See China on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "am", "2": "ቻይና", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Amharic: ቻይና (čayna)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Amharic: ቻይና (čayna)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "猜拿", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Chinese: 猜拿 (Cāiná)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Chinese: 猜拿 (Cāiná)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "चाइना", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: चाइना (cāinā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: चाइना (cāinā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "Haina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maori: Haina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maori: Haina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "చైనా", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: చైనా (cainā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: చైనా (cainā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tig", "2": "ቻይና", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tigre: ቻይና (čayna)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tigre: ቻይና (čayna)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ti", "2": "ቻይና", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tigrinya: ቻይና (čayna)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tigrinya: ቻይና (čayna)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tkl", "2": "Haina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tokelauan: Haina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tokelauan: Haina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "Tsieina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: Tsieina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: Tsieina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "Ṣáínà", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Yoruba: Ṣáínà", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Yoruba: Ṣáínà" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pt", "3": "China" }, "expansion": "Portuguese China", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "Chin" }, "expansion": "Old French Chin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "چین", "tr": "čīn" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian چین (čīn)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pal", "3": "𐭰𐭩𐭭", "4": "", "5": "China", "tr": "Čīn" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭰𐭩𐭭 (Čīn, “China”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "चीन", "t": "the Chinese; China" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit चीन (cīna, “the Chinese; China”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "zh", "3": "秦" }, "expansion": "Chinese 秦 (Qín)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sm" }, "expansion": "sm", "name": "smallcaps" }, { "args": { "1": "mc" }, "expansion": "mc", "name": "smallcaps" }, { "args": { "1": "oc" }, "expansion": "oc", "name": "smallcaps" }, { "args": { "1": "sm" }, "expansion": "sm", "name": "smallcaps" }, { "args": { "1": "mc" }, "expansion": "mc", "name": "smallcaps" }, { "args": { "1": "oc" }, "expansion": "oc", "name": "smallcaps" }, { "args": { "1": "sm" }, "expansion": "sm", "name": "smallcaps" }, { "args": { "1": "mc" }, "expansion": "mc", "name": "smallcaps" }, { "args": { "1": "oc" }, "expansion": "oc", "name": "smallcaps" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese China, probably under influence from Old French Chin, from Classical Persian چین (čīn), from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭩𐭭 (Čīn, “China”), from Sanskrit चीन (cīna, “the Chinese; China”) of uncertain etymology. It is usually thought to be derived from Chinese 秦 (Qín) (sm Qín, mc d͡ziɪn, oc *zin, \"Qin\"), the westernmost ancient Chinese state, but other theories have been proposed, including derivation from 晉/晋 (jìn) (sm Jìn, mc t͡siɪn, oc *ʔsins, \"Jin\"), another important ancient state; 荊/荆 (jīng) (sm Jīng, mc kˠiæŋ, oc *keŋ, \"Chu\"), the southernmost ancient Chinese state; or Zina, the endonym of the people of the Yelang kingdom. See \"Names of China\" and \"Chinas\" at Wikipedia. As a female name, usually derived via china (“porcelain”) and china doll, ultimately from the same source.", "forms": [ { "form": "Chinas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "Chinas" }, "expansion": "China (usually uncountable, plural Chinas)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 3 8 5 10 21 21 9 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 3 8 8 11 19 19 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 3 8 7 11 18 18 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 3 8 11 11 16 15 10 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with 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"All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1555, Peter Martyr, translated by Richard Eden, The Decades of the Newe Worlde..., folio 230 verso:", "text": "The great China, whose kyng is thought... the greatest prince in the worlde.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1884 December 10, Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens], The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: (Tom Sawyer’s Comrade) […], London: Chatto & Windus, […], →OCLC:", "text": "If he tells them to build a palace forty miles long, out of di'monds, and fill it full of chewing gum, or whatever you want, and fetch an emperor's daughter from China for you to marry, they've got to do it—and they've got to do it before sun-up next morning, too.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1987, Geoffrey Marston, “Abandonment of Territorial Claims: The Cases of Bouvet and Spratly Islands”, in The British Year Book of International Law 1986, volume 57, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 356:", "text": "The Commissioner General asked for Foreign Office guidance in view of his information about earlier events relating to the British claim. In reply, the Foreign Office, in a telegram dated 12 June 1956, pointed out that as there was now a territorial dispute involving the two Chinas, the Philippines and possibly Vietnam over the Nansha Islands the British vessel should ‘stay well clear’ of Spratly Island.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1998, George H. W. Bush et al., A World Transformed, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, →ISBN, page 93:", "text": "After I was nominated to the vice-presidency, Ronald Reagan asked me to go to China to reassure Deng that, despite having mentioned it in a campaign speech, he did not believe in two Chinas, and that he would honor the Shanghai Communiqué—which declared, in effect, that there was but one China. Joined by his top foreign policy team, Deng listened carefully as I explained that Reagan’s statement had been taken out of context. Just as I was finishing, a door opened and a message was passed down the line of advisors until it reached Deng. On reading it, he looked puzzled and annoyed. “He did it again!” he announced. “Ronald Reagan has again referred to ‘two Chinas’ in a speech!” I talked fast and got out of there.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "China has 5000 years of history.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A nation or civilization occupying the country around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers in East Asia, taken as a whole under its various dynasties." ], "id": "en-China-en-name-34s6h0CA", "links": [ [ "nation", "nation" ], [ "civilization", "civilization" ], [ "occupy", "occupy" ], [ "country", "country" ], [ "Yellow", "Yellow River" ], [ "Yangtze", "Yangtze" ], [ "Pearl", "Pearl" ], [ "Rivers", "river" ], [ "East Asia", "East Asia" ], [ "taken", "taken" ], [ "whole", "whole" ], [ "various", "various" ], [ "dynasties", "dynasties" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "northern medieval China", "sense": "nation", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "Cathay" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "nation", "word": "Manji" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "southern medieval China", "sense": "nation", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "Mangi" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "culture", "sense": "nation", "word": "Han" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "inclusive of Taiwan, non-Han autonomous regions, and the SARs but not always all Chinese claims", "sense": "nation", "word": "Greater China" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "nation", "tags": [ "pejorative" ], "word": "Chinkland" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "some religious contexts", "sense": "nation", "word": "Sinim" }, { "_dis1": "58 6 2 1 6 7 6 7 6 1 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "area and state in East Asia", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "Chin" } ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ab", "lang": "Abkhaz", "roman": "Čənt", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Чынҭ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ady", "lang": "Adyghe", "roman": "Kitaj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Китай" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Sjina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "aho", "lang": "Ahom", "roman": "müṅ khē", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "𑜉𑜢𑜤𑜂𑜫 𑜁𑜦𑜧" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Kyaina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite" ], "word": "Kinë" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine" ], "word": "Kina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "čayna", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ቻይና" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "aṣ-ṣīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "الصِّين" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "čīna", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ܟ̰ܝܼܢܵܐ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "Ṣīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac" ], "word": "ܨܝܢ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac" ], "word": "ܨܝܢܣܬܐܢ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Čʻinastan", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Չինաստան" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Čenkʻ", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Ճենք" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Čenastan", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Ճենաստան" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "sindex", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "চীনদেশ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "sin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "চীন" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "khehdex", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "খেহদেশ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Çin" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "Чин" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine", "slang" ], "word": "Чȁјна" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "Qıtay", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Ҡытай" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Txina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Kina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Kitáj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Кіта́й" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "cin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "চীন" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "gonocin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "গণচীন" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Sina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "Kitáj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Кита́й" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ta.rut", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "တရုတ်" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "Xitad", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "Хитад" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "Kitáj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Кіта́й" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "Čína", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Чі́на" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Xina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ccp", "lang": "Chakma", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "𑄌𑄩𑄚𑄴" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "Kitaj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Китай" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "tsina", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ᏥᎾ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "zung¹ gwok³", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中国" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中華" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "exalted", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "formal", "poetic" ], "word": "中华" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "Žunguy", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Dungan" ], "word": "Җунгуй" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "Žunguə", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Dungan" ], "word": "Җунгуә" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "roman": "Dṳ̆ng-guók", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中国" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "gan", "lang": "Gan Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "gan", "lang": "Gan Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中国" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "Chûng-koet", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "PFS", "Sixian" ], "word": "中国" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "zung¹ guêd⁵", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Meixian" ], "word": "中国" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "cjy", "lang": "Jin Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "cjy", "lang": "Jin Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中国" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Zhōngguó", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中国" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中華" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "exalted", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "formal", "poetic" ], "word": "中华" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "華" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Huá", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "abbreviation" ], "word": "华" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "mnp", "lang": "Northern Min Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "mnp", "lang": "Northern Min Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中国" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "raw_tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "raw_tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "roman": "Tiong-kok", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中国" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "zhx-tai", "lang": "Taishanese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "zhx-tai", "lang": "Taishanese", "roman": "zuung¹ gok²", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中国" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "nan-tws", "lang": "Teochew", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "nan-tws", "lang": "Teochew", "roman": "dong¹ gog⁴", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中国" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "roman": "¹tson-koq₇", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中国" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "hsn", "lang": "Xiang Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "hsn", "lang": "Xiang Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中国" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "cop", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "amitōn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ⲁⲙⲓⲧⲱⲛ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Čína" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "cainā", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ޗައިނާ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "sīnukara", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ސީނުކަރަ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "dz", "lang": "Dzongkha", "roman": "rgya nag", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "རྒྱ་ནག" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "dz", "lang": "Dzongkha", "roman": "krung ko", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ཀྲུང་ཀོ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "Kitaj mastor", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Китай мастор" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Ĉinio" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Ĉinujo" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "Ĥinujo" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Hiina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Sina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Siŋo" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Kiina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Chine" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čineti", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ჩინეთი" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Kína", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Κίνα" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Sînai", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "Σῖναι" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "hnj", "lang": "Green Hmong", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Suav Teb" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "hnj", "lang": "Green Hmong", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Tuam Tshoj" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ચીન" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Sin" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Kina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "sin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "סִין" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Kainsikán" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चीन" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cāinā", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चाइना" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cīnī gaṇrājya", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चीनी गणराज्य" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "lic", "lang": "Hlai", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Dongxgok" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Kína" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kína" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Chinia" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Cina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Tiongkok" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "An tSín" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Daon-Phoblacht na Síne" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Cina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "alt": "ちゅうごく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Chūgoku" ], "word": "中国" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "alt": "しな", "code": "ja", "english": "now considered pejorative", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Shina", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "支那" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "jra", "lang": "Jarai", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "čar Khăč" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "jje", "lang": "Jeju", "roman": "cheonjawguk", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "천ᄌᆞ국" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "jje", "lang": "Jeju", "roman": "daeguk", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "대국" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "kln", "lang": "Kalenjin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Chaina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "Kitd", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "Китд" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "kam", "lang": "Kamba", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Chaina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "cīnā", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ಚೀನಾ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "cīna", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ಚೀನ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "Qıtay", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Къытай" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "roman": "Hina", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Хина" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "चीन" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "Qytai", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Қытай" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Arabic" ], "word": "قىتاي" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Arabic" ], "word": "جۇڭگو" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "Xıdat", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Хыдат" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cən", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ចិន" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ki", "lang": "Kikuyu", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Chaina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "koi", "lang": "Komi-Permyak", "roman": "Kina", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Кина" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "kpv", "lang": "Komi-Zyrian", "roman": "Kitaj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Китай" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "alt": "中國", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Jungguk", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "중국" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "çîn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "چین" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Çîn" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "Kıtay", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Кытай" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "Juŋgo", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Жуңго" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "chīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ຈີນ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sinae" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Serica" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Chinae" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ķīna" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "lez", "lang": "Lezgi", "roman": "Čin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Чин" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kinija" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "tsong¹ ko²", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ᦷᦋᧂᧈ ᦷᦅᧉ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "moengḣoa²", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ᦙᦵᦲᧂᦠᦸᧉ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "luy", "lang": "Luhya", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Chaina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "luo", "lang": "Luo", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Chaina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Kina", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Кина" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Sina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Negara China" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Cina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "caina", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ചൈന" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "iċ-Ċina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "dulimbai gurun", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ᡩᡠᠯᡳᠮᠪᠠᡳ ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "nikan gurun", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "ᠨᡳᡴᠠᠨ ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Yn Cheen" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Haina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Sina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "चीन" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "mer", "lang": "Meru", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Chaina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "alt": "cyn /čīn/", "code": "pal", "lang": "Middle Persian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "𐭰𐭩𐭭" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "mwl", "lang": "Mirandese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "mdf", "lang": "Moksha", "roman": "Kitaj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Китай" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "mn", "english": "Mongolia", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "Xjatad", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "Хятад" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "Dundad uls", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "China", "Cyrillic" ], "word": "Дундад улс" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "kitad", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "dumdadu ulus", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Tsiiʼyishbizhí Dineʼé Bikéyah" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "cīna", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "चीन" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "continental-Normandy", "feminine" ], "word": "Chène" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Guernsey", "feminine" ], "word": "Chaenne" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ], "word": "Chinne" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ii", "lang": "Nuosu", "roman": "zho guop", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ꍏꇩ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "cina", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ଚୀନ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "cāinā", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ଚାଇନା" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "alt": "とー", "code": "ryu", "lang": "Okinawan", "roman": "tō", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "唐" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "Srědinjane", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "modern", "neuter" ], "word": "Срѣдинꙗнє" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "Kitai", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Китаи" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "otk", "lang": "Old Turkic", "roman": "Tabɣač", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "𐱃𐰉𐰍𐰲" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "Kitaj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Китай" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "pau", "lang": "Palauan", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Sina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "Kitaj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Китай" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "čin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "چين" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "xatāy", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ختاي" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "bxd", "lang": "Pela", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "tʃuŋ³⁵kɔ³¹" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "bxd", "lang": "Pela", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "xɛ⁵⁵ mau³¹" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "čīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "چِین" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "čin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "چین" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Persian" ], "roman": "čīnestān", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "چینستان" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "Chiny" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Gurmukhi", "masculine" ], "word": "ਚੀਨ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Shahmukhi", "masculine" ], "word": "چِین" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "rad", "lang": "Rade", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Khê̆č" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "rar", "lang": "Rarotongan", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Tinito" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "rhg", "lang": "Rohingya", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Sina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Kitáj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Кита́й" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Podnebésnaja", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine", "ironic", "poetic" ], "word": "Поднебе́сная" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ru", "english": "Middle Kingdom", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Sredínnoje Cárstvo", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Среди́нное Ца́рство" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ksw", "lang": "S'gaw Karen", "roman": "kaw̱ seè", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ကီၢ်စံၣ်" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "cīna", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चीन" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "sat", "lang": "Santali", "roman": "cin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ᱪᱤᱱ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Cheenae" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sìona" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sìna" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "Ки́на" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "Kína" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine", "slang" ], "word": "Čȁjna" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Қыдат" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Cina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "sd", "lang": "Sindhi", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "چين" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "cīnaya", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "චීනය" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Čína" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kitájska" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Chinska" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "Kïdat", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Кыдат" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "Kitay", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Китай" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Catay" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Sneisikondre" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Uchina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "syl", "lang": "Sylheti", "roman": "sin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ꠌꠤꠘ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Tsina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "Čin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Чин" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "Xitoy", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Хитой" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "cīṉā", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "சீனா" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "nst", "lang": "Tangsa", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Khe mung" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "Qıtay", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Кытай" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "tsg", "lang": "Tausug", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Sungsung" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "cainā", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "చైనా" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "jiin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "จีน" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rgya nag", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "རྒྱ་ནག" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "krung go", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ཀྲུང་གོ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "tig", "lang": "Tigre", "roman": "sin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ሲን" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "tig", "lang": "Tigre", "roman": "čayna", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ቻይና" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "čayna", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ቻይና" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "tkl", "lang": "Tokelauan", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Haina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Çin" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Hytaý" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Çin" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "Хытай" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "Чин" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "Kıdat", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Кыдат" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "Kitaj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Китай" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Kytáj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Кита́й" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "چِین" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "xitay", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "خىتاي" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "junggo", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "جۇڭگو" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "Xitay", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "Хитай" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "Junggo", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "Җуңго" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Xitoy" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "roman": "Xitoy", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "Хитой" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "alt": "中國", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Trung Quốc" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "alt": "中華", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Trung Hoa" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Tàu" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Tsyinän" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Tsieina" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "mww", "lang": "White Hmong", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Suav Teb" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "mww", "lang": "White Hmong", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "Tuam Tshoj" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "xwo", "lang": "Written Oirat", "roman": "kitad", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "ᡍᡅᡐᠠᡑ" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "wuh", "lang": "Wutunhua", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "zhungo" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "yka", "lang": "Yakan", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Sina'" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "Kıtay", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Кытай" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "khine", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "כינע" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Ṣáínà" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Çin (diq)" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Cungguek" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Cunghgoz" }, { "_dis1": "46 5 2 1 6 15 14 5 5 2", "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "IShayina" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1971 December 6, “A Size-up of President Nixon: Interview with Mike Mansfield, Senate Democratic Leader”, in US News & World Report, page 61:", "text": "'Only a Nixon' Could Go to China", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "2017, Donald J. Trump, speech at Make America Great Again Rally, Harrisburg, PA\nAnd I met with the President of China at great length in Florida, and we had long, long talks—hours and hours and hours." }, { "text": "China will be 73 years old this October 1.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The principal state in this country, including (historical) an empire under various dynasties and (since 1949) the People's Republic of China." ], "id": "en-China-en-name-en:Q148", "links": [ [ "principal", "principal" ], [ "state", "state" ], [ "this", "this" ], [ "country", "country" ], [ "including", "including" ], [ "empire", "empire" ], [ "various", "various" ], [ "dynasties", "dynasties" ], [ "People's Republic of China", "People's Republic of China" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:Q148" ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Sjina" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "aṣ-ṣīn", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "الصِّين" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Čʻinastan", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Չինաստան" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "čīna", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "ܟ̰ܝܼܢܵܐ" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Txina" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Xina" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "中國" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Zhōngguó", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "中国" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Shénzhōu", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "神州" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Kina" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Hiina" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Kiina" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "hnj", "lang": "Green Hmong", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Suav Teb" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "hnj", "lang": "Green Hmong", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Tuam Tshoj" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Kina" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "चीन" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cāinā", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चाइना" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Tiongkok" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "An tSín" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "alt": "ちゅうごく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "Chūgoku" ], "word": "中国" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cən", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "ចិន" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "alt": "中國", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Jungguk", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "중국" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "çîn", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "چین" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Çîn" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Kina", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Кина" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "dulimbai gurun", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "ᡩᡠᠯᡳᠮᠪᠠᡳ ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "चीन" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Tsiiʼyishbizhí Dineʼé Bikéyah" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kina" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kina" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "čīn", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "چِین" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "čin", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "چین" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "Chiny" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Kitáj", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Кита́й" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "cīna", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "चीन" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "sat", "lang": "Santali", "roman": "cin", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "ᱪᱤᱱ" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "Ки́на" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "Kína" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Cina" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "sd", "lang": "Sindhi", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "چين" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kitájska" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Shiinaha" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Kina" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "چِین" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "alt": "中國", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Trung Quốc" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "alt": "中華", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Trung Hoa" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Tàu" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "mww", "lang": "White Hmong", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Suav Teb" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "mww", "lang": "White Hmong", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "Tuam Tshoj" }, { "_dis1": "1 40 12 3 8 8 8 9 8 1", "code": "sjo", "lang": "Xibe", "roman": "jungg'o", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "ᡪᡠᡢᡬᠣ" } ], "wikidata": [ "Q148" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 11 23 2 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 0 15 16 7", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "China", "orig": "en:China", "parents": [ "Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "all the tea in China" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Capitan China" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "China aster" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "chinaberry" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "China continental" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "China doll" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "China hand" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "tags": [ "derogatory" ], "word": "Chinaman" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "China matting" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "China proper" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "China rose" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "China Seas" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "China's Sorrow" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "China syndrome" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Chinatown" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "China watcher" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "China white" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "China White" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Chinese" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Cochin-China" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Communist China" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "East China Sea" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Empire of China" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Free China" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Great Wall of China" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "made in China" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "mainland China" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Nationalist China" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "People's Republic of China" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Red China" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Republic of China" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "South China Sea" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The gambling winnings were transferred from Macau to China.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of mainland China." ], "id": "en-China-en-name-BpbcE43V", "links": [ [ "mainland China", "mainland China#English" ] ], "meronyms": [ { "_dis1": "3 24 46 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "sense": "provinces of China", "word": "province of China" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Anhui" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Fujian" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Guangdong" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Gansu" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Guizhou" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Henan" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Hubei" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Hebei" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Hainan" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Heilongjiang" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Hunan" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Jilin" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Jiangsu" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Jiangxi" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Liaoning" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Qinghai" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Sichuan" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Shandong" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Shaanxi" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Shanxi" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "english": "claimed", "word": "Taiwan" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Yunnan" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Zhejiang" } ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "word": "Sino-" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "mainland China" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "tags": [ "literary" ], "topics": [ "state" ], "word": "Middle Kingdom" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "topics": [ "state" ], "word": "Chinese Empire" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "topics": [ "state" ], "word": "Celestial Kingdom" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "topics": [ "state" ], "word": "Flowery Kingdom" }, { "_dis1": "3 22 47 3 5 5 5 5 5 1", "tags": [ "rare" ], "topics": [ "state" ], "word": "Zhongguo" }, { "_dis1": "2 12 26 2 3 2 3 3 3 0 0 0 18 19 8", "tags": [ "feminine", "name" ], "word": "Chyna" } ], 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Publishing Group, →ISBN, page 3:", "text": "My name is China Bayles. I'm the owner of Thyme and Seasons and the co-owner, with Ruby Wilcox, of a new tearoom called Thyme for Tea.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, Neil D. A. Stewart, The Glasgow Coma Scale, Constable & Robinson, →ISBN, page 159:", "text": "'What's her name, this girl?' The fight had hoarsened Lynne's voice, and the words came out strangely staccato - a wooden doll that had just learned to speak.\n'China,' he mumbled, feeling an obscure desire to invent a pseudonym for her.\n'What an interesting name.'\nAngus struck the table edge hard. 'Aw, don't gies it.'\n'I don't know what you mean. Or is it a nickname? Fragile, is she?'", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A female given name." ], "id": "en-China-en-name-b1svBRzJ", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) A female given name." ], "tags": [ "rare", "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Indiana, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Indiana, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in Indiana, USA", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Indiana, USA", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in the United States", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "11 3 8 5 10 21 21 9 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 2 5 3 10 25 25 8 8 2 0 1 2 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English exonyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 2 6 5 11 19 18 10 10 2 2 1 2 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 2 9 4 11 23 22 9 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 3 8 8 11 19 19 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 1 6 3 10 25 24 8 9 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Adyghe translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 8 8 11 19 19 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 2 8 4 12 22 21 11 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ahom translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 8 8 11 19 19 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Akan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 3 8 7 11 18 18 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 1 6 3 10 25 24 8 9 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Amharic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 3 8 11 11 16 15 10 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 3 8 8 11 20 19 10 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 3 9 7 11 18 18 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 3 8 8 11 19 19 10 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Assamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 3 8 6 11 22 21 8 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 3 8 5 12 20 19 10 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Asturian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 8 8 11 19 18 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 8 8 11 19 19 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 8 8 11 19 19 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 3 8 6 11 22 21 9 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bavarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 7 6 11 21 20 9 10 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 8 8 11 19 19 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Breton translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 3 9 8 11 18 18 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 8 8 11 19 19 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Buryat translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 2 7 10 10 21 20 9 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 3 8 8 11 19 19 10 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 3 8 7 11 18 19 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 6 3 12 25 24 7 10 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 3 8 8 11 20 19 10 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Chakma translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 3 8 8 11 19 19 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Chechen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 2 7 7 13 20 19 11 12 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cherokee translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 2 8 3 12 23 22 7 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 2 8 10 10 19 19 8 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Coptic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 9 11 11 17 17 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 3 9 5 11 20 20 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 1 6 3 10 25 24 8 9 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 8 8 11 20 20 10 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dungan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 1 7 4 11 25 23 9 10 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 1 6 3 10 25 24 8 9 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 2 8 4 12 24 23 7 8 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 7 8 11 20 20 10 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Erzya translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 7 8 11 20 20 10 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 2 7 3 11 25 23 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Farefare translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 3 8 7 11 18 18 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 3 7 9 10 19 19 8 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 8 4 10 24 23 8 9 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 3 7 9 10 19 20 8 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 7 7 11 21 20 10 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 2 7 4 11 24 23 9 9 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 1 9 6 10 23 22 8 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 2 8 3 12 23 22 8 8 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Green Hmong translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 3 9 8 11 19 19 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gujarati translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 8 8 11 19 19 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hakka translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 8 8 11 19 19 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hausa translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 3 8 7 12 19 19 10 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 8 10 10 21 20 8 9 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 3 8 8 11 19 19 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 8 10 11 19 19 10 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 2 8 4 12 22 21 11 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hlai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 9 8 11 20 19 10 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hokkien translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 7 3 14 25 23 8 8 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 8 8 11 19 19 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 1 6 3 10 26 25 8 9 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 3 8 9 10 19 19 8 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 7 7 11 22 21 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 8 7 12 18 19 10 11 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 1 7 3 10 25 24 8 9 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 1 7 3 10 25 24 8 9 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 7 8 11 20 20 10 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Jarai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 7 7 11 22 21 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Jeju translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 8 8 11 19 19 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kalenjin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 3 8 8 11 19 19 9 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 7 8 11 20 20 10 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kamba translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 2 8 9 10 21 20 8 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kannada 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7 2 3 15 21 20 14 14 1", "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Song" }, { "_dis1": "3 7 2 3 15 21 20 14 14 1", "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Yuan" }, { "_dis1": "3 7 2 3 15 21 20 14 14 1", "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Ming" }, { "_dis1": "3 7 2 3 15 21 20 14 14 1", "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Qing" }, { "_dis1": "3 7 2 3 15 21 20 14 14 1", "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Chinese Empire" }, { "_dis1": "3 7 2 3 15 21 20 14 14 1", "english": "empires", "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Empire of China" }, { "_dis1": "3 7 2 3 15 21 20 14 14 1", "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Warring States" }, { "_dis1": "3 7 2 3 15 21 20 14 14 1", "english": "regions", "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Three Kingdoms" }, { "_dis1": "3 7 2 3 15 21 20 14 14 1", "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Republic of China" }, { "_dis1": "3 7 2 3 15 21 20 14 14 1", "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Chinese Republic" }, { "_dis1": "3 7 2 3 15 21 20 14 14 1", "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "People's Republic of China" }, { "_dis1": "3 7 2 3 15 21 20 14 14 1", "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Chinese People's Republic" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "10 3 7 8 14 14 14 13 14 2", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "Sjina" }, { "_dis1": "10 3 7 8 14 14 14 13 14 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "aṣ-ṣīn", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "الصِّين" }, { "_dis1": "10 3 7 8 14 14 14 13 14 2", "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "čīna", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "ܟ̰ܝܼܢܵܐ" }, { "_dis1": "10 3 7 8 14 14 14 13 14 2", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "China" }, { "_dis1": "10 3 7 8 14 14 14 13 14 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Xina" }, { "_dis1": "10 3 7 8 14 14 14 13 14 2", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "中華文明" }, { "_dis1": "10 3 7 8 14 14 14 13 14 2", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Zhōnghuá wénmíng", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "中华文明" }, { "_dis1": "10 3 7 8 14 14 14 13 14 2", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "華夏" }, { "_dis1": "10 3 7 8 14 14 14 13 14 2", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Huáxià", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "华夏" }, { "_dis1": "10 3 7 8 14 14 14 13 14 2", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese 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"China#English" ], [ "Asia", "Asia#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "gl:China" ] } ], "word": "China" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "fa", "3": "چینی", "4": "", "5": "Chinese; porcelain", "tr": "čini" }, "expansion": "Persian چینی (čini, “Chinese; porcelain”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "pal", "3": "𐭰𐭩𐭭", "4": "", "5": "China", "tr": "čīn" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭰𐭩𐭭 (čīn, “China”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "sa", "3": "चीन" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit चीन (cīna)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Persian چینی (čini, “Chinese; porcelain”), compound of چین (čin, “China”) and the suffix ـی (-i), from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭩𐭭 (čīn, “China”), ultimately from Sanskrit चीन (cīna).", "forms": [ { "form": "Chinas", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "China", "tags": [ "genitive", "with-article" ] }, { "form": "China", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ 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"2": "en", "3": "China" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English China", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English China.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "China", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "a country; language", "word": "Cina" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 18 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "nonstandard form of Cina (“a country; language”)." ], "id": "en-China-id-name-xOhpsAnF", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "Cina", "Cina#Indonesian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nonstandard, now possibly derogatory) 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"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (ṣīn, “Chinese; porcelain”), probably from Sanskrit चीन (cīna). 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O macarrão soba é à base de trigo sarraceno e é servido quente ou gelado; o udon, de farinha branca, pode ser encontrado fresco ou seco; o sômen é bem fininho, quase um cabelo-de-anjo japonês; o harusame, para ser servido gelado, é uma massa feita de feijão-verde e, finalmente, existe o lamen, originário da China, porém muito difundido no Japão.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "China (a country in eastern Asia)" ], "id": "en-China-pt-name-ak0eZwwJ", "links": [ [ "China", "China#English" ], [ "Asia", "Asia#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "pt:China" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃĩ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʃĩ.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʃi.na/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʃi.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʃi.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi.nɐ/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "China" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "el", "3": "Κίνα" }, 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{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "China" }, "expansion": "Dutch China", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch China.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "China", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans proper nouns", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries", "af:China", "af:Countries", "af:Countries in Asia" ], "glosses": [ "China (a country in eastern Asia)" ], "links": [ [ "China", "China#English" ], [ "Asia", "Asia#English" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "af:China" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʃi.na]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-China.wav", "mp3_url": 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with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigre translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tokelauan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Written Oirat translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Wutunhua translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Xibe translations", "Terms with Yakan translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:China", "en:Countries in Asia" ], "derived": [ { "word": "all the tea in China" }, { "word": "Capitan China" }, { "word": "China aster" }, { "word": "chinaberry" }, { "word": "China continental" }, { "word": "China doll" }, { "word": "China hand" }, { "tags": [ "derogatory" ], "word": "Chinaman" }, { "word": "China matting" }, { "word": "China proper" }, { "word": "China rose" }, { "word": "China Seas" }, { "word": "China's Sorrow" }, { "word": "China syndrome" }, { "word": "Chinatown" }, { "word": "China watcher" }, { "word": "China white" }, { "word": "China White" }, { "word": "Chinese" }, { "word": "Cochin-China" }, { "word": "Communist China" }, { "word": "East China Sea" }, { "word": "Empire of China" }, { "word": "Free China" }, { "word": "Great Wall of China" }, { "word": "made in China" }, { "word": "mainland China" }, { "word": "Nationalist China" }, { "word": "People's Republic of China" }, { "word": "Red China" }, { "word": "Republic of China" }, { "word": "South China Sea" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "am", "2": "ቻይና", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Amharic: ቻይና (čayna)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Amharic: ቻይና (čayna)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "猜拿", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Chinese: 猜拿 (Cāiná)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Chinese: 猜拿 (Cāiná)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "चाइना", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: चाइना (cāinā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: चाइना (cāinā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "Haina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maori: Haina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maori: Haina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "చైనా", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: చైనా (cainā)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: చైనా (cainā)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tig", "2": "ቻይና", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tigre: ቻይና (čayna)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tigre: ቻይና (čayna)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ti", "2": "ቻይና", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tigrinya: ቻይና (čayna)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tigrinya: ቻይና (čayna)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tkl", "2": "Haina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tokelauan: Haina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tokelauan: Haina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "Tsieina", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Welsh: Tsieina", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Welsh: Tsieina" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yo", "2": "Ṣáínà", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Yoruba: Ṣáínà", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Yoruba: Ṣáínà" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pt", "3": "China" }, "expansion": "Portuguese China", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "Chin" }, "expansion": "Old French Chin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "چین", "tr": "čīn" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian چین (čīn)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pal", "3": "𐭰𐭩𐭭", "4": "", "5": "China", "tr": "Čīn" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭰𐭩𐭭 (Čīn, “China”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "चीन", "t": "the Chinese; China" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit चीन (cīna, “the Chinese; China”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "zh", "3": "秦" }, "expansion": "Chinese 秦 (Qín)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sm" }, "expansion": "sm", "name": "smallcaps" }, { "args": { "1": "mc" }, "expansion": "mc", "name": "smallcaps" }, { "args": { "1": "oc" }, "expansion": "oc", "name": "smallcaps" }, { "args": { "1": "sm" }, "expansion": "sm", "name": "smallcaps" }, { "args": { "1": "mc" }, "expansion": "mc", "name": "smallcaps" }, { "args": { "1": "oc" }, "expansion": "oc", "name": "smallcaps" }, { "args": { "1": "sm" }, "expansion": "sm", "name": "smallcaps" }, { "args": { "1": "mc" }, "expansion": "mc", "name": "smallcaps" }, { "args": { "1": "oc" }, "expansion": "oc", "name": "smallcaps" } ], "etymology_text": "From Portuguese China, probably under influence from Old French Chin, from Classical Persian چین (čīn), from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭩𐭭 (Čīn, “China”), from Sanskrit चीन (cīna, “the Chinese; China”) of uncertain etymology. It is usually thought to be derived from Chinese 秦 (Qín) (sm Qín, mc d͡ziɪn, oc *zin, \"Qin\"), the westernmost ancient Chinese state, but other theories have been proposed, including derivation from 晉/晋 (jìn) (sm Jìn, mc t͡siɪn, oc *ʔsins, \"Jin\"), another important ancient state; 荊/荆 (jīng) (sm Jīng, mc kˠiæŋ, oc *keŋ, \"Chu\"), the southernmost ancient Chinese state; or Zina, the endonym of the people of the Yelang kingdom. See \"Names of China\" and \"Chinas\" at Wikipedia. As a female name, usually derived via china (“porcelain”) and china doll, ultimately from the same source.", "forms": [ { "form": "Chinas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-", "2": "Chinas" }, "expansion": "China (usually uncountable, plural Chinas)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "meronyms": [ { "sense": "provinces of China", "word": "province of China" }, { "word": "Anhui" }, { "word": "Fujian" }, { "word": "Guangdong" }, { "word": "Gansu" }, { "word": "Guizhou" }, { "word": "Henan" }, { "word": "Hubei" }, { "word": "Hebei" }, { "word": "Hainan" }, { "word": "Heilongjiang" }, { "word": "Hunan" }, { "word": "Jilin" }, { "word": "Jiangsu" }, { "word": "Jiangxi" }, { "word": "Liaoning" }, { "word": "Qinghai" }, { "word": "Sichuan" }, { "word": "Shandong" }, { "word": "Shaanxi" }, { "word": "Shanxi" }, { "english": "claimed", "word": "Taiwan" }, { "word": "Yunnan" }, { "word": "Zhejiang" } ], "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Sino-" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1555, Peter Martyr, translated by Richard Eden, The Decades of the Newe Worlde..., folio 230 verso:", "text": "The great China, whose kyng is thought... the greatest prince in the worlde.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1884 December 10, Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens], The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: (Tom Sawyer’s Comrade) […], London: Chatto & Windus, […], →OCLC:", "text": "If he tells them to build a palace forty miles long, out of di'monds, and fill it full of chewing gum, or whatever you want, and fetch an emperor's daughter from China for you to marry, they've got to do it—and they've got to do it before sun-up next morning, too.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1987, Geoffrey Marston, “Abandonment of Territorial Claims: The Cases of Bouvet and Spratly Islands”, in The British Year Book of International Law 1986, volume 57, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 356:", "text": "The Commissioner General asked for Foreign Office guidance in view of his information about earlier events relating to the British claim. In reply, the Foreign Office, in a telegram dated 12 June 1956, pointed out that as there was now a territorial dispute involving the two Chinas, the Philippines and possibly Vietnam over the Nansha Islands the British vessel should ‘stay well clear’ of Spratly Island.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1998, George H. W. Bush et al., A World Transformed, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, →ISBN, page 93:", "text": "After I was nominated to the vice-presidency, Ronald Reagan asked me to go to China to reassure Deng that, despite having mentioned it in a campaign speech, he did not believe in two Chinas, and that he would honor the Shanghai Communiqué—which declared, in effect, that there was but one China. Joined by his top foreign policy team, Deng listened carefully as I explained that Reagan’s statement had been taken out of context. Just as I was finishing, a door opened and a message was passed down the line of advisors until it reached Deng. On reading it, he looked puzzled and annoyed. “He did it again!” he announced. “Ronald Reagan has again referred to ‘two Chinas’ in a speech!” I talked fast and got out of there.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "China has 5000 years of history.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A nation or civilization occupying the country around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers in East Asia, taken as a whole under its various dynasties." ], "links": [ [ "nation", "nation" ], [ "civilization", "civilization" ], [ "occupy", "occupy" ], [ "country", "country" ], [ "Yellow", "Yellow River" ], [ "Yangtze", "Yangtze" ], [ "Pearl", "Pearl" ], [ "Rivers", "river" ], [ "East Asia", "East Asia" ], [ "taken", "taken" ], [ "whole", "whole" ], [ "various", "various" ], [ "dynasties", "dynasties" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1971 December 6, “A Size-up of President Nixon: Interview with Mike Mansfield, Senate Democratic Leader”, in US News & World Report, page 61:", "text": "'Only a Nixon' Could Go to China", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "2017, Donald J. Trump, speech at Make America Great Again Rally, Harrisburg, PA\nAnd I met with the President of China at great length in Florida, and we had long, long talks—hours and hours and hours." }, { "text": "China will be 73 years old this October 1.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The principal state in this country, including (historical) an empire under various dynasties and (since 1949) the People's Republic of China." ], "links": [ [ "principal", "principal" ], [ "state", "state" ], [ "this", "this" ], [ "country", "country" ], [ "including", "including" ], [ "empire", "empire" ], [ "various", "various" ], [ "dynasties", "dynasties" ], [ "People's Republic of China", "People's Republic of China" ] ], "senseid": [ "en:Q148" ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "wikidata": [ "Q148" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The gambling winnings were transferred from Macau to China.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of mainland China." ], "links": [ [ "mainland China", "mainland China#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "mainland China" } ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "English female given names", "English given names", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2001, Susan Wittig Albert, chapter 1, in Bloodroot, Berkley Publishing Group, →ISBN, page 3:", "text": "My name is China Bayles. I'm the owner of Thyme and Seasons and the co-owner, with Ruby Wilcox, of a new tearoom called Thyme for Tea.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, Neil D. A. Stewart, The Glasgow Coma Scale, Constable & Robinson, →ISBN, page 159:", "text": "'What's her name, this girl?' The fight had hoarsened Lynne's voice, and the words came out strangely staccato - a wooden doll that had just learned to speak.\n'China,' he mumbled, feeling an obscure desire to invent a pseudonym for her.\n'What an interesting name.'\nAngus struck the table edge hard. 'Aw, don't gies it.'\n'I don't know what you mean. Or is it a nickname? Fragile, is she?'", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A female given name." ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) A female given name." ], "tags": [ "rare", "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Indiana, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Indiana, USA", "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "An unincorporated community in Jefferson County, Indiana, United States." ], "links": [ [ "unincorporated", "unincorporated" ], [ "community", "community" ], [ "Jefferson County", "Jefferson County#English" ], [ "Indiana", "Indiana#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Maine, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Towns in Maine, USA", "en:Towns in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A town in Kennebec County, Maine, United States." ], "links": [ [ "Kennebec County", "Kennebec County#English" ], [ "Maine", "Maine#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Missouri, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA", "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "An unincorporated community in Howell County, Missouri, United States." ], "links": [ [ "unincorporated", "unincorporated" ], [ "community", "community" ], [ "Howell County", "Howell County#English" ], [ "Missouri", "Missouri#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in New York, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Villages in New York, USA", "en:Villages in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A hamlet in Delaware County, New York, United States." ], "links": [ [ "hamlet", "hamlet" ], [ "Delaware County", "Delaware County#English" ], [ "New York", "New York#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Cities in Texas, USA", "en:Cities in the United States", "en:Places in Texas, USA", "en:Places in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A small city in Jefferson County, Texas, United States." ], "links": [ [ "Jefferson County", "Jefferson County#English" ], [ "Texas", "Texas#English" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Municipalities of Mexico", "en:Places in Mexico", "en:Places in Nuevo León", "en:Towns in Mexico", "en:Towns in Nuevo León" ], "glosses": [ "A municipality and town in Nuevo León, Mexico." ], "links": [ [ "municipality", "municipality" ], [ "Nuevo León", "Nuevo León#English" ], [ "Mexico", "Mexico#English" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "chī'nə", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃaɪnə/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃ(ʰ)aɪ̯nə]", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-gb-china.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-gb-china.oga/En-gb-china.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-gb-china.oga" }, { "audio": "En-us-china.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/En-us-china.ogg/En-us-china.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/En-us-china.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-us-China.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/En-us-China.ogg/En-us-China.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/En-us-China.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aɪnə" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "northern medieval China", "sense": "nation", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "Cathay" }, { "sense": "nation", "word": "Manji" }, { "english": "southern medieval China", "sense": "nation", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "Mangi" }, { "english": "culture", "sense": "nation", "word": "Han" }, { "english": "inclusive of Taiwan, non-Han autonomous regions, and the SARs but not always all Chinese claims", "sense": "nation", "word": "Greater China" }, { "sense": "nation", "tags": [ "pejorative" ], "word": "Chinkland" }, { "english": "some religious contexts", "sense": "nation", "word": "Sinim" }, { "tags": [ "literary" ], "topics": [ "state" ], "word": "Middle Kingdom" }, { "topics": [ "state" ], "word": "Chinese Empire" }, { "topics": [ "state" ], "word": "Celestial Kingdom" }, { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "topics": [ "state" ], "word": "Flowery Kingdom" }, { "tags": [ "rare" ], "topics": [ "state" ], "word": "Zhongguo" }, { "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Xia" }, { "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Shang" }, { "english": "kingdoms", "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Zhou" }, { "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Qin" }, { "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Han" }, { "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Jin" }, { "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Sui" }, { "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Tang" }, { "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Song" }, { "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Yuan" }, { "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Ming" }, { "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Qing" }, { "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Chinese Empire" }, { "english": "empires", "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Empire of China" }, { "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Warring States" }, { "english": "regions", "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Three Kingdoms" }, { "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Republic of China" }, { "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Chinese Republic" }, { "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "People's Republic of China" }, { "sense": "principal states at different periods", "word": "Chinese People's Republic" }, { "sense": "area and state in East Asia", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "Chin" }, { "tags": [ "feminine", "name" ], "word": "Chyna" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ab", "lang": "Abkhaz", "roman": "Čənt", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Чынҭ" }, { "code": "ady", "lang": "Adyghe", "roman": "Kitaj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Китай" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Sjina" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "China" }, { "code": "aho", "lang": "Ahom", "roman": "müṅ khē", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "𑜉𑜢𑜤𑜂𑜫 𑜁𑜦𑜧" }, { "code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Kyaina" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite" ], "word": "Kinë" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine" ], "word": "Kina" }, { "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "čayna", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ቻይና" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "aṣ-ṣīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "الصِّين" }, { "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "čīna", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ܟ̰ܝܼܢܵܐ" }, { "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "Ṣīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac" ], "word": "ܨܝܢ" }, { "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac" ], "word": "ܨܝܢܣܬܐܢ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Čʻinastan", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Չինաստան" }, { "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Čenkʻ", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Ճենք" }, { "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Čenastan", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Ճենաստան" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "sindex", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "চীনদেশ" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "sin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "চীন" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "khehdex", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "খেহদেশ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Çin" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "Чин" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine", "slang" ], "word": "Чȁјна" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "Qıtay", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Ҡытай" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Txina" }, { "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Kina" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Kitáj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Кіта́й" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "cin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "চীন" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "gonocin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "গণচীন" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Sina" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "Kitáj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Кита́й" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ta.rut", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "တရုတ်" }, { "code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "Xitad", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "Хитад" }, { "code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "Kitáj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Кіта́й" }, { "code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "Čína", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Чі́на" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Xina" }, { "code": "ccp", "lang": "Chakma", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "𑄌𑄩𑄚𑄴" }, { "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "Kitaj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Китай" }, { "code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "tsina", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ᏥᎾ" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "zung¹ gwok³", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中国" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中華" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "exalted", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "formal", "poetic" ], "word": "中华" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "Žunguy", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Dungan" ], "word": "Җунгуй" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "Žunguə", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Dungan" ], "word": "Җунгуә" }, { "code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "roman": "Dṳ̆ng-guók", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中国" }, { "code": "gan", "lang": "Gan Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "code": "gan", "lang": "Gan Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中国" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "Chûng-koet", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "PFS", "Sixian" ], "word": "中国" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "zung¹ guêd⁵", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Meixian" ], "word": "中国" }, { "code": "cjy", "lang": "Jin Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "code": "cjy", "lang": "Jin Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中国" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Zhōngguó", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中国" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中華" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "exalted", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "formal", "poetic" ], "word": "中华" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "華" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Huá", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "abbreviation" ], "word": "华" }, { "code": "mnp", "lang": "Northern Min Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "code": "mnp", "lang": "Northern Min Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中国" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "raw_tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "raw_tags": [ "Southern Min" ], "roman": "Tiong-kok", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中国" }, { "code": "zhx-tai", "lang": "Taishanese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "code": "zhx-tai", "lang": "Taishanese", "roman": "zuung¹ gok²", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中国" }, { "code": "nan-tws", "lang": "Teochew", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "code": "nan-tws", "lang": "Teochew", "roman": "dong¹ gog⁴", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中国" }, { "code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "roman": "¹tson-koq₇", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中国" }, { "code": "hsn", "lang": "Xiang Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中國" }, { "code": "hsn", "lang": "Xiang Chinese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "中国" }, { "code": "cop", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "amitōn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ⲁⲙⲓⲧⲱⲛ" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Čína" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kina" }, { "code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "cainā", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ޗައިނާ" }, { "code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "sīnukara", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ސީނުކަރަ" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "China" }, { "code": "dz", "lang": "Dzongkha", "roman": "rgya nag", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "རྒྱ་ནག" }, { "code": "dz", "lang": "Dzongkha", "roman": "krung ko", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ཀྲུང་ཀོ" }, { "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "Kitaj mastor", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Китай мастор" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Ĉinio" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Ĉinujo" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "Ĥinujo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Hiina" }, { "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Sina" }, { "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Siŋo" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kina" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Kiina" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Chine" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čineti", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ჩინეთი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "China" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Kína", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Κίνα" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Sînai", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "Σῖναι" }, { "code": "hnj", "lang": "Green Hmong", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Suav Teb" }, { "code": "hnj", "lang": "Green Hmong", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Tuam Tshoj" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ચીન" }, { "code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Sin" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Kina" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "sin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "סִין" }, { "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Kainsikán" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चीन" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cāinā", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चाइना" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cīnī gaṇrājya", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चीनी गणराज्य" }, { "code": "lic", "lang": "Hlai", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Dongxgok" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Kína" }, { "code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "China" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kína" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Chinia" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Cina" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "China" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Tiongkok" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "China" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "An tSín" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Daon-Phoblacht na Síne" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Cina" }, { "alt": "ちゅうごく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Chūgoku" ], "word": "中国" }, { "alt": "しな", "code": "ja", "english": "now considered pejorative", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Shina", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "支那" }, { "code": "jra", "lang": "Jarai", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "čar Khăč" }, { "code": "jje", "lang": "Jeju", "roman": "cheonjawguk", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "천ᄌᆞ국" }, { "code": "jje", "lang": "Jeju", "roman": "daeguk", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "대국" }, { "code": "kln", "lang": "Kalenjin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Chaina" }, { "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "Kitd", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "Китд" }, { "code": "kam", "lang": "Kamba", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Chaina" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "cīnā", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ಚೀನಾ" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "cīna", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ಚೀನ" }, { "code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "Qıtay", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Къытай" }, { "code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "roman": "Hina", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Хина" }, { "code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "चीन" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "Qytai", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Қытай" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Arabic" ], "word": "قىتاي" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Arabic" ], "word": "جۇڭگو" }, { "code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "Xıdat", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Хыдат" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cən", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ចិន" }, { "code": "ki", "lang": "Kikuyu", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Chaina" }, { "code": "koi", "lang": "Komi-Permyak", "roman": "Kina", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Кина" }, { "code": "kpv", "lang": "Komi-Zyrian", "roman": "Kitaj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Китай" }, { "alt": "中國", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Jungguk", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "중국" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "çîn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "چین" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Çîn" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "Kıtay", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Кытай" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "Juŋgo", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Жуңго" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "chīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ຈີນ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sina" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sinae" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Serica" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Chinae" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ķīna" }, { "code": "lez", "lang": "Lezgi", "roman": "Čin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Чин" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kinija" }, { "code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "tsong¹ ko²", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ᦷᦋᧂᧈ ᦷᦅᧉ" }, { "code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "moengḣoa²", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ᦙᦵᦲᧂᦠᦸᧉ" }, { "code": "luy", "lang": "Luhya", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Chaina" }, { "code": "luo", "lang": "Luo", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Chaina" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Kina", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Кина" }, { "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Sina" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Negara China" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "China" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Cina" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "caina", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ചൈന" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "iċ-Ċina" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "dulimbai gurun", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ᡩᡠᠯᡳᠮᠪᠠᡳ ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "nikan gurun", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "ᠨᡳᡴᠠᠨ ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Yn Cheen" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Haina" }, { "code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Sina" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "चीन" }, { "code": "mer", "lang": "Meru", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Chaina" }, { "alt": "cyn /čīn/", "code": "pal", "lang": "Middle Persian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "𐭰𐭩𐭭" }, { "code": "mwl", "lang": "Mirandese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "code": "mdf", "lang": "Moksha", "roman": "Kitaj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Китай" }, { "code": "mn", "english": "Mongolia", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "Xjatad", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "Хятад" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "Dundad uls", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "China", "Cyrillic" ], "word": "Дундад улс" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "kitad", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "dumdadu ulus", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Tsiiʼyishbizhí Dineʼé Bikéyah" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "cīna", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "चीन" }, { "code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "continental-Normandy", "feminine" ], "word": "Chène" }, { "code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Guernsey", "feminine" ], "word": "Chaenne" }, { "code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ], "word": "Chinne" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kina" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kina" }, { "code": "ii", "lang": "Nuosu", "roman": "zho guop", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ꍏꇩ" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "cina", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ଚୀନ" }, { "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "cāinā", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ଚାଇନା" }, { "alt": "とー", "code": "ryu", "lang": "Okinawan", "roman": "tō", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "唐" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "Srědinjane", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "modern", "neuter" ], "word": "Срѣдинꙗнє" }, { "code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "Kitai", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Китаи" }, { "code": "otk", "lang": "Old Turkic", "roman": "Tabɣač", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "𐱃𐰉𐰍𐰲" }, { "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "Kitaj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Китай" }, { "code": "pau", "lang": "Palauan", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Sina" }, { "code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "Kitaj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Китай" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "čin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "چين" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "xatāy", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ختاي" }, { "code": "bxd", "lang": "Pela", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "tʃuŋ³⁵kɔ³¹" }, { "code": "bxd", "lang": "Pela", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "xɛ⁵⁵ mau³¹" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "čīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "چِین" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "čin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "چین" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Persian" ], "roman": "čīnestān", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "چینستان" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "Chiny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Gurmukhi", "masculine" ], "word": "ਚੀਨ" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Shahmukhi", "masculine" ], "word": "چِین" }, { "code": "rad", "lang": "Rade", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Khê̆č" }, { "code": "rar", "lang": "Rarotongan", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Tinito" }, { "code": "rhg", "lang": "Rohingya", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Sina" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Kitáj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Кита́й" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Podnebésnaja", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine", "ironic", "poetic" ], "word": "Поднебе́сная" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "Middle Kingdom", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Sredínnoje Cárstvo", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Среди́нное Ца́рство" }, { "code": "ksw", "lang": "S'gaw Karen", "roman": "kaw̱ seè", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ကီၢ်စံၣ်" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "cīna", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चीन" }, { "code": "sat", "lang": "Santali", "roman": "cin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ᱪᱤᱱ" }, { "code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Cheenae" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sìona" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sìna" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "Ки́на" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "Kína" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine", "slang" ], "word": "Čȁjna" }, { "code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Қыдат" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Cina" }, { "code": "sd", "lang": "Sindhi", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "چين" }, { "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "cīnaya", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "චීනය" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Čína" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kitájska" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Chinska" }, { "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "Kïdat", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Кыдат" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "Kitay", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Китай" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Catay" }, { "code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Sneisikondre" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Uchina" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "China" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kina" }, { "code": "syl", "lang": "Sylheti", "roman": "sin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ꠌꠤꠘ" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Tsina" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "Čin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Чин" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "Xitoy", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Хитой" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "cīṉā", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "சீனா" }, { "code": "nst", "lang": "Tangsa", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Khe mung" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "Qıtay", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Кытай" }, { "code": "tsg", "lang": "Tausug", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Sungsung" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "cainā", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "చైనా" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "jiin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "จีน" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rgya nag", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "རྒྱ་ནག" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "krung go", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ཀྲུང་གོ" }, { "code": "tig", "lang": "Tigre", "roman": "sin", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ሲን" }, { "code": "tig", "lang": "Tigre", "roman": "čayna", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ቻይና" }, { "code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "čayna", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "ቻይና" }, { "code": "tkl", "lang": "Tokelauan", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Haina" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Çin" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Hytaý" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Çin" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "Хытай" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "Чин" }, { "code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "Kıdat", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Кыдат" }, { "code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "Kitaj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Китай" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Kytáj", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Кита́й" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "چِین" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "xitay", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "خىتاي" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "junggo", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "جۇڭگو" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "Xitay", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "Хитай" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "Junggo", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "Җуңго" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Xitoy" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "roman": "Xitoy", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "Хитой" }, { "alt": "中國", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Trung Quốc" }, { "alt": "中華", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Trung Hoa" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Tàu" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Tsyinän" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Tsieina" }, { "code": "mww", "lang": "White Hmong", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Suav Teb" }, { "code": "mww", "lang": "White Hmong", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "Tuam Tshoj" }, { "code": "xwo", "lang": "Written Oirat", "roman": "kitad", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "ᡍᡅᡐᠠᡑ" }, { "code": "wuh", "lang": "Wutunhua", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "zhungo" }, { "code": "yka", "lang": "Yakan", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Sina'" }, { "code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "Kıtay", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Кытай" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "khine", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "כינע" }, { "code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Ṣáínà" }, { "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Çin (diq)" }, { "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Cungguek" }, { "code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "Cunghgoz" }, { "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "country in East Asia — see also Serica, Cathay", "word": "IShayina" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Sjina" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "aṣ-ṣīn", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "الصِّين" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Čʻinastan", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Չինաստան" }, { "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "čīna", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "ܟ̰ܝܼܢܵܐ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "China" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Txina" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Xina" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "中國" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Zhōngguó", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "中国" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Shénzhōu", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "神州" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Kina" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Hiina" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Kiina" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "code": "hnj", "lang": "Green Hmong", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Suav Teb" }, { "code": "hnj", "lang": "Green Hmong", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Tuam Tshoj" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Kina" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "चीन" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cāinā", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चाइना" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Tiongkok" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "An tSín" }, { "alt": "ちゅうごく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "Chūgoku" ], "word": "中国" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cən", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "ចិន" }, { "alt": "中國", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Jungguk", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "중국" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "çîn", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "چین" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Çîn" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Kina", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Кина" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "China" }, { "code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "dulimbai gurun", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "ᡩᡠᠯᡳᠮᠪᠠᡳ ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "चीन" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Tsiiʼyishbizhí Dineʼé Bikéyah" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kina" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Kina" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "čīn", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "چِین" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "čin", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "چین" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "Chiny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Kitáj", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Кита́й" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "cīna", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "चीन" }, { "code": "sat", "lang": "Santali", "roman": "cin", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "ᱪᱤᱱ" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "Ки́на" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "Kína" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Cina" }, { "code": "sd", "lang": "Sindhi", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "چين" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kitájska" }, { "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Shiinaha" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Kina" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "چِین" }, { "alt": "中國", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Trung Quốc" }, { "alt": "中華", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Trung Hoa" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Tàu" }, { "code": "mww", "lang": "White Hmong", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "Suav Teb" }, { "code": "mww", "lang": "White Hmong", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "Tuam Tshoj" }, { "code": "sjo", "lang": "Xibe", "roman": "jungg'o", "sense": "region corresponding to the People's Republic of China and Taiwan", "word": "ᡪᡠᡢᡬᠣ" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "Sjina" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "aṣ-ṣīn", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "الصِّين" }, { "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "čīna", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "ܟ̰ܝܼܢܵܐ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "China" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Xina" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "中華文明" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Zhōnghuá wénmíng", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "中华文明" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "華夏" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Huáxià", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "华夏" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "諸夏" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhūxià", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "诸夏" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "Kina" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "Hiina" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "Kiina" }, { "code": "hnj", "lang": "Green Hmong", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "Suav Teb" }, { "code": "hnj", "lang": "Green Hmong", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "Tuam Tshoj" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चीन" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "Tionghoa" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "An tSín" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "cən", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "ចិន" }, { "alt": "中華文明", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "junggungmunmyeong", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "중국문명" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Kina", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Кина" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "Cina" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "čīn", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "چِین" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "čin", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "چین" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "China" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Kitáj", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Кита́й" }, { "code": "sat", "lang": "Santali", "roman": "cin", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "ᱪᱤᱱ" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "Ки́на" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "Kína" }, { "code": "sd", "lang": "Sindhi", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "چين" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kitájska" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "Kina" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "cīn", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "چِین" }, { "alt": "中國", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "Trung Quốc" }, { "alt": "中華", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "civilization of the Chinese people", "word": "Trung Hoa" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "