See kinne on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kin"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kin\nAfrikaans: kin\nNegerhollands: kin\n→ Papiamentu: kenchi, kinnetje, kintsje (from the diminutive)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kin\nAfrikaans: kin\nNegerhollands: kin\n→ Papiamentu: kenchi, kinnetje, kintsje (from the diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "kin"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: kin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: kin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kiene",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kiene",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kiene (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "kinni"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch kinni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kinnu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kinnu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kinnuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kinnuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵénus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch kinni, from Proto-West Germanic *kinnu, from Proto-Germanic *kinnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kinne m or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "kinne m or f",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "dum",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "dum:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "82 5 5 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 4 4 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 17 19 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chin"
],
"id": "en-kinne-dum-noun-S-63LeWL",
"links": [
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "kinne"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "kirna",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kirna f",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kernǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kernǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kirna f, from Proto-Germanic *kernǭ. The verb is derived from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kinna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinnene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinna",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kinnebete"
},
{
"word": "kinnekling"
},
{
"word": "kinnemjølk"
},
{
"word": "stampekinne"
},
{
"word": "stavkinne"
},
{
"word": "støytekinne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a butter churn"
],
"id": "en-kinne-nn-noun-hBdrEhdW",
"links": [
[
"butter",
"butter"
],
[
"churn",
"churn"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kjerne"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²çɪn.nə/"
}
],
"word": "kinne"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "kirna",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kirna f",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kernǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kernǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kirna f, from Proto-Germanic *kernǭ. The verb is derived from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kinnar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kinna",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kinna",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kinnast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kinnande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kinne",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kinn",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kinna",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "tråkinne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to churn"
],
"id": "en-kinne-nn-verb-65kDmEV7",
"links": [
[
"churn",
"churn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²çɪn.nə/"
}
],
"word": "kinne"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "kunna"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian kunna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kunnan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kunnan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian kunna, from Proto-West Germanic *kunnan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kinne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "koenen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinnend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kinnende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kinne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hawwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kinne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kenne"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to know, to be familiar with"
],
"id": "en-kinne-fy-verb-uimabppy",
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
],
[
"familiar",
"familiar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be able to; can"
],
"id": "en-kinne-fy-verb-I8rx1LVJ",
"links": [
[
"able",
"able"
],
[
"can",
"can"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɪnə/",
"tags": [
"Clay"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛnə/",
"tags": [
"Wood"
]
}
],
"word": "kinne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kin"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kin\nAfrikaans: kin\nNegerhollands: kin\n→ Papiamentu: kenchi, kinnetje, kintsje (from the diminutive)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kin\nAfrikaans: kin\nNegerhollands: kin\n→ Papiamentu: kenchi, kinnetje, kintsje (from the diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "kin"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: kin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: kin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kiene",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kiene",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kiene (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "kinni"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch kinni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kinnu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kinnu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kinnuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kinnuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵénus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch kinni, from Proto-West Germanic *kinnu, from Proto-Germanic *kinnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kinne m or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "kinne m or f",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch feminine nouns",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Middle Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"dum:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"chin"
],
"links": [
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "kinne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kinnebete"
},
{
"word": "kinnekling"
},
{
"word": "kinnemjølk"
},
{
"word": "stampekinne"
},
{
"word": "stavkinne"
},
{
"word": "støytekinne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "kirna",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kirna f",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kernǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kernǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kirna f, from Proto-Germanic *kernǭ. The verb is derived from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kinna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinnene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinna",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kjerne"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a butter churn"
],
"links": [
[
"butter",
"butter"
],
[
"churn",
"churn"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²çɪn.nə/"
}
],
"word": "kinne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tråkinne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "kirna",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kirna f",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kernǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kernǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kirna f, from Proto-Germanic *kernǭ. The verb is derived from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kinnar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kinna",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kinna",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kinnast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kinnande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kinne",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kinn",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kinna",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to churn"
],
"links": [
[
"churn",
"churn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²çɪn.nə/"
}
],
"word": "kinne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "kunna"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian kunna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kunnan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kunnan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian kunna, from Proto-West Germanic *kunnan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kinne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kinne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "koenen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kinnend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kinnende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kinne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hawwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kinne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "kenne"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to know, to be familiar with"
],
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
],
[
"familiar",
"familiar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be able to; can"
],
"links": [
[
"able",
"able"
],
[
"can",
"can"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɪnə/",
"tags": [
"Clay"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɛnə/",
"tags": [
"Wood"
]
}
],
"word": "kinne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kinne meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ik'",
"path": [
"kinne"
],
"section": "West Frisian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kinne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'do/dû'",
"path": [
"kinne"
],
"section": "West Frisian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kinne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'hy/sy'",
"path": [
"kinne"
],
"section": "West Frisian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kinne",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.