See -ika on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ika meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ika f (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "atletika"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "botanika"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fonetika"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fyzika"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "genetika"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "genomika"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "informatika"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "matematika"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafyzika"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "systematika"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns denoting a branch of science or study; -ics"
],
"id": "en--ika-cs-suffix-RMkmX6-y",
"links": [
[
"-ics",
"-ics"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ɪka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪka"
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "-i",
"3": "-ka",
"4": "",
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"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "-i (diminutive suffix) + -ka (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -i (diminutive suffix) + -ka (diminutive suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "diminutive suffixes"
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"expansion": "-ika",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"pos": "suffix",
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{
"examples": [
{
"text": "láda (“box”) + -ika → ládika (“small box”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to express smallness, youth, or endearment."
],
"id": "en--ika-hu-suffix-A8JCkGhK",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(diminutive suffix) Added to a noun to express smallness, youth, or endearment."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-ka"
},
{
"word": "-cska"
}
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ikɒ]"
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ika",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "logika (“logic”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A distinguishable foreign word ending in nouns. In this role, it is not considerable as an independent Hungarian suffix."
],
"id": "en--ika-hu-suffix-FCMyqt~I",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ikɒ]"
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ικός",
"4": "-ική"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek -ική (-ikḗ)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ca"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ca",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek -ική (-ikḗ). Doublet of -ca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ika f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"i‧ka"
],
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{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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],
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},
{
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ics, typically causing antepenultimate stress, or pentulimate stress colloquially"
],
"id": "en--ika-pl-suffix-2bBGtDEV",
"links": [
[
"-ics",
"-ics#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-yka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ika"
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ика",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ika (Cyrillic spelling -ика)",
"name": "sh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a feminine noun, usually denoting a plant."
],
"id": "en--ika-sh-suffix-RWM2WLxz",
"links": [
[
"feminine",
"feminine#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Swahili stative verbs"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "mid vowel harmony variant",
"4": "-eka"
},
"expansion": "-ika (mid vowel harmony variant -eka)",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "-nywa (“to drink”) + -eka → -nyweka (“to be drinkable”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"-able"
],
"id": "en--ika-sw-suffix-kr9LMR41",
"links": [
[
"stative suffix",
"Appendix:Swahili verbal derivation#Stative"
],
[
"-able",
"-able"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"(after a verb) -able"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after a verb"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "-maliza (“to finish”) + -ika → -malizika (“to be finished”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "-haribu (“to damage”) + -ika → -haribika (“to be damaged”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"to have undergone the action"
],
"id": "en--ika-sw-suffix-5MUrw9iB",
"links": [
[
"stative suffix",
"Appendix:Swahili verbal derivation#Stative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"(after a verb) to have undergone the action"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after a verb"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "imara (“strong”) + -ika → -imarika (“to be strong”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"to be or have a characteristic of"
],
"id": "en--ika-sw-suffix-fHPNyDaa",
"links": [
[
"stative suffix",
"Appendix:Swahili verbal derivation#Stative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"(after an adjective or noun) to be or have a characteristic of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after an adjective or noun"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-lika"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-leka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-ka"
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "atletika"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "botanika"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fonetika"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fyzika"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "genetika"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "genomika"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "informatika"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "matematika"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "metafyzika"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "systematika"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ika f (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine suffixes",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech noun-forming suffixes",
"Czech suffixes",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɪka"
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns denoting a branch of science or study; -ics"
],
"links": [
[
"-ics",
"-ics"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ ɪka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪka"
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian diminutive suffixes",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "-i",
"3": "-ka",
"4": "",
"nocat": "y",
"pos1": "diminutive suffix",
"pos2": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "-i (diminutive suffix) + -ka (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -i (diminutive suffix) + -ka (diminutive suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "diminutive suffixes"
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"expansion": "-ika",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ka"
},
{
"word": "-cska"
}
],
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{
"examples": [
{
"text": "láda (“box”) + -ika → ládika (“small box”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to express smallness, youth, or endearment."
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(diminutive suffix) Added to a noun to express smallness, youth, or endearment."
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ikɒ]"
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ika",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "logika (“logic”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A distinguishable foreign word ending in nouns. In this role, it is not considerable as an independent Hungarian suffix."
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ikɒ]"
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ικός",
"4": "-ική"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek -ική (-ikḗ)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-ca"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ca",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek -ική (-ikḗ). Doublet of -ca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ikę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ika f",
"name": "head"
}
],
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],
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{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine suffixes",
"Polish learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish suffixes",
"Polish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ika",
"Rhymes:Polish/ika/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"-ics, typically causing antepenultimate stress, or pentulimate stress colloquially"
],
"links": [
[
"-ics",
"-ics#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ika"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-yka"
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ика",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ika (Cyrillic spelling -ика)",
"name": "sh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a feminine noun, usually denoting a plant."
],
"links": [
[
"feminine",
"feminine#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"plant",
"plant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili suffixes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Swahili stative verbs"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "mid vowel harmony variant",
"4": "-eka"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "-nywa (“to drink”) + -eka → -nyweka (“to be drinkable”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"-able"
],
"links": [
[
"stative suffix",
"Appendix:Swahili verbal derivation#Stative"
],
[
"-able",
"-able"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"(after a verb) -able"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after a verb"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "-maliza (“to finish”) + -ika → -malizika (“to be finished”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "-haribu (“to damage”) + -ika → -haribika (“to be damaged”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"to have undergone the action"
],
"links": [
[
"stative suffix",
"Appendix:Swahili verbal derivation#Stative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"(after a verb) to have undergone the action"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after a verb"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "imara (“strong”) + -ika → -imarika (“to be strong”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"to be or have a characteristic of"
],
"links": [
[
"stative suffix",
"Appendix:Swahili verbal derivation#Stative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"stative suffix",
"(after an adjective or noun) to be or have a characteristic of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after an adjective or noun"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-lika"
},
{
"word": "-leka"
},
{
"word": "-ka"
}
],
"word": "-ika"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.