See -ia on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ia meaning in All languages combined (61.3kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "la", "3": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Latin -ia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "grc", "3": "-ία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "-εια" }, "expansion": "-εια (-eia)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin -ia and Ancient Greek -ία (-ía), -εια (-eia), which form abstract nouns of feminine gender.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "suffix", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "-ia f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mul", "name": "Taxonomy", "orig": "mul:Taxonomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Evolutionary theory", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form taxonomic names, especially to form genus names when appended to the name of a person, usually a scientist or a patron." ], "id": "en--ia-mul-suffix-abQ03TRu", "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ia" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Latin -ia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "-ία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "-εια" }, "expansion": "-εια (-eia)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin -ia and Ancient Greek -ία (-ía), -εια (-eia), which form abstract nouns of feminine gender.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Used in forming names of countries, diseases, flowers, and rarely collections of things (such as militaria, deletia)." ], "id": "en--ia-en-suffix-3FkpjHei", "links": [ [ "name", "name" ], [ "countries", "country" ], [ "disease", "disease" ], [ "flower", "flower" ], [ "collection", "collection" ], [ "thing", "thing" ], [ "militaria", "militaria" ], [ "deletia", "deletia" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "-ian" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "collections of things", "word": "-ana" }, { "sense": "collections of things", "word": "-ica" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ia" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the endings of corresponding Latin and Ancient Greek plural nouns.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Used in forming plurals of nouns in -ium and -ion." ], "id": "en--ia-en-suffix-qqOZGQNh", "links": [ [ "-ium", "-ium#English" ], [ "-ion", "-ion#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ia" } { "forms": [ { "form": "-ies", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "-ia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ies)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 5 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "covard (“coward”) + -ia → covardia (“cowardice”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms nouns, from adjectives, denoting states, conditions and qualities; -ness; -ity; -y; -hood" ], "id": "en--ia-ca-suffix--wISQeYo", "links": [ [ "-ness", "-ness" ], [ "-ity", "-ity" ], [ "-y", "-y" ], [ "-hood", "-hood" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "comptador (“accountant”) + -ia → comptadoria (“accounting”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms the names of offices or jobs; -ship" ], "id": "en--ia-ca-suffix-I8XagZlA", "links": [ [ "-ship", "-ship" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 5 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "occità (“Occitan”) + -ia → Occitània (“Occitanie”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms placenames; -y; -ia" ], "id": "en--ia-ca-suffix-LXMrAxJt", "links": [ [ "-y", "-y" ], [ "-ia", "-ia#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ia" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "verbal" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*-idak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-idak", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*-j-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-j-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-Finnic *-idak, from Proto-Uralic *-j-.", "forms": [ { "form": "-iä", "tags": [ "front-vowel" ] }, { "form": "-i-", "tags": [ "stem" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "10": "-i-", "11": "", "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "13": "or", "14": "-iA", "15": "", "16": "{{{comp}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup}}}", "2": "suffixes", "3": "front vowel harmony variant", "4": "-iä", "5": "stem", "6": "-i-", "7": "", "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "9": "linguistic notation", "cat2": "", "f2nolink": "1", "f3nolink": "1", "f4nolink": "1", "f5nolink": "1", "f6nolink": "1", "f7nolink": "1", "f8nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-ia (front vowel harmony variant -iä, stem -i-, linguistic notation -i- or -iA)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "verb", "stem": "i", "var": "iä" }, "expansion": "-ia (front vowel harmony variant -iä, stem -i-, linguistic notation -i- or -iA)", "name": "fi-suffix" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Forms primarily transitive verbs describing repeating (frequentative) or continuous (continuative) action." ], "id": "en--ia-fi-suffix-HiOoh4tR", "links": [ [ "frequentative", "Appendix:Finnish verb aspects#Frequentative" ], [ "continuative", "Appendix:Finnish verb aspects#Continuative" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-iɑˣ/" }, { "ipa": "[-iɑ̝(ʔ)]" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "place" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "la", "3": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Latin -ia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "grc", "3": "-ία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "-εια" }, "expansion": "-εια (-eia)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Latin -ia and Ancient Greek -ία (-ía), -εια (-eia).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "10": "-{{{stem}}}-", "11": "", "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "13": "", "14": "-{{{vAr}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{comp}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup}}}", "2": "suffixes", "3": "", "4": "-{{{var}}}", "5": "", "6": "-{{{stem}}}-", "7": "", "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f2nolink": "1", "f3nolink": "1", "f4nolink": "1", "f5nolink": "1", "f6nolink": "1", "f7nolink": "1", "f8nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "fi-suffix" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 47 24 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms place names." ], "id": "en--ia-fi-suffix-ituaonO1", "raw_glosses": [ "(in borrowings) Forms place names." ], "raw_tags": [ "in borrowings" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-iɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[-iɑ̝]" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nominal" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "la", "3": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Latin -ia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "grc", "3": "-ίᾱ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ίᾱ (-íā)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Latin -ia and Ancient Greek -ίᾱ (-íā).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "10": "-{{{stem}}}-", "11": "", "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "13": "", "14": "-{{{vAr}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{comp}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup}}}", "2": "suffixes", "3": "", "4": "-{{{var}}}", "5": "", "6": "-{{{stem}}}-", "7": "", "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f2nolink": "1", "f3nolink": "1", "f4nolink": "1", "f5nolink": "1", "f6nolink": "1", "f7nolink": "1", "f8nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "fi-suffix" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "-y (forms abstract nouns from Latin or Greek roots)" ], "id": "en--ia-fi-suffix-f4hkaSO2", "links": [ [ "-y", "-y" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in borrowings) -y (forms abstract nouns from Latin or Greek roots)" ], "raw_tags": [ "in borrowings" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-iɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[-iɑ̝]" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "adverbial" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*-jak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-jak", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*-ja", "id": "place", "pos": "denominative place name suffix" }, "expansion": "*-ja (denominative place name suffix)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-Finnic *-jak, an old *k-lative of *-ja (denominative place name suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "-iä", "tags": [ "front-vowel" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "10": "-{{{stem}}}-", "11": "", "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "13": "linguistic notation", "14": "-iA", "15": "", "16": "{{{comp}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup}}}", "2": "suffixes", "3": "front vowel harmony variant", "4": "-iä", "5": "", "6": "-{{{stem}}}-", "7": "", "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f2nolink": "1", "f3nolink": "1", "f4nolink": "1", "f5nolink": "1", "f6nolink": "1", "f7nolink": "1", "f8nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-ia (front vowel harmony variant -iä, linguistic notation -iA)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "adjective", "var": "iä" }, "expansion": "-ia (front vowel harmony variant -iä, linguistic notation -iA)", "name": "fi-suffix" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Forms some adverbs, mainly with a directional meaning." ], "id": "en--ia-fi-suffix-I2Gm7hh9", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-iɑ(ˣ)/" }, { "ipa": "[-iɑ̝(ʔ)]" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "adjectival" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-ea" }, "expansion": "-ea", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nSee -ea.", "forms": [ { "form": "-iä", "tags": [ "front-vowel" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "10": "-{{{stem}}}-", "11": "", "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "13": "linguistic notation", "14": "-iA", "15": "", "16": "{{{comp}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup}}}", "2": "suffixes", "3": "front vowel harmony variant", "4": "-iä", "5": "", "6": "-{{{stem}}}-", "7": "", "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f2nolink": "1", "f3nolink": "1", "f4nolink": "1", "f5nolink": "1", "f6nolink": "1", "f7nolink": "1", "f8nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-ia (front vowel harmony variant -iä, linguistic notation -iA)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "adjective", "var": "iä" }, "expansion": "-ia (front vowel harmony variant -iä, linguistic notation -iA)", "name": "fi-suffix" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "-ea" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of -ea" ], "id": "en--ia-fi-suffix-J1ooAUWT", "links": [ [ "-ea", "-ea#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "dialectal", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-iɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[-iɑ̝]" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "continuative" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*-idak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-idak", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Finnish -ia", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-Finnic *-idak. Cognates include Finnish -ia.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-conj/oppia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "7/oppia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-in", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "positive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en -i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oon -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oon -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en oo -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en oo -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-it", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "positive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et -i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oot -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oot -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et oo -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et oo -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "positive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ono -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ono -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-imma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä -i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "oomma -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "emmä oo -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-itta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että -i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ootta -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että oo -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-itaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät -i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -ita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ovat -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät oo -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-itaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei -ita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ono -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei oo -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-in", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olt -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olt -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-it", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olt -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olt -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-imma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "emmä -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "olimma -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "emmä olleet -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-itta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olitta -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että olleet -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ittii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olivat -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät olleet -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ittii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "impersonal", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "impersonal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "oli -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "pluperfect", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei olt -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "-isin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "positive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en -is", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olis -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olis -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-isit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "positive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "positive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et -is", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olis -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olis -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "positive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -is", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olis -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olis -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-isimma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä -is", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisimma -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "emmä olis -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-isitta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että -is", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olisitta -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että olis -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-isiit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-isivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ittais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät -is", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -ittais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisivat -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät olis -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ittais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei -ittais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olis -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei olis -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "positive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "positive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä -i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oo -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oo -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä oo -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä oo -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ikoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "positive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö -iko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoo -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoo -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ikaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "elkää -iko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olkaa -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "elkää olko -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ikoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elkööt -iko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö -ittako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoot -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elkööt olko -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ittakkoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "elköö -ittako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olkoo -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect", "positive" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-inen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "positive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en -ine", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-inet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "positive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et -ine", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-inoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "positive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -ine", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-inemma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä -ine", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-inetta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että -ine", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-inoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät -ine", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -ittane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ittannoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei -ittane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-i" ] }, { "form": "-iva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ittava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ijees", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ii" ] }, { "form": "-int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "-ien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-ii", "instructive" ] }, { "form": "-imaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "-imaas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "-imast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "-imata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "-imiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-imista", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-imist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "partitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "suffix", "3": "front vowel variant", "4": "-iä" }, "expansion": "-ia (front vowel variant -iä)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-iä" }, "expansion": "-ia (front vowel variant -iä)", "name": "izh-suffix" } ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "hypätä (“to jump”) + -ia → hyppiä (“to hop”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form continuative verbs from other verbs." ], "id": "en--ia-izh-suffix-mDDJs73K", "links": [ [ "continuative", "continuative#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 44 44 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "nokka (“beak”) + -ia → nokkia (“to peck”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form transitive verbs describing a continuous action with a nominal." ], "id": "en--ia-izh-suffix-lLxs-CiK", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 44 44 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "kukka (“flower”) + -ia → kukkia (“to blossom”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "poika (“young”) + -ia → poikia (“to calve”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form intransitive verbs describing the creation of a nominal." ], "id": "en--ia-izh-suffix-sZdPSa4m", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-iɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[-iɑ]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/-iɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[-iɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] } ], "word": "-ia" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*-ëda" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-ëda", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-ea" }, "expansion": "Finnish -ea", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "-e" }, "expansion": "Estonian -e", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-ëda. Cognates include Finnish -ea and Estonian -e.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "3/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-ia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ian", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ioin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ioja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ioihe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iaas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ioist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ialle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ioille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iaal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ioil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ialt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ioilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-ioiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-ianna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ioinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ioin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iant", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ioint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "suffix", "3": "front vowel variant", "4": "-iä" }, "expansion": "-ia (front vowel variant -iä)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-iä" }, "expansion": "-ia (front vowel variant -iä)", "name": "izh-suffix" } ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "pöörä (“wheel”) + -ia → pööriä (“round”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form adjectives from nouns and verbs." ], "id": "en--ia-izh-suffix-izh:adjective", "senseid": [ "izh:adjective" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-iɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[-iɑ]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/-iɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[-iɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] } ], "word": "-ia" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "en", "3": "-ia" }, "expansion": "English -ia", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "fr", "3": "-ie" }, "expansion": "French -ie", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "it", "3": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Italian -ia", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "pt", "3": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Portuguese -ia", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "es", "3": "-ía" }, "expansion": "Spanish -ía", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "la", "3": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Latin -ia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "grc", "3": "-ία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "-εια" }, "expansion": "-εια (-eia)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English -ia, French -ie, Italian -ia, Portuguese -ia/Spanish -ía, all ultimately from Latin -ia, from Ancient Greek -ία (-ía), -εια (-eia).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "ia-suffix" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "59 23 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 35 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ia-suffix", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "arabe (“Arab”) + -ia → Arabia (“Arabia”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "scoto (“Scot”) + -ia → Scotia (“Scotland”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "bulgare (“Buglar(ian)”) + -ia → Bulgaria (“Bulgaria”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms nouns from ethnonyms or personal names, denoting a country, province or region; -ia, -y" ], "id": "en--ia-ia-suffix-iJJK5m0G", "links": [ [ "ethnonym", "ethnonym#English" ], [ "-ia", "-ia" ], [ "-y", "-y" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 35 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ia-suffix", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "coarde (“coward”) + -ia → coardia (“cowardice”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "infante (“baby, infant”) + -ia → infantia (“childhood, infancy”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "abbate (“abbot”) + -ia → abbatia (“abbacy”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "capitano (“captain”) + -ia → capitania (“captaincy”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms nouns from nouns, denoting a quality, status or jurisdiction; -y, -cy,-ness, -ity, -hood" ], "id": "en--ia-ia-suffix-BGrbneur", "links": [ [ "-y", "-y" ], [ "-cy", "-cy" ], [ "-ness", "-ness" ], [ "-ity", "-ity" ], [ "-hood", "-hood" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 35 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ia-suffix", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "geologo (“geologist”) + -ia → geologia (“geology”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "radiotoxicologo (“radiotoxicologist”) + -ia → radiotoxicologia (“radiotoxicology”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "idolatra (“idolater”) + -ia → idolatria (“idolatry”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "bottinero (“cobbler, shoemaker”) + -ia → bottineria (“cobblery, shoemaking; cobbler's, shoemaker's shop”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms nouns from nouns, denoting an art, science, practice or establishment; -y" ], "id": "en--ia-ia-suffix-JJX2Vu2H", "links": [ [ "-y", "-y" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈi.a/" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "-ία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ία (-ía).", "forms": [ { "form": "-ie", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "-ia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ie)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "-ì‧a" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "allegro (“cheerful”, “happy”) + -ia → allegria (“joy”, “happiness”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "tiranno (“tyrant”) + -ia → tirannia (“tyranny”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "derives abstract nouns denoting a state or condition from adjectives or nouns" ], "id": "en--ia-it-suffix-it:stressed", "links": [ [ "state", "state#English" ], [ "condition", "condition#English" ] ], "senseid": [ "it:stressed" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "compagno (“companion”) + -ia → compagnia (“company”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "borghese (“bourgeois”) + -ia → borghesia (“bourgeoisie”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "derives abstract nouns denoting a collective group or a social condition" ], "id": "en--ia-it-suffix-KNTu3lB1", "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 24 31 11 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "andaluso (“Andalusian”) + -ia → Andalusia (“Andalusia”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "added to ethnonyms to derive place names" ], "id": "en--ia-it-suffix-6368qsWe", "links": [ [ "ethnonym", "ethnonym#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "used to derive technical and scientific terms, especially from Ancient Greek terms" ], "id": "en--ia-it-suffix-SKFIlvwI", "links": [ [ "Ancient Greek", "Ancient Greek#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈi.a/" }, { "rhymes": "-ia" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Latin -ia", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin -ia, ultimately from the same source as above.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ie", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "-ia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ie)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "-ia" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "derivative suffix" ], "id": "en--ia-it-suffix-it:unstressed", "raw_glosses": [ "(no longer productive) derivative suffix" ], "senseid": [ "it:unstressed" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "idiomatic", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ja/" }, { "ipa": "/a/", "note": "after palatal consonants" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "-ie" }, "expansion": "Old French: -ie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: -ie" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "-ie" }, "expansion": "Middle French: -ie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: -ie" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "-ie" }, "expansion": "French: -ie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: -ie" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "-ie", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle High German: -ie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle High German: -ie" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "-ie", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: -ie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: -ie" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-y", "3": "-ie" }, "expansion": "English: -y, -ie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: -y, -ie" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: -ia", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: -ia" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "-ίᾱ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ίᾱ (-íā)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "-ία" }, "expansion": "-ία (-ía)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "-εια" }, "expansion": "-εια (-eia)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-h₂", "4": "*-i-eh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-ius" }, "expansion": "-ius", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Partially from Ancient Greek -ίᾱ (-íā), -ία (-ía) and -εια (-eia), and so ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂. This suffix may also represent a substantivization of the feminine form of -ius.", "forms": [ { "form": "-iae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-iae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-ia<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Medieval Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "85 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine suffixes in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "affixed to participles", "text": "absēns + -ia → absentia\ndēmēns + -ia → dēmentia\nvalēns + -ia → valentia", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "affixed to adjectives", "text": "audāx + -ia → audācia\nangustus + -ia → angustia\nfācundus + -ia → fācundia\nignāvus + -ia → ignāvia\nopulentus + -ia → opulentia", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "affixed to nouns", "text": "custōs + -ia → custōdia\nmīles + -ia → mīlitia\nvictor + -ia → victōria\ngōgrāvius + -ia → gōgrāvia (Medieval Latin)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form a first declension feminine abstract noun, usually from an adjective ending in -us, or (rarely in later Latin) one ending in -ius, or from a present participle stem, and occasionally from a root noun." ], "id": "en--ia-la-suffix-E0dyRaav", "links": [ [ "abstract", "abstract#English" ], [ "noun", "noun#English" ], [ "adjective", "adjective#English" ], [ "-us", "-us#Latin" ], [ "-ius", "-ius#Latin" ], [ "present participle", "present participle#English" ], [ "root noun", "root noun#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Graecus + -ia → Graecia", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Gallus + -ia → Gallia", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Dācus + -ia → Dācia", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Thrāx + -ia → Thrācia", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Hispānus + -ia → Hispānia", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Britannus + -ia → Britannia", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Germānus + -ia → Germānia", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form country names" ], "id": "en--ia-la-suffix-2iZHtjnC", "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine", "morpheme" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-iēs" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "suffix form", "head": "-ia" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "-s" } ], "glosses": [ "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of -s" ], "id": "en--ia-la-suffix-N16R1x8i", "links": [ [ "-s", "-s#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "morpheme", "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "-ia" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Maori entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Maori terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a passive ending" ], "id": "en--ia-mi-suffix-fx8pXmEo", "links": [ [ "passive", "passive" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ia" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin -ia", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc", "3": "-ίᾱ", "nocap": "1", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ίᾱ (-íā)", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "-a" }, "expansion": "Doublet of -a", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin -ia and/or Ancient Greek -ίᾱ (-íā). Doublet of -a.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ię", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ią", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-io", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "suffix", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "-ia f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "-ia" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "akuszer + -ia → akuszeria", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-ia" ], "id": "en--ia-pl-suffix-oo9rvojT", "links": [ [ "-ia", "-ia#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "-stwo" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ja/" }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "-ias", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-", "pl2": "+" }, "expansion": "-ia f (noun-forming suffix, usually uncountable, plural -ias)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "alegre (“joyful”) + -ia → alegria (“joy”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms nouns, from adjectives, denoting states, conditions and qualities; -ness; -ity; -y; -hood" ], "id": "en--ia-pt-suffix--wISQeYo", "links": [ [ "-ness", "-ness" ], [ "-ity", "-ity" ], [ "-y", "-y" ], [ "-hood", "-hood" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-idade" }, { "word": "-ção" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme", "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "pt:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "12 31 8 13 12 11 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 28 8 12 13 11 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 29 8 12 13 11 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "acéfalo (“acephalous”) + -ia → acefalia (“acephaly”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms the names of medical conditions; -y; -ia" ], "id": "en--ia-pt-suffix-EG9vDAqk", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "-y", "-y" ], [ "-ia", "-ia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) forms the names of medical conditions; -y; -ia" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme", "uncountable", "usually" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "governador (“governor”) + -ia → governadoria (“the job or office of a governor”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms the names of offices or jobs; -ship" ], "id": "en--ia-pt-suffix-I8XagZlA", "links": [ [ "-ship", "-ship" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-ado" }, { "word": "-ato" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme", "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Brasil (“Brazil”) + -ia → Brasília (“Brasilia”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms placenames; -y; -ia" ], "id": "en--ia-pt-suffix-LXMrAxJt", "links": [ [ "-y", "-y" ], [ "-ia", "-ia#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme", "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈi.ɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-iɐ" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "-ia", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ia", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ia", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "-ēbam" }, "expansion": "Latin -ēbam", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-ēbat" }, "expansion": "-ēbat", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gl,es", "2": "-ía" }, "expansion": "Galician and Spanish -ía", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ia, from Latin -ēbam (first person) and -ēbat (third person). Cognate with Galician and Spanish -ía.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "suffix", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "ia" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "verb", "2": "ia" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "pt-suffix" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-ava" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "comer (“to eat”) + -ia → comia (“[I] used to eat”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "unir (“to unite”) + -ia → unia (“[I] used to unite”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a suffix indicating the first-person singular indicative imperfect of a verb in -er and -ir" ], "id": "en--ia-pt-suffix-QbgefaRK", "links": [ [ "first-person singular", "first-person singular#English" ], [ "indicative", "indicative#English" ], [ "imperfect", "imperfect#English" ], [ "-er", "-er#Portuguese" ], [ "-ir", "-ir#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "comer (“to eat”) + -ia → comia (“[he/she/it] used to eat”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "unir (“to unite”) + -ia → unia (“[he/she/it] used to unite”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a suffix indicating the third-person singular indicative imperfect of a verb in -er and -ir" ], "id": "en--ia-pt-suffix-KezKNBsY", "links": [ [ "third-person singular", "third-person singular#English" ], [ "indicative", "indicative#English" ], [ "imperfect", "imperfect#English" ], [ "-er", "-er#Portuguese" ], [ "-ir", "-ir#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈi.ɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-iɐ" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "havia" }, "expansion": "havia", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "haver" }, "expansion": "haver", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Reduced form of havia, imperfect of haver.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "suffix", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "ia" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "verb", "2": "ia" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "pt-suffix" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "comer (“to eat”) + -ia → comeria (“I/he/she/it would eat”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "appended to the infinitive, forms the first-person singular and third-person singular conditional of verbs" ], "id": "en--ia-pt-suffix-NlblqJ3B", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈi.ɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-iɐ" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "forms": [ { "form": "-ias", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "-ia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ias)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "eficaz (“efficient”) + -ia → eficacia (“efficiency”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "appears in feminine nouns, generally abstract, mostly inherited from Latin; -y" ], "id": "en--ia-es-suffix-B4AIy04f", "links": [ [ "Latin", "Latin#English" ], [ "-y", "-y" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Brasil (“Brazil”) + -ia → Brasilia (“Brasilia”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms placenames; -y; -ia" ], "id": "en--ia-es-suffix-LXMrAxJt", "links": [ [ "-y", "-y" ], [ "-ia", "-ia#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ia" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "suffix", "3": "mid vowel harmony variant", "4": "-ea" }, "expansion": "-ia (mid vowel harmony variant -ea)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Swahili applicative verbs" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "-lipa (“to pay”) + -ia → -lipia (“to pay for”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "-jibu (“to answer”) + -ia → -jibia (“to answer to/for”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "-soma (“to read”) + -ea → -somea (“to read to/for”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "for (directed at, intended to belong to), applicative suffix" ], "id": "en--ia-sw-suffix-rmsTBHP2", "links": [ [ "for", "for" ], [ "applicative suffix", "Appendix:Swahili verbal derivation#Applicative" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-lia" }, { "word": "-lea" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ia" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan countable suffixes", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine suffixes", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan noun-forming suffixes", "Catalan suffixes" ], "forms": [ { "form": "-ies", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "-ia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ies)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "covard (“coward”) + -ia → covardia (“cowardice”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms nouns, from adjectives, denoting states, conditions and qualities; -ness; -ity; -y; -hood" ], "links": [ [ "-ness", "-ness" ], [ "-ity", "-ity" ], [ "-y", "-y" ], [ "-hood", "-hood" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "comptador (“accountant”) + -ia → comptadoria (“accounting”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms the names of offices or jobs; -ship" ], "links": [ [ "-ship", "-ship" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "occità (“Occitan”) + -ia → Occitània (“Occitanie”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms placenames; -y; -ia" ], "links": [ [ "-y", "-y" ], [ "-ia", "-ia#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ia" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English suffixes", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Latin -ia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "-ία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "-εια" }, "expansion": "-εια (-eia)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin -ia and Ancient Greek -ία (-ía), -εια (-eia), which form abstract nouns of feminine gender.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "word": "-ian" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Used in forming names of countries, diseases, flowers, and rarely collections of things (such as militaria, deletia)." ], "links": [ [ "name", "name" ], [ "countries", "country" ], [ "disease", "disease" ], [ "flower", "flower" ], [ "collection", "collection" ], [ "thing", "thing" ], [ "militaria", "militaria" ], [ "deletia", "deletia" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "collections of things", "word": "-ana" }, { "sense": "collections of things", "word": "-ica" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English suffixes", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Latin", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the endings of corresponding Latin and Ancient Greek plural nouns.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Used in forming plurals of nouns in -ium and -ion." ], "links": [ [ "-ium", "-ium#English" ], [ "-ion", "-ion#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ia" } { "categories": [ "Finnish adjective-forming suffixes", "Finnish dialectal terms", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish suffixes", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish verb-forming suffixes" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "verbal" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*-idak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-idak", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*-j-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-j-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-Finnic *-idak, from Proto-Uralic *-j-.", "forms": [ { "form": "-iä", "tags": [ "front-vowel" ] }, { "form": "-i-", "tags": [ "stem" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "10": "-i-", "11": "", "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "13": "or", "14": "-iA", "15": "", "16": "{{{comp}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup}}}", "2": "suffixes", "3": "front vowel harmony variant", "4": "-iä", "5": "stem", "6": "-i-", "7": "", "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "9": "linguistic notation", "cat2": "", "f2nolink": "1", "f3nolink": "1", "f4nolink": "1", "f5nolink": "1", "f6nolink": "1", "f7nolink": "1", "f8nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-ia (front vowel harmony variant -iä, stem -i-, linguistic notation -i- or -iA)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "verb", "stem": "i", "var": "iä" }, "expansion": "-ia (front vowel harmony variant -iä, stem -i-, linguistic notation -i- or -iA)", "name": "fi-suffix" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Forms primarily transitive verbs describing repeating (frequentative) or continuous (continuative) action." ], "links": [ [ "frequentative", "Appendix:Finnish verb aspects#Frequentative" ], [ "continuative", "Appendix:Finnish verb aspects#Continuative" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-iɑˣ/" }, { "ipa": "[-iɑ̝(ʔ)]" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "categories": [ "Finnish adjective-forming suffixes", "Finnish dialectal terms", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish noun-forming suffixes", "Finnish suffixes", "Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Finnish terms derived from Latin", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "place" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "la", "3": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Latin -ia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "grc", "3": "-ία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "-εια" }, "expansion": "-εια (-eia)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Latin -ia and Ancient Greek -ία (-ía), -εια (-eia).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "10": "-{{{stem}}}-", "11": "", "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "13": "", "14": "-{{{vAr}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{comp}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup}}}", "2": "suffixes", "3": "", "4": "-{{{var}}}", "5": "", "6": "-{{{stem}}}-", "7": "", "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f2nolink": "1", "f3nolink": "1", "f4nolink": "1", "f5nolink": "1", "f6nolink": "1", "f7nolink": "1", "f8nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "fi-suffix" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Forms place names." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in borrowings) Forms place names." ], "raw_tags": [ "in borrowings" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-iɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[-iɑ̝]" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "categories": [ "Finnish adjective-forming suffixes", "Finnish dialectal terms", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish noun-forming suffixes", "Finnish suffixes", "Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Finnish terms derived from Latin", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nominal" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "la", "3": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Latin -ia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "grc", "3": "-ίᾱ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ίᾱ (-íā)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Latin -ia and Ancient Greek -ίᾱ (-íā).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "10": "-{{{stem}}}-", "11": "", "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "13": "", "14": "-{{{vAr}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{comp}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup}}}", "2": "suffixes", "3": "", "4": "-{{{var}}}", "5": "", "6": "-{{{stem}}}-", "7": "", "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f2nolink": "1", "f3nolink": "1", "f4nolink": "1", "f5nolink": "1", "f6nolink": "1", "f7nolink": "1", "f8nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "fi-suffix" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "-y (forms abstract nouns from Latin or Greek roots)" ], "links": [ [ "-y", "-y" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in borrowings) -y (forms abstract nouns from Latin or Greek roots)" ], "raw_tags": [ "in borrowings" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-iɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[-iɑ̝]" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "categories": [ "Finnish adjective-forming suffixes", "Finnish dialectal terms", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish suffixes", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "adverbial" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*-jak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-jak", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*-ja", "id": "place", "pos": "denominative place name suffix" }, "expansion": "*-ja (denominative place name suffix)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-Finnic *-jak, an old *k-lative of *-ja (denominative place name suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "-iä", "tags": [ "front-vowel" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "10": "-{{{stem}}}-", "11": "", "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "13": "linguistic notation", "14": "-iA", "15": "", "16": "{{{comp}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup}}}", "2": "suffixes", "3": "front vowel harmony variant", "4": "-iä", "5": "", "6": "-{{{stem}}}-", "7": "", "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f2nolink": "1", "f3nolink": "1", "f4nolink": "1", "f5nolink": "1", "f6nolink": "1", "f7nolink": "1", "f8nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-ia (front vowel harmony variant -iä, linguistic notation -iA)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "adjective", "var": "iä" }, "expansion": "-ia (front vowel harmony variant -iä, linguistic notation -iA)", "name": "fi-suffix" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Forms some adverbs, mainly with a directional meaning." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-iɑ(ˣ)/" }, { "ipa": "[-iɑ̝(ʔ)]" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "categories": [ "Finnish adjective-forming suffixes", "Finnish dialectal terms", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish suffixes", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "adjectival" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-ea" }, "expansion": "-ea", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nSee -ea.", "forms": [ { "form": "-iä", "tags": [ "front-vowel" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "10": "-{{{stem}}}-", "11": "", "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "13": "linguistic notation", "14": "-iA", "15": "", "16": "{{{comp}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup}}}", "2": "suffixes", "3": "front vowel harmony variant", "4": "-iä", "5": "", "6": "-{{{stem}}}-", "7": "", "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f2nolink": "1", "f3nolink": "1", "f4nolink": "1", "f5nolink": "1", "f6nolink": "1", "f7nolink": "1", "f8nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-ia (front vowel harmony variant -iä, linguistic notation -iA)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "adjective", "var": "iä" }, "expansion": "-ia (front vowel harmony variant -iä, linguistic notation -iA)", "name": "fi-suffix" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "-ea" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of -ea" ], "links": [ [ "-ea", "-ea#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "dialectal", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-iɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[-iɑ̝]" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "categories": [ "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "Ingrian lemmas", "Ingrian suffixes", "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "continuative" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*-idak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-idak", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Finnish -ia", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-Finnic *-idak. Cognates include Finnish -ia.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-conj/oppia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "7/oppia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-in", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "positive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en -i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oon -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oon -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en oo -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en oo -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-it", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "positive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et -i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oot -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oot -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et oo -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et oo -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "positive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ono -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ono -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-imma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä -i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "oomma -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "emmä oo -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-itta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että -i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ootta -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että oo -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-itaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät -i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -ita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ovat -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät oo -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-itaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei -ita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ono -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei oo -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-in", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olt -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olt -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-it", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olt -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olt -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-imma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "emmä -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "olimma -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "emmä olleet -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-itta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olitta -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että olleet -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-iit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ittii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olivat -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät olleet -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ittii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "impersonal", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "impersonal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "oli -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "pluperfect", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei olt -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "-isin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "positive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en -is", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olis -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olis -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-isit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "positive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "positive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et -is", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olis -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olis -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-is", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "positive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -is", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olis -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olis -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-isimma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä -is", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisimma -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "emmä olis -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-isitta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että -is", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olisitta -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että olis -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-isiit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-isivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ittais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät -is", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -ittais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisivat -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät olis -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ittais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei -ittais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olis -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect", "positive" ] }, { "form": "ei olis -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "positive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "positive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "positive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä -i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oo -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oo -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä oo -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä oo -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ikoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "positive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö -iko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoo -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoo -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "positive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko -int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko -inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "positive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ikaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "elkää -iko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olkaa -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "positive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "elkää olko -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-ikoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elkööt -iko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö -ittako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoot -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "positive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elkööt olko -ineet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ittakkoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "elköö -ittako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olkoo -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect", "positive" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko -ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-inen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "positive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en -ine", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-inet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "positive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et -ine", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-inoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "positive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -ine", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-inemma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä -ine", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-inetta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että -ine", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-inoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "positive", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät -ine", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei -ittane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ittannoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "positive", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei -ittane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-i" ] }, { "form": "-iva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ittava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-ijees", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ii" ] }, { "form": "-int", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-inut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "-ittu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "-ien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-ii", "instructive" ] }, { "form": "-imaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "-imaas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "-imast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "-imata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "-imiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "-imista", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-imist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "partitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "suffix", "3": "front vowel variant", "4": "-iä" }, "expansion": "-ia (front vowel variant -iä)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-iä" }, "expansion": "-ia (front vowel variant -iä)", "name": "izh-suffix" } ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "hypätä (“to jump”) + -ia → hyppiä (“to hop”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form continuative verbs from other verbs." ], "links": [ [ "continuative", "continuative#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "nokka (“beak”) + -ia → nokkia (“to peck”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form transitive verbs describing a continuous action with a nominal." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "kukka (“flower”) + -ia → kukkia (“to blossom”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "poika (“young”) + -ia → poikia (“to calve”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form intransitive verbs describing the creation of a nominal." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-iɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[-iɑ]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/-iɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[-iɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] } ], "word": "-ia" } { "categories": [ "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "Ingrian lemmas", "Ingrian suffixes", "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*-ëda" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-ëda", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-ea" }, "expansion": "Finnish -ea", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "-e" }, "expansion": "Estonian -e", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-ëda. Cognates include Finnish -ea and Estonian -e.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "3/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-ia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ian", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ioin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ioja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ioihe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iaas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ioist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ialle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ioille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iaal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ioil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ialt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ioilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iaks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-ioiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-ianna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ioinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ioin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iant", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ioint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "suffix", "3": "front vowel variant", "4": "-iä" }, "expansion": "-ia (front vowel variant -iä)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "-iä" }, "expansion": "-ia (front vowel variant -iä)", "name": "izh-suffix" } ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "pöörä (“wheel”) + -ia → pööriä (“round”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form adjectives from nouns and verbs." ], "senseid": [ "izh:adjective" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-iɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[-iɑ]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/-iɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[-iɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] } ], "word": "-ia" } { "categories": [ "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "Interlingua lemmas", "Interlingua suffixes", "Interlingua terms borrowed from English", "Interlingua terms borrowed from French", "Interlingua terms borrowed from Italian", "Interlingua terms borrowed from Portuguese", "Interlingua terms borrowed from Spanish", "Interlingua terms derived from English", "Interlingua terms derived from French", "Interlingua terms derived from Italian", "Interlingua terms derived from Portuguese", "Interlingua terms derived from Spanish", "Interlingua terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ia-suffix" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "en", "3": "-ia" }, "expansion": "English -ia", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "fr", "3": "-ie" }, "expansion": "French -ie", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "it", "3": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Italian -ia", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "pt", "3": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Portuguese -ia", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "es", "3": "-ía" }, "expansion": "Spanish -ía", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "la", "3": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Latin -ia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "grc", "3": "-ία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "-εια" }, "expansion": "-εια (-eia)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English -ia, French -ie, Italian -ia, Portuguese -ia/Spanish -ía, all ultimately from Latin -ia, from Ancient Greek -ία (-ía), -εια (-eia).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "ia-suffix" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "arabe (“Arab”) + -ia → Arabia (“Arabia”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "scoto (“Scot”) + -ia → Scotia (“Scotland”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "bulgare (“Buglar(ian)”) + -ia → Bulgaria (“Bulgaria”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms nouns from ethnonyms or personal names, denoting a country, province or region; -ia, -y" ], "links": [ [ "ethnonym", "ethnonym#English" ], [ "-ia", "-ia" ], [ "-y", "-y" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "coarde (“coward”) + -ia → coardia (“cowardice”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "infante (“baby, infant”) + -ia → infantia (“childhood, infancy”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "abbate (“abbot”) + -ia → abbatia (“abbacy”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "capitano (“captain”) + -ia → capitania (“captaincy”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms nouns from nouns, denoting a quality, status or jurisdiction; -y, -cy,-ness, -ity, -hood" ], "links": [ [ "-y", "-y" ], [ "-cy", "-cy" ], [ "-ness", "-ness" ], [ "-ity", "-ity" ], [ "-hood", "-hood" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "geologo (“geologist”) + -ia → geologia (“geology”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "radiotoxicologo (“radiotoxicologist”) + -ia → radiotoxicologia (“radiotoxicology”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "idolatra (“idolater”) + -ia → idolatria (“idolatry”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "bottinero (“cobbler, shoemaker”) + -ia → bottineria (“cobblery, shoemaking; cobbler's, shoemaker's shop”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms nouns from nouns, denoting an art, science, practice or establishment; -y" ], "links": [ [ "-y", "-y" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈi.a/" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "categories": [ "Italian 1-syllable words", "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable suffixes", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine suffixes", "Italian lemmas", "Italian noun-forming suffixes", "Italian suffixes", "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Italian/ia", "Rhymes:Italian/ia/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "grc", "3": "-ία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ία (-ía).", "forms": [ { "form": "-ie", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "-ia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ie)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "-ì‧a" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "allegro (“cheerful”, “happy”) + -ia → allegria (“joy”, “happiness”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "tiranno (“tyrant”) + -ia → tirannia (“tyranny”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "derives abstract nouns denoting a state or condition from adjectives or nouns" ], "links": [ [ "state", "state#English" ], [ "condition", "condition#English" ] ], "senseid": [ "it:stressed" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "compagno (“companion”) + -ia → compagnia (“company”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "borghese (“bourgeois”) + -ia → borghesia (“bourgeoisie”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "derives abstract nouns denoting a collective group or a social condition" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "andaluso (“Andalusian”) + -ia → Andalusia (“Andalusia”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "added to ethnonyms to derive place names" ], "links": [ [ "ethnonym", "ethnonym#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "used to derive technical and scientific terms, especially from Ancient Greek terms" ], "links": [ [ "Ancient Greek", "Ancient Greek#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈi.a/" }, { "rhymes": "-ia" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "categories": [ "Italian 1-syllable words", "Italian countable suffixes", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine suffixes", "Italian lemmas", "Italian noun-forming suffixes", "Italian suffixes", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Latin -ia", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin -ia, ultimately from the same source as above.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ie", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "-ia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ie)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "-ia" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "derivative suffix" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(no longer productive) derivative suffix" ], "senseid": [ "it:unstressed" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "idiomatic", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ja/" }, { "ipa": "/a/", "note": "after palatal consonants" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine suffixes", "Latin feminine suffixes in the first declension", "Latin first declension suffixes", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin noun-forming suffixes", "Latin suffix forms", "Latin suffixes", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms with redundant head parameter" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "-ie" }, "expansion": "Old French: -ie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: -ie" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "-ie" }, "expansion": "Middle French: -ie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: -ie" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "-ie" }, "expansion": "French: -ie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: -ie" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "-ie", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle High German: -ie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle High German: -ie" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "-ie", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: -ie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: -ie" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-y", "3": "-ie" }, "expansion": "English: -y, -ie", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: -y, -ie" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: -ia", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: -ia" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "-ίᾱ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ίᾱ (-íā)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "-ία" }, "expansion": "-ία (-ía)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "-εια" }, "expansion": "-εια (-eia)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-h₂", "4": "*-i-eh₂" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-ius" }, "expansion": "-ius", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Partially from Ancient Greek -ίᾱ (-íā), -ία (-ía) and -εια (-eia), and so ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂. This suffix may also represent a substantivization of the feminine form of -ius.", "forms": [ { "form": "-iae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-iā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-iae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-ia<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Medieval Latin" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "affixed to participles", "text": "absēns + -ia → absentia\ndēmēns + -ia → dēmentia\nvalēns + -ia → valentia", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "affixed to adjectives", "text": "audāx + -ia → audācia\nangustus + -ia → angustia\nfācundus + -ia → fācundia\nignāvus + -ia → ignāvia\nopulentus + -ia → opulentia", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "affixed to nouns", "text": "custōs + -ia → custōdia\nmīles + -ia → mīlitia\nvictor + -ia → victōria\ngōgrāvius + -ia → gōgrāvia (Medieval Latin)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form a first declension feminine abstract noun, usually from an adjective ending in -us, or (rarely in later Latin) one ending in -ius, or from a present participle stem, and occasionally from a root noun." ], "links": [ [ "abstract", "abstract#English" ], [ "noun", "noun#English" ], [ "adjective", "adjective#English" ], [ "-us", "-us#Latin" ], [ "-ius", "-ius#Latin" ], [ "present participle", "present participle#English" ], [ "root noun", "root noun#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Graecus + -ia → Graecia", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Gallus + -ia → Gallia", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Dācus + -ia → Dācia", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Thrāx + -ia → Thrācia", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Hispānus + -ia → Hispānia", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Britannus + -ia → Britannia", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Germānus + -ia → Germānia", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form country names" ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine", "morpheme" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-iēs" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin suffix forms", "Latin terms with redundant head parameter" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "suffix form", "head": "-ia" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "-s" } ], "glosses": [ "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of -s" ], "links": [ [ "-s", "-s#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "morpheme", "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "-ia" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Maori", "lang_code": "mi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Maori entries with incorrect language header", "Maori entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Maori lemmas", "Maori passive suffixes", "Maori suffixes", "Maori terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "a passive ending" ], "links": [ [ "passive", "passive" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ia" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "la", "3": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin -ia", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "grc", "3": "-ίᾱ", "nocap": "1", "notext": "1" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ίᾱ (-íā)", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "-a" }, "expansion": "Doublet of -a", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin -ia and/or Ancient Greek -ίᾱ (-íā). Doublet of -a.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ij", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "archaic", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ię", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ią", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-iach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-io", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "suffix", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "-ia f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "-ia" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "word": "-stwo" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish doublets", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish feminine suffixes", "Polish learned borrowings from Ancient Greek", "Polish learned borrowings from Latin", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish suffixes", "Polish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Polish terms borrowed from Latin", "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Polish terms derived from Latin", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/a", "Rhymes:Polish/a/1 syllable" ], "examples": [ { "text": "akuszer + -ia → akuszeria", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-ia" ], "links": [ [ "-ia", "-ia#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ja/" }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable suffixes", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine suffixes", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese noun-forming suffixes", "Portuguese suffixes", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Portuguese uncountable suffixes", "Portuguese verb-forming suffixes", "Rhymes:Portuguese/iɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/iɐ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "-ias", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-", "pl2": "+" }, "expansion": "-ia f (noun-forming suffix, usually uncountable, plural -ias)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "alegre (“joyful”) + -ia → alegria (“joy”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms nouns, from adjectives, denoting states, conditions and qualities; -ness; -ity; -y; -hood" ], "links": [ [ "-ness", "-ness" ], [ "-ity", "-ity" ], [ "-y", "-y" ], [ "-hood", "-hood" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-idade" }, { "word": "-ção" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme", "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Medicine" ], "examples": [ { "text": "acéfalo (“acephalous”) + -ia → acefalia (“acephaly”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms the names of medical conditions; -y; -ia" ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "-y", "-y" ], [ "-ia", "-ia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) forms the names of medical conditions; -y; -ia" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme", "uncountable", "usually" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "governador (“governor”) + -ia → governadoria (“the job or office of a governor”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms the names of offices or jobs; -ship" ], "links": [ [ "-ship", "-ship" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-ado" }, { "word": "-ato" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme", "uncountable", "usually" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Brasil (“Brazil”) + -ia → Brasília (“Brasilia”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms placenames; -y; -ia" ], "links": [ [ "-y", "-y" ], [ "-ia", "-ia#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme", "uncountable", "usually" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈi.ɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-iɐ" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese suffixes", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Portuguese verb-forming suffixes", "Rhymes:Portuguese/iɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/iɐ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "-ia", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ia", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ia", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "-ēbam" }, "expansion": "Latin -ēbam", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-ēbat" }, "expansion": "-ēbat", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gl,es", "2": "-ía" }, "expansion": "Galician and Spanish -ía", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ia, from Latin -ēbam (first person) and -ēbat (third person). Cognate with Galician and Spanish -ía.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "suffix", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "ia" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "verb", "2": "ia" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "pt-suffix" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "word": "-ava" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "comer (“to eat”) + -ia → comia (“[I] used to eat”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "unir (“to unite”) + -ia → unia (“[I] used to unite”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a suffix indicating the first-person singular indicative imperfect of a verb in -er and -ir" ], "links": [ [ "first-person singular", "first-person singular#English" ], [ "indicative", "indicative#English" ], [ "imperfect", "imperfect#English" ], [ "-er", "-er#Portuguese" ], [ "-ir", "-ir#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "comer (“to eat”) + -ia → comia (“[he/she/it] used to eat”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "unir (“to unite”) + -ia → unia (“[he/she/it] used to unite”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a suffix indicating the third-person singular indicative imperfect of a verb in -er and -ir" ], "links": [ [ "third-person singular", "third-person singular#English" ], [ "indicative", "indicative#English" ], [ "imperfect", "imperfect#English" ], [ "-er", "-er#Portuguese" ], [ "-ir", "-ir#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈi.ɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-iɐ" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese suffixes", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Portuguese verb-forming suffixes", "Rhymes:Portuguese/iɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/iɐ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "havia" }, "expansion": "havia", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "haver" }, "expansion": "haver", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Reduced form of havia, imperfect of haver.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "suffix", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "ia" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "verb", "2": "ia" }, "expansion": "-ia", "name": "pt-suffix" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "comer (“to eat”) + -ia → comeria (“I/he/she/it would eat”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "appended to the infinitive, forms the first-person singular and third-person singular conditional of verbs" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈi.ɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-iɐ" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "categories": [ "Spanish countable suffixes", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine suffixes", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish noun-forming suffixes", "Spanish suffixes" ], "forms": [ { "form": "-ias", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "-ia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ias)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "eficaz (“efficient”) + -ia → eficacia (“efficiency”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "appears in feminine nouns, generally abstract, mostly inherited from Latin; -y" ], "links": [ [ "Latin", "Latin#English" ], [ "-y", "-y" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Brasil (“Brazil”) + -ia → Brasilia (“Brasilia”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms placenames; -y; -ia" ], "links": [ [ "-y", "-y" ], [ "-ia", "-ia#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ia" } { "derived": [ { "word": "Swahili applicative verbs" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "suffix", "3": "mid vowel harmony variant", "4": "-ea" }, "expansion": "-ia (mid vowel harmony variant -ea)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "Swahili lemmas", "Swahili suffixes" ], "examples": [ { "text": "-lipa (“to pay”) + -ia → -lipia (“to pay for”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "-jibu (“to answer”) + -ia → -jibia (“to answer to/for”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "-soma (“to read”) + -ea → -somea (“to read to/for”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "for (directed at, intended to belong to), applicative suffix" ], "links": [ [ "for", "for" ], [ "applicative suffix", "Appendix:Swahili verbal derivation#Applicative" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-lia" }, { "word": "-lea" } ], "word": "-ia" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "la", "3": "-ia" }, "expansion": "Latin -ia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "grc", "3": "-ία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "-εια" }, "expansion": "-εια (-eia)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin -ia and Ancient Greek -ία (-ía), -εια (-eia), which form abstract nouns of feminine gender.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "suffix", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "-ia f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual feminine suffixes", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual suffixes", "Translingual terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Translingual terms derived from Latin", "mul:Taxonomy" ], "glosses": [ "Used to form taxonomic names, especially to form genus names when appended to the name of a person, usually a scientist or a patron." ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ia" }
{ "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "-ia", "ia-suffix", "#invoke", "#invoke", "Lua:checkparams:warn()", "extensionTag()" ], "section": "Interlingua", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ia", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "-ia", "ia-suffix", "#invoke", "#invoke", "Lua:checkparams:warn()", "frame:preprocess()", "#tag", "#tag" ], "section": "Interlingua", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ia", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "-ia", "ia-suffix", "#invoke", "#invoke", "Lua:checkparams:warn()", "extensionTag()" ], "section": "Interlingua", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ia", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "-ia", "ia-suffix", "#invoke", "#invoke", "Lua:checkparams:warn()", "frame:preprocess()", "#tag", "#tag" ], "section": "Interlingua", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ia", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "-ia", "ia-suffix", "#tag", "#tag" ], "section": "Interlingua", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ia", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "-ia", "ia-suffix", "#invoke", "#invoke", "Lua:checkparams:warn()", "extensionTag()" ], "section": "Interlingua", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ia", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parserfns/156", "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted", "path": [ "-ia", "ia-suffix", "#invoke", "#invoke", "Lua:checkparams:warn()", "frame:preprocess()", "#tag", "#tag" ], "section": "Interlingua", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ia", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.