See -è on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-ēnus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin -ēnus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-ēnus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ēnus", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ēnus, from -nus.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ena", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "-ens", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-enes", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-é", "tags": [ "alternative", "Valencia" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-è (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ena, masculine plural -ens, feminine plural -enes)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "forms an ordinal number from a cardinal number" ], "id": "en--è-ca-suffix-konTsbcr", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "ca:Chemistry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "37 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using catfix", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "-ene" ], "id": "en--è-ca-suffix-8jda37QK", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "-ene", "-ene" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) -ene" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɛ]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈe]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "-è" } { "etymology_text": "Euphonic alteration of -e in presubject position.", "forms": [ { "form": "-é", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "suffix", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "-è", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-è", "name": "fr-suffix" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 7 44 44 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 45 45 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 46 2", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "-er" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -er:", "presubject first-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en--è-fr-suffix-YILt4cA2", "links": [ [ "-er", "-er#French" ], [ "presubject", "presubject" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 7 44 44 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 45 45 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 46 2", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "-er" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -er:", "presubject first-person singular present subjunctive" ], "id": "en--è-fr-suffix-TkFKvYO~", "links": [ [ "-er", "-er#French" ], [ "presubject", "presubject" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "pensè-je IPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: /pɑ̃.sɛʒ/" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "-er" }, { "word": "-er" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -er" ], "id": "en--è-fr-suffix-5VzCaKBs", "links": [ [ "-er", "-er#French" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of -er:" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɛ/" } ], "word": "-è" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan adjective-forming suffixes", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan suffixes", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages using catfix", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-ēnus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin -ēnus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-ēnus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -ēnus", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -ēnus, from -nus.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ena", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "-ens", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-enes", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-é", "tags": [ "alternative", "Valencia" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-è (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ena, masculine plural -ens, feminine plural -enes)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "forms an ordinal number from a cardinal number" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "ca:Chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "-ene" ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "-ene", "-ene" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) -ene" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɛ]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈe]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "-è" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French suffixes", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_text": "Euphonic alteration of -e in presubject position.", "forms": [ { "form": "-é", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "suffix", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "-è", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-è", "name": "fr-suffix" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French links with redundant target parameters", "French terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "-er" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -er:", "presubject first-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "-er", "-er#French" ], [ "presubject", "presubject" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French links with redundant target parameters", "French terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "-er" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -er:", "presubject first-person singular present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "-er", "-er#French" ], [ "presubject", "presubject" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French links with redundant target parameters", "French terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "examples": [ { "text": "pensè-je IPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: /pɑ̃.sɛʒ/" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "-er" }, { "word": "-er" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -er" ], "links": [ [ "-er", "-er#French" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of -er:" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɛ/" } ], "word": "-è" }
Download raw JSONL data for -è meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix", "path": [ "-è" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-è", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "page/1498/20230118", "msg": "''inflection of -er:'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.", "path": [ "-è" ], "section": "French", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-è", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.