See Китай in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Китай"
},
"expansion": "Russian Китай (Kitaj)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "orv",
"3": "Китаи"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "zkt",
"3": "^𘱿𘱤"
},
"expansion": "Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "Кытай"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz Кытай (Kıtay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "Къытай"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar Къытай (Qıtay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "Xitoy"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek Xitoy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "Hytaý"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen Hytaý",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "契丹"
},
"expansion": "契丹 (Qìdān)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Cathay"
},
"expansion": "English Cathay",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian Китай (Kitaj), from Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai). Ultimately from Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i) or 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún, “Khitan”). Cognate Kyrgyz Кытай (Kıtay), Karachay-Balkar Къытай (Qıtay), Uzbek Xitoy, Turkmen Hytaý and Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān), English Cathay, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kitaj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "proper noun",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Китай • (Kitaj)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Китай • (Kitaj)",
"name": "ady-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Adyghe",
"lang_code": "ady",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ady",
"name": "China",
"orig": "ady:China",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ady",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "ady:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 9 10 9 10 9 10 10 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"China (a large country in East Asia, occupying the region around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers; the People's Republic of China, since 1949)"
],
"id": "en-Китай-ady-name-794Kq4IO",
"links": [
[
"China",
"China#English:_Q148"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia#English"
],
[
"Yellow",
"Yellow River"
],
[
"Yangtze",
"Yangtze"
],
[
"Pearl",
"Pearl"
],
[
"Rivers",
"river"
],
[
"People's Republic of China",
"People's Republic of China"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ady",
"name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Asia",
"orig": "ady:Geographic and cultural areas of Asia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 9 10 9 10 9 10 10 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 11 8 11 8 11 8 11 9 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"China (a cultural region and civilization in East Asia, occupying the region around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers, taken as a whole under its various dynasties)"
],
"id": "en-Китай-ady-name-rVMPnDKP",
"links": [
[
"China",
"China#English:_Q29520"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia#English"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"Yellow",
"Yellow River"
],
[
"Yangtze",
"Yangtze"
],
[
"Pearl",
"Pearl"
],
[
"Rivers",
"river"
],
[
"taken",
"taken"
],
[
"whole",
"whole"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"dynasties",
"dynasties"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Китай"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
"Adyghe lemmas",
"Adyghe proper nouns",
"Adyghe terms borrowed from Old East Slavic",
"Adyghe terms borrowed from Russian",
"Adyghe terms derived from Khitan",
"Adyghe terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Adyghe terms derived from Russian",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Китай"
},
"expansion": "Russian Китай (Kitaj)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "orv",
"3": "Китаи"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "zkt",
"3": "^𘱿𘱤"
},
"expansion": "Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "Кытай"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz Кытай (Kıtay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "Къытай"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar Къытай (Qıtay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "Xitoy"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek Xitoy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "Hytaý"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen Hytaý",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "契丹"
},
"expansion": "契丹 (Qìdān)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Cathay"
},
"expansion": "English Cathay",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian Китай (Kitaj), from Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai). Ultimately from Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i) or 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún, “Khitan”). Cognate Kyrgyz Кытай (Kıtay), Karachay-Balkar Къытай (Qıtay), Uzbek Xitoy, Turkmen Hytaý and Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān), English Cathay, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kitaj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "proper noun",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Китай • (Kitaj)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Китай • (Kitaj)",
"name": "ady-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Adyghe",
"lang_code": "ady",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ady:China",
"ady:Countries in Asia"
],
"glosses": [
"China (a large country in East Asia, occupying the region around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers; the People's Republic of China, since 1949)"
],
"links": [
[
"China",
"China#English:_Q148"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia#English"
],
[
"Yellow",
"Yellow River"
],
[
"Yangtze",
"Yangtze"
],
[
"Pearl",
"Pearl"
],
[
"Rivers",
"river"
],
[
"People's Republic of China",
"People's Republic of China"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ady:Geographic and cultural areas of Asia"
],
"glosses": [
"China (a cultural region and civilization in East Asia, occupying the region around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers, taken as a whole under its various dynasties)"
],
"links": [
[
"China",
"China#English:_Q29520"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia#English"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"Yellow",
"Yellow River"
],
[
"Yangtze",
"Yangtze"
],
[
"Pearl",
"Pearl"
],
[
"Rivers",
"river"
],
[
"taken",
"taken"
],
[
"whole",
"whole"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"dynasties",
"dynasties"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Китай"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Китай meaning in Adyghe (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Adyghe dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.