See -ema on Wiktionary
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ami"
},
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],
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{
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"2": "suffix"
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{
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"source": "w"
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],
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{
"text": "babili (“to chatter”) + -ema → babilema (“talkative”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"shows an inclination toward, a penchant for"
],
"id": "en--ema-eo-suffix-crwQ0b9l",
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[
"inclination",
"inclination#English"
],
[
"penchant",
"penchant#English"
]
],
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"morpheme"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈema]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ema"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "-ema"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"eo": "-ema"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto -ema.",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto -ema..",
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{
"args": {
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "parolar (“talk”) + -ema → parolema (“talkative”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "rezistar (“resist”) + -ema → rezistema (“resistant”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates an inclination or tendency toward; usually added to verbal roots"
],
"id": "en--ema-io-suffix-mnnfTRZK",
"links": [
[
"inclination",
"inclination#English"
],
[
"tendency",
"tendency#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈema/"
}
],
"word": "-ema"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fonema"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from fonema",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from fonema.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-emi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ema m (noun-forming suffix, plural -emi)",
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],
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"-è‧ma"
],
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"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian back-formations",
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"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
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"Lemmas"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "it:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "23 22 37 5 0 1 3 3 0 6",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 35 7 0 1 4 4 0 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 30 8 0 1 6 6 0 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-eme"
],
"id": "en--ema-it-suffix-NCe1R0ah",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"-eme",
"-eme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) -eme"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛma"
}
],
"word": "-ema"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-omь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-omь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ъmь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ъmь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-omь or Proto-Slavic *-ъmь.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ema",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 0 2 28 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Denominal, forms adverbs depicting manner or way from nouns. See -oma for a variant."
],
"id": "en--ema-sl-suffix-YediXs6U",
"links": [
[
"-oma",
"-oma#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "unproductive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(unproductive) Denominal, forms adverbs depicting manner or way from nouns. See -oma for a variant."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kaplja (“droplet”) → kapljema (“with a drop”)"
],
"id": "en--ema-sl-suffix-fDkAMmdO",
"links": [
[
"kaplja",
"kaplja#Slovene"
],
[
"kapljema",
"kapljema#Slovene"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slutnja (“hunch”) → slutnjema (“with a hunch”)"
],
"id": "en--ema-sl-suffix-Qu5y1Wcb",
"links": [
[
"slutnja",
"slutnja#Slovene"
],
[
"slutnjema",
"slutnjema#Slovene"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trušč (“uproar”) → truščema (“with an uproar”)"
],
"id": "en--ema-sl-suffix-IelmXCnP",
"links": [
[
"trušč",
"trušč#Slovene"
],
[
"truščema",
"truščema#Slovene"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"križ (“cross”) → križema (“with a cross”)"
],
"id": "en--ema-sl-suffix-B97lfgU2",
"links": [
[
"križ",
"križ#Slovene"
],
[
"križema",
"križema#Slovene"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "11 0 1 42 46",
"word": "-oma"
}
],
"word": "-ema"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-emas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ema m (noun-forming suffix, plural -emas)",
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],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
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],
"id": "en--ema-es-suffix-p9MF1EPr",
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[
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"-em"
]
],
"tags": [
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"morpheme"
]
},
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{
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{
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"-eme"
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"id": "en--ema-es-suffix-NCe1R0ah",
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[
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"linguistics"
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[
"-eme",
"-eme"
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"(linguistics) -eme"
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"morpheme"
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"linguistics",
"sciences"
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],
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"Pages with entries"
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"2": "fr",
"3": "aime"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ami"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ami",
"name": "doublet"
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],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "suffix"
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"expansion": "-ema",
"name": "head"
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"Esperanto terms derived from French",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/ema",
"Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "babili (“to chatter”) + -ema → babilema (“talkative”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shows an inclination toward, a penchant for"
],
"links": [
[
"inclination",
"inclination#English"
],
[
"penchant",
"penchant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈema]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ema"
}
],
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}
{
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"Pages with 5 entries",
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],
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"3": "-ema"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"eo": "-ema"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto -ema.",
"name": "io-bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto -ema..",
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "-ema",
"name": "head"
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"Ido terms derived from Esperanto",
"Ido terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "parolar (“talk”) + -ema → parolema (“talkative”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "rezistar (“resist”) + -ema → rezistema (“resistant”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indicates an inclination or tendency toward; usually added to verbal roots"
],
"links": [
[
"inclination",
"inclination#English"
],
[
"tendency",
"tendency#English"
]
],
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"morpheme"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈema/"
}
],
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}
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"Pages with entries"
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"2": "fonema"
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],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from fonema.",
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{
"form": "-emi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ema m (noun-forming suffix, plural -emi)",
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],
"lang": "Italian",
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"pos": "suffix",
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{
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"Italian back-formations",
"Italian countable suffixes",
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"Italian noun-forming suffixes",
"Italian suffixes",
"Italian suffixes with irregular gender",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛma",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛma/2 syllables",
"it:Linguistics"
],
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"-eme"
],
"links": [
[
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"linguistics"
],
[
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"-eme"
]
],
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"(linguistics) -eme"
],
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"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛma"
}
],
"word": "-ema"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene suffixes",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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{
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ъmь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
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},
"expansion": "-ema",
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{
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],
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"-oma",
"-oma#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "unproductive",
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"(unproductive) Denominal, forms adverbs depicting manner or way from nouns. See -oma for a variant."
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"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kaplja (“droplet”) → kapljema (“with a drop”)"
],
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"kaplja",
"kaplja#Slovene"
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[
"kapljema",
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]
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"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slutnja (“hunch”) → slutnjema (“with a hunch”)"
],
"links": [
[
"slutnja",
"slutnja#Slovene"
],
[
"slutnjema",
"slutnjema#Slovene"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trušč (“uproar”) → truščema (“with an uproar”)"
],
"links": [
[
"trušč",
"trušč#Slovene"
],
[
"truščema",
"truščema#Slovene"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"križ (“cross”) → križema (“with a cross”)"
],
"links": [
[
"križ",
"križ#Slovene"
],
[
"križema",
"križema#Slovene"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-oma"
}
],
"word": "-ema"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish countable suffixes",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine suffixes",
"Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
"Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
"Spanish suffixes",
"Spanish suffixes with red links in their headword lines"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-emas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ema m (noun-forming suffix, plural -emas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"-em"
],
"links": [
[
"-em",
"-em"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"-eme"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"-eme",
"-eme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) -eme"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "-ema"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ema meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ema"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ema",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-ema"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ema",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.