"-è" meaning in French

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ɛ/
Etymology: Euphonic alteration of -e in presubject position. Etymology templates: {{m|fr|-e}} -e Head templates: {{head|fr|suffix|||||g=|g2=|head=|sort=}} -è, {{fr-suffix}} -è
  1. inflection of -er:
    presubject first-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, morpheme
    Sense id: en--è-fr-suffix-YILt4cA2 Categories (other): French links with redundant target parameters, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 46 46 8
  2. inflection of -er:
    presubject first-person singular present subjunctive
    Tags: form-of, morpheme
    Sense id: en--è-fr-suffix-TkFKvYO~ Categories (other): French links with redundant target parameters, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 46 46 8
  3. inflection of -er: Tags: form-of, morpheme Form of: -er
    Sense id: en--è-fr-suffix-m1Q5kxKw Categories (other): French links with redundant target parameters
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: (english: pre-1990 spelling)

Download JSON data for -è meaning in French (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "-e",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Euphonic alteration of -e in presubject position.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-è",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-è",
      "name": "fr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 46 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -er:",
        "presubject first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en--è-fr-suffix-YILt4cA2",
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#French"
        ],
        [
          "presubject",
          "presubject"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 46 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -er:",
        "presubject first-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en--è-fr-suffix-TkFKvYO~",
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#French"
        ],
        [
          "presubject",
          "presubject"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pensè-je IPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: /pɑ̃.sɛʒ/"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-er"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -er:",
        "inflection of -er"
      ],
      "id": "en--è-fr-suffix-m1Q5kxKw",
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of -er:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "pre-1990 spelling",
      "word": "-é"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-è"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French suffixes",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "-e",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Euphonic alteration of -e in presubject position.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-è",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-è",
      "name": "fr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French links with redundant target parameters",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -er:",
        "presubject first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#French"
        ],
        [
          "presubject",
          "presubject"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French links with redundant target parameters",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -er:",
        "presubject first-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#French"
        ],
        [
          "presubject",
          "presubject"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French links with redundant target parameters",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pensè-je IPA⁽ᵏᵉʸ⁾: /pɑ̃.sɛʒ/"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-er"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -er:",
        "inflection of -er"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-er",
          "-er#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of -er:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "pre-1990 spelling",
      "word": "-é"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-è"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.