See -ana on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-āna",
"pos": "neuter plural of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">-ānus</i>"
},
"expansion": "Latin -āna (neuter plural of -ānus)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -āna (neuter plural of -ānus).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ana"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a collection of things that relate to a specific place, person, etc."
],
"id": "en--ana-en-suffix-boRUC6rG",
"links": [
[
"collection",
"collection"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"specific",
"specific"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ia"
},
{
"word": "-ica"
},
{
"word": "-iana"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"wikipedia": [
"-ana"
]
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-à"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of -à"
],
"id": "en--ana-ca-suffix-uYOvtaDg",
"links": [
[
"-à",
"-à#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.na]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-a-",
"3": "-na",
"nocat": "y",
"pos1": "linking vowel",
"pos2": "conditional suffix"
},
"expansion": "-a- (linking vowel) + -na (conditional suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -a- (linking vowel) + -na (conditional suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "tanít (“to teach”) + -ana → tanítana (“he/she would teach”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms the third-person singular present tense of verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation)."
],
"id": "en--ana-hu-suffix-Cuu25Bkp",
"raw_glosses": [
"(conditional suffix) Forms the third-person singular present tense of verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation)."
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɒnɒ]"
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "-ane"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English -ane",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English -ane.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "-ena"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "-una"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "id:Organic compounds",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ane",
"A saturated hydrocarbon; an alkane."
],
"id": "en--ana-id-suffix-udkExS2T",
"links": [
[
"-ane",
"-ane#English"
],
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"saturated",
"saturated"
],
[
"hydrocarbon",
"hydrocarbon"
],
[
"alkane",
"alkane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"-ane",
"(organic chemistry) A saturated hydrocarbon; an alkane."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Inorganic compounds",
"orig": "id:Inorganic compounds",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ane",
"A simple binary compound of hydrogen and a nonmetal or metalloid."
],
"id": "en--ana-id-suffix-cXzu1eZ8",
"links": [
[
"-ane",
"-ane#English"
],
[
"inorganic chemistry",
"inorganic chemistry"
],
[
"binary compound",
"binary compound"
],
[
"hydrogen",
"hydrogen"
],
[
"nonmetal",
"nonmetal"
],
[
"metalloid",
"metalloid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"-ane",
"(inorganic chemistry) A simple binary compound of hydrogen and a nonmetal or metalloid."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"inorganic-chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "ia-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:ia-suffix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 7 2 2 14 1 1 1 5 6 2 1 0 0 0 10 5 0 0 5 2 1 0 12 2 1 0 2 1 0 2 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 6 3 3 13 1 1 2 5 5 2 2 0 0 0 9 5 0 0 5 2 2 0 11 2 2 0 2 2 0 2 2 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ano"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of -ano"
],
"id": "en--ana-ia-suffix-8b98iTuD",
"links": [
[
"-ano",
"-ano#Interlingua"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-iana"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈana/"
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-āna",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-āna"
},
"expansion": "-āna",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ānus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -ānus:",
"nominative/vocative feminine singular"
],
"id": "en--ana-la-suffix-qB~2fUGN",
"links": [
[
"-ānus",
"-anus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ānus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -ānus:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
],
"id": "en--ana-la-suffix-0i8O5eAz",
"links": [
[
"-ānus",
"-anus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "-āna",
"ipa": "/ˈaː.na/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "-āna",
"ipa": "[ˈäːnä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "-āna",
"ipa": "/ˈa.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "-āna",
"ipa": "[ˈäːnä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ānā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-ānā"
},
"expansion": "-ānā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 29 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ānus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative feminine singular of -ānus"
],
"id": "en--ana-la-suffix-6Ffc14w9",
"links": [
[
"-ānus",
"-anus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "-ānā",
"ipa": "/ˈaː.naː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "-ānā",
"ipa": "[ˈäːnäː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "-ānā",
"ipa": "/ˈa.na/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "-ānā",
"ipa": "[ˈäːnä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀jánà",
"4": "",
"5": "child"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jánà (“child”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jánà (“child”). The development of this suffix in Nguni seems to be due to influence from Khoe languages.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "diminutive suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Ndebele",
"lang_code": "nd",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noun diminutive suffix, creates a noun meaning something smaller or younger, or a small amount."
],
"id": "en--ana-nd-suffix-nd:diminutive",
"senseid": [
"nd:diminutive"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "-ana n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali terms suffixed with -ana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Verbal noun (neuter), formed on root."
],
"id": "en--ana-pi-suffix-6CTh5XK9",
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "-𑀅𑀦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "-अन"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "-অন"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "-අන"
},
{
"word": "-အန"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "-ဢၼ"
},
{
"word": "-อน"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "-อะนะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "-ᩋᨶ"
},
{
"word": "-ອນ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "-ອະນະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "-អន"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "-𑄃𑄚"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀jánà",
"4": "",
"5": "child"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jánà (“child”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jánà (“child”). The development of this suffix in Nguni seems to be due to influence from Khoe languages.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "diminutive suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 4 11 10 4 11 10 4 11 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 44 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noun diminutive suffix, creates a noun meaning something smaller or younger, or a small amount."
],
"id": "en--ana-bnt-phu-suffix-bnt_phu:diminutive",
"senseid": [
"bnt-phu:diminutive"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 4 11 10 4 11 10 4 11 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 44 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phuthi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Adjective diminutive suffix, creates an adjective meaning \"somewhat\", \"rather\"."
],
"id": "en--ana-bnt-phu-suffix-4jA3I0mm",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-ana"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-ana",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-ana.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phuthi",
"lang_code": "bnt-phu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"each other; forms reciprocal verbs."
],
"id": "en--ana-bnt-phu-suffix-SPu8YRDR",
"links": [
[
"each other",
"each other"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ano",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "suffix form",
"3": "masculine",
"4": "-ano",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ana f (masculine -ano)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ano"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of -ano"
],
"id": "en--ana-pt-suffix-wxdGmQZ-",
"links": [
[
"-ano",
"-ano#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ano"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of -ano"
],
"id": "en--ana-pt-suffix-8b98iTuD",
"links": [
[
"-ano",
"-ano#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ана",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ana (Cyrillic spelling -ана)",
"name": "sh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 7 2 2 14 1 1 1 5 6 2 1 0 0 0 10 5 0 0 5 2 1 0 12 2 1 0 2 1 0 2 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a feminine noun, usually denoting a place where an action occurs, relatives or to form a proper name."
],
"id": "en--ana-sh-suffix-yzHWJGiP",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nr",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀jánà",
"4": "",
"5": "child"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jánà (“child”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jánà (“child”). The development of this suffix in Nguni seems to be due to influence from Khoe languages.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nr",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "diminutive suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Southern Ndebele",
"lang_code": "nr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Ndebele entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noun diminutive suffix, creates a noun meaning something smaller or younger, or a small amount."
],
"id": "en--ana-nr-suffix-nr:diminutive",
"senseid": [
"nr:diminutive"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-anas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ana f (noun-forming suffix, plural -anas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-a‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ano"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of -ano"
],
"id": "en--ana-es-suffix-8b98iTuD",
"links": [
[
"-ano",
"-ano#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈana/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"hyphenation": [
"-a‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ano"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of -ano"
],
"id": "en--ana-es-suffix-wxdGmQZ-",
"links": [
[
"-ano",
"-ano#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈana/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-ana"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-ana",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-ana.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Swahili reciprocal verbs"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "-ona (“to see”) + -ana → -onana (“to see each other”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"each other; reciprocal suffix"
],
"id": "en--ana-sw-suffix-zypiY11m",
"links": [
[
"each other",
"each other"
],
[
"reciprocal suffix",
"Appendix:Swahili verbal derivation#Reciprocal"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀jánà",
"4": "",
"5": "child"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jánà (“child”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jánà (“child”). The development of this suffix in Nguni seems to be due to influence from Khoe languages.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "diminutive suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swazi",
"lang_code": "ss",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 4 11 10 4 11 10 4 11 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 45 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swazi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noun diminutive suffix, creates a noun meaning something smaller or younger, or a small amount."
],
"id": "en--ana-ss-suffix-ss:diminutive",
"senseid": [
"ss:diminutive"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 4 11 10 4 11 10 4 11 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 45 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swazi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Adjective diminutive suffix, creates an adjective meaning \"somewhat\", \"rather\"."
],
"id": "en--ana-ss-suffix-4jA3I0mm",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-ana"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-ana",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-ana.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swazi",
"lang_code": "ss",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"each other; forms reciprocal verbs."
],
"id": "en--ana-ss-suffix-SPu8YRDR",
"links": [
[
"each other",
"each other"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "-ana"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish -ana",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish -ana.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "◌ᜈ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"addlpos": "adjective",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "-ana (noun-forming suffix, adjective-forming suffix, Baybayin spelling ◌ᜈ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-a‧na"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 4 2 2 11 1 1 1 8 8 2 1 1 0 0 5 8 0 0 1 2 1 1 18 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 7 2 2 14 1 1 1 5 6 2 1 0 0 0 10 5 0 0 5 2 1 0 12 2 1 0 2 1 0 2 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 19 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 6 3 3 13 1 1 2 5 5 2 2 0 0 0 9 5 0 0 5 2 2 0 11 2 2 0 2 2 0 2 2 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "probinsiya (“province”) + -ana → probinsiyana (“female provincial”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Korea (“Korea”) + -ana → Koreana (“female Korean”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Amerika (“America”) + -ana → Amerikana (“female American”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Italya (“Italy”) + -ana → Italyana (“female Italian”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Cebu (“Cebu”) + -ana → Cebuana (“female person from Cebu”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Bikol (“Bicol”) + -ana → Bikolana (“female person from Bikol region”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Ilokos (“Ilocos”) + -ana → Ilokana (“female person from Ilocos region”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ano"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of -ano"
],
"id": "en--ana-tl-suffix-8b98iTuD",
"links": [
[
"-ano",
"-ano#Tagalog"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-enyo"
},
{
"word": "-ense"
},
{
"word": "taga-"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈana/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaː.n̪ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀jánà",
"4": "",
"5": "child"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jánà (“child”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jánà (“child”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "diminutive suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tswana",
"lang_code": "tn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 4 11 10 4 11 10 4 11 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 44 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tswana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noun diminutive suffix, creates a noun meaning something smaller or younger, or a small amount."
],
"id": "en--ana-tn-suffix-tn:diminutive",
"senseid": [
"tn:diminutive"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 4 11 10 4 11 10 4 11 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 44 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tswana entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Adjective diminutive suffix, creates an adjective meaning \"somewhat\", \"rather\"."
],
"id": "en--ana-tn-suffix-4jA3I0mm",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "41 39 20",
"word": "-ane"
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-ana"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-ana",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-ana.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tswana",
"lang_code": "tn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"each other; forms reciprocal verbs."
],
"id": "en--ana-tn-suffix-SPu8YRDR",
"links": [
[
"each other",
"each other"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "41 39 20",
"word": "-ane"
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀jánà",
"4": "",
"5": "child"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jánà (“child”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jánà (“child”). The development of this suffix in Nguni seems to be due to influence from Khoe languages.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "diminutive suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 4 11 10 4 11 10 4 11 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 45 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noun diminutive suffix, creates a noun meaning something smaller or younger, or a small amount."
],
"id": "en--ana-xh-suffix-xh:diminutive",
"senseid": [
"xh:diminutive"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 4 11 10 4 11 10 4 11 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with collapsible category trees for nonexistent categories",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 45 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Adjective diminutive suffix, creates an adjective meaning \"somewhat\", \"rather\"."
],
"id": "en--ana-xh-suffix-4jA3I0mm",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-ana"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-ana",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-ana.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"each other; forms reciprocal verbs."
],
"id": "en--ana-xh-suffix-SPu8YRDR",
"links": [
[
"each other",
"each other"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*mʊ̀jánà",
"4": "",
"5": "child"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jánà (“child”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jánà (“child”). The development of this suffix in Nguni seems to be due to influence from Khoe languages.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "diminutive suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 44 0 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noun diminutive suffix, creates a noun meaning something smaller or younger, or a small amount."
],
"id": "en--ana-zu-suffix-zu:diminutive",
"senseid": [
"zu:diminutive"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 44 0 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Adjective diminutive suffix, creates an adjective meaning \"somewhat\", \"rather\"."
],
"id": "en--ana-zu-suffix-4jA3I0mm",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"child"
],
"id": "en--ana-zu-suffix-3cnmaRlC",
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used in compounds) child"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used in compounds"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "41 39 0 20",
"word": "-ane"
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-ana"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-ana",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-ana.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"each other; forms reciprocal verbs."
],
"id": "en--ana-zu-suffix-SPu8YRDR",
"links": [
[
"each other",
"each other"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "41 39 0 20",
"word": "-ane"
}
],
"word": "-ana"
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[
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"-à#Catalan"
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],
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"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
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}
],
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"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
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"Valencia"
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}
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[
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[
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{
"word": "-ica"
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],
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}
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"Pages with entries"
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{
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"type": "example"
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{
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{
"word": "-una"
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[
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[
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"organic chemistry"
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[
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[
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"hydrocarbon"
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[
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"alkane"
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],
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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],
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],
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}
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{
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],
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"form-of",
"morpheme",
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}
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"5": "child"
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"name": "inh"
}
],
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],
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{
"tags": [
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"character"
],
"word": "-𑀅𑀦"
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{
"tags": [
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"character"
],
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{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
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"character"
],
"word": "-අන"
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{
"word": "-အန"
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{
"tags": [
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"character"
],
"word": "-ဢၼ"
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{
"word": "-อน"
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{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "-อะนะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
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{
"word": "-ອນ"
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{
"tags": [
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"character"
],
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{
"tags": [
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"character"
],
"word": "-អន"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "-𑄃𑄚"
}
],
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}
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],
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{
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},
{
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]
}
],
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{
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"each other"
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}
],
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{
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}
],
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]
}
],
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}
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"name": "inh"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nr",
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]
}
],
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}
{
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"Pages with 19 entries",
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"Spanish countable suffixes",
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"Spanish feminine suffixes",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
"Spanish suffix forms",
"Spanish suffixes",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
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}
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{
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"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈana/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈa.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
"word": "-ana"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Spanish feminine suffixes",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
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"Spanish suffixes",
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],
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],
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{
"word": "-ano"
}
],
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],
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[
"-ano",
"-ano#Spanish"
]
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"morpheme",
"singular"
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"ipa": "/ˈana/"
},
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"ipa": "[ˈa.na]"
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"rhymes": "-ana"
}
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}
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}
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{
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"text": "-ona (“to see”) + -ana → -onana (“to see each other”)",
"type": "example"
}
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"each other; reciprocal suffix"
],
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"each other",
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],
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"Appendix:Swahili verbal derivation#Reciprocal"
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]
}
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}
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}
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}
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{
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"2": "suffix",
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"each other"
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},
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}
],
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{
"form": "◌ᜈ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
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{
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"b": "+"
},
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],
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"word": "-enyo"
},
{
"word": "-ense"
},
{
"word": "taga-"
}
],
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{
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"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "probinsiya (“province”) + -ana → probinsiyana (“female provincial”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Korea (“Korea”) + -ana → Koreana (“female Korean”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Amerika (“America”) + -ana → Amerikana (“female American”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Italya (“Italy”) + -ana → Italyana (“female Italian”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Cebu (“Cebu”) + -ana → Cebuana (“female person from Cebu”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Bikol (“Bicol”) + -ana → Bikolana (“female person from Bikol region”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Ilokos (“Ilocos”) + -ana → Ilokana (“female person from Ilocos region”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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{
"word": "-ano"
}
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],
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[
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]
],
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"Standard-Tagalog"
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},
{
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"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
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}
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}
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],
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}
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{
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],
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}
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"Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
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}
],
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}
],
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}
],
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}
Download raw JSONL data for -ana meaning in All languages combined (28.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ana"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ana",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: non-lemma form of adjective-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ana"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ana",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ana"
],
"section": "Tagalog",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ana",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ana"
],
"section": "Tagalog",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ana",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"-ana",
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"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
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"trace": ""
}
{
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}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
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"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
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}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
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"Lua:Module:checkparams:warn()",
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}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
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"path": [
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}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
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}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
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],
"section": "Interlingua",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ana",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.