"Zhou" meaning in All languages combined

See Zhou on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /d͡ʒəʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /d͡ʒoʊ/ [General-American]
enPR: jō [General-American] Rhymes: -əʊ Etymology: From the pinyin romanization of the Chinese 周 (Zhōu). Doublet of Chau. Etymology templates: {{der|en|zh|周||tr=Zhōu}} Chinese 周 (Zhōu), {{doublet|en|Chau}} Doublet of Chau Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Zhou
  1. Various regions of ancient China occupied by this people, including the Fen and Wei valleys Categories (topical): Chinese dynasties, History of China
    Sense id: en-Zhou-en-name-7zOwRVld Disambiguation of Chinese dynasties: 29 20 5 4 2 8 2 30 Disambiguation of History of China: 36 20 1 1 1 6 0 36
  2. A dynasty of rulers over this people, who conquered the Shang kingdom and nominally ruled China until their conquest by Qin in the 3rd century BC Categories (topical): Chinese dynasties, History of China
    Sense id: en-Zhou-en-name-Ex3tW-zy Disambiguation of Chinese dynasties: 29 20 5 4 2 8 2 30 Disambiguation of History of China: 36 20 1 1 1 6 0 36
  3. The realm of this dynasty, surrounding the Yellow River
    Sense id: en-Zhou-en-name-0i4x8RnG Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English pluralia tantum Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 15 44 2 14 5 4 5 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 24 34 3 11 7 3 6 Disambiguation of English pluralia tantum: 13 13 36 3 14 5 6 10
  4. The era of Chinese history during which this dynasty ruled Translations (Chinese dynasty and era): 周朝 (Zhōu Cháo) (Chinese Mandarin)
    Sense id: en-Zhou-en-name-eq0jFoJq Disambiguation of 'Chinese dynasty and era': 2 10 14 36 8 16 13
  5. The valley of the Luo and Yi Rivers during the Eastern Zhou dynasty
    Sense id: en-Zhou-en-name-LV4rOtaI
  6. The short-lived dynasty declared by Wu Zetian during the Tang
    Sense id: en-Zhou-en-name-O1DTXgmr
  7. A surname. of Chinese origin.
    Sense id: en-Zhou-en-name-Lx9SHQvw Categories (other): English surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Chou (alt: Wade–Giles), Chow, Tchou, Chau, Jou, Jhou, imperial realm [China] Hyponyms: Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou (english: era), Eastern Zhou (alt: Luo–Yi valley) Translations (Chinese kingdom): 周王国 (Zhōu Wāngguó) (Chinese Mandarin), 周朝 (Zhōu Cháo) (Chinese Mandarin)
Disambiguation of 'Chinese kingdom': 3 24 17 21 5 11 19

Noun [English]

IPA: /d͡ʒəʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /d͡ʒoʊ/ [General-American]
enPR: jō [General-American] Rhymes: -əʊ Etymology: From the pinyin romanization of the Chinese 周 (Zhōu). Doublet of Chau. Etymology templates: {{der|en|zh|周||tr=Zhōu}} Chinese 周 (Zhōu), {{doublet|en|Chau}} Doublet of Chau Head templates: {{en-noun|p}} Zhou pl (plural only)
  1. A people of ancient China. Tags: plural, plural-only Categories (topical): Chinese dynasties, History of China
    Sense id: en-Zhou-en-noun-O7F8sr4Q Disambiguation of Chinese dynasties: 29 20 5 4 2 8 2 30 Disambiguation of History of China: 36 20 1 1 1 6 0 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Chou (alt: Wade–Giles), Chow, Tchou, Chau, Jou, Jhou

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Zhou meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)

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          "_dis": "29 20 5 4 2 8 2 30",
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      "ipa": "/d͡ʒoʊ/",
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      "homophone": "Jo"
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      "homophone": "Joe"
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      "_dis1": "3 8 10 36 1 38 2 3",
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      "_dis1": "3 8 10 36 1 38 2 3",
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      "_dis1": "8 11 37 1 39 2 3",
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      "_dis1": "8 11 37 1 39 2 3",
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          "_dis": "29 20 5 4 2 8 2 30",
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      "glosses": [
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      "id": "en-Zhou-en-name-Ex3tW-zy",
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          "kingdom"
        ],
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          "nominally",
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        ],
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          "rule",
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        ],
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          "China",
          "China"
        ],
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          "conquest",
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        ],
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          "Qin",
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          "century",
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      ],
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        "The era of Chinese history during which this dynasty ruled"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 10 14 36 8 16 13",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Zhōu Cháo",
          "sense": "Chinese dynasty and era",
          "word": "周朝"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The valley of the Luo and Yi Rivers during the Eastern Zhou dynasty"
      ],
      "id": "en-Zhou-en-name-LV4rOtaI",
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          "Yi",
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        [
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        [
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      "glosses": [
        "The short-lived dynasty declared by Wu Zetian during the Tang"
      ],
      "id": "en-Zhou-en-name-O1DTXgmr",
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          "Tang",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname. of Chinese origin."
      ],
      "id": "en-Zhou-en-name-Lx9SHQvw",
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          "surname",
          "surname"
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      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
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      "ipa": "/d͡ʒoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Jo"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Joe"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "joe"
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    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "jō",
      "tags": [
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      ]
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  ],
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    {
      "_dis1": "3 8 10 36 1 38 2 3",
      "alt": "Wade–Giles",
      "word": "Chou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 8 10 36 1 38 2 3",
      "word": "Chow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 8 10 36 1 38 2 3",
      "word": "Tchou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 8 10 36 1 38 2 3",
      "word": "Chau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 8 10 36 1 38 2 3",
      "word": "Jou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 8 10 36 1 38 2 3",
      "word": "Jhou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "8 11 37 1 39 2 3",
      "tags": [
        "China"
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    }
  ],
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      "_dis1": "3 24 17 21 5 11 19",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Zhōu Wāngguó",
      "sense": "Chinese kingdom",
      "word": "周王国"
    },
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      "_dis1": "3 24 17 21 5 11 19",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Zhōu Cháo",
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      "word": "周朝"
    }
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  "word": "Zhou"
}
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        "A people of ancient China."
      ],
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{
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  ],
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      "glosses": [
        "Various regions of ancient China occupied by this people, including the Fen and Wei valleys"
      ],
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        ],
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        ],
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          "Fen",
          "Fen"
        ],
        [
          "Wei",
          "Wei"
        ],
        [
          "valley",
          "valley"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A dynasty of rulers over this people, who conquered the Shang kingdom and nominally ruled China until their conquest by Qin in the 3rd century BC"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dynasty",
          "dynasty"
        ],
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "Shang",
          "Shang"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "nominally",
          "nominally"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "conquest",
          "conquest"
        ],
        [
          "Qin",
          "Qin"
        ],
        [
          "century",
          "century"
        ],
        [
          "BC",
          "BC"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The realm of this dynasty, surrounding the Yellow River"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "realm",
          "realm"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "dynasty",
          "dynasty"
        ],
        [
          "surrounding",
          "surrounding"
        ],
        [
          "Yellow River",
          "Yellow River"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The era of Chinese history during which this dynasty ruled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "era",
          "era"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "dynasty",
          "dynasty"
        ],
        [
          "ruled",
          "ruled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The valley of the Luo and Yi Rivers during the Eastern Zhou dynasty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "valley",
          "valley"
        ],
        [
          "Luo",
          "Luo"
        ],
        [
          "Yi",
          "Yi"
        ],
        [
          "River",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Eastern Zhou",
          "Eastern Zhou"
        ],
        [
          "dynasty",
          "dynasty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The short-lived dynasty declared by Wu Zetian during the Tang"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short-lived",
          "short-lived"
        ],
        [
          "dynasty",
          "dynasty"
        ],
        [
          "declared",
          "declared"
        ],
        [
          "Wu Zetian",
          "Wu Zetian"
        ],
        [
          "Tang",
          "Tang"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname. of Chinese origin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒoʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Jo"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Joe"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "joe"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊ"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "jō",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "China"
      ],
      "word": "imperial realm"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Wade–Giles",
      "word": "Chou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chow"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tchou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chau"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jhou"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Zhōu Cháo",
      "sense": "Chinese dynasty and era",
      "word": "周朝"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Zhōu Wāngguó",
      "sense": "Chinese kingdom",
      "word": "周王国"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Zhōu Cháo",
      "sense": "Chinese kingdom",
      "word": "周朝"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Zhou"
  ],
  "word": "Zhou"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.