"-ima" meaning in All languages combined

See -ima on Wiktionary

Suffix [Nheengatu]

Etymology: Inherited from Old Tupi -e'yma (“-less”), from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-eʔɨm, from Proto-Tupian *-eʔɨm. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|yrl|tpw|-e'ym|-e'yma|-less|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Tupi -e'yma (“-less”), {{inh+|yrl|tpw|-e'ym|-e'yma|-less}} Inherited from Old Tupi -e'yma (“-less”), {{inh|yrl|tup-gua-pro|*-eʔɨm}} Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-eʔɨm, {{inh|yrl|tup-pro|*-eʔɨm}} Proto-Tupian *-eʔɨm Head templates: {{head|yrl|suffix}} -ima
  1. -less; -free; added to a noun, a verb or an adjective to indicate a lack or deprivation of that thing Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ima-yrl-suffix-3NJuBXCj
  2. forms the antonym of adjectives, adverbs, and 2nd and 3rd class verbs Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ima-yrl-suffix-DrX7vQVJ Categories (other): Nheengatu terms with collocations, Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header, Nheengatu terms in nonstandard scripts Disambiguation of Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Nheengatu terms in nonstandard scripts: 32 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -ema [archaic]

Download JSON data for -ima meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": "tpw",
        "3": "-e'ym",
        "4": "-e'yma",
        "5": "-less",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Tupi -e'yma (“-less”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "tpw",
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Tupi -e'yma (“-less”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*-eʔɨm"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-eʔɨm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "*-eʔɨm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupian *-eʔɨm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Tupi -e'yma (“-less”), from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-eʔɨm, from Proto-Tupian *-eʔɨm.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "name": "head"
    }
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  "lang": "Nheengatu",
  "lang_code": "yrl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-less; -free; added to a noun, a verb or an adjective to indicate a lack or deprivation of that thing"
      ],
      "id": "en--ima-yrl-suffix-3NJuBXCj",
      "links": [
        [
          "-less",
          "-less"
        ],
        [
          "-free",
          "-free"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nheengatu terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nheengatu terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "shallow (literally, “deepless”)",
          "text": "tipiima",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the antonym of adjectives, adverbs, and 2nd and 3rd class verbs"
      ],
      "id": "en--ima-yrl-suffix-DrX7vQVJ",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "-ema"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ima"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Nheengatu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Nheengatu lemmas",
    "Nheengatu suffixes",
    "Nheengatu terms derived from Old Tupi",
    "Nheengatu terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Nheengatu terms derived from Proto-Tupian",
    "Nheengatu terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Nheengatu terms inherited from Old Tupi",
    "Nheengatu terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Nheengatu terms inherited from Proto-Tupian"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "name": "glossary"
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        "2": "tpw",
        "3": "-e'ym",
        "4": "-e'yma",
        "5": "-less",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Tupi -e'yma (“-less”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": "tpw",
        "3": "-e'ym",
        "4": "-e'yma",
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Tupi -e'yma (“-less”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*-eʔɨm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-eʔɨm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": "tup-pro",
        "3": "*-eʔɨm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupian *-eʔɨm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Tupi -e'yma (“-less”), from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-eʔɨm, from Proto-Tupian *-eʔɨm.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yrl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ima",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nheengatu",
  "lang_code": "yrl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-less; -free; added to a noun, a verb or an adjective to indicate a lack or deprivation of that thing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-less",
          "-less"
        ],
        [
          "-free",
          "-free"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Nheengatu terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "shallow (literally, “deepless”)",
          "text": "tipiima",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the antonym of adjectives, adverbs, and 2nd and 3rd class verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "-ema"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ima"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.