (kine, “hatred, rancour, malevolence”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kini",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kinler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kinim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kininiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinleriniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kininizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kininize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kininde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kininde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kininizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kininden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kininden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kininizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kininin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kininin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kininizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "kini",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "kinler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kin (definite accusative kini, plural kinler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "kin (definite accusative kini, plural kinler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kin"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"poss": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 22 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "deve kini"
},
{
"word": "kin bağlamak"
},
{
"word": "kin beslemek"
},
{
"word": "kin duymak"
},
{
"word": "kin gütmek"
},
{
"word": "kin tutmak"
},
{
"word": "kinci"
},
{
"word": "kindar"
},
{
"word": "kinlenmek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grudge, desire to take revenge"
],
"id": "en-kin-tr-noun-yDrimNJA",
"links": [
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
],
[
"take revenge",
"take revenge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "garaz"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciːˈni/",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gml",
"3": "kinne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kinne",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "osx",
"3": "kinni"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon kinni",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German kinne, kin, from Old Saxon kinni. The inherited Old Frisian form was zin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kinnen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kintsje",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "kintsje",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kinnen",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kin n (plural kinnen, diminutive kintsje)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "kinnen",
"3": "kintsje"
},
"expansion": "kin n (plural kinnen, diminutive kintsje)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 22 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ûnderkin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chin"
],
"id": "en-kin-fy-noun-S-63LeWL",
"links": [
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɪn/"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yxg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yagara",
"lang_code": "yxg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ginn"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 22 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yagara entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ginn."
],
"id": "en-kin-yxg-noun-~JE71u9k",
"links": [
[
"ginn",
"ginn#Yagara"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ken"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 22 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Health, wealth, and regard upon thee, gracious Forth,",
"ref": "1867, “VERSES IN ANSWER TO THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 3, page 100:",
"text": "Heal, griue, an kin, apaa thee, graacuse Forth,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ken"
],
"id": "en-kin-yol-noun-siY9MK1z",
"links": [
[
"ken",
"ken#Yola"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kin"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "kinne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kinne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "kinni"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch kinni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kinnuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kinnuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵénus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kin, from Middle Dutch kinne, from Old Dutch kinni, from Proto-Germanic *kinnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kinne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kinne",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kin (plural kinne)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kinne"
},
"expansion": "kin (plural kinne)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ken"
}
],
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ken"
],
"links": [
[
"ken",
"ken#Afrikaans"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-kin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kin.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kin.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kin.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kinli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "fa",
"3": "کین"
},
"expansion": "Persian کین",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian کین.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kini",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlər",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlər",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kinim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kininiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinləriniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kininizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərimə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kininə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kininə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərimizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kininizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kininə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərimdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərimizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kininizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərimdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərimizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kininizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kininin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kininin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kininizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kininin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kin (definite accusative kini, plural kinlər)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "n"
},
"name": "az-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani nouns",
"Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Persian",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from Persian",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"az:Anger"
],
"glosses": [
"hidden anger, spite, malice, grudge"
],
"links": [
[
"hidden",
"hidden"
],
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"spite",
"spite"
],
[
"malice",
"malice"
],
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ədavət"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-kin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kin.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kin.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kin.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mlc",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Caolan",
"lang_code": "mlc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Caolan entries with incorrect language header",
"Caolan lemmas",
"Caolan verbs",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to eat"
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɪn",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɪn/1 syllable"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kino"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of kino"
],
"links": [
[
"kino",
"kino#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɪn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kinlijn"
},
{
"word": "onderkin"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "kin"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: kin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: kin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "kin"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: kin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: kin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "kenchi",
"3": "kinnetje",
"4": "kintsje",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kenchi, kinnetje, kintsje",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: kenchi, kinnetje, kintsje (from the diminutive)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "kinne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch kinne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "kinni"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch kinni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kinnu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kinnu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kinnuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kinnuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵénus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch kinne, from Old Dutch kinni, from Proto-West Germanic *kinnu, from Proto-Germanic *kinnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kinnen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinnetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kin f (plural kinnen, diminutive kinnetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kin"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɪn",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɪn/1 syllable",
"nl:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"chin"
],
"links": [
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Nl-kin.ogg/Nl-kin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Nl-kin.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with ǃXóõ translations",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Fandom",
"en:Otherkin",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "akin"
},
{
"word": "fictive kin"
},
{
"word": "kind"
},
{
"word": "kindred"
},
{
"word": "kinfolk"
},
{
"word": "kinhood"
},
{
"word": "kin selection"
},
{
"word": "kinship"
},
{
"word": "kinsman"
},
{
"word": "kinstate"
},
{
"word": "kin state"
},
{
"word": "kinswoman"
},
{
"word": "kissing kin"
},
{
"word": "kith and kin"
},
{
"word": "next of kin"
},
{
"word": "otakukin"
},
{
"word": "otherkin"
},
{
"word": "totem kin"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "kyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English kyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cynn",
"4": "",
"5": "kind, sort, rank"
},
"expansion": "Old English cynn (“kind, sort, rank”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kuni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kuni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kunją",
"4": "",
"5": "race, generation, descent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunją (“race, generation, descent”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵn̥h₁yom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁yom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "kin",
"3": "",
"4": "relatives, kinfolk"
},
"expansion": "Scots kin (“relatives, kinfolk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "kinn"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian kinn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kunne",
"3": "",
"4": "gender, sex"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kunne (“gender, sex”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "kunne",
"3": "",
"4": "gender, sex, race, family, lineage"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kunne (“gender, sex, race, family, lineage”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "køn",
"3": "",
"4": "gender, sex"
},
"expansion": "Danish køn (“gender, sex”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kön",
"3": "",
"4": "gender, sex"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kön (“gender, sex”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kyn",
"3": "",
"4": "gender"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kyn (“gender”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kunnia",
"3": "",
"4": "honour, glory"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kunnia (“honour, glory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kunnia",
"3": "",
"4": "reputation"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian kunnia (“reputation”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English kyn, from Old English cynn (“kind, sort, rank”), from Proto-West Germanic *kuni, from Proto-Germanic *kunją (“race, generation, descent”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁yom, from *ǵenh₁- (“to produce”).\nCognate with Scots kin (“relatives, kinfolk”), North Frisian kinn, kenn (“gender, race, family, kinship”), Dutch kunne (“gender, sex”), Middle Low German kunne (“gender, sex, race, family, lineage”), Danish køn (“gender, sex”), Swedish kön (“gender, sex”), Icelandic kyn (“gender”), Finnish kunnia (“honour, glory”), Ingrian kunnia (“reputation”), and through Indo-European, with Latin genus (“kind, sort, ancestry, birth”), Ancient Greek γένος (génos, “kind, race”), Sanskrit जनस् (jánas, “kind, race”), Albanian dhen (“(herd of) small cattle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kin",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "kin"
},
"expansion": "kin (countable and uncountable, plural kins or kin)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kith"
},
{
"word": "clan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Race; family; breed; kind."
],
"links": [
[
"Race",
"race"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"breed",
"breed"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English collective nouns",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1620, Francis Bacon, letter of advice to Sir George Villiers\nYou are of kin, and so must be a friend to their persons."
},
{
"ref": "2014, Elizabeth Kolbert, The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History, Picador, →ISBN, page 84:",
"text": "Based on the number of teeth ammonites had—nine—it's believed that their closest living kin are octopuses.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Persons of the same race or family; kindred."
],
"links": [
[
"Person",
"person"
],
[
"kindred",
"kindred"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collectively) Persons of the same race or family; kindred."
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016, Saraswati Raju, Santosh Jatrana, Women Workers in Urban India, page 280:",
"text": "Among those who derive information related to work from personal contacts, nonkins, rather than kins, constitute the most important sources even for women.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One or more relatives, such as siblings or cousins, taken collectively."
],
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"sibling",
"sibling"
],
[
"cousin",
"cousin"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1814 May 9, [Jane Austen], chapter XIII, in Mansfield Park: […], volume III, London: […] [George Sidney] for T[homas] Egerton, […], →OCLC, page 248:",
"text": "Such sensations, however, were too near a kin to resentment to be long guiding Fanny's soliloquies.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relationship; same-bloodedness or affinity; near connection or alliance, as of those having common descent."
],
"links": [
[
"Relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"same-bloodedness",
"same-bloodedness"
],
[
"affinity",
"affinity"
],
[
"connection",
"connection"
],
[
"alliance",
"alliance"
],
[
"descent",
"descent"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kĭn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-kin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg/En-us-kin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔahl",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَهْل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔaqārib",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "أَقَارِب"
},
{
"code": "afb",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ahal",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"Gulf-Arabic"
],
"word": "اهل"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "cʻeġ",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "ցեղ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tohm",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "տոհմ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "azgutak",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "ազգուտակ"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "cʻeł",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "ցեղ"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "tohm",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "տոհմ"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "zarm",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "զարմ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "radnjá",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "радня́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rod",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "род"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "親屬"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīnshǔ",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "亲属"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "親族"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīnzú",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "亲族"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "verwanten"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "ættarfólk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "suku"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "proches"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parenté"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "natesaoba",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "ნათესაობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "modgma",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "მოდგმა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čamomavloba",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "ჩამომავლობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verwandtschaft"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Verwandte"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "kuni",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌹"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "syngeneís",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "συγγενείς"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oikogéneia",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "οικογένεια"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "rokonság"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "ættmenni"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "skyldmenni"
},
{
"alt": "しんぞく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinzoku",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "親族"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chinjok",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "친족"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "ngare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "huānga"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "kynrede"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "kyn"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "parentes"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "parentagem"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rodnjá",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "родня́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ródstvenniki",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ро́дственники"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ródiči",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ро́дичи"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "soródiči",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "соро́дичи"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "càirdeas"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sorodstvo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parentaje"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "hinlog"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "akraba"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ridnjá",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рідня́"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ródyči",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "ро́дичі"
},
{
"code": "nmn",
"lang": "ǃXóõ",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "tâa"
},
{
"code": "nmn",
"lang": "ǃXóõ",
"sense": "relatives collectively",
"word": "ǃkxʻái"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with ǃXóõ translations",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Fandom",
"en:Otherkin",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "kyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English kyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cynn",
"4": "",
"5": "kind, sort, rank"
},
"expansion": "Old English cynn (“kind, sort, rank”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kuni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kuni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kunją",
"4": "",
"5": "race, generation, descent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunją (“race, generation, descent”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵn̥h₁yom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁yom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "kin",
"3": "",
"4": "relatives, kinfolk"
},
"expansion": "Scots kin (“relatives, kinfolk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "kinn"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian kinn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kunne",
"3": "",
"4": "gender, sex"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kunne (“gender, sex”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "kunne",
"3": "",
"4": "gender, sex, race, family, lineage"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kunne (“gender, sex, race, family, lineage”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "køn",
"3": "",
"4": "gender, sex"
},
"expansion": "Danish køn (“gender, sex”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kön",
"3": "",
"4": "gender, sex"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kön (“gender, sex”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kyn",
"3": "",
"4": "gender"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kyn (“gender”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kunnia",
"3": "",
"4": "honour, glory"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kunnia (“honour, glory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kunnia",
"3": "",
"4": "reputation"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian kunnia (“reputation”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English kyn, from Old English cynn (“kind, sort, rank”), from Proto-West Germanic *kuni, from Proto-Germanic *kunją (“race, generation, descent”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁yom, from *ǵenh₁- (“to produce”).\nCognate with Scots kin (“relatives, kinfolk”), North Frisian kinn, kenn (“gender, race, family, kinship”), Dutch kunne (“gender, sex”), Middle Low German kunne (“gender, sex, race, family, lineage”), Danish køn (“gender, sex”), Swedish kön (“gender, sex”), Icelandic kyn (“gender”), Finnish kunnia (“honour, glory”), Ingrian kunnia (“reputation”), and through Indo-European, with Latin genus (“kind, sort, ancestry, birth”), Ancient Greek γένος (génos, “kind, race”), Sanskrit जनस् (jánas, “kind, race”), Albanian dhen (“(herd of) small cattle”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "kin (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It turns out my back-fence neighbor is kin to one of my co-workers.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Related by blood or marriage, akin. Generally used in \"kin to\"."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kĭn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-kin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg/En-us-kin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sroden",
"sense": "related by blood or marriage",
"word": "сроден"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "related by blood or marriage",
"word": "sukua oleva"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "related by blood or marriage",
"word": "apparenté"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "related by blood or marriage",
"word": "skyldur"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "related by blood or marriage",
"word": "aparentado"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "related by blood or marriage",
"word": "càirdeach"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "related by blood or marriage",
"word": "karugo"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "related by blood or marriage",
"word": "kadugo"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kēḷir",
"sense": "related by blood or marriage",
"word": "கேளிர்"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "related by blood or marriage",
"word": "akraba"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Mandarin",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Fandom",
"en:Otherkin",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Mandarin",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "琴"
},
"expansion": "琴 (qín)",
"name": "zh-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "琴",
"tr": "kin"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 琴 (kin)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mandarin 琴 (qín), from a non-palatal dialect akin to Peking; or less likely, from Japanese 琴 (kin).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kin (plural kins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Chinese string instrument",
"word": "qin"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1899, Hugo Riemann, Catechism of Musical History: History of musical instruments and history of tone-systems and notation:",
"text": "Originally they had only two cither-like instruments, which had flat sound-boxes without fingerboards, over which were strung rather a large number (25) of strings of twisted silk — the kin and tsche.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1840, Elijah Coleman Bridgman, Samuel Wells Williams, The Chinese Repository, page 40:",
"text": "If a musician were going to give a lecture upon the mathematical part of his art, he would find a very elegant substitute for the monochord in the Chinese kin.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of qin (“Chinese string instrument”)"
],
"links": [
[
"qin",
"qin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kĭn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-kin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg/En-us-kin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Fandom",
"en:Otherkin",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fictionkin"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of fictionkin",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of fictionkin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kins",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kinned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kinned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kin (third-person singular simple present kins, present participle kinning, simple past and past participle kinned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English fandom slang",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To identify with; as in spiritually connect to a fictional or non-fictional being."
],
"links": [
[
"fandom",
"fandom"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"identify",
"identify"
],
[
"spiritually",
"spiritually"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, fandom slang) To identify with; as in spiritually connect to a fictional or non-fictional being."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kĭn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-kin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg/En-us-kin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Fandom",
"en:Otherkin",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fictionkin"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of fictionkin",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of fictionkin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kin",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "kin"
},
"expansion": "kin (plural kins or kin)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English fandom slang"
],
"glosses": [
"A fictional or non-fictional being whom one spiritually connects to."
],
"links": [
[
"fandom",
"fandom"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fandom slang) A fictional or non-fictional being whom one spiritually connects to."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English fandom slang"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: kinnie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who identifies with a certain fictional character."
],
"links": [
[
"fandom",
"fandom"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"character",
"character"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fandom slang, in the form (character name) kin) Someone who identifies with a certain fictional character."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the form (character name) kin"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kĭn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-kin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg/En-us-kin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Fandom",
"en:Otherkin",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kin (plural kins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "k'in"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of k'in"
],
"links": [
[
"k'in",
"k'in#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kĭn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-kin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg/En-us-kin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Fandom",
"en:Otherkin",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "can"
}
],
"categories": [
"English pronunciation spellings",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1959 January 5, Walt Kelly, Pogo, comic strip, →ISBN, page 4:",
"text": "[Owl:] Oh I ain't stealin' this dime... I just took it for safe-keepin'.\n [Turtle:] Ain't much you kin do with it—'cept make a phone call.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of can."
],
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"can",
"can#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kĭn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-kin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg/En-us-kin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Fandom",
"en:Otherkin",
"en:People"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "kin (uncountable)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kinesiology"
}
],
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for kinesiology."
],
"links": [
[
"kinesiology",
"kinesiology#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Short for kinesiology."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "kĭn"
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{
"ipa": "/kɪn/"
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{
"audio": "en-us-kin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg/En-us-kin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
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],
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}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
"lang_code": "pov",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Guinea-Bissau Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Guinea-Bissau Creole lemmas",
"Guinea-Bissau Creole pronouns",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"who"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"斤"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ki",
"3": "-n",
"id2": "superessive",
"nocat": "y"
},
"expansion": "ki + -n",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ki + -n",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian non-lemma forms",
"Hungarian pronoun forms",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian three-letter words",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ki"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superessive singular of ki"
],
"links": [
[
"ki",
"ki#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"superessive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkin]"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cinq"
},
"expansion": "French cinq",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "es",
"3": "cinco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cinco",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "cinque"
},
"expansion": "Italian cinque",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pénkʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French cinq, Spanish cinco, Italian cinque, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido cardinal numbers",
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido numerals",
"Ido terms derived from French",
"Ido terms derived from Italian",
"Ido terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ido terms derived from Spanish",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"five (5)"
],
"links": [
[
"five",
"five"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "きん"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of きん"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"きん",
"きん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kyn"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of kyn"
],
"links": [
[
"kyn",
"kyn#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo nouns",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "into the town",
"word": "kįįh"
},
{
"english": "ruin",
"word": "kinsááʼ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dgr",
"2": "kǫ̀"
},
"expansion": "Dogrib kǫ̀",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Dogrib kǫ̀.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nv-pos-lowtone",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "shikin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nihikin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"duoplural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "danihikin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nikin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nihikin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"duoplural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "danihikin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bikin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yikin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hakin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person"
]
},
{
"form": "akin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hooghan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Navajo terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am going to the store.",
"text": "Kingóó déyá.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"market, store"
],
"links": [
[
"market",
"market"
],
[
"store",
"store"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"house, cabin, building"
],
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"cabin",
"cabin"
],
[
"building",
"building"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"town"
],
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kxʲɪ̀n]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "town",
"word": "kin shijaaʼ"
},
{
"sense": "town",
"word": "kin łání"
},
{
"sense": "town",
"word": "kintah"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nay",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ngarrindjeri",
"lang_code": "nay",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ngarrindjeri entries with incorrect language header",
"Ngarrindjeri lemmas",
"Ngarrindjeri pronouns",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"him"
],
"links": [
[
"him",
"him"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kintir",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "herî kin",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kintir",
"2": "herî kin"
},
"expansion": "kin (comparative kintir, superlative herî kin)",
"name": "kmr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish adjectives",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"short"
],
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kurt"
},
{
"word": "qut"
},
{
"word": "quse"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tys",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sapa",
"lang_code": "tys",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sapa entries with incorrect language header",
"Sapa lemmas",
"Sapa verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to eat"
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-2",
"ISO 639-3",
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Theknightwho's maintenance category",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Kinyarwanda."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Kinyarwanda."
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "deve kini"
},
{
"word": "kin bağlamak"
},
{
"word": "kin beslemek"
},
{
"word": "kin duymak"
},
{
"word": "kin gütmek"
},
{
"word": "kin tutmak"
},
{
"word": "kinci"
},
{
"word": "kindar"
},
{
"word": "kinlenmek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "كین",
"4": "",
"5": "a grudge, concealed desire of revenge, malice",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "kin",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كین (kin, “a grudge, concealed desire of revenge, malice”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "كین",
"t": "a grudge, concealed desire of revenge, malice",
"tr": "kin"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish كین (kin, “a grudge, concealed desire of revenge, malice”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fa",
"3": "كین",
"tr": "kin"
},
"expansion": "Persian كین (kin)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish كین (kin, “a grudge, concealed desire of revenge, malice”),. from Persian كین (kin) or کینه (kine, “hatred, rancour, malevolence”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kini",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kinler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kinim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kininiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinleriniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kininizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kininize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kininde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kininde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kininizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kininden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kininden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kininizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kininin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kininin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kininizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kinlerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "kini",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "kinler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kin (definite accusative kini, plural kinler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "kin (definite accusative kini, plural kinler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kin"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"poss": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish"
],
"glosses": [
"grudge, desire to take revenge"
],
"links": [
[
"grudge",
"grudge"
],
[
"take revenge",
"take revenge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "garaz"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ciːˈni/",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ûnderkin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gml",
"3": "kinne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kinne",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "osx",
"3": "kinni"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon kinni",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German kinne, kin, from Old Saxon kinni. The inherited Old Frisian form was zin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kinnen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kintsje",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "kintsje",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "kinnen",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kin n (plural kinnen, diminutive kintsje)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "kinnen",
"3": "kintsje"
},
"expansion": "kin n (plural kinnen, diminutive kintsje)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"West Frisian terms derived from Middle Low German",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Saxon",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"chin"
],
"links": [
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɪn/"
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yxg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yagara",
"lang_code": "yxg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ginn"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yagara entries with incorrect language header",
"Yagara lemmas",
"Yagara nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ginn."
],
"links": [
[
"ginn",
"ginn#Yagara"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ken"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 22 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola nouns",
"Yola terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Health, wealth, and regard upon thee, gracious Forth,",
"ref": "1867, “VERSES IN ANSWER TO THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 3, page 100:",
"text": "Heal, griue, an kin, apaa thee, graacuse Forth,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ken"
],
"links": [
[
"ken",
"ken#Yola"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "kin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kin meaning in All languages combined (70.2kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "kin/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Gulf-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English indeclinable nouns\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English nouns with irregular plurals\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English three-letter words\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 22 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪn\", \"Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Middle English translations\", \"Terms with Old Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with ǃXóõ translations\", \"en:Collectives\", \"en:Fandom\", \"en:Otherkin\", \"en:People\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"akin\"}, {\"word\": \"fictive kin\"}, {\"word\": \"kind\"}, {\"word\": \"kindred\"}, {\"word\": \"kinfolk\"}, {\"word\": \"kinhood\"}, {\"word\": \"kin selection\"}, {\"word\": \"kinship\"}, {\"word\": \"kinsman\"}, {\"word\": \"kinstate\"}, {\"word\": \"kin state\"}, {\"word\": \"kinswoman\"}, {\"word\": \"kissing kin\"}, {\"word\": \"kith and kin\"}, {\"word\": \"next of kin\"}, {\"word\": \"otakukin\"}, {\"word\": \"otherkin\"}, {\"word\": \"totem kin\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*ǵenh₁-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"kyn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English kyn\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"cynn\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"kind, sort, rank\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English cynn (“kind, sort, rank”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*kuni\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *kuni\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*kunją\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"race, generation, descent\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *kunją (“race, generation, descent”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"*ǵn̥h₁yom\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁yom\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"kin\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"relatives, kinfolk\"}, \"expansion\": \"Scots kin (“relatives, kinfolk”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"frr\", \"2\": \"kinn\"}, \"expansion\": \"North Frisian kinn\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"nl\", \"2\": \"kunne\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"gender, sex\"}, \"expansion\": \"Dutch kunne (“gender, sex”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gml\", \"2\": \"kunne\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"gender, sex, race, family, lineage\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle Low German kunne (“gender, sex, race, family, lineage”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"køn\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"gender, sex\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish køn (“gender, sex”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"kön\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"gender, sex\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish kön (“gender, sex”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"kyn\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"gender\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic kyn (“gender”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fi\", \"2\": \"kunnia\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"honour, glory\"}, \"expansion\": \"Finnish kunnia (“honour, glory”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"izh\", \"2\": \"kunnia\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"reputation\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ingrian kunnia (“reputation”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English kyn, from Old English cynn (“kind, sort, rank”), from Proto-West Germanic *kuni, from Proto-Germanic *kunją (“race, generation, descent”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₁yom, from *ǵenh₁- (“to produce”).\\nCognate with Scots kin (“relatives, kinfolk”), North Frisian kinn, kenn (“gender, race, family, kinship”), Dutch kunne (“gender, sex”), Middle Low German kunne (“gender, sex, race, family, lineage”), Danish køn (“gender, sex”), Swedish kön (“gender, sex”), Icelandic kyn (“gender”), Finnish kunnia (“honour, glory”), Ingrian kunnia (“reputation”), and through Indo-European, with Latin genus (“kind, sort, ancestry, birth”), Ancient Greek γένος (génos, “kind, race”), Sanskrit जनस् (jánas, “kind, race”), Albanian dhen (“(herd of) small cattle”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"kins\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"kin\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\", \"2\": \"s\", \"3\": \"kin\"}, \"expansion\": \"kin (countable and uncountable, plural kins or kin)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"kith\"}, {\"word\": \"clan\"}], \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"Race; family; breed; kind.\"], \"links\": [[\"Race\", \"race\"], [\"family\", \"family\"], [\"breed\", \"breed\"], [\"kind\", \"kind\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English collective nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"c. 1620, Francis Bacon, letter of advice to Sir George Villiers\\nYou are of kin, and so must be a friend to their persons.\"}, {\"ref\": \"2014, Elizabeth Kolbert, The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History, Picador, →ISBN, page 84:\", \"text\": \"Based on the number of teeth ammonites had—nine—it's believed that their closest living kin are octopuses.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Persons of the same race or family; kindred.\"], \"links\": [[\"Person\", \"person\"], [\"kindred\", \"kindred\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(collectively) Persons of the same race or family; kindred.\"], \"tags\": [\"collective\", \"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2016, Saraswati Raju, Santosh Jatrana, Women Workers in Urban India, page 280:\", \"text\": \"Among those who derive information related to work from personal contacts, nonkins, rather than kins, constitute the most important sources even for women.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"One or more relatives, such as siblings or cousins, taken collectively.\"], \"links\": [[\"relative\", \"relative\"], [\"sibling\", \"sibling\"], [\"cousin\", \"cousin\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1814 May 9, [Jane Austen], chapter XIII, in Mansfield Park: […], volume III, London: […] [George Sidney] for T[homas] Egerton, […], →OCLC, page 248:\", \"text\": \"Such sensations, however, were too near a kin to resentment to be long guiding Fanny's soliloquies.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Relationship; same-bloodedness or affinity; near connection or alliance, as of those having common descent.\"], \"links\": [[\"Relationship\", \"relationship\"], [\"same-bloodedness\", \"same-bloodedness\"], [\"affinity\", \"affinity\"], [\"connection\", \"connection\"], [\"alliance\", \"alliance\"], [\"descent\", \"descent\"]], \"tags\": [\"countable\", \"uncountable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"kĭn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kɪn/\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-kin.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg/En-us-kin.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-kin.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɪn\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔahl\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"أَهْل\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔaqārib\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"أَقَارِب\"}, {\"code\": \"afb\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ahal\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"Gulf-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"اهل\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"cʻeġ\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"ցեղ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tohm\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"տոհմ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"azgutak\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"ազգուտակ\"}, {\"code\": \"xcl\", \"lang\": \"Old Armenian\", \"roman\": \"cʻeł\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"ցեղ\"}, {\"code\": \"xcl\", \"lang\": \"Old Armenian\", \"roman\": \"tohm\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"տոհմ\"}, {\"code\": \"xcl\", \"lang\": \"Old Armenian\", \"roman\": \"zarm\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"զարմ\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"radnjá\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"радня́\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"rod\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"род\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"親屬\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qīnshǔ\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"亲属\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"親族\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"qīnzú\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"亲族\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"verwanten\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"ættarfólk\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"suku\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"proches\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"parenté\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"natesaoba\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"ნათესაობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"modgma\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"მოდგმა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"čamomavloba\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"ჩამომავლობა\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Verwandtschaft\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"Verwandte\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"kuni\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌹\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"syngeneís\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"συγγενείς\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"oikogéneia\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"οικογένεια\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"rokonság\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"ættmenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"skyldmenni\"}, {\"alt\": \"しんぞく\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"shinzoku\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"親族\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"chinjok\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"친족\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"ngare\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"huānga\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"kynrede\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"kyn\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"parentes\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"parentagem\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"rodnjá\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"родня́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ródstvenniki\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"ро́дственники\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ródiči\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"ро́дичи\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"soródiči\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"соро́дичи\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"càirdeas\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"sorodstvo\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"parentaje\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"hinlog\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"akraba\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"ridnjá\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"рідня́\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"ródyči\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"ро́дичі\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"tâa\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"relatives collectively\", \"word\": \"ǃkxʻái\"}], \"word\": \"kin\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kin",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.