"kith and kin" meaning in All languages combined

See kith and kin on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Etymology: From Middle English kith and kynne. Literally, friends (“kith”) and family (“kin”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|kith and kynne}} Middle English kith and kynne Head templates: {{en-noun|p}} kith and kin pl (plural only)
  1. Both friends and family. Tags: plural, plural-only Categories (topical): Family, People Related terms: kith and kine Translations (both friends and family): آل (ʔāl) (alt: this may or may not include friends; if friends to be specifically added then use "الصحب والآل". Note this is the old Arabic equivalence to Kith and Kin, for modern formal usage "الأصدقاء والأقارب" is typically used) (Arabic), ազգուտակ (azgutak) (english: does not include friends) (Armenian), কুটুম খেশ (kuṭum kheś) (Bengali), 親朋戚友 (Chinese Cantonese), 亲朋戚友 (can¹ pang⁴ cik¹ jau⁵) (Chinese Cantonese), 親友 (Chinese Mandarin), 亲友 (qīnyǒu) (Chinese Mandarin), 親朋好友 (Chinese Mandarin), 亲朋好友 (qīnpénghǎoyǒu) (Chinese Mandarin), bloed- en zielverwanten [plural] (Dutch), perhe ja ystävät (Finnish), achegados [masculine, plural] (Galician), familiares e amigos [masculine, plural] (Galician), íntimos [masculine, plural] (Galician), Freunde und Familie [plural] (German), barátok és rokonság (Hungarian), pereputty (Hungarian), caarjyn as mooinjer [plural] (Manx), kith and kynne (Middle English), parientes y amigos, allegados [masculine, plural] (Spanish), släkt och vänner [plural] (Swedish), nära och kära (Swedish), קינד־און־קייט (kind-un-keyt) [neuter, plural] (Yiddish)

Alternative forms

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          "text": "I had neither kith nor kin in England, and was therefore as free as air—or as free as an income of eleven shillings and sixpence a day will permit a man to be.",
          "type": "quote"
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        {
          "ref": "1916, Baroness Orczy, Leatherface: A Tale of Old Flanders:",
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          "alt": "this may or may not include friends; if friends to be specifically added then use \"الصحب والآل\". Note this is the old Arabic equivalence to Kith and Kin, for modern formal usage \"الأصدقاء والأقارب\" is typically used",
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          "sense": "both friends and family",
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          "roman": "kuṭum kheś",
          "sense": "both friends and family",
          "word": "কুটুম খেশ"
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          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "both friends and family",
          "word": "親朋戚友"
        },
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          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
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          "sense": "both friends and family",
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          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "both friends and family",
          "word": "親友"
        },
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qīnyǒu",
          "sense": "both friends and family",
          "word": "亲友"
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "both friends and family",
          "word": "親朋好友"
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qīnpénghǎoyǒu",
          "sense": "both friends and family",
          "word": "亲朋好友"
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          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "both friends and family",
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        },
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          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "both friends and family",
          "word": "perhe ja ystävät"
        },
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          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "both friends and family",
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            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
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        },
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          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "both friends and family",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "familiares e amigos"
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          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "both friends and family",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "íntimos"
        },
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          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "both friends and family",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "Freunde und Familie"
        },
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          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "note": "hozzátartozók (this may or may not include friends; if not, \"és barátok\" can be added)",
          "sense": "both friends and family"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "both friends and family",
          "word": "barátok és rokonság"
        },
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          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "both friends and family",
          "word": "pereputty"
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          "sense": "both friends and family",
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          "sense": "both friends and family",
          "word": "kith and kynne"
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          "code": "sv",
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          "sense": "both friends and family",
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          "word": "släkt och vänner"
        },
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          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "both friends and family",
          "word": "nära och kära"
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          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "kind-un-keyt",
          "sense": "both friends and family",
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            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "קינד־און־קייט"
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}
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        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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          "type": "quote"
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        {
          "ref": "1916, Baroness Orczy, Leatherface: A Tale of Old Flanders:",
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      "alt": "this may or may not include friends; if friends to be specifically added then use \"الصحب والآل\". Note this is the old Arabic equivalence to Kith and Kin, for modern formal usage \"الأصدقاء والأقارب\" is typically used",
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      "lang": "Arabic",
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      "sense": "both friends and family",
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    {
      "code": "hy",
      "english": "does not include friends",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "azgutak",
      "sense": "both friends and family",
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    },
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      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "kuṭum kheś",
      "sense": "both friends and family",
      "word": "কুটুম খেশ"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "both friends and family",
      "word": "親朋戚友"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "can¹ pang⁴ cik¹ jau⁵",
      "sense": "both friends and family",
      "word": "亲朋戚友"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "both friends and family",
      "word": "親友"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qīnyǒu",
      "sense": "both friends and family",
      "word": "亲友"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "both friends and family",
      "word": "親朋好友"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qīnpénghǎoyǒu",
      "sense": "both friends and family",
      "word": "亲朋好友"
    },
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      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "both friends and family",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "bloed- en zielverwanten"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "both friends and family",
      "word": "perhe ja ystävät"
    },
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      "code": "gl",
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      "sense": "both friends and family",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "achegados"
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    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "both friends and family",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
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      "word": "familiares e amigos"
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    {
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      "sense": "both friends and family",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
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      "word": "íntimos"
    },
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      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "both friends and family",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Freunde und Familie"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "note": "hozzátartozók (this may or may not include friends; if not, \"és barátok\" can be added)",
      "sense": "both friends and family"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "both friends and family",
      "word": "barátok és rokonság"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "both friends and family",
      "word": "pereputty"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "both friends and family",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "caarjyn as mooinjer"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "both friends and family",
      "word": "kith and kynne"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "both friends and family",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "parientes y amigos, allegados"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "both friends and family",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "släkt och vänner"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "both friends and family",
      "word": "nära och kära"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "kind-un-keyt",
      "sense": "both friends and family",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "קינד־און־קייט"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kith and kin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kith and kin meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
  "msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
  "path": [
    "kith and kin"
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  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kith and kin",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.