"-ema" meaning in All languages combined

See -ema on Wiktionary

Suffix [Esperanto]

IPA: [ˈema]
Rhymes: -ema Etymology: From French aime. Doublet of ami. Etymology templates: {{der|eo|fr|aime}} French aime, {{doublet|eo|ami}} Doublet of ami Head templates: {{head|eo|suffix}} -ema
  1. shows an inclination toward, a penchant for Tags: morpheme

Suffix [Ido]

IPA: /ˈema/
Etymology: Borrowed from Esperanto -ema.. Etymology templates: {{bor|io|eo|-ema}} Esperanto -ema, {{io-bor|eo=-ema}} Borrowed from Esperanto -ema. Head templates: {{head|io|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes|cat3=}} -ema, {{io-suffix|a}} -ema
  1. indicates an inclination or tendency toward; usually added to verbal roots Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ema-io-suffix-mnnfTRZK Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Italian]

IPA: /ˈɛ.ma/ Forms: -emi [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛma Etymology: Back-formation from fonema. Etymology templates: {{back-form|it|fonema}} Back-formation from fonema Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} -ema m (noun-forming suffix, plural -emi)
  1. (linguistics) -eme Tags: masculine, morpheme Categories (topical): Linguistics

Suffix [Spanish]

Forms: -emas [plural]
Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} -ema m (noun-forming suffix, plural -emas)
  1. -em Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ema-es-suffix-p9MF1EPr
  2. (linguistics) -eme Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ema-es-suffix-NCe1R0ah Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish nouns with irregular gender Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Spanish nouns with irregular gender: 0 100 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for -ema meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "aime"
      },
      "expansion": "French aime",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ami"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ami",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French aime. Doublet of ami.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ema",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO1",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "babili (“to chatter”) + -ema → babilema (“talkative”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shows an inclination toward, a penchant for"
      ],
      "id": "en--ema-eo-suffix-crwQ0b9l",
      "links": [
        [
          "inclination",
          "inclination#English"
        ],
        [
          "penchant",
          "penchant#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈema]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ema"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ema"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "eo",
        "3": "-ema"
      },
      "expansion": "Esperanto -ema",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eo": "-ema"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto -ema.",
      "name": "io-bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto -ema..",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ema",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "-ema",
      "name": "io-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "parolar (“talk”) + -ema → parolema (“talkative”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "rezistar (“resist”) + -ema → rezistema (“resistant”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates an inclination or tendency toward; usually added to verbal roots"
      ],
      "id": "en--ema-io-suffix-mnnfTRZK",
      "links": [
        [
          "inclination",
          "inclination#English"
        ],
        [
          "tendency",
          "tendency#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈema/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ema"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fonema"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from fonema",
      "name": "back-form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from fonema.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-emi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ema m (noun-forming suffix, plural -emi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-è‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian suffixes with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with irregular gender",
            "Irregular suffixes",
            "Suffixes by inflection type",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "it:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-eme"
      ],
      "id": "en--ema-it-suffix-NCe1R0ah",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "-eme",
          "-eme"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) -eme"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ema"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-emas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ema m (noun-forming suffix, plural -emas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-em"
      ],
      "id": "en--ema-es-suffix-p9MF1EPr",
      "links": [
        [
          "-em",
          "-em"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with irregular gender",
            "Irregular nouns",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-eme"
      ],
      "id": "en--ema-es-suffix-NCe1R0ah",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "-eme",
          "-eme"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) -eme"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ema"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "aime"
      },
      "expansion": "French aime",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ami"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ami",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French aime. Doublet of ami.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ema",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
        "Esperanto BRO1",
        "Esperanto doublets",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto suffixes",
        "Esperanto terms derived from French",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/ema",
        "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "babili (“to chatter”) + -ema → babilema (“talkative”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shows an inclination toward, a penchant for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inclination",
          "inclination#English"
        ],
        [
          "penchant",
          "penchant#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈema]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ema"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ema"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "eo",
        "3": "-ema"
      },
      "expansion": "Esperanto -ema",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eo": "-ema"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto -ema.",
      "name": "io-bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto -ema..",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "cat3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ema",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "-ema",
      "name": "io-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ido lemmas",
        "Ido suffixes",
        "Ido terms borrowed from Esperanto",
        "Ido terms derived from Esperanto",
        "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "parolar (“talk”) + -ema → parolema (“talkative”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "rezistar (“resist”) + -ema → rezistema (“resistant”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates an inclination or tendency toward; usually added to verbal roots"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inclination",
          "inclination#English"
        ],
        [
          "tendency",
          "tendency#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈema/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ema"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fonema"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from fonema",
      "name": "back-form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from fonema.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-emi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ema m (noun-forming suffix, plural -emi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-è‧ma"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 2-syllable words",
        "Italian back-formations",
        "Italian countable suffixes",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian masculine suffixes",
        "Italian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Italian suffixes",
        "Italian suffixes with irregular gender",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ɛma",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ɛma/2 syllables",
        "it:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-eme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "-eme",
          "-eme"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) -eme"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ema"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Spanish countable suffixes",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine suffixes",
    "Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
    "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
    "Spanish suffixes",
    "Spanish suffixes with red links in their headword lines"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-emas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ema m (noun-forming suffix, plural -emas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-em"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-em",
          "-em"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-eme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "-eme",
          "-eme"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) -eme"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ema"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ema"
  ],
  "section": "Italian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ema",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ema"
  ],
  "section": "Spanish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ema",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.