"-stwo" meaning in All languages combined

See -stwo on Wiktionary

Suffix [Old Polish]

IPA: /stfɔ/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /stfɔ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*-ьstvo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*-ьstvo}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo Head templates: {{head|zlw-opl|suffix}} -stwo
  1. forms abstract or collective nouns Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--stwo-zlw-opl-suffix-DTuoZq69 Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 64 26 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 57 30 13

Suffix [Polish]

IPA: /stfɔ/
Rhymes: -ɔ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish -stwo, from Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|-stwo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish -stwo, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|-stwo}} Inherited from Old Polish -stwo, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*-ьstvo}} Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo Head templates: {{head|pl|suffix|g=n}} -stwo n Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-n|-s}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -stwo [nominative, singular], -stwa [nominative, plural], -stwa [genitive, singular], -stw [genitive, plural], -stwu [dative, singular], -stwom [dative, plural], -stwo [accusative, singular], -stwa [accusative, plural], -stwem [instrumental, singular], -stwami [instrumental, plural], -stwie [locative, singular], -stwach [locative, plural], -stwo [singular, vocative], -stwa [plural, vocative]
  1. forms neuter, usually abstract nouns denoting a relation, social status, scientific discipline, quality or a state; -hood, -ness, -dom Tags: morpheme, neuter
    Sense id: en--stwo-pl-suffix-fj8mgjh2 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 65 35 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 61 39 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 67 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 67 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -ctwo, -dztwo

Suffix [Polish]

IPA: /stfɔ/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -stwo [nominative, plural], -stwa [genitive, plural], -stwu [dative, plural], -stwo [accusative, plural], -stwem [instrumental, plural], -stwie [locative, plural], -stwo [plural, vocative]
Rhymes: -ɔ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish -stwo, from Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|-stwo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish -stwo, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|-stwo}} Inherited from Old Polish -stwo, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*-ьstvo}} Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo Head templates: {{head|pl|suffix|g=vr}} -stwo vir Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-pl|accp=-stwo|datp=-stwu|genp=-stwa|insp=-stwem|locp=-stwie|nomp=-stwo|vocp=-stwo}}
  1. (literary) suffix appended to words to create a title or position and their wife Tags: literary, morpheme, virile Related terms: -ość, -ota
    Sense id: en--stwo-pl-suffix-xLb0J4y6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -ctwo, -dztwo

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "-stwo"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: -stwo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: -stwo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "-stwo"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: -stwo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: -stwo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьstvo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьstvo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-stwo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 26 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 30 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms abstract or collective nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--stwo-zlw-opl-suffix-DTuoZq69",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stfɔ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stfɔ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-stwo"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-stwo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish -stwo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-stwo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish -stwo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьstvo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish -stwo, from Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-stwo n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stwo"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "brat + -stwo → braterstwo",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms neuter, usually abstract nouns denoting a relation, social status, scientific discipline, quality or a state; -hood, -ness, -dom"
      ],
      "id": "en--stwo-pl-suffix-fj8mgjh2",
      "links": [
        [
          "-hood",
          "-hood"
        ],
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-dom",
          "-dom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stfɔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ctwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-dztwo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-stwo"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-stwo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish -stwo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-stwo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish -stwo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьstvo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish -stwo, from Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-pl\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "vr"
      },
      "expansion": "-stwo vir",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stwo"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accp": "-stwo",
        "datp": "-stwu",
        "genp": "-stwa",
        "insp": "-stwem",
        "locp": "-stwie",
        "nomp": "-stwo",
        "vocp": "-stwo"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-pl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ambasador + -stwo → ambasadorstwo",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to words to create a title or position and their wife"
      ],
      "id": "en--stwo-pl-suffix-xLb0J4y6",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) suffix appended to words to create a title or position and their wife"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-ość"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ota"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "morpheme",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stfɔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ctwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-dztwo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-stwo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "-stwo"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: -stwo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: -stwo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "-stwo"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: -stwo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: -stwo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьstvo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьstvo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-stwo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish suffixes",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms abstract or collective nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stfɔ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stfɔ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-stwo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish neuter suffixes",
    "Polish suffixes",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish virile suffixes",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-stwo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish -stwo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-stwo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish -stwo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьstvo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish -stwo, from Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-stwo n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stwo"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "brat + -stwo → braterstwo",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms neuter, usually abstract nouns denoting a relation, social status, scientific discipline, quality or a state; -hood, -ness, -dom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-hood",
          "-hood"
        ],
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-dom",
          "-dom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stfɔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-ctwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "-dztwo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-stwo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish neuter suffixes",
    "Polish suffixes",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish virile suffixes",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-stwo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish -stwo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-stwo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish -stwo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьstvo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish -stwo, from Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-pl\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "vr"
      },
      "expansion": "-stwo vir",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stwo"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accp": "-stwo",
        "datp": "-stwu",
        "genp": "-stwa",
        "insp": "-stwem",
        "locp": "-stwie",
        "nomp": "-stwo",
        "vocp": "-stwo"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-pl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ość"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ota"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ambasador + -stwo → ambasadorstwo",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to words to create a title or position and their wife"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) suffix appended to words to create a title or position and their wife"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "morpheme",
        "virile"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stfɔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-ctwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "-dztwo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-stwo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -stwo meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.