See kurt on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kurt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kurt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kurt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kurt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "la",
"3": "curtus"
},
"expansion": "Latin curtus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German kurt, from Proto-West Germanic *kurt, from Latin curtus. The word was borrowed around the time when the High German consonant shift ceased to be active, which explains the Old High German doublets kurt and kurz. The fact that within Central Franconian the t-form is northern, may imply that it has been reinforced by Low Franconian and Low German influence.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kurte",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kurte",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kürter",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "et kürzte",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kürtste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"10": "kürter",
"11": "superlative",
"12": "et kürzte",
"13": "or",
"14": "kürtste",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "masculine",
"4": "kurte",
"5": "feminine and plural",
"6": "kurte",
"7": "or",
"8": "kurt",
"9": "comparative"
},
"expansion": "kurt (masculine kurte, feminine and plural kurte or kurt, comparative kürter, superlative et kürzte or kürtste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moselle Franconian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ripuarian Franconian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 16 3 0 0 15 2 6 1 15 10 3 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 8 15 4 0 0 14 2 8 0 14 9 4 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Oh, in my day we would have been ashamed to go outside in such a short dress!",
"text": "Och, fröhter hätte mer us jeschammp, met su nem kurte Kleedche op de Stroß ze john!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short; not long"
],
"id": "en-kurt-gmw-cfr-adj-3NrLOunw",
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ripuarian, north-western Moselle Franconian) short; not long"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kurz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Moselle-Franconian"
],
"word": "korz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kölsch"
],
"word": "koot"
}
],
"tags": [
"Ripuarian"
],
"wikipedia": [
"High German consonant shift"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuə̯t/"
}
],
"word": "kurt"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kurt m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.locu:ě"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Sports areas",
"orig": "cs:Sports areas",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"court (place arranged for playing the games of tennis, basketball, squash, badminton, volleyball and some other games)"
],
"id": "en-kurt-cs-noun-L3iJAxyK",
"links": [
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dvorec"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "court"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkurt]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urt"
}
],
"word": "kurt"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kurdëh",
"4": "*kurtti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kurtti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kurls",
"3": "",
"4": "deaf"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kurls (“deaf”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kurtus"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kurtus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kurtti, of Baltic origin. Compare Latvian kurls (“deaf”) and Lithuanian kurtus, kurčias. Possibly a cognate to Finnish kuuro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kurdi",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kurti",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdim",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kõige kurdim",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "t-d gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "kurdim",
"13": "superlative",
"14": "kõige kurdim",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "kurdi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "kurti",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "superlative",
"f6nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kurt (genitive kurdi, partitive kurti, comparative kurdim, superlative kõige kurdim)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kurdi",
"2": "kurti"
},
"expansion": "kurt (genitive kurdi, partitive kurti, comparative kurdim, superlative kõige kurdim)",
"name": "et-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kur",
"2": "t",
"3": "d",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 16 3 0 0 15 2 6 1 15 10 3 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 8 15 4 0 0 14 2 8 0 14 9 4 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deaf"
],
"id": "en-kurt-et-adj-gg7~uHSk",
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kurt"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "með kurt og pí"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kurts",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "kurts",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "no plural",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kurt n (genitive singular kurts, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "kurts",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "kurt n (genitive singular kurts, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chivalrous, courteous, well-mannered"
],
"id": "en-kurt-is-noun-6yut0P~d",
"links": [
[
"chivalrous",
"chivalrous"
],
[
"courteous",
"courteous"
],
[
"well-mannered",
"well-mannered"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"modesty"
],
"id": "en-kurt-is-noun-BFHcXarn",
"links": [
[
"modesty",
"modesty"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"court"
],
"id": "en-kurt-is-noun-ovieb-kt",
"links": [
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) court"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰʏr̥t/"
}
],
"word": "kurt"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kūrt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kūrt",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kūrt.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kurt",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karaim",
"lang_code": "kdr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karaim entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 16 3 0 0 15 2 6 1 15 10 3 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 8 15 4 0 0 14 2 8 0 14 9 4 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worm"
],
"id": "en-kurt-kdr-noun-ua8Xr0~F",
"links": [
[
"worm",
"worm"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kurt"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "prefixed verbs:"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aizkurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "iekurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "izkurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "piekurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pakurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sakurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "uzkurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kurināt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kurties"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kurtuve"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kr̥-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kr̥-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Herd"
},
"expansion": "German Herd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hearth"
},
"expansion": "English hearth",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kùrti",
"3": "",
"4": "to make fire; to make, to build, to found; to create; to run"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kùrti (“to make fire; to make, to build, to found; to create; to run”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "kūra",
"3": "",
"4": "he built"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian kūra (“he built”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *kur-, from Proto-Indo-European *kr̥-, *ker- (“to cut”) (whence also cirst (“to cut, to strike”), q.v.). Given that in ancient times fire was produced by striking (e.g., a flint against metal), it is possible that kurt uguni originally meant “to cut, strike fire.” It is also possible that the meaning of kurt was influenced by that of a homophonous Proto-Indo-European stem *ker- (“to burn, to heat”) (whence karst, q.v., and also German Herd, English hearth), which may ultimately be related to *ker- (“to cut”). Cognates include Lithuanian kùrti (“to make fire; to make, to build, to found; to create; to run”), Old Prussian kūra (“he built”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kuru",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kur",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kūru",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuršu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kursi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai kur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kuram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kūrām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kursim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kursim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūrāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kursiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kursit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kuriet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai kur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurošs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"participle-1",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esot kūris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-2",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kuršot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-3",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lai kurot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"participle-4",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kūris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kurams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "būtu kūris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kurts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jākur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "būt jākur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "esot jākur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-1",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nekurt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jākurot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-2",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kuršana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "present",
"12": "kuru, kur, kur",
"13": "past",
"14": "kūru",
"2": "verb",
"3": "transitive",
"4": "",
"5": "1st conjugation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "kurt"
},
"expansion": "kurt (transitive, 1st conjugation, present kuru, kur, kur, past kūru)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "1st",
"3": "kur",
"4": "kur",
"5": "",
"6": "kūr"
},
"expansion": "kurt (transitive, 1st conjugation, present kuru, kur, kur, past kūru)",
"name": "lv-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kur",
"2": "kur",
"3": "1st",
"4": "kur",
"5": "",
"6": "kūr",
"7": "",
"8": "len-ps",
"width": "440"
},
"name": "lv-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kur",
"2": "kur",
"3": "kur",
"4": "",
"5": "kūr",
"6": "",
"7": "len-ps",
"inf": "",
"kc": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"stem2": "",
"sz": "",
"width": "100%",
"zstd": ""
},
"name": "lv-conj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kuru",
"10": "kūrāt",
"11": "kuršu",
"12": "kursi",
"13": "kurs",
"14": "kursim",
"15": "kursiet,\nkursit",
"16": "kur",
"17": "kuriet",
"18": "kurot",
"19": "kuršot",
"2": "kur",
"20": "kurtu",
"21": "jākur",
"22": "jākurot",
"23": "kurošs",
"24": "kurdams",
"25": "kurot",
"26": "kuram",
"27": "kūris",
"28": "kurams",
"29": "kurts",
"3": "kur",
"30": "kuršana",
"4": "kuram",
"5": "kurat",
"6": "kūru",
"7": "kūri",
"8": "kūra",
"9": "kūrām",
"inf": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "iekurs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ugunskurs"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 37 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Fire",
"orig": "lv:Fire",
"parents": [
"Combustion",
"Light sources",
"Chemical processes",
"Light",
"Nature",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to light a fire",
"text": "kurt uguni, ugunskuru",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to light the oven, the stove",
"text": "kurt krāsni, plīti",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to light, to ignite (to make something start burning or producing heat)"
],
"id": "en-kurt-lv-verb-aRLEa9vz",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"ignite",
"ignite"
],
[
"make",
"make#English"
],
[
"start",
"start#English"
],
[
"burning",
"burning#English"
],
[
"producing",
"produce#English"
],
[
"heat",
"heat#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 72 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 48 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 47 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 47 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to heat the bath, sauna",
"text": "kurt pirti",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to heat (to burn fuel in a stove in order to create heat in a certain room, building, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-kurt-lv-verb-Aj3Rmtf1",
"links": [
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"burn",
"burn#English"
],
[
"fuel",
"fuel#English"
],
[
"stove",
"stove#English"
],
[
"in order to",
"in order to#English"
],
[
"create",
"create#English"
],
[
"heat",
"heat#English"
],
[
"certain",
"certain#English"
],
[
"room",
"room#English"
],
[
"building",
"building#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to light, incite hatred",
"text": "kurt naidu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to encourage, to incite"
],
"id": "en-kurt-lv-verb-BsQx~u36",
"links": [
[
"encourage",
"encourage"
],
[
"incite",
"incite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to encourage, to incite"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kūrt]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kûrt]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-kurt.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Lv-riga-kurt.ogg/Lv-riga-kurt.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Lv-riga-kurt.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dedzināt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kurināt"
}
],
"word": "kurt"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kurttir",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "herî kurt",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kurttir",
"2": "herî kurt"
},
"expansion": "kurt (comparative kurttir, superlative herî kurt)",
"name": "kmr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 16 3 0 0 15 2 6 1 15 10 3 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 8 15 4 0 0 14 2 8 0 14 9 4 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short"
],
"id": "en-kurt-kmr-adj--bAHi131",
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kurt"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "kurt f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kurt"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 16 3 0 0 15 2 6 1 15 10 3 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kurta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of kurta"
],
"id": "en-kurt-pl-noun-NNCm4-Uc",
"links": [
[
"kurta",
"kurta#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kurt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urt"
},
{
"homophone": "Kurd"
}
],
"word": "kurt"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "kurtçuk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قورت",
"tr": "kurt"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قورت (kurt)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kūrt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kūrt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qurd"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani qurd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "құрт"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh құрт (qūrt)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "قۇرت"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur قۇرت (qurt)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"tr": "kurt"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (kurt)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قورت (kurt), from Proto-Turkic *kūrt. Compare Azerbaijani qurd, Kazakh құрт (qūrt), Uyghur قۇرت (qurt), Old Turkic [script needed] (kurt).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kurdu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurttan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurduma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurduna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurduna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdumuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdumuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdumuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdumuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "kurdu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "kurtlar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kurt (definite accusative kurdu, plural kurtlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kurdu",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "kurt (definite accusative kurdu, plural kurtlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bozkurt"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"poss": "1",
"stem": "kurd"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 6 46",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Canids",
"orig": "tr:Canids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wolf; Canis lupus or any of several related canines resembling in appearance, especially those of the genus Canis."
],
"id": "en-kurt-tr-noun--oW3gnPb",
"links": [
[
"wolf",
"wolf"
],
[
"Canis lupus",
"Canis lupus#Translingual"
],
[
"Canis",
"Canis"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "wolf",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "börü"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "apple maggot",
"text": "elma kurdu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"larva, maggot."
],
"id": "en-kurt-tr-noun-Nn6FgcSx",
"links": [
[
"larva",
"larva"
],
[
"maggot",
"maggot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 9 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 6 46",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Canids",
"orig": "tr:Canids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who is very experienced about something or some place; a veteran, old hand."
],
"id": "en-kurt-tr-noun-w4ePtHtH",
"links": [
[
"experienced",
"experienced"
],
[
"veteran",
"veteran"
],
[
"old hand",
"old hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Someone who is very experienced about something or some place; a veteran, old hand."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuɾt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-kurt.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kurt.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kurt.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kurt.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kurt.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tr:kurt"
],
"word": "kurt"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "kurt",
"3": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: kurt, kort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: kurt, kort"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "kuut"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: kuut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: kuut"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "koart"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: koart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: koart"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*kurt"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *kurt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *kurt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: kort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: kort"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "kort",
"3": "kört",
"4": "kurt"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: kort, kört, kurt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: kort, kört, kurt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kurtr",
"3": "kortr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Norse: kurtr, kortr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Norse: kurtr, kortr"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Danish: kort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: kort"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "kortur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: kortur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: kortur"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kortur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: kortur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: kortur"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: kort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: kort"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: kort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: kort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "kurt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: kurt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: kurt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "curt",
"3": "cort"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: curt, cort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: curt, cort"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kort\nAfrikaans: kort\nNegerhollands: kort, kot\nSkepi Creole Dutch: kort",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kort\nAfrikaans: kort\nNegerhollands: kort, kot\nSkepi Creole Dutch: kort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kurz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: kurz\nMiddle High German: kurz, korz, kurt\nCentral Franconian: kurt, kurz, korz (Moselle Franconian), koot (Kölsch)\nHunsrik: korz\nLuxembourgish: kuerz\nGerman: kurz\nYiddish: קורץ (kurts)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: kurz\nMiddle High German: kurz, korz, kurt\nCentral Franconian: kurt, kurz, korz (Moselle Franconian), koot (Kölsch)\nHunsrik: korz\nLuxembourgish: kuerz\nGerman: kurz\nYiddish: קורץ (kurts)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"id": "cut"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "curtus"
},
"expansion": "Latin curtus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*skurt",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of *skurt",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin curtus. Possible doublet of *skurt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kortanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kortā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kortas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kortas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kortō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kortā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kortā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*kurt",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kurt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kurtijan"
},
{
"word": "kurtil"
},
{
"word": "kurtī"
},
{
"word": "kurtu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short"
],
"id": "en-kurt-gmw-pro-adj--bAHi131",
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*skurt"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kurt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
"tr:Canids"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kurt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kurt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kurt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kurt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "la",
"3": "curtus"
},
"expansion": "Latin curtus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German kurt, from Proto-West Germanic *kurt, from Latin curtus. The word was borrowed around the time when the High German consonant shift ceased to be active, which explains the Old High German doublets kurt and kurz. The fact that within Central Franconian the t-form is northern, may imply that it has been reinforced by Low Franconian and Low German influence.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kurte",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kurte",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kürter",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "et kürzte",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kürtste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"10": "kürter",
"11": "superlative",
"12": "et kürzte",
"13": "or",
"14": "kürtste",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "masculine",
"4": "kurte",
"5": "feminine and plural",
"6": "kurte",
"7": "or",
"8": "kurt",
"9": "comparative"
},
"expansion": "kurt (masculine kurte, feminine and plural kurte or kurt, comparative kürter, superlative et kürzte or kürtste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Franconian",
"lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Franconian adjectives",
"Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Franconian lemmas",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Latin",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Old High German",
"Central Franconian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Central Franconian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Central Franconian terms with usage examples",
"Moselle Franconian",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ripuarian Franconian"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Oh, in my day we would have been ashamed to go outside in such a short dress!",
"text": "Och, fröhter hätte mer us jeschammp, met su nem kurte Kleedche op de Stroß ze john!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short; not long"
],
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ripuarian, north-western Moselle Franconian) short; not long"
],
"tags": [
"Ripuarian"
],
"wikipedia": [
"High German consonant shift"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuə̯t/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kurz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Moselle-Franconian"
],
"word": "korz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kölsch"
],
"word": "koot"
}
],
"word": "kurt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
"tr:Canids"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kurt m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.locu:ě"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/urt",
"Rhymes:Czech/urt/1 syllable",
"cs:Sports areas"
],
"glosses": [
"court (place arranged for playing the games of tennis, basketball, squash, badminton, volleyball and some other games)"
],
"links": [
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dvorec"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkurt]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "court"
}
],
"word": "kurt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
"tr:Canids"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kurdëh",
"4": "*kurtti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kurtti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kurls",
"3": "",
"4": "deaf"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kurls (“deaf”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kurtus"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kurtus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kurtti, of Baltic origin. Compare Latvian kurls (“deaf”) and Lithuanian kurtus, kurčias. Possibly a cognate to Finnish kuuro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kurdi",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kurti",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdim",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kõige kurdim",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "t-d gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"11": "comparative",
"12": "kurdim",
"13": "superlative",
"14": "kõige kurdim",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "kurdi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "kurti",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "superlative",
"f6nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kurt (genitive kurdi, partitive kurti, comparative kurdim, superlative kõige kurdim)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kurdi",
"2": "kurti"
},
"expansion": "kurt (genitive kurdi, partitive kurti, comparative kurdim, superlative kõige kurdim)",
"name": "et-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kur",
"2": "t",
"3": "d",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian adjectives",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian riik-type nominals",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"deaf"
],
"links": [
[
"deaf",
"deaf"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kurt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
"tr:Canids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "með kurt og pí"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kurts",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "kurts",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "no plural",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kurt n (genitive singular kurts, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "kurts",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "kurt n (genitive singular kurts, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chivalrous, courteous, well-mannered"
],
"links": [
[
"chivalrous",
"chivalrous"
],
[
"courteous",
"courteous"
],
[
"well-mannered",
"well-mannered"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"modesty"
],
"links": [
[
"modesty",
"modesty"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"court"
],
"links": [
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) court"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰʏr̥t/"
}
],
"word": "kurt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
"tr:Canids"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kūrt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kūrt",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kūrt.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kurt",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karaim",
"lang_code": "kdr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karaim entries with incorrect language header",
"Karaim lemmas",
"Karaim nouns",
"Karaim terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Karaim terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"worm"
],
"links": [
[
"worm",
"worm"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kurt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian first conjugation verbs",
"Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian lengthening (past) first conjugation verbs",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Latvian transitive verbs",
"Latvian verbs",
"Latvian words with broken intonation",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
"lv:Fire",
"tr:Canids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prefixed verbs:"
},
{
"word": "aizkurt"
},
{
"word": "iekurt"
},
{
"word": "izkurt"
},
{
"word": "piekurt"
},
{
"word": "pakurt"
},
{
"word": "sakurt"
},
{
"word": "uzkurt"
},
{
"word": "kurināt"
},
{
"word": "kurties"
},
{
"word": "kurtuve"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kr̥-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kr̥-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Herd"
},
"expansion": "German Herd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hearth"
},
"expansion": "English hearth",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kùrti",
"3": "",
"4": "to make fire; to make, to build, to found; to create; to run"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kùrti (“to make fire; to make, to build, to found; to create; to run”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "kūra",
"3": "",
"4": "he built"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian kūra (“he built”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *kur-, from Proto-Indo-European *kr̥-, *ker- (“to cut”) (whence also cirst (“to cut, to strike”), q.v.). Given that in ancient times fire was produced by striking (e.g., a flint against metal), it is possible that kurt uguni originally meant “to cut, strike fire.” It is also possible that the meaning of kurt was influenced by that of a homophonous Proto-Indo-European stem *ker- (“to burn, to heat”) (whence karst, q.v., and also German Herd, English hearth), which may ultimately be related to *ker- (“to cut”). Cognates include Lithuanian kùrti (“to make fire; to make, to build, to found; to create; to run”), Old Prussian kūra (“he built”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kuru",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kur",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kūru",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kuršu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kūri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kursi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai kur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kuram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kūrām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kursim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kursim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūrāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kursiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kursit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kuriet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kūra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai kur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurošs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"participle-1",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esot kūris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-2",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kuršot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-3",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lai kurot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"participle-4",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kūris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kurams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "būtu kūris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kurts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jākur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "būt jākur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "esot jākur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-1",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nekurt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jākurot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-2",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kuršana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "present",
"12": "kuru, kur, kur",
"13": "past",
"14": "kūru",
"2": "verb",
"3": "transitive",
"4": "",
"5": "1st conjugation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "kurt"
},
"expansion": "kurt (transitive, 1st conjugation, present kuru, kur, kur, past kūru)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "1st",
"3": "kur",
"4": "kur",
"5": "",
"6": "kūr"
},
"expansion": "kurt (transitive, 1st conjugation, present kuru, kur, kur, past kūru)",
"name": "lv-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kur",
"2": "kur",
"3": "1st",
"4": "kur",
"5": "",
"6": "kūr",
"7": "",
"8": "len-ps",
"width": "440"
},
"name": "lv-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kur",
"2": "kur",
"3": "kur",
"4": "",
"5": "kūr",
"6": "",
"7": "len-ps",
"inf": "",
"kc": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"stem2": "",
"sz": "",
"width": "100%",
"zstd": ""
},
"name": "lv-conj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kuru",
"10": "kūrāt",
"11": "kuršu",
"12": "kursi",
"13": "kurs",
"14": "kursim",
"15": "kursiet,\nkursit",
"16": "kur",
"17": "kuriet",
"18": "kurot",
"19": "kuršot",
"2": "kur",
"20": "kurtu",
"21": "jākur",
"22": "jākurot",
"23": "kurošs",
"24": "kurdams",
"25": "kurot",
"26": "kuram",
"27": "kūris",
"28": "kurams",
"29": "kurts",
"3": "kur",
"30": "kuršana",
"4": "kuram",
"5": "kurat",
"6": "kūru",
"7": "kūri",
"8": "kūra",
"9": "kūrām",
"inf": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "iekurs"
},
{
"word": "ugunskurs"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to light a fire",
"text": "kurt uguni, ugunskuru",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to light the oven, the stove",
"text": "kurt krāsni, plīti",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to light, to ignite (to make something start burning or producing heat)"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"ignite",
"ignite"
],
[
"make",
"make#English"
],
[
"start",
"start#English"
],
[
"burning",
"burning#English"
],
[
"producing",
"produce#English"
],
[
"heat",
"heat#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to heat the bath, sauna",
"text": "kurt pirti",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to heat (to burn fuel in a stove in order to create heat in a certain room, building, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"burn",
"burn#English"
],
[
"fuel",
"fuel#English"
],
[
"stove",
"stove#English"
],
[
"in order to",
"in order to#English"
],
[
"create",
"create#English"
],
[
"heat",
"heat#English"
],
[
"certain",
"certain#English"
],
[
"room",
"room#English"
],
[
"building",
"building#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to light, incite hatred",
"text": "kurt naidu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to encourage, to incite"
],
"links": [
[
"encourage",
"encourage"
],
[
"incite",
"incite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to encourage, to incite"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kūrt]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kûrt]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-kurt.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Lv-riga-kurt.ogg/Lv-riga-kurt.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Lv-riga-kurt.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dedzināt"
},
{
"word": "kurināt"
}
],
"word": "kurt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
"tr:Canids"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kurttir",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "herî kurt",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kurttir",
"2": "herî kurt"
},
"expansion": "kurt (comparative kurttir, superlative herî kurt)",
"name": "kmr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish adjectives",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"short"
],
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kurt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
"tr:Canids"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "kurt f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kurt"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/urt",
"Rhymes:Polish/urt/1 syllable"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kurta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of kurta"
],
"links": [
[
"kurta",
"kurta#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kurt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urt"
},
{
"homophone": "Kurd"
}
],
"word": "kurt"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kurtijan"
},
{
"word": "kurtil"
},
{
"word": "kurtī"
},
{
"word": "kurtu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "kurt",
"3": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: kurt, kort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: kurt, kort"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "kuut"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: kuut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: kuut"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "koart"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: koart",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: koart"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*kurt"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *kurt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *kurt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: kort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: kort"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "kort",
"3": "kört",
"4": "kurt"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: kort, kört, kurt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: kort, kört, kurt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kurtr",
"3": "kortr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Norse: kurtr, kortr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Norse: kurtr, kortr"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Danish: kort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: kort"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "kortur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: kortur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: kortur"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kortur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: kortur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: kortur"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: kort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: kort"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: kort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: kort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "kurt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: kurt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: kurt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "curt",
"3": "cort"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: curt, cort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: curt, cort"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kort"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kort\nAfrikaans: kort\nNegerhollands: kort, kot\nSkepi Creole Dutch: kort",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kort\nAfrikaans: kort\nNegerhollands: kort, kot\nSkepi Creole Dutch: kort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kurz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: kurz\nMiddle High German: kurz, korz, kurt\nCentral Franconian: kurt, kurz, korz (Moselle Franconian), koot (Kölsch)\nHunsrik: korz\nLuxembourgish: kuerz\nGerman: kurz\nYiddish: קורץ (kurts)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: kurz\nMiddle High German: kurz, korz, kurt\nCentral Franconian: kurt, kurz, korz (Moselle Franconian), koot (Kölsch)\nHunsrik: korz\nLuxembourgish: kuerz\nGerman: kurz\nYiddish: קורץ (kurts)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"id": "cut"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "curtus"
},
"expansion": "Latin curtus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*skurt",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of *skurt",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin curtus. Possible doublet of *skurt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kortanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kortā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kortas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kortas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kortō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kortā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kortā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*kurt",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kurt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic doublets",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)",
"gmw-pro:Size"
],
"glosses": [
"short"
],
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*skurt"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kurt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"tr:Canids"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "kurtçuk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "قورت",
"tr": "kurt"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قورت (kurt)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kūrt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kūrt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qurd"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani qurd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "құрт"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh құрт (qūrt)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "قۇرت"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur قۇرت (qurt)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"tr": "kurt"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (kurt)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قورت (kurt), from Proto-Turkic *kūrt. Compare Azerbaijani qurd, Kazakh құрт (qūrt), Uyghur قۇرت (qurt), Old Turkic [script needed] (kurt).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kurdu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kurt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurttan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdumuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunuz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdumuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunuzu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurduma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurduna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurduna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdumuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunuza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdumda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdumuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunuzda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdumdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdundan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdumuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunuzdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdumuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kurdunuzun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kurtlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "kurdu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "kurtlar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kurt (definite accusative kurdu, plural kurtlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kurdu",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "kurt (definite accusative kurdu, plural kurtlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "bozkurt"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"poss": "1",
"stem": "kurd"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A wolf; Canis lupus or any of several related canines resembling in appearance, especially those of the genus Canis."
],
"links": [
[
"wolf",
"wolf"
],
[
"Canis lupus",
"Canis lupus#Translingual"
],
[
"Canis",
"Canis"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "apple maggot",
"text": "elma kurdu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"larva, maggot."
],
"links": [
[
"larva",
"larva"
],
[
"maggot",
"maggot"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Someone who is very experienced about something or some place; a veteran, old hand."
],
"links": [
[
"experienced",
"experienced"
],
[
"veteran",
"veteran"
],
[
"old hand",
"old hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) Someone who is very experienced about something or some place; a veteran, old hand."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkuɾt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-kurt.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kurt.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kurt.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kurt.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kurt.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "wolf",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "börü"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tr:kurt"
],
"word": "kurt"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kurt meaning in All languages combined (44.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ripuarian, north-western Moselle Franconian",
"path": [
"kurt"
],
"section": "Central Franconian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "kurt",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ripuarian, north-western Moselle Franconian",
"path": [
"kurt"
],
"section": "Central Franconian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "kurt",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"kurt"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kurt",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"kurt"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kurt",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
"path": [
"kurt"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kurt",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.