"koot" meaning in All languages combined

See koot on Wiktionary

Adjective [Central Franconian]

IPA: /koːt/ Forms: koote [masculine], koote [feminine, plural], koot [feminine, plural], kööter [comparative], et köötste [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle High German kurz, from Old High German kurt, from Proto-West Germanic *kurt, from Latin curtus. The word was borrowed around the time when the High German consonant shift ceased to be active, which explains the Old High German doublets kurt and kurz. The fact that within Central Franconian the t-sound is northern, may imply that it has been reinforced by Low Franconian and Low German influence. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-cfr|gmh|kurz}} Middle High German kurz, {{inh|gmw-cfr|goh|kurt}} Old High German kurt, {{inh|gmw-cfr|gmw-pro|*kurt}} Proto-West Germanic *kurt, {{der|gmw-cfr|la|curtus}} Latin curtus Head templates: {{head|gmw-cfr|adjective|masculine|koote|feminine and plural|koote|or|koot|comparative|kööter|superlative|et köötste}} koot (masculine koote, feminine and plural koote or koot, comparative kööter, superlative et köötste)
  1. (Kölsch) short, not long Tags: Kölsch Synonyms: kurt (english: other dialects of Ripuarian), kurz, korz [Moselle-Franconian]

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /koːt/ Audio: Nl-koot.ogg Forms: koten [plural], kootje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -oːt Etymology: From Middle Dutch cote, from Proto-Germanic *kutō-, related to *kautōn- (“knuckle”), of unknown ultimate origin, with no certain cognates outside of Germanic. However, compare kuil (“hole in the ground”) and keutel (“hard animal dropping”), though Kroonen considers comparisons with the latter a stretch. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|cote}} Middle Dutch cote, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*kutō-}} Proto-Germanic *kutō- Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|+}} koot f (plural koten, diminutive kootje n)
  1. (chiefly diminutive) phalanx, phalange Tags: diminutive, feminine Categories (topical): Bones
    Sense id: en-koot-nl-noun-wqVc~3f1 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 48 12 21 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 12 21 19
  2. (dialectal) joint Tags: dialectal, feminine Categories (topical): Body parts Synonyms: gewricht
    Sense id: en-koot-nl-noun-8KYT7W7r
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: overkoot, teenkoot, vingerkoot

Noun [English]

Head templates: {{en-noun|?}} koot
  1. (India) The costus plant. Tags: India

Noun [Estonian]

Forms: koodi [genitive], kooti [partitive]
Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|koodi|||partitive|kooti|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} koot (genitive koodi, partitive kooti), {{et-noun|koodi|kooti}} koot (genitive koodi, partitive kooti)
  1. flail
    Sense id: en-koot-et-noun-szTN3R55 Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Finnish]

Head templates: {{head|fi|noun form}} koot
  1. nominative plural of koko Tags: form-of, nominative, plural Form of: koko
    Sense id: en-koot-fi-noun-o9eNmaeg Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 50 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Finnish]

Head templates: {{head|fi|noun form}} koot
  1. nominative plural of koo Tags: form-of, nominative, plural Form of: koo
    Sense id: en-koot-fi-noun-oVZKBgbQ Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 50 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Marshallese]

IPA: [kɔːtˠ] (note: phonetic), [kɔɔtˠ] (note: phonetic), /kɛwɛtˠ/ (note: phonemic)
Etymology: Borrowed from English goat, from Middle English goot, got, gat, from Old English gāt, from Proto-Germanic *gaits. Etymology templates: {{bor|mh|en|goat}} English goat, {{der|mh|enm|goot}} Middle English goot, {{der|mh|ang|gāt}} Old English gāt, {{der|mh|gem-pro|*gaits}} Proto-Germanic *gaits Head templates: {{head|mh|noun|||||||||cat2=|head=|tr=}} koot, {{mh-head|noun}} koot
  1. a goat Categories (lifeform): Goats
    Sense id: en-koot-mh-noun-C0xNEm52 Categories (other): Marshallese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Semai]

Etymology: From Proto-Aslian *kəmuən (“nephew”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kmuən ~ *kmuun ~ *kmun (“sibling's child”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sea|mkh-asl-pro|*kəmuən|t=nephew}} Proto-Aslian *kəmuən (“nephew”), {{inh|sea|mkh-pro|*kmuən|*kmuən ~ *kmuun ~ *kmun|t=sibling's child}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *kmuən ~ *kmuun ~ *kmun (“sibling's child”) Head templates: {{head|sea|noun}} koot
  1. nephew; niece Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-koot-sea-noun-qY6IQdam Categories (other): Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Semai entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "koot",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The costus plant."
      ],
      "id": "en-koot-en-noun-jAVJFyGm",
      "links": [
        [
          "costus",
          "costus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(India) The costus plant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "India"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koot"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kurz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kurz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kurt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kurt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kurt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kurt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "curtus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin curtus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German kurz, from Old High German kurt, from Proto-West Germanic *kurt, from Latin curtus.\nThe word was borrowed around the time when the High German consonant shift ceased to be active, which explains the Old High German doublets kurt and kurz. The fact that within Central Franconian the t-sound is northern, may imply that it has been reinforced by Low Franconian and Low German influence.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koote",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koote",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kööter",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et köötste",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "10": "kööter",
        "11": "superlative",
        "12": "et köötste",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "masculine",
        "4": "koote",
        "5": "feminine and plural",
        "6": "koote",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "koot",
        "9": "comparative"
      },
      "expansion": "koot (masculine koote, feminine and plural koote or koot, comparative kööter, superlative et köötste)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Central Franconian",
  "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kölsch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short, not long"
      ],
      "id": "en-koot-gmw-cfr-adj-Wwh2TAK~",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kölsch) short, not long"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "other dialects of Ripuarian",
          "word": "kurt"
        },
        {
          "word": "kurz"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Moselle-Franconian"
          ],
          "word": "korz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kölsch"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koːt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "koot"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "overkoot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "teenkoot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vingerkoot"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "koot"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: koot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: koot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "koot",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: koot",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: koot (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "koat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: koat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: koat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cote"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cote",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kutō-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kutō-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cote, from Proto-Germanic *kutō-, related to *kautōn- (“knuckle”), of unknown ultimate origin, with no certain cognates outside of Germanic. However, compare kuil (“hole in the ground”) and keutel (“hard animal dropping”), though Kroonen considers comparisons with the latter a stretch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kootje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "koot f (plural koten, diminutive kootje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "koot"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Bones",
          "orig": "nl:Bones",
          "parents": [
            "Skeleton",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 12 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 12 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phalanx, phalange"
      ],
      "id": "en-koot-nl-noun-wqVc~3f1",
      "links": [
        [
          "phalanx",
          "phalanx"
        ],
        [
          "phalange",
          "phalange"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly diminutive) phalanx, phalange"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "nl:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joint"
      ],
      "id": "en-koot-nl-noun-8KYT7W7r",
      "links": [
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) joint"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gewricht"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koːt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-koot.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Nl-koot.ogg/Nl-koot.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Nl-koot.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːt"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "koot"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koodi",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kooti",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "koodi",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "kooti",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "koot (genitive koodi, partitive kooti)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koodi",
        "2": "kooti"
      },
      "expansion": "koot (genitive koodi, partitive kooti)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flail"
      ],
      "id": "en-koot-et-noun-szTN3R55",
      "links": [
        [
          "flail",
          "flail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koot"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "koot",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "koko"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative plural of koko"
      ],
      "id": "en-koot-fi-noun-o9eNmaeg",
      "links": [
        [
          "koko",
          "koko#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koot"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "koot",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "koo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative plural of koo"
      ],
      "id": "en-koot-fi-noun-oVZKBgbQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "koo",
          "koo#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koot"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "goat"
      },
      "expansion": "English goat",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "goot"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English goot",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "gāt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gāt",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gaits"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gaits",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English goat, from Middle English goot, got, gat, from Old English gāt, from Proto-Germanic *gaits.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "koot",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "koot",
      "name": "mh-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Marshallese",
  "lang_code": "mh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Marshallese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mh",
          "name": "Goats",
          "orig": "mh:Goats",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a goat"
      ],
      "id": "en-koot-mh-noun-C0xNEm52",
      "links": [
        [
          "goat",
          "goat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔːtˠ]",
      "note": "phonetic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔɔtˠ]",
      "note": "phonetic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛwɛtˠ/",
      "note": "phonemic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "koot"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sea",
        "2": "mkh-asl-pro",
        "3": "*kəmuən",
        "t": "nephew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Aslian *kəmuən (“nephew”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sea",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*kmuən",
        "4": "*kmuən ~ *kmuun ~ *kmun",
        "t": "sibling's child"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kmuən ~ *kmuun ~ *kmun (“sibling's child”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Aslian *kəmuən (“nephew”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kmuən ~ *kmuun ~ *kmun (“sibling's child”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sea",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "koot",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Semai",
  "lang_code": "sea",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Semai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sea",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "sea:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nephew; niece"
      ],
      "id": "en-koot-sea-noun-qY6IQdam",
      "links": [
        [
          "nephew",
          "nephew"
        ],
        [
          "niece",
          "niece"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koot"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kurz"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kurz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kurt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kurt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kurt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kurt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "curtus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin curtus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German kurz, from Old High German kurt, from Proto-West Germanic *kurt, from Latin curtus.\nThe word was borrowed around the time when the High German consonant shift ceased to be active, which explains the Old High German doublets kurt and kurz. The fact that within Central Franconian the t-sound is northern, may imply that it has been reinforced by Low Franconian and Low German influence.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koote",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koote",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koot",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kööter",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et köötste",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "10": "kööter",
        "11": "superlative",
        "12": "et köötste",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "masculine",
        "4": "koote",
        "5": "feminine and plural",
        "6": "koote",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "koot",
        "9": "comparative"
      },
      "expansion": "koot (masculine koote, feminine and plural koote or koot, comparative kööter, superlative et köötste)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Central Franconian",
  "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Franconian adjectives",
        "Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Central Franconian lemmas",
        "Central Franconian terms derived from Latin",
        "Central Franconian terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Central Franconian terms derived from Old High German",
        "Central Franconian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Central Franconian terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Central Franconian terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Central Franconian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Kölsch",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short, not long"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kölsch) short, not long"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kölsch"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koːt/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "other dialects of Ripuarian",
      "word": "kurt"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Moselle-Franconian"
      ],
      "word": "korz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "koot"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "overkoot"
    },
    {
      "word": "teenkoot"
    },
    {
      "word": "vingerkoot"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "koot"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: koot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: koot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "koot",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: koot",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: koot (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "koat",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: koat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: koat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "cote"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch cote",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kutō-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kutō-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cote, from Proto-Germanic *kutō-, related to *kautōn- (“knuckle”), of unknown ultimate origin, with no certain cognates outside of Germanic. However, compare kuil (“hole in the ground”) and keutel (“hard animal dropping”), though Kroonen considers comparisons with the latter a stretch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kootje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "koot f (plural koten, diminutive kootje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "koot"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Bones"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phalanx, phalange"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phalanx",
          "phalanx"
        ],
        [
          "phalange",
          "phalange"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly diminutive) phalanx, phalange"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch dialectal terms",
        "nl:Body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) joint"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gewricht"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koːt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-koot.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Nl-koot.ogg/Nl-koot.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Nl-koot.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːt"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "koot"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "koot",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
        "Indian English",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The costus plant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "costus",
          "costus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(India) The costus plant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "India"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koot"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koodi",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kooti",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "koodi",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "kooti",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "koot (genitive koodi, partitive kooti)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koodi",
        "2": "kooti"
      },
      "expansion": "koot (genitive koodi, partitive kooti)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flail",
          "flail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koot"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish non-lemma forms",
    "Finnish noun forms",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "koot",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "koko"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative plural of koko"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "koko",
          "koko#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koot"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish non-lemma forms",
    "Finnish noun forms",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "koot",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "koo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative plural of koo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "koo",
          "koo#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koot"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "goat"
      },
      "expansion": "English goat",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "goot"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English goot",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "gāt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gāt",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gaits"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gaits",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English goat, from Middle English goot, got, gat, from Old English gāt, from Proto-Germanic *gaits.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mh",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "koot",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "koot",
      "name": "mh-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Marshallese",
  "lang_code": "mh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Marshallese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Marshallese lemmas",
        "Marshallese nouns",
        "Marshallese terms borrowed from English",
        "Marshallese terms derived from English",
        "Marshallese terms derived from Middle English",
        "Marshallese terms derived from Old English",
        "Marshallese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Marshallese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "mh:Goats"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a goat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "goat",
          "goat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔːtˠ]",
      "note": "phonetic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔɔtˠ]",
      "note": "phonetic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛwɛtˠ/",
      "note": "phonemic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "koot"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sea",
        "2": "mkh-asl-pro",
        "3": "*kəmuən",
        "t": "nephew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Aslian *kəmuən (“nephew”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sea",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*kmuən",
        "4": "*kmuən ~ *kmuun ~ *kmun",
        "t": "sibling's child"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kmuən ~ *kmuun ~ *kmun (“sibling's child”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Aslian *kəmuən (“nephew”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kmuən ~ *kmuun ~ *kmun (“sibling's child”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sea",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "koot",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Semai",
  "lang_code": "sea",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Semai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Semai lemmas",
        "Semai nouns",
        "Semai terms derived from Proto-Aslian",
        "Semai terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
        "Semai terms inherited from Proto-Aslian",
        "Semai terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
        "sea:Family"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nephew; niece"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nephew",
          "nephew"
        ],
        [
          "niece",
          "niece"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koot"
}

Download raw JSONL data for koot meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.