See Китай on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Китай meaning in All languages combined (29.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Китай"
},
"expansion": "Russian Китай (Kitaj)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "orv",
"3": "Китаи"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "zkt",
"3": "^𘱿𘱤"
},
"expansion": "Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkt",
"2": "^𘱿𘲫",
"3": "",
"4": "Khitan"
},
"expansion": "𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún, “Khitan”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "Кытай"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz Кытай (Kıtay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "Къытай"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar Къытай (Qıtay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "Xitoy"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek Xitoy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "Hytaý"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen Hytaý",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "契丹"
},
"expansion": "契丹 (Qìdān)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Cathay"
},
"expansion": "English Cathay",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian Китай (Kitaj), from Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai). Ultimately from Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i) or 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún, “Khitan”). Cognate Kyrgyz Кытай (Kıtay), Karachay-Balkar Къытай (Qıtay), Uzbek Xitoy, Turkmen Hytaý and Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān), English Cathay, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kitaj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "proper noun",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Китай • (Kitaj)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Китай • (Kitaj)",
"name": "ady-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Adyghe",
"lang_code": "ady",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ady",
"name": "China",
"orig": "ady:China",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ady",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "ady:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ady",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "ady:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ady",
"name": "Regions of Asia",
"orig": "ady:Regions of Asia",
"parents": [
"Regions",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"China (a region and country in East Asia)"
],
"id": "en-Китай-ady-name-FPFSdj5G",
"links": [
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Китай"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Кита́й"
},
"expansion": "Russian Кита́й (Kitáj)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Russian Кита́й (Kitáj). See there for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kitáj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кита́йски",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Кита́й",
"2": "m",
"adj": "кита́йски"
},
"expansion": "Кита́й • (Kitáj) m (relational adjective кита́йски)",
"name": "bg-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "China",
"orig": "bg:China",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "bg:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "bg:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Regions of Asia",
"orig": "bg:Regions of Asia",
"parents": [
"Regions",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"China (a region and country in East Asia)"
],
"id": "en-Китай-bg-name-FPFSdj5G",
"links": [
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kitáec",
"word": "кита́ец"
},
{
"roman": "kitájka",
"word": "кита́йка"
},
{
"roman": "kitájski",
"word": "кита́йски"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kiˈtaj]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-Китай.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Китай"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "Китай",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Adyghe: Китай (Kitaj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Adyghe: Китай (Kitaj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "Kitai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Livvi: Kitai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Livvi: Kitai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "Kitai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Veps: Kitai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Veps: Kitai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "Китай",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: Китай (Kitay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: Китай (Kitay)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "Китаи",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "Китаи"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "otk",
"3": "𐰶𐰃𐱃𐰪",
"t": "Khitan",
"tr": "Qïtaǰ"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰶𐰃𐱃𐰪 (Qïtaǰ, “Khitan”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zkt",
"3": "^𘱿𘱤"
},
"expansion": "Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkt",
"2": "^𘱿𘲫",
"3": "",
"4": "Khitan"
},
"expansion": "𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún, “Khitan”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кида́нь"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of кида́нь (kidánʹ)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "Қытай"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh Қытай (Qytai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "Кытай"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz Кытай (Kıtay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "Кітай"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian Кітай (Kitaj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "Къытай"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar Къытай (Qıtay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "خىتاي"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur خىتاي (xitay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "Xitoy"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek Xitoy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "Hytaý",
"3": "",
"4": "China"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen Hytaý (“China”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "契丹"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Cathay"
},
"expansion": "English Cathay",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai), from a Turkic source, ultimately from Old Turkic 𐰶𐰃𐱃𐰪 (Qïtaǰ, “Khitan”), from Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i) or 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún, “Khitan”), the Mongolic people who ruled Manchuria, then Northern China, then Central Asia from the 9th to 13th centuries.\nDoublet of кида́нь (kidánʹ). Cognate with Kazakh Қытай (Qytai), Kyrgyz Кытай (Kıtay), Belarusian Кітай (Kitaj), Karachay-Balkar Къытай (Qıtay), Uyghur خىتاي (xitay), Uzbek Xitoy, Turkmen Hytaý (“China”) and Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān), English Cathay, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kitáj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́я",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́и",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кита́йский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"roman": "Kitáj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́и",
"roman": "Kitái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́я",
"roman": "Kitája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ев",
"roman": "Kitájev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ю",
"roman": "Kitáju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ям",
"roman": "Kitájam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"roman": "Kitáj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́и",
"roman": "Kitái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ем",
"roman": "Kitájem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ями",
"roman": "Kitájami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́е",
"roman": "Kitáje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ях",
"roman": "Kitájax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"roman": "Kitáj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́и",
"roman": "Kitái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́я",
"roman": "Kitája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́евъ",
"roman": "Kitájev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ю",
"roman": "Kitáju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ямъ",
"roman": "Kitájam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"roman": "Kitáj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́и",
"roman": "Kitái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́емъ",
"roman": "Kitájem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ями",
"roman": "Kitájami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ѣ",
"roman": "Kitájě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́яхъ",
"roman": "Kitájax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Кита́й",
"adj": "кита́йский",
"n": "both"
},
"expansion": "Кита́й • (Kitáj) m inan (genitive Кита́я, nominative plural Кита́и, genitive plural Кита́ев, relational adjective кита́йский)",
"name": "ru-proper noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "China",
"orig": "ru:China",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "ru:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "ru:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Regions of Asia",
"orig": "ru:Regions of Asia",
"parents": [
"Regions",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kitájec",
"word": "кита́ец"
},
{
"roman": "kitajánka",
"word": "китая́нка"
},
{
"roman": "kitajóza",
"word": "китаёза"
},
{
"roman": "kitájskij",
"word": "кита́йский"
},
{
"roman": "kitajevédenije",
"word": "китаеве́дение"
},
{
"roman": "Kitájskaja Naródnaja Respúblika",
"word": "Кита́йская Наро́дная Респу́блика"
},
{
"roman": "Kitájskaja Respúblika",
"word": "Кита́йская Респу́блика"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in China",
"roman": "v Kitáje",
"text": "в Кита́е",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to China",
"roman": "v Kitáj",
"text": "в Кита́й",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "from China",
"roman": "iz Kitája",
"text": "из Кита́я",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"China (a region and country in East Asia; capital: Beijing)"
],
"id": "en-Китай-ru-name-25vN0QKQ",
"links": [
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia#English"
],
[
"Beijing",
"Beijing#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "strány Ázii",
"topics": [
"countries-of-Asia",
"countries",
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "стра́ны А́зии"
},
{
"roman": "Azerbajdžán",
"word": "Азербайджа́н"
},
{
"roman": "Arménija",
"word": "Арме́ния"
},
{
"roman": "Afganistán",
"word": "Афганиста́н"
},
{
"roman": "Bangladɛ́š",
"word": "Бангладе́ш"
},
{
"roman": "Baxréjn",
"word": "Бахре́йн"
},
{
"roman": "Brunéj",
"word": "Бруне́й"
},
{
"roman": "Bután",
"word": "Бута́н"
},
{
"roman": "Vʹjetnám",
"word": "Вьетна́м"
},
{
"roman": "Vostóčnyj Timór",
"word": "Восто́чный Тимо́р"
},
{
"roman": "Grúzija",
"word": "Гру́зия"
},
{
"roman": "Jegípet",
"word": "Еги́пет"
},
{
"roman": "Izráilʹ",
"word": "Изра́иль"
},
{
"roman": "Índija",
"word": "И́ндия"
},
{
"roman": "Indonɛ́zija",
"word": "Индоне́зия"
},
{
"roman": "Iordánija",
"word": "Иорда́ния"
},
{
"roman": "Irán",
"word": "Ира́н"
},
{
"roman": "Irák",
"word": "Ира́к"
},
{
"roman": "Jjémen",
"word": "Йе́мен"
},
{
"roman": "Kazaxstán",
"word": "Казахста́н"
},
{
"roman": "Kambódža",
"word": "Камбо́джа"
},
{
"roman": "Kátar",
"word": "Ка́тар"
},
{
"roman": "Kipr",
"word": "Кипр"
},
{
"roman": "Kitáj",
"word": "Кита́й"
},
{
"roman": "Kuvéjt",
"word": "Куве́йт"
},
{
"roman": "Kyrgyzstán",
"word": "Кыргызста́н"
},
{
"roman": "Laós",
"word": "Лао́с"
},
{
"roman": "Liván",
"word": "Лива́н"
},
{
"roman": "Malájzija",
"word": "Мала́йзия"
},
{
"roman": "Malʹdívy",
"word": "Мальди́вы"
},
{
"roman": "Mongólija",
"word": "Монго́лия"
},
{
"roman": "Mʹjánma",
"word": "Мья́нма"
},
{
"roman": "Nepál",
"word": "Непа́л"
},
{
"roman": "Obʺjedinjónnyje Arábskije Emiráty",
"word": "Объединённые Ара́бские Эмира́ты"
},
{
"roman": "Omán",
"word": "Ома́н"
},
{
"roman": "Pakistán",
"word": "Пакиста́н"
},
{
"roman": "Rossíja",
"word": "Росси́я"
},
{
"roman": "Saúdovskaja Arávija",
"word": "Сау́довская Ара́вия"
},
{
"roman": "Sévernaja Koréja",
"word": "Се́верная Коре́я"
},
{
"roman": "Singapúr",
"word": "Сингапу́р"
},
{
"roman": "Sírija",
"word": "Си́рия"
},
{
"roman": "Tadžikistán",
"word": "Таджикиста́н"
},
{
"roman": "Tailánd",
"word": "Таила́нд"
},
{
"roman": "Túrcija",
"word": "Ту́рция"
},
{
"roman": "Turkmenistán",
"word": "Туркмениста́н"
},
{
"roman": "Uzbekistán",
"word": "Узбекиста́н"
},
{
"roman": "Filippíny",
"word": "Филиппи́ны"
},
{
"roman": "Šri-Lánka",
"word": "Шри-Ла́нка"
},
{
"roman": "Júžnaja Koréja",
"word": "Ю́жная Коре́я"
},
{
"roman": "Japónija",
"word": "Япо́ния"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Поднебе́сная"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:Китай"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲɪˈtaj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-Китай.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Ru-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Ru-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Китай"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Кита́й"
},
"expansion": "Russian Кита́й (Kitáj)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Russian Кита́й (Kitáj). See there for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kytáj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ю",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кита́йський",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "j-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"roman": "Kytáj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ю",
"roman": "Kytáju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ю",
"roman": "Kytáju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́єві",
"roman": "Kytájevi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"roman": "Kytáj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́єм",
"roman": "Kytájem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ю",
"roman": "Kytáju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ї",
"roman": "Kytáji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ю",
"roman": "Kytáju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Кита́й<sg.genju>",
"adj": "кита́йський"
},
"expansion": "Кита́й • (Kytáj) m inan (genitive Кита́ю, uncountable, relational adjective кита́йський)",
"name": "uk-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Кита́й<sg.genju>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kytájecʹ",
"word": "кита́єць"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kytajánka",
"word": "китая́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kytájsʹkyj",
"word": "кита́йський"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "krajíny Áziji",
"topics": [
"countries-of-Asia",
"countries",
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "краї́ни А́зії"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Azerbajdžán",
"word": "Азербайджа́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Afhanistán",
"word": "Афганіста́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Banhladéš",
"word": "Бангладе́ш"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Baxréjn",
"word": "Бахре́йн"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Brunéj",
"word": "Бруне́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Bután",
"word": "Бута́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Virménija",
"word": "Вірме́нія"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Vʺjetnám",
"word": "В'єтна́м"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Hrúzija",
"word": "Гру́зія"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Jehýpet",
"word": "Єги́пет"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Jémen",
"word": "Є́мен"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Izrájilʹ",
"word": "Ізра́їль"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Índija",
"word": "І́ндія"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Indonézija",
"word": "Індоне́зія"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Irán",
"word": "Іра́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Irák",
"word": "Іра́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Jordánija",
"word": "Йорда́нія"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kazaxstán",
"word": "Казахста́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kambódža",
"word": "Камбо́джа"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kátar",
"word": "Ка́тар"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kyrhyzstán",
"word": "Киргизста́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kytáj",
"word": "Кита́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kipr",
"word": "Кіпр"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kuvéjt",
"word": "Куве́йт"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Laós",
"word": "Лао́с"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Liván",
"word": "Ліва́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Malájzija",
"word": "Мала́йзія"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Malʹdívy",
"word": "Мальді́ви"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Monhólija",
"word": "Монго́лія"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Mʺjánma",
"word": "М'я́нма"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Nepál",
"word": "Непа́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Obʺjédnani Arábsʹki Emiráty",
"word": "Об'є́днані Ара́бські Еміра́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Omán",
"word": "Ома́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Pakystán",
"word": "Пакиста́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Pivdénna Koréja",
"word": "Півде́нна Коре́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Pivníčna Koréja",
"word": "Півні́чна Коре́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Rosíja",
"word": "Росі́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Saúdivsʹka Arávija",
"word": "Сау́дівська Ара́вія"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Sinhapúr",
"word": "Сінгапу́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Sýrija",
"word": "Си́рія"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Sxídnyj Tymór",
"word": "Схі́дний Тимо́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Tadžykystán",
"word": "Таджикиста́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Tajilánd",
"word": "Таїла́нд"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Turéččyna",
"word": "Туре́ччина"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Turkmenistan",
"word": "Туркменістан"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Uzbekystán",
"word": "Узбекиста́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Filippíny",
"word": "Філіппі́ни"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Šri-Lanká",
"word": "Шрі-Ланка́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Japónija",
"word": "Япо́нія"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "China",
"orig": "uk:China",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "uk:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "uk:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Regions of Asia",
"orig": "uk:Regions of Asia",
"parents": [
"Regions",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"China (a region and country in East Asia)"
],
"id": "en-Китай-uk-name-FPFSdj5G",
"links": [
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Кита́йська Наро́дна Респу́бліка"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Lakes",
"orig": "uk:Lakes",
"parents": [
"Bodies of water",
"Places",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Chemistry",
"Lemmas",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Places in Ukraine",
"orig": "uk:Places in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lake in Ukraine"
],
"id": "en-Китай-uk-name-QKUihvqN",
"links": [
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[keˈtai̯]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-Китай.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Китай"
],
"word": "Китай"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Кита́й"
},
"expansion": "Russian Кита́й (Kitáj)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Кита́й (Kitáj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kitay",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "proper nouns"
},
"expansion": "Китай • (Kitay)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Kıtay, “China”",
"word": "Кытай"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yakut entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sah",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "sah:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the People’s Republic of China",
"roman": "Kitay Narodnay Respublikata",
"text": "Китай Народнай Республиката",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the Republic of China",
"roman": "Kitay Respublikata",
"text": "Китай Республиката",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of Кытай (Kıtay, “China”)"
],
"id": "en-Китай-sah-name-DnGP3WOK",
"links": [
[
"Кытай",
"Кытай#Yakut"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "Chinese",
"roman": "kitayskay",
"word": "китайскай"
},
{
"english": "a Chinese person",
"roman": "kitayets",
"word": "китаец"
},
{
"roman": "kıtat",
"word": "кытат"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "Китай"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Китай"
},
"expansion": "Russian Китай (Kitaj)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "orv",
"3": "Китаи"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "zkt",
"3": "^𘱿𘱤"
},
"expansion": "Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkt",
"2": "^𘱿𘲫",
"3": "",
"4": "Khitan"
},
"expansion": "𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún, “Khitan”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "Кытай"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz Кытай (Kıtay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "Къытай"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar Къытай (Qıtay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "Xitoy"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek Xitoy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "Hytaý"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen Hytaý",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "契丹"
},
"expansion": "契丹 (Qìdān)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Cathay"
},
"expansion": "English Cathay",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian Китай (Kitaj), from Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai). Ultimately from Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i) or 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún, “Khitan”). Cognate Kyrgyz Кытай (Kıtay), Karachay-Balkar Къытай (Qıtay), Uzbek Xitoy, Turkmen Hytaý and Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān), English Cathay, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kitaj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "proper noun",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Китай • (Kitaj)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Китай • (Kitaj)",
"name": "ady-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Adyghe",
"lang_code": "ady",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
"Adyghe lemmas",
"Adyghe proper nouns",
"Adyghe terms borrowed from Old East Slavic",
"Adyghe terms borrowed from Russian",
"Adyghe terms derived from Khitan",
"Adyghe terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Adyghe terms derived from Russian",
"ady:China",
"ady:Countries",
"ady:Countries in Asia",
"ady:Regions of Asia"
],
"glosses": [
"China (a region and country in East Asia)"
],
"links": [
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Китай"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Кита́й"
},
"expansion": "Russian Кита́й (Kitáj)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Russian Кита́й (Kitáj). See there for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kitáj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кита́йски",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Кита́й",
"2": "m",
"adj": "кита́йски"
},
"expansion": "Кита́й • (Kitáj) m (relational adjective кита́йски)",
"name": "bg-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kitáec",
"word": "кита́ец"
},
{
"roman": "kitájka",
"word": "кита́йка"
},
{
"roman": "kitájski",
"word": "кита́йски"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian proper nouns",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"bg:China",
"bg:Countries",
"bg:Countries in Asia",
"bg:Regions of Asia"
],
"glosses": [
"China (a region and country in East Asia)"
],
"links": [
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kiˈtaj]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-Китай.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Китай"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kitájec",
"word": "кита́ец"
},
{
"roman": "kitajánka",
"word": "китая́нка"
},
{
"roman": "kitajóza",
"word": "китаёза"
},
{
"roman": "kitájskij",
"word": "кита́йский"
},
{
"roman": "kitajevédenije",
"word": "китаеве́дение"
},
{
"roman": "Kitájskaja Naródnaja Respúblika",
"word": "Кита́йская Наро́дная Респу́блика"
},
{
"roman": "Kitájskaja Respúblika",
"word": "Кита́йская Респу́блика"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "Китай",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Adyghe: Китай (Kitaj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Adyghe: Китай (Kitaj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "Kitai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Livvi: Kitai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Livvi: Kitai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "Kitai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Veps: Kitai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Veps: Kitai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "Китай",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: Китай (Kitay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: Китай (Kitay)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "Китаи",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "Китаи"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "otk",
"3": "𐰶𐰃𐱃𐰪",
"t": "Khitan",
"tr": "Qïtaǰ"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰶𐰃𐱃𐰪 (Qïtaǰ, “Khitan”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zkt",
"3": "^𘱿𘱤"
},
"expansion": "Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkt",
"2": "^𘱿𘲫",
"3": "",
"4": "Khitan"
},
"expansion": "𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún, “Khitan”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кида́нь"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of кида́нь (kidánʹ)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "Қытай"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh Қытай (Qytai)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "Кытай"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz Кытай (Kıtay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "Кітай"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian Кітай (Kitaj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "Къытай"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar Къытай (Qıtay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "خىتاي"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur خىتاي (xitay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "Xitoy"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek Xitoy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "Hytaý",
"3": "",
"4": "China"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen Hytaý (“China”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "契丹"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Cathay"
},
"expansion": "English Cathay",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai), from a Turkic source, ultimately from Old Turkic 𐰶𐰃𐱃𐰪 (Qïtaǰ, “Khitan”), from Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i) or 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún, “Khitan”), the Mongolic people who ruled Manchuria, then Northern China, then Central Asia from the 9th to 13th centuries.\nDoublet of кида́нь (kidánʹ). Cognate with Kazakh Қытай (Qytai), Kyrgyz Кытай (Kıtay), Belarusian Кітай (Kitaj), Karachay-Balkar Къытай (Qıtay), Uyghur خىتاي (xitay), Uzbek Xitoy, Turkmen Hytaý (“China”) and Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān), English Cathay, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kitáj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́я",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́и",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кита́йский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"roman": "Kitáj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́и",
"roman": "Kitái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́я",
"roman": "Kitája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ев",
"roman": "Kitájev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ю",
"roman": "Kitáju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ям",
"roman": "Kitájam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"roman": "Kitáj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́и",
"roman": "Kitái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ем",
"roman": "Kitájem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ями",
"roman": "Kitájami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́е",
"roman": "Kitáje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ях",
"roman": "Kitájax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"roman": "Kitáj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́и",
"roman": "Kitái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́я",
"roman": "Kitája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́евъ",
"roman": "Kitájev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ю",
"roman": "Kitáju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ямъ",
"roman": "Kitájam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"roman": "Kitáj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́и",
"roman": "Kitái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́емъ",
"roman": "Kitájem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ями",
"roman": "Kitájami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ѣ",
"roman": "Kitájě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́яхъ",
"roman": "Kitájax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Кита́й",
"adj": "кита́йский",
"n": "both"
},
"expansion": "Кита́й • (Kitáj) m inan (genitive Кита́я, nominative plural Кита́и, genitive plural Кита́ев, relational adjective кита́йский)",
"name": "ru-proper noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "strány Ázii",
"topics": [
"countries-of-Asia",
"countries",
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "стра́ны А́зии"
},
{
"roman": "Azerbajdžán",
"word": "Азербайджа́н"
},
{
"roman": "Arménija",
"word": "Арме́ния"
},
{
"roman": "Afganistán",
"word": "Афганиста́н"
},
{
"roman": "Bangladɛ́š",
"word": "Бангладе́ш"
},
{
"roman": "Baxréjn",
"word": "Бахре́йн"
},
{
"roman": "Brunéj",
"word": "Бруне́й"
},
{
"roman": "Bután",
"word": "Бута́н"
},
{
"roman": "Vʹjetnám",
"word": "Вьетна́м"
},
{
"roman": "Vostóčnyj Timór",
"word": "Восто́чный Тимо́р"
},
{
"roman": "Grúzija",
"word": "Гру́зия"
},
{
"roman": "Jegípet",
"word": "Еги́пет"
},
{
"roman": "Izráilʹ",
"word": "Изра́иль"
},
{
"roman": "Índija",
"word": "И́ндия"
},
{
"roman": "Indonɛ́zija",
"word": "Индоне́зия"
},
{
"roman": "Iordánija",
"word": "Иорда́ния"
},
{
"roman": "Irán",
"word": "Ира́н"
},
{
"roman": "Irák",
"word": "Ира́к"
},
{
"roman": "Jjémen",
"word": "Йе́мен"
},
{
"roman": "Kazaxstán",
"word": "Казахста́н"
},
{
"roman": "Kambódža",
"word": "Камбо́джа"
},
{
"roman": "Kátar",
"word": "Ка́тар"
},
{
"roman": "Kipr",
"word": "Кипр"
},
{
"roman": "Kitáj",
"word": "Кита́й"
},
{
"roman": "Kuvéjt",
"word": "Куве́йт"
},
{
"roman": "Kyrgyzstán",
"word": "Кыргызста́н"
},
{
"roman": "Laós",
"word": "Лао́с"
},
{
"roman": "Liván",
"word": "Лива́н"
},
{
"roman": "Malájzija",
"word": "Мала́йзия"
},
{
"roman": "Malʹdívy",
"word": "Мальди́вы"
},
{
"roman": "Mongólija",
"word": "Монго́лия"
},
{
"roman": "Mʹjánma",
"word": "Мья́нма"
},
{
"roman": "Nepál",
"word": "Непа́л"
},
{
"roman": "Obʺjedinjónnyje Arábskije Emiráty",
"word": "Объединённые Ара́бские Эмира́ты"
},
{
"roman": "Omán",
"word": "Ома́н"
},
{
"roman": "Pakistán",
"word": "Пакиста́н"
},
{
"roman": "Rossíja",
"word": "Росси́я"
},
{
"roman": "Saúdovskaja Arávija",
"word": "Сау́довская Ара́вия"
},
{
"roman": "Sévernaja Koréja",
"word": "Се́верная Коре́я"
},
{
"roman": "Singapúr",
"word": "Сингапу́р"
},
{
"roman": "Sírija",
"word": "Си́рия"
},
{
"roman": "Tadžikistán",
"word": "Таджикиста́н"
},
{
"roman": "Tailánd",
"word": "Таила́нд"
},
{
"roman": "Túrcija",
"word": "Ту́рция"
},
{
"roman": "Turkmenistán",
"word": "Туркмениста́н"
},
{
"roman": "Uzbekistán",
"word": "Узбекиста́н"
},
{
"roman": "Filippíny",
"word": "Филиппи́ны"
},
{
"roman": "Šri-Lánka",
"word": "Шри-Ла́нка"
},
{
"roman": "Júžnaja Koréja",
"word": "Ю́жная Коре́я"
},
{
"roman": "Japónija",
"word": "Япо́ния"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian doublets",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian exonyms",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian proper nouns",
"Russian terms derived from Khitan",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Turkic",
"Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:China",
"ru:Countries",
"ru:Countries in Asia",
"ru:Regions of Asia"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in China",
"roman": "v Kitáje",
"text": "в Кита́е",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to China",
"roman": "v Kitáj",
"text": "в Кита́й",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "from China",
"roman": "iz Kitája",
"text": "из Кита́я",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"China (a region and country in East Asia; capital: Beijing)"
],
"links": [
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia#English"
],
[
"Beijing",
"Beijing#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Поднебе́сная"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:Китай"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲɪˈtaj]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-Китай.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Ru-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Ru-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Китай"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian j-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian j-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian proper nouns",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"Ukrainian uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Кита́й"
},
"expansion": "Russian Кита́й (Kitáj)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Russian Кита́й (Kitáj). See there for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kytáj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ю",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кита́йський",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "j-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"roman": "Kytáj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ю",
"roman": "Kytáju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ю",
"roman": "Kytáju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́єві",
"roman": "Kytájevi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́й",
"roman": "Kytáj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́єм",
"roman": "Kytájem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ю",
"roman": "Kytáju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ї",
"roman": "Kytáji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Кита́ю",
"roman": "Kytáju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Кита́й<sg.genju>",
"adj": "кита́йський"
},
"expansion": "Кита́й • (Kytáj) m inan (genitive Кита́ю, uncountable, relational adjective кита́йський)",
"name": "uk-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Кита́й<sg.genju>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kytájecʹ",
"word": "кита́єць"
},
{
"roman": "kytajánka",
"word": "китая́нка"
},
{
"roman": "kytájsʹkyj",
"word": "кита́йський"
},
{
"roman": "krajíny Áziji",
"topics": [
"countries-of-Asia",
"countries",
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "краї́ни А́зії"
},
{
"roman": "Azerbajdžán",
"word": "Азербайджа́н"
},
{
"roman": "Afhanistán",
"word": "Афганіста́н"
},
{
"roman": "Banhladéš",
"word": "Бангладе́ш"
},
{
"roman": "Baxréjn",
"word": "Бахре́йн"
},
{
"roman": "Brunéj",
"word": "Бруне́й"
},
{
"roman": "Bután",
"word": "Бута́н"
},
{
"roman": "Virménija",
"word": "Вірме́нія"
},
{
"roman": "Vʺjetnám",
"word": "В'єтна́м"
},
{
"roman": "Hrúzija",
"word": "Гру́зія"
},
{
"roman": "Jehýpet",
"word": "Єги́пет"
},
{
"roman": "Jémen",
"word": "Є́мен"
},
{
"roman": "Izrájilʹ",
"word": "Ізра́їль"
},
{
"roman": "Índija",
"word": "І́ндія"
},
{
"roman": "Indonézija",
"word": "Індоне́зія"
},
{
"roman": "Irán",
"word": "Іра́н"
},
{
"roman": "Irák",
"word": "Іра́к"
},
{
"roman": "Jordánija",
"word": "Йорда́нія"
},
{
"roman": "Kazaxstán",
"word": "Казахста́н"
},
{
"roman": "Kambódža",
"word": "Камбо́джа"
},
{
"roman": "Kátar",
"word": "Ка́тар"
},
{
"roman": "Kyrhyzstán",
"word": "Киргизста́н"
},
{
"roman": "Kytáj",
"word": "Кита́й"
},
{
"roman": "Kipr",
"word": "Кіпр"
},
{
"roman": "Kuvéjt",
"word": "Куве́йт"
},
{
"roman": "Laós",
"word": "Лао́с"
},
{
"roman": "Liván",
"word": "Ліва́н"
},
{
"roman": "Malájzija",
"word": "Мала́йзія"
},
{
"roman": "Malʹdívy",
"word": "Мальді́ви"
},
{
"roman": "Monhólija",
"word": "Монго́лія"
},
{
"roman": "Mʺjánma",
"word": "М'я́нма"
},
{
"roman": "Nepál",
"word": "Непа́л"
},
{
"roman": "Obʺjédnani Arábsʹki Emiráty",
"word": "Об'є́днані Ара́бські Еміра́ти"
},
{
"roman": "Omán",
"word": "Ома́н"
},
{
"roman": "Pakystán",
"word": "Пакиста́н"
},
{
"roman": "Pivdénna Koréja",
"word": "Півде́нна Коре́я"
},
{
"roman": "Pivníčna Koréja",
"word": "Півні́чна Коре́я"
},
{
"roman": "Rosíja",
"word": "Росі́я"
},
{
"roman": "Saúdivsʹka Arávija",
"word": "Сау́дівська Ара́вія"
},
{
"roman": "Sinhapúr",
"word": "Сінгапу́р"
},
{
"roman": "Sýrija",
"word": "Си́рія"
},
{
"roman": "Sxídnyj Tymór",
"word": "Схі́дний Тимо́р"
},
{
"roman": "Tadžykystán",
"word": "Таджикиста́н"
},
{
"roman": "Tajilánd",
"word": "Таїла́нд"
},
{
"roman": "Turéččyna",
"word": "Туре́ччина"
},
{
"roman": "Turkmenistan",
"word": "Туркменістан"
},
{
"roman": "Uzbekystán",
"word": "Узбекиста́н"
},
{
"roman": "Filippíny",
"word": "Філіппі́ни"
},
{
"roman": "Šri-Lanká",
"word": "Шрі-Ланка́"
},
{
"roman": "Japónija",
"word": "Япо́нія"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"uk:China",
"uk:Countries",
"uk:Countries in Asia",
"uk:Regions of Asia"
],
"glosses": [
"China (a region and country in East Asia)"
],
"links": [
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Кита́йська Наро́дна Респу́бліка"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"uk:Lakes",
"uk:Places in Ukraine"
],
"glosses": [
"A lake in Ukraine"
],
"links": [
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[keˈtai̯]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-Китай.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Китай"
],
"word": "Китай"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Кита́й"
},
"expansion": "Russian Кита́й (Kitáj)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Кита́й (Kitáj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kitay",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "proper nouns"
},
"expansion": "Китай • (Kitay)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"english": "Chinese",
"roman": "kitayskay",
"word": "китайскай"
},
{
"english": "a Chinese person",
"roman": "kitayets",
"word": "китаец"
},
{
"roman": "kıtat",
"word": "кытат"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Kıtay, “China”",
"word": "Кытай"
}
],
"categories": [
"Yakut entries with incorrect language header",
"Yakut lemmas",
"Yakut proper nouns",
"Yakut terms borrowed from Russian",
"Yakut terms derived from Russian",
"Yakut terms with usage examples",
"sah:Countries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the People’s Republic of China",
"roman": "Kitay Narodnay Respublikata",
"text": "Китай Народнай Республиката",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the Republic of China",
"roman": "Kitay Respublikata",
"text": "Китай Республиката",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of Кытай (Kıtay, “China”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Кытай",
"Кытай#Yakut"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "Китай"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.