See -ica on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ica",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -ica, neuter plural of -icus.\nNote that etymologically this is not -ic + -a (“(plural ending)”), as -ic is the English form, having dropped the -um, though adding an -a to an English word ending in -ic does produce a superficial etymologically.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ica",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ica",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "erotica"
},
{
"word": "Hebraica"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a collection of things that relate to a specific place, person, theme, etc."
],
"id": "en--ica-en-suffix-hdg2v6hx",
"links": [
[
"collection",
"collection"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ana"
},
{
"word": "-iana"
},
{
"word": "-ia"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "suffix form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ica f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ic"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of -ic"
],
"id": "en--ica-ca-suffix-qvZugbig",
"links": [
[
"-ic",
"-ic#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈi.kə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈi.ka]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ica",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-icus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of -icus"
],
"id": "en--ica-nl-suffix-VwZVOqKf",
"links": [
[
"-icus",
"-icus#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "en",
"3": "-ics"
},
"expansion": "English -ics",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-ique"
},
"expansion": "French -ique",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "it",
"3": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Italian -ica",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "pt",
"3": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese -ica",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "es",
"3": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Spanish -ica",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "ru",
"3": "-ика"
},
"expansion": "Russian -ика (-ika)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "la",
"3": "-icum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -icum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English -ics, French -ique, Italian -ica, Portuguese -ica/Spanish -ica, Russian -ика (-ika), all ultimately from Latin -icum, from -icus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ica",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "-ica",
"name": "ia-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ia-suffix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "electron (“electron”) + -ica → electronica (“electronics”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "phonema (“phoneme”) + -ica → phonemica (“phonemics”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "gymnasta (“gymnast”) + -ica → gymnastica (“gymnastics”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns from nouns, denoting a science of study; -ics"
],
"id": "en--ica-ia-suffix-V76tA2sG",
"links": [
[
"-ics",
"-ics"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ika/"
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ica",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 9 33 33 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-icus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -icus:",
"nominative/vocative feminine singular"
],
"id": "en--ica-la-suffix-4Kh7QuwR",
"links": [
[
"-icus",
"-icus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 9 33 33 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-icus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -icus:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
],
"id": "en--ica-la-suffix-csgCrP9I",
"links": [
[
"-icus",
"-icus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "-ica",
"ipa": "/i.ka/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "-ica",
"ipa": "[ɪkä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "-ica",
"ipa": "/i.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "-ica",
"ipa": "[ikä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-icā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-icā"
},
"expansion": "-icā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-icus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative feminine singular of -icus"
],
"id": "en--ica-la-suffix-rwOpjLuh",
"links": [
[
"-icus",
"-icus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "-ica",
"ipa": "/i.ka/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "-ica",
"ipa": "[ɪkä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "-ica",
"ipa": "/i.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "-ica",
"ipa": "[ikä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "-icā",
"ipa": "/i.kaː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "-icā",
"ipa": "[ɪkäː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "-icā",
"ipa": "/i.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "-icā",
"ipa": "[ikä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Polish: -ica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: -ica"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ica",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ica",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ica"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ica",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ica.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ica f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms feminine nouns"
],
"id": "en--ica-zlw-opl-suffix-B1W2ZJGR",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/it͡sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/it͡sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "-ica",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish -ica",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish -ica",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ica"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ica",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish -ica, from Proto-Slavic *-ica.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-icy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-icy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-icom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-icę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-icą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-icami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-icy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-icach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ico",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ica f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"i‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "lewo + -ica → lewica",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms feminine nouns, especially pejoratives and augmentatives"
],
"id": "en--ica-pl-suffix-hNph7Zos",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-yca"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.t͡sa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡sa"
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ica",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ico"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of -ico"
],
"id": "en--ica-pt-suffix-eK~Nhotf",
"links": [
[
"-ico",
"-ico#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-arica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-čica"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ica",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ica",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ica"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ica",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ica.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ица",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ica (Cyrillic spelling -ица)",
"name": "sh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 11 9 33 33 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 47 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a feminine noun, commonly used for forming diminutives."
],
"id": "en--ica-sh-suffix-jePBSRf3",
"links": [
[
"diminutives",
"diminutives#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 11 9 33 33 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 47 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a masculine or feminine noun, usually a pejorative."
],
"id": "en--ica-sh-suffix-j5Y~MCdb",
"links": [
[
"pejorative",
"pejorative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of -ik"
],
"id": "en--ica-sh-suffix-JRPaP01t",
"links": [
[
"-ik",
"-ik#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ica",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ica",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ica"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ica",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ica.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ica f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovincian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "balka + -ica → balczica",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms feminine nouns, sometimes diminutive in nature"
],
"id": "en--ica-zlw-slv-suffix-R93iSEmu",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈit͡sa/"
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ica",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-i‧ca"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ico"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of -ico"
],
"id": "en--ica-es-suffix-eK~Nhotf",
"links": [
[
"-ico",
"-ico#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈika/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈi.ka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ika"
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "with *-ьn- element abstracted away from denominal derivations on *-ьnъ",
"word": "-ьnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "with *-av- element abstracted away from agent nouns on *-ava and adjectives on *-avъ",
"word": "-avica"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "-ица"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: -ица (-ica)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: -ица (-ica)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "-ица"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: -ица (-ica)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: -ица (-ica)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "-іца"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: -іца (-ica)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: -іца (-ica)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-иця"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: -иця (-ycja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: -иця (-ycja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ица"
},
"expansion": "Russian: -ица (-ica)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: -ица (-ica)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-ⰹⱌⰰ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: -ⰹⱌⰰ (-ica)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: -ⰹⱌⰰ (-ica)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-ица",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: -ица (-ica)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: -ица (-ica)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-ица",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: -ица",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: -ица"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-ica",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: -ica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: -ica"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: -ica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: -ica"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ـیچه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "-içe"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ـیچه (-içe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ـیچه (-içe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "-ice"
},
"expansion": "Czech: -ice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: -ice"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "-ica",
"3": "-yca"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: -ica, -yca\nPolish: -ica",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: -ica, -yca\nPolish: -ica"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: -ica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: -ica"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: -ica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: -ica"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: -ica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: -ica"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: -ica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: -ica"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: -ica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: -ica"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*musī",
"t": "fly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *musī (“fly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μυῖα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μυῖα (muîa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "musca"
},
"expansion": "Latin musca",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wl̥kʷíh₂s",
"t": "she-wolf"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wl̥kʷíh₂s (“she-wolf”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wulgī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wulgī",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By secondary thematicization of older consonant-stem, e.g.\n* post-Proto-Indo-European *musī (“fly”) (cf. Ancient Greek μυῖα (muîa), Latin musca) > Pre-Slavic *mus-ī-k- > *mux-ī-k-ā > Common Slavic *mъšica (“fly”).\n* post-Proto-Indo-European *wl̥kʷíh₂s (“she-wolf”) (cf. Proto-Germanic *wulgī) > Pre-Slavic *vilk-ī-k- > *vilč-ī-k-ā > Common Slavic *vьlčica (“she-wolf”)\nThis is comparable to the treatment of ī/ih₂-stems in Latin, in the suffix -trīx, compare:\n* Latin genitrīx (“mother”) : Sanskrit जनित्री (jánitrī, “mother”), Ancient Greek γενέτειρα (genéteira).\nThe primary function in PIE, also retained in Proto-Slavic, was thus to create feminines, substantivized feminine adjectives. The diminutive function is closely related to the structural element */-k-ā/, and has parallels in other suffixes: *-ьka, *-ъka, *-ika, *-ьkъ, *-ъkъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "m",
"tags": [
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-icę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-icę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-icu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-icь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-icama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-icamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-icǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-icę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-icejǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-icǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-icama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-icami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-icu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-icasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-icaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-icę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ica",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ikъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "děva (“girl, maiden”) → *děvica (“(a little) girl”)"
},
{
"text": "muxa (“fly”) → *mušica (“(a small) fly”)"
},
{
"text": "noga (“leg”) → *nožica (“(a small) leg”)"
},
{
"text": "rǫka (“hand”) → *rǫčica (“(a small) hand”)"
},
{
"text": "oldi, *oldьje (“ship, boat”) → *oldьjica (“(a small) ship, boat”)"
},
{
"text": "ryba (“fish”) → *rybica (“(a small) fish”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Denominal, forming diminutives."
],
"id": "en--ica-sla-pro-suffix--crAYxT~",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "cěsařь (“emperor”) → *cěsařica (“empress”)"
},
{
"text": "lisъ (“a male fox”) → *lisica (“a female fox”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Denominal, forming feminine counterparts of masculine nouns."
],
"id": "en--ica-sla-pro-suffix-MLLwjd5k",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "buky, *bukъve (“beech”) → *bukъvica (“beech fruit”)"
},
{
"text": "bъrъ (“a kind of millet”) → *bъrica (“a variety of wild millet”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Denominal, forming nouns denoting something related to the meaning of the baseword."
],
"id": "en--ica-sla-pro-suffix-jpqdzl7l",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "pьjanъ (“drunk”) → *pьjanica (“drunkard”)"
},
{
"text": "desnъ (“right”) → *desnica (“right hand”)"
},
{
"text": "čьrnъ (“black”) → *čьrnica (“something or somebody black”)"
},
{
"text": "starъ (“old”) → *starica (“old woman”)"
},
{
"text": "zoltъ (“golden”) → *zoltica (“something golden”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deadjectival, denoting a carrier of a property."
],
"id": "en--ica-sla-pro-suffix-InNkQB2n",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 1 10 7 6 7 28 21 8 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 9 10 10 38 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 9 9 9 35 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "blědъ (“pale”) → *blědica (“paleness”)"
},
{
"text": "blědьnъ (“pale”) → *blědьnica (“paleness”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deadjectival, forming abstract nouns."
],
"id": "en--ica-sla-pro-suffix-0VcRWGvc",
"links": [
[
"abstract noun",
"abstract noun#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Deadjectival, forming abstract nouns."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "14 18 16 13 24 15",
"sense": "in some of the functions",
"word": "-ьka"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 18 16 13 24 15",
"sense": "in some of the functions",
"word": "-ъka"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 18 16 13 24 15",
"sense": "in some of the functions",
"tags": [
"sometimes"
],
"word": "-ika"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"rare",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "daviti (“to choke, gag, stifle”) → *davica (“that who/which chokes”)"
},
{
"text": "plęsati (“to dance”) → *plęsica (“dancer”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deverbal, forming agent nouns and nomina instrumenti."
],
"id": "en--ica-sla-pro-suffix-V7mHD~-C",
"links": [
[
"agent nouns",
"agent nouns#English"
],
[
"nomina instrumenti",
"nomina instrumenti#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Deverbal, forming agent nouns and nomina instrumenti."
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"rare",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "suffix form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ica f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan suffix forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ic"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of -ic"
],
"links": [
[
"-ic",
"-ic#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈi.kə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈi.ka]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ica",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch female equivalent nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch suffixes",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-icus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of -icus"
],
"links": [
[
"-icus",
"-icus#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "erotica"
},
{
"word": "Hebraica"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ica",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -ica, neuter plural of -icus.\nNote that etymologically this is not -ic + -a (“(plural ending)”), as -ic is the English form, having dropped the -um, though adding an -a to an English word ending in -ic does produce a superficial etymologically.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ica",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ica",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a collection of things that relate to a specific place, person, theme, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"collection",
"collection"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ana"
},
{
"word": "-iana"
},
{
"word": "-ia"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "en",
"3": "-ics"
},
"expansion": "English -ics",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-ique"
},
"expansion": "French -ique",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "it",
"3": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Italian -ica",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "pt",
"3": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese -ica",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "es",
"3": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Spanish -ica",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "ru",
"3": "-ика"
},
"expansion": "Russian -ика (-ika)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "la",
"3": "-icum"
},
"expansion": "Latin -icum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English -ics, French -ique, Italian -ica, Portuguese -ica/Spanish -ica, Russian -ика (-ika), all ultimately from Latin -icum, from -icus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ica",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "-ica",
"name": "ia-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua suffixes",
"Interlingua terms borrowed from English",
"Interlingua terms borrowed from French",
"Interlingua terms borrowed from Italian",
"Interlingua terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"Interlingua terms borrowed from Russian",
"Interlingua terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Interlingua terms derived from English",
"Interlingua terms derived from French",
"Interlingua terms derived from Italian",
"Interlingua terms derived from Latin",
"Interlingua terms derived from Portuguese",
"Interlingua terms derived from Russian",
"Interlingua terms derived from Spanish",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ia-suffix",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "electron (“electron”) + -ica → electronica (“electronics”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "phonema (“phoneme”) + -ica → phonemica (“phonemics”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "gymnasta (“gymnast”) + -ica → gymnastica (“gymnastics”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns from nouns, denoting a science of study; -ics"
],
"links": [
[
"-ics",
"-ics"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ika/"
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ica",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-icus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -icus:",
"nominative/vocative feminine singular"
],
"links": [
[
"-icus",
"-icus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-icus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -icus:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
],
"links": [
[
"-icus",
"-icus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "-ica",
"ipa": "/i.ka/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "-ica",
"ipa": "[ɪkä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "-ica",
"ipa": "/i.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "-ica",
"ipa": "[ikä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-icā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-icā"
},
"expansion": "-icā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-icus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative feminine singular of -icus"
],
"links": [
[
"-icus",
"-icus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "-ica",
"ipa": "/i.ka/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "-ica",
"ipa": "[ɪkä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "-ica",
"ipa": "/i.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "-ica",
"ipa": "[ikä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "-icā",
"ipa": "/i.kaː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "-icā",
"ipa": "[ɪkäː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "-icā",
"ipa": "/i.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "-icā",
"ipa": "[ikä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Polish: -ica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: -ica"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ica",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ica",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ica"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ica",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ica.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ica f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish feminine suffixes",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish suffixes",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"forms feminine nouns"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/it͡sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/it͡sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "-ica",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish -ica",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish -ica",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ica"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ica",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish -ica, from Proto-Slavic *-ica.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-icy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-icy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-icom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-icę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-icą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-icami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-icy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-icach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ico",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ica f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"i‧ca"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine suffixes",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish suffixes",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa",
"Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "lewo + -ica → lewica",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms feminine nouns, especially pejoratives and augmentatives"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.t͡sa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡sa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-yca"
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ica",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese suffix forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ico"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of -ico"
],
"links": [
[
"-ico",
"-ico#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine suffixes",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Slavic soft a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic suffixes"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "with *-ьn- element abstracted away from denominal derivations on *-ьnъ",
"word": "-ьnica"
},
{
"alt": "with *-av- element abstracted away from agent nouns on *-ava and adjectives on *-avъ",
"word": "-avica"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "-ица"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: -ица (-ica)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: -ица (-ica)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "-ица"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: -ица (-ica)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: -ица (-ica)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "-іца"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: -іца (-ica)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: -іца (-ica)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-иця"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: -иця (-ycja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: -иця (-ycja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ица"
},
"expansion": "Russian: -ица (-ica)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: -ица (-ica)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-ⰹⱌⰰ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: -ⰹⱌⰰ (-ica)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: -ⰹⱌⰰ (-ica)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-ица",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: -ица (-ica)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: -ица (-ica)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-ица",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: -ица",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: -ица"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-ica",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: -ica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: -ica"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: -ica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: -ica"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ـیچه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "-içe"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ـیچه (-içe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ـیچه (-içe)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "-ice"
},
"expansion": "Czech: -ice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: -ice"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "-ica",
"3": "-yca"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: -ica, -yca\nPolish: -ica",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: -ica, -yca\nPolish: -ica"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: -ica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: -ica"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: -ica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: -ica"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: -ica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: -ica"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: -ica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: -ica"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "-ica"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: -ica",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: -ica"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*musī",
"t": "fly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *musī (“fly”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μυῖα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μυῖα (muîa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "musca"
},
"expansion": "Latin musca",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*wl̥kʷíh₂s",
"t": "she-wolf"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wl̥kʷíh₂s (“she-wolf”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wulgī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wulgī",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By secondary thematicization of older consonant-stem, e.g.\n* post-Proto-Indo-European *musī (“fly”) (cf. Ancient Greek μυῖα (muîa), Latin musca) > Pre-Slavic *mus-ī-k- > *mux-ī-k-ā > Common Slavic *mъšica (“fly”).\n* post-Proto-Indo-European *wl̥kʷíh₂s (“she-wolf”) (cf. Proto-Germanic *wulgī) > Pre-Slavic *vilk-ī-k- > *vilč-ī-k-ā > Common Slavic *vьlčica (“she-wolf”)\nThis is comparable to the treatment of ī/ih₂-stems in Latin, in the suffix -trīx, compare:\n* Latin genitrīx (“mother”) : Sanskrit जनित्री (jánitrī, “mother”), Ancient Greek γενέτειρα (genéteira).\nThe primary function in PIE, also retained in Proto-Slavic, was thus to create feminines, substantivized feminine adjectives. The diminutive function is closely related to the structural element */-k-ā/, and has parallels in other suffixes: *-ьka, *-ъka, *-ika, *-ьkъ, *-ъkъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "m",
"tags": [
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-icę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-icę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-icu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-icь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-icama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-icamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-icǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-icę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-icejǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-icǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-icama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-icami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-icu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-icasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-icaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-icę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ica",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ikъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "děva (“girl, maiden”) → *děvica (“(a little) girl”)"
},
{
"text": "muxa (“fly”) → *mušica (“(a small) fly”)"
},
{
"text": "noga (“leg”) → *nožica (“(a small) leg”)"
},
{
"text": "rǫka (“hand”) → *rǫčica (“(a small) hand”)"
},
{
"text": "oldi, *oldьje (“ship, boat”) → *oldьjica (“(a small) ship, boat”)"
},
{
"text": "ryba (“fish”) → *rybica (“(a small) fish”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Denominal, forming diminutives."
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "cěsařь (“emperor”) → *cěsařica (“empress”)"
},
{
"text": "lisъ (“a male fox”) → *lisica (“a female fox”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Denominal, forming feminine counterparts of masculine nouns."
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "buky, *bukъve (“beech”) → *bukъvica (“beech fruit”)"
},
{
"text": "bъrъ (“a kind of millet”) → *bъrica (“a variety of wild millet”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Denominal, forming nouns denoting something related to the meaning of the baseword."
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "pьjanъ (“drunk”) → *pьjanica (“drunkard”)"
},
{
"text": "desnъ (“right”) → *desnica (“right hand”)"
},
{
"text": "čьrnъ (“black”) → *čьrnica (“something or somebody black”)"
},
{
"text": "starъ (“old”) → *starica (“old woman”)"
},
{
"text": "zoltъ (“golden”) → *zoltica (“something golden”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deadjectival, denoting a carrier of a property."
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "blědъ (“pale”) → *blědica (“paleness”)"
},
{
"text": "blědьnъ (“pale”) → *blědьnica (“paleness”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deadjectival, forming abstract nouns."
],
"links": [
[
"abstract noun",
"abstract noun#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Deadjectival, forming abstract nouns."
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"rare",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "daviti (“to choke, gag, stifle”) → *davica (“that who/which chokes”)"
},
{
"text": "plęsati (“to dance”) → *plęsica (“dancer”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deverbal, forming agent nouns and nomina instrumenti."
],
"links": [
[
"agent nouns",
"agent nouns#English"
],
[
"nomina instrumenti",
"nomina instrumenti#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Deverbal, forming agent nouns and nomina instrumenti."
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"rare",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "in some of the functions",
"word": "-ьka"
},
{
"sense": "in some of the functions",
"word": "-ъka"
},
{
"sense": "in some of the functions",
"tags": [
"sometimes"
],
"word": "-ika"
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian suffixes",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "-arica"
},
{
"word": "-čica"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ica",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ica",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ica"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ica",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ica.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ица",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ica (Cyrillic spelling -ица)",
"name": "sh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a feminine noun, commonly used for forming diminutives."
],
"links": [
[
"diminutives",
"diminutives#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a masculine or feminine noun, usually a pejorative."
],
"links": [
[
"pejorative",
"pejorative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian female equivalent suffixes"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of -ik"
],
"links": [
[
"-ik",
"-ik#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ica",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ica",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ica"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ica",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ica.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ica f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovincian entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovincian feminine suffixes",
"Slovincian lemmas",
"Slovincian suffixes",
"Slovincian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovincian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovincian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "balka + -ica → balczica",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms feminine nouns, sometimes diminutive in nature"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈit͡sa/"
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ica",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-i‧ca"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ika",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ika/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish suffix forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ico"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of -ico"
],
"links": [
[
"-ico",
"-ico#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈika/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈi.ka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ika"
}
],
"word": "-ica"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ica meaning in All languages combined (26.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
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"#invoke",
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"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ica",
"trace": ""
}
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"section": "Interlingua",
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],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ica",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.