See -ena on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ena meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-è"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of -è"
],
"id": "en--ena-ca-suffix-xu4G7IWS",
"links": [
[
"-è",
"-è#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-é"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of -é"
],
"id": "en--ena-ca-suffix-f7-nWcdi",
"links": [
[
"-é",
"-é#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "-ena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ena f (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "starý + -ena → stařena",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms feminine nouns from adjectives"
],
"id": "en--ena-cs-suffix-0vM7MkRC",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ena"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-diena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-enil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "antrasena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "asetilena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "benzena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "butadiena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "etena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "etilena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fenantrena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fenilena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fulerena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "indena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "isoprena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kamfena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "karotena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "likopena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "limonena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mesitilena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "metilena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naftalena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naftena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "neoprena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nitrobenzena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pinena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pirena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "poliena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "polietilena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "polipropilena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "polistirena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "politena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "propena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "propilena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "retena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "retinena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "simena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skualena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stearoptena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stilbena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stirena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "terpena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "toluena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trinitrotoluena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "xantena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "xilena"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "-ene"
},
"expansion": "English -ene",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ηνός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ηνός (-ēnós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English -ene, from the Ancient Greek -ηνός (-ēnós) feminine patronymic suffix.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-ana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-una"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "id:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 33 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 29 25 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 30 21 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ene",
"An unsaturated hydrocarbon having at least one double bond; an alkene."
],
"id": "en--ena-id-suffix-9yMbn2n1",
"links": [
[
"-ene",
"-ene#English"
],
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"unsaturated",
"unsaturated"
],
[
"hydrocarbon",
"hydrocarbon"
],
[
"double bond",
"double bond"
],
[
"alkene",
"alkene"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"-ene",
"(organic chemistry) An unsaturated hydrocarbon having at least one double bond; an alkene."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "id:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 33 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 29 25 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 30 21 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ene",
"An aromatic hydrocarbon based on benzene."
],
"id": "en--ena-id-suffix-Z26sdbMe",
"links": [
[
"-ene",
"-ene#English"
],
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"aromatic",
"aromatic"
],
[
"benzene",
"benzene"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"-ene",
"(organic chemistry) An aromatic hydrocarbon based on benzene."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 33 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 29 25 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 30 21 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ene",
"A polymer derived from an alkene."
],
"id": "en--ena-id-suffix-Y~eh2xCy",
"links": [
[
"-ene",
"-ene#English"
],
[
"polymer",
"polymer"
],
[
"alkene",
"alkene"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ena"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "-ene"
},
"expansion": "English -ene",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English -ene. Derived from graphene, expressing its monolayer characteristic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 33 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 29 25 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 30 21 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fosforena"
},
{
"word": "germanena"
},
{
"word": "grafena"
},
{
"word": "silisena"
},
{
"word": "stanena"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a single-atom thick two-dimensional layer of atoms"
],
"id": "en--ena-id-suffix-1ByFu~Em",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-en‧a"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-en"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural form of -en"
],
"id": "en--ena-nb-suffix-QpZl5ZoH",
"links": [
[
"definite",
"definite"
],
[
"plural",
"plural"
],
[
"-en",
"-en"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-enene"
}
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeːna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːna"
},
{
"audio": "nb--ena.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Nb--ena.ogg/Nb--ena.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Nb--ena.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "-ena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-a"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of -a"
],
"id": "en--ena-ang-suffix-tG6OEsSU",
"links": [
[
"-a",
"-a#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"morpheme",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.nɑ/"
}
],
"word": "-ena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan suffix forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-è"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of -è"
],
"links": [
[
"-è",
"-è#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-é"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of -é"
],
"links": [
[
"-é",
"-é#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "-ena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ena f (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine suffixes",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech noun-forming suffixes",
"Czech suffixes"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "starý + -ena → stařena",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms feminine nouns from adjectives"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian suffixes",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Indonesian terms derived from English",
"Indonesian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"id:Hydrocarbon chain suffixes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "-diena"
},
{
"word": "-enil"
},
{
"word": "antrasena"
},
{
"word": "asetilena"
},
{
"word": "benzena"
},
{
"word": "butadiena"
},
{
"word": "etena"
},
{
"word": "etilena"
},
{
"word": "fenantrena"
},
{
"word": "fenilena"
},
{
"word": "fulerena"
},
{
"word": "indena"
},
{
"word": "isoprena"
},
{
"word": "kamfena"
},
{
"word": "karotena"
},
{
"word": "likopena"
},
{
"word": "limonena"
},
{
"word": "mesitilena"
},
{
"word": "metilena"
},
{
"word": "naftalena"
},
{
"word": "naftena"
},
{
"word": "neoprena"
},
{
"word": "nitrobenzena"
},
{
"word": "pinena"
},
{
"word": "pirena"
},
{
"word": "poliena"
},
{
"word": "polietilena"
},
{
"word": "polipropilena"
},
{
"word": "polistirena"
},
{
"word": "politena"
},
{
"word": "propena"
},
{
"word": "propilena"
},
{
"word": "retena"
},
{
"word": "retinena"
},
{
"word": "simena"
},
{
"word": "skualena"
},
{
"word": "stearoptena"
},
{
"word": "stilbena"
},
{
"word": "stirena"
},
{
"word": "terpena"
},
{
"word": "toluena"
},
{
"word": "trinitrotoluena"
},
{
"word": "xantena"
},
{
"word": "xilena"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "-ene"
},
"expansion": "English -ene",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ηνός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ηνός (-ēnós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English -ene, from the Ancient Greek -ηνός (-ēnós) feminine patronymic suffix.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ana"
},
{
"word": "-una"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"id:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"-ene",
"An unsaturated hydrocarbon having at least one double bond; an alkene."
],
"links": [
[
"-ene",
"-ene#English"
],
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"unsaturated",
"unsaturated"
],
[
"hydrocarbon",
"hydrocarbon"
],
[
"double bond",
"double bond"
],
[
"alkene",
"alkene"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"-ene",
"(organic chemistry) An unsaturated hydrocarbon having at least one double bond; an alkene."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"-ene",
"An aromatic hydrocarbon based on benzene."
],
"links": [
[
"-ene",
"-ene#English"
],
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"aromatic",
"aromatic"
],
[
"benzene",
"benzene"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"-ene",
"(organic chemistry) An aromatic hydrocarbon based on benzene."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"-ene",
"A polymer derived from an alkene."
],
"links": [
[
"-ene",
"-ene#English"
],
[
"polymer",
"polymer"
],
[
"alkene",
"alkene"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ena"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian suffixes",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from English",
"Indonesian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"id:Hydrocarbon chain suffixes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fosforena"
},
{
"word": "germanena"
},
{
"word": "grafena"
},
{
"word": "silisena"
},
{
"word": "stanena"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "-ene"
},
"expansion": "English -ene",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English -ene. Derived from graphene, expressing its monolayer characteristic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a single-atom thick two-dimensional layer of atoms"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-en‧a"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål suffix forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/eːna"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-en"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural form of -en"
],
"links": [
[
"definite",
"definite"
],
[
"plural",
"plural"
],
[
"-en",
"-en"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeːna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːna"
},
{
"audio": "nb--ena.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Nb--ena.ogg/Nb--ena.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Nb--ena.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-enene"
}
],
"word": "-ena"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ena",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English suffix forms",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-a"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of -a"
],
"links": [
[
"-a",
"-a#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"morpheme",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.nɑ/"
}
],
"word": "-ena"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.