See -io on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -io meaning in All languages combined (106.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ia"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -ia in country names.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-io",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"i‧o"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "andaluzo (“Andalusian”) + -io → Andaluzio (“Andalusia”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Esperanto (“the Esperanto language”) + -io → Esperantio (“a notional Esperanto-speaking land”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "flandro (“Fleming”) + -io → Flandrio (“Flanders”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "japano (“a Japanese person”) + -io → Japanio (“Japan”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Kolumbo (“Columbus”) + -io → Kolumbio (“Colombia”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Niĝero (“the Niger River”) + -io → Niĝerio (“Nigeria”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Romo (“Rome”) + -io → Romio (“the Roman Empire”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ŝvabo (“Swabian”) + -io → Ŝvabio (“Swabia”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a place, usually a country, named after the root, whether that is a people, person, city, or river"
],
"id": "en--io-eo-suffix-LyQmFlzq",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "astronomo (“astronomer”) + -io → astronomio (“astronomy”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "biologo (“biologist”) + -io → biologio (“biology”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kirurgo (“surgeon”) + -io → kirurgio (“surgery (branch of medicine)”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a science named after its practitioner"
],
"id": "en--io-eo-suffix-r8dlZvLk",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 5 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "berilo (“beryl”) + -io → berilio (“beryllium”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "titano (“titan”) + -io → titanio (“titanium”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Urano (“Uranus”) + -io → uranio (“uranium”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ium; used to form the names of chemical elements"
],
"id": "en--io-eo-suffix-in95alLk",
"links": [
[
"-ium",
"-ium"
],
[
"chemical element",
"chemical element#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈio]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-io"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"England",
"place"
],
"word": "-ujo for places named after their inhabitants: Anglujo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "lando is also sometimes used for places named after inhabitants: Svedlando",
"tags": [
"Sweden",
"place"
],
"word": "Svedio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "scienco is used like a suffix with root words to form names of some sciences: vulkanoscienco",
"topics": [
"volcanology",
"geology",
"geography",
"natural-sciences",
"science",
"sciences"
],
"word": "vulkanologio"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-o"
},
"expansion": "-o",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kala"
},
"expansion": "kala",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-ja"
},
"expansion": "-ja",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-i",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "-i",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From multiple sources, including extraction from words derived with -o from verb stems ending in -i, as well as from earlier and still dialectal -i(j)o, from -ja-i (for labial ai > o, compare plural forms of kala-type nouns), from -ja + -i.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iö",
"tags": [
"front-vowel"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valtio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/valtio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-io",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-io",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioitten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iota",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iossa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iosta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iolla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iolta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iolle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iotta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valtio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/valtio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valtio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioitteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iotani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioitani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iossani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iostani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iooni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iollani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iolleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iokseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iottani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valtio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-iosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioidesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioittesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iotasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioitasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iossasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iostasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iollasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iollesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iottasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valtio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-iomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioidemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioittemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iotamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioitamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iossamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iostamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iollamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iollemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iottamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valtio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioidenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioittenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iotanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioitanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iossanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iostanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iollanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iollenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iottanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valtio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioidensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioittensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iotaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iotansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioitaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioitansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iossaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iossansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iostaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iostansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iollaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iollansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iolleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iollensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iokseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iottaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iottansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"11": "",
"12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"13": "linguistic notation",
"14": "-iO",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{comp}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup}}}",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "front vowel harmony variant",
"4": "-iö",
"5": "",
"6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"7": "",
"8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"f3nolink": "1",
"f4nolink": "1",
"f5nolink": "1",
"f6nolink": "1",
"f7nolink": "1",
"f8nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-io (front vowel harmony variant -iö, linguistic notation -iO)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"var": "iö"
},
"expansion": "-io (front vowel harmony variant -iö, linguistic notation -iO)",
"name": "fi-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-io",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-valtio"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish valtio-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "itää (“to sprout”) + -io → itiö (“spore (of e.g. mushroom, moss)”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "valita (“to choose”) + -io → valio (“elite, select”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs or verbal stems."
],
"id": "en--io-fi-suffix-QD8md8Z6",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "yksi (“one”) + -io → yksiö (“a one-room apartment”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kolme (“three”) + -io → kolmio (“a triangle; a yield sign”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "neljä (“four”) + -io → neliö (“a square”); shorter form for a square meter",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from other nouns, adjectives, numbers or their stems."
],
"id": "en--io-fi-suffix-fx2QF6ic",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "en",
"3": "-ia"
},
"expansion": "English -ia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-ie"
},
"expansion": "French -ie",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "-ia"
},
"expansion": "Italian -ia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "ru",
"3": "-ия"
},
"expansion": "Russian -ия (-ija)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "es",
"3": "-ia"
},
"expansion": "Spanish -ia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ia"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English -ia, French -ie, Italian -ia, Russian -ия (-ija), Spanish -ia, ultimately from Latin -ia, from Ancient Greek -ία (-ía).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "-io",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "-io",
"name": "io-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "duko (“duke; duchess”) + -io → dukio (“duchy”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "episkopo (“bishop”) + -io → episkopio (“bishopric, diocese, episcopate”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "paroko (“parish priest, rector”) + -io → parokio (“parish”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "rejo (“sovereign, ruler, king, queen, monarch”) + -io → rejio (“kingdom”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix denoting the country, region, domain, territory or province dependent upon the authority of a person"
],
"id": "en--io-io-suffix-7addGUbE",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ērium"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ērium",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from Latin -ērium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ii",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-ii"
},
"expansion": "-io m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ii)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ì‧o"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"used with verb roots to derive nouns with durative, intensive or frequentative connotation; -le"
],
"id": "en--io-it-suffix-it:frequentative",
"links": [
[
"durative",
"durative#English"
],
[
"intensive",
"intensive#English"
],
[
"frequentative",
"frequentative#English"
],
[
"-le",
"-le"
]
],
"senseid": [
"it:frequentative"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.o/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-io"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-īvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -īvus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -īvus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ia",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ii",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ie",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ii",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"mpl": "-ii"
},
"expansion": "-io (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ia, masculine plural -ii, feminine plural -ie)",
"name": "it-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-ii"
},
"expansion": "-io m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ii)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ì‧o"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-ivo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -ivo"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en--io-it-suffix-it:ivo",
"links": [
[
"-ivo",
"-ivo#Italian"
]
],
"senseid": [
"it:ivo"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.o/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-io"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ius"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ius",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -ius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "or -ii",
"tags": [
"-i",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ie",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"mpl": "-i",
"mpl2": "-ii"
},
"expansion": "-io (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ia, masculine plural -i or -ii, feminine plural -ie)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-io"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"added to nouns and adjectives to form adjectives meaning “having the quality of”; -y"
],
"id": "en--io-it-suffix-rwzIqIcH",
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.o/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-io"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-io m (noun-forming suffix, plural -i)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-io"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sgravare (“to relieve, to lighten”) + -io → sgràvio (“relief, lightening”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used with verb roots to derive simple deverbal nouns"
],
"id": "en--io-it-suffix-it:deverbal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) used with verb roots to derive simple deverbal nouns"
],
"senseid": [
"it:deverbal"
],
"tags": [
"-i",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"plural",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jo/"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-ium",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "New Latin -ium",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-ium"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from New Latin -ium",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin -ium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "or -ii",
"tags": [
"-i",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "+",
"pl2": "-ii"
},
"expansion": "-io m (noun-forming suffix, plural -i or -ii)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-io"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 2 17 9 43 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian suffixes with multiple plurals",
"parents": [
"Suffixes with multiple plurals",
"Suffixes by inflection type",
"Suffixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the name of chemical elements; -ium"
],
"id": "en--io-it-suffix-it:chemical_element",
"links": [
[
"-ium",
"-ium"
]
],
"senseid": [
"it:chemical element"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.o/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-io"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-īvit"
},
"expansion": "Latin -īvit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-īut"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin -īut",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -īvit via Vulgar Latin -īut.",
"hyphenation": [
"-io"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dantesque Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used with a stem to form the third-person singular past historic of regular -ire verbs"
],
"id": "en--io-it-suffix-DSHyV9qN",
"links": [
[
"-ire",
"-ire#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, Dantesque) used with a stem to form the third-person singular past historic of regular -ire verbs"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.o/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-io"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ō"
},
"expansion": "-ō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Suffix -ō on i-stems.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-iō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-iō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 16 16 6 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form abstract nouns from verbs."
],
"id": "en--io-la-suffix-la:abstract_noun",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:abstract noun"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-tus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ō",
"id": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "-ō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Extension of -ō (possibly by rebracketing).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-iō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-iō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixed to noun or adjective stems, forms various nouns designating persons that are characterized by or related to the base word, such as nicknames or names of professions."
],
"id": "en--io-la-suffix-la:animate_noun",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:animate noun"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine suffixes in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffixed to noun or adjective stems, forms certain nouns designating things; often described as a kind of diminutive."
],
"id": "en--io-la-suffix-la:inanimate_noun",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:inanimate noun"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ārius"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-yeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-yeti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -i-ō. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *-yeti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-iō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāveris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāveritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ior",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāberis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāsseris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ier",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ientur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iantō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iantor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārier",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iandus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iandī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-iandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-iandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-iandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+.suffix",
"2": "-iō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form factitive verbs from adjectives."
],
"id": "en--io-la-suffix-la:causative",
"links": [
[
"factitive",
"Appendix:Glossary#factitive verb"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:causative"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-jō, from Proto-Indo-European -yé-ti in which the first person singular ends in *-yóh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-um",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3 iō-variant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-iō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-imus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-itis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-imus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-eram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-erās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-erat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-erātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-erit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-imus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-itis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-int",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ior",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-imur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ientur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-us + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-us + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-us + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-or",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-eret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-issem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-issēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-isset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-issēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-issētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-issent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-im",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-int",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-us + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-us + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-itōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iuntō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iuntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-isse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-um esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-um īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-us",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-iendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-iendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-iendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-um",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3.suffix",
"2": "-iō",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "-"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form some irregular third conjugation verbs."
],
"id": "en--io-la-suffix-la:third_conjugation",
"links": [
[
"third conjugation",
"Appendix:Latin third conjugation#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:third conjugation"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"iō-variant",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-yéti",
"pos": "denominative suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-yéti (denominative suffix)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "serviō"
},
"expansion": "serviō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*serw-e-yé/ó-"
},
"expansion": "*serw-e-yé/ó-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *-yéti (denominative suffix). The question of how it came to be differentiated from third-conjugation -iō, -ere is still debated. Vine 2012 derives denominatives such as serviō from *serw-e-yé/ó- (with the thematic vowel *-e- before the suffix), proposing that unaccented Proto-Indo-European *-e- came to be assimilated in Italic to an immediately following *-y-. Alternative explanations include an Italic version of Sievers's law (that is, a prosodically conditioned development of postconsonantal *-y-* to *-iy- in certain contexts) or combination of the suffix with stems ending in *-i-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-īre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-4",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-iō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ieram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īveris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ieris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īveritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ieritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ior",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-īminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ientur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-īte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iuntō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-īminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iuntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-iendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-iendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-iendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4++.suffix",
"2": "-iō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form fourth conjugation verbs."
],
"id": "en--io-la-suffix-la:fourth_conjugation",
"links": [
[
"fourth conjugation",
"Appendix:Latin fourth conjugation#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:fourth conjugation"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-ío"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: -ío",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: -ío"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ium"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ium",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ius"
},
"expansion": "-ius",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -ium, from the adjectival suffix -ius.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-io",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sennor (“lord, master”) + -io → sennorio (“dominion, jurisdiction”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix forming abstract nouns."
],
"id": "en--io-osp-suffix-a-064e6Y",
"links": [
[
"abstract noun",
"abstract noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(added to nouns) A suffix forming abstract nouns."
],
"raw_tags": [
"added to nouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈ-io/"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-io"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -io",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-īvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -īvus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ivo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ivo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -io, from Latin -īvus. Doublet of -ivo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ios",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ias",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-io (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ia, masculine plural -ios, feminine plural -ias)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 31 38 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "escorregar (“to slip”) + -io → escorregadio (“slippery”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "arredar (“to withdraw from”) + -io → arredio (“withdrawn, solitary”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ive; -y (forms adjectives from verbs, indicating a tendency or inclination)"
],
"id": "en--io-pt-suffix-AiRfzp0x",
"links": [
[
"-ive",
"-ive"
],
[
"-y",
"-y"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.u/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.u/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "-io m (noun-forming suffix, uncountable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 31 38 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "mulher (“woman”) + -io → mulherio (“a bunch of women”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms collectives"
],
"id": "en--io-pt-suffix-ZYc2EY5c",
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) forms collectives"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.u/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.u/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-io m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ios)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "pt:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 31 38 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ium (forms the names of chemical elements and isotopes)"
],
"id": "en--io-pt-suffix-4riGc72W",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"-ium",
"-ium"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) -ium (forms the names of chemical elements and isotopes)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-io",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-iu"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of -iu"
],
"id": "en--io-pt-verb-NjX9WOZv",
"links": [
[
"-iu",
"-iu#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiw/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-ium",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "New Latin -ium",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-ium"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from New Latin -ium",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "-um"
},
"expansion": "Latin -um",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ferrum",
"3": "",
"4": "iron"
},
"expansion": "ferrum (“iron”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin -ium, from Latin -um, based on Latin terms for metals, such as ferrum (“iron”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-io m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ios)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ium"
],
"id": "en--io-es-suffix-hCsPWmDf",
"links": [
[
"-ium",
"-ium"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "-o"
},
"expansion": "-o",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of -o, initially after a stem that contained /j/ (for Brythonic /ɣ/ or from palatalization after a diphthong), later extended to other verbstems.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-io",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms verbnouns from verbs and other parts of speech."
],
"id": "en--io-cy-suffix-SyXMJ4lI",
"links": [
[
"verbnouns",
"w:Verbnoun"
]
],
"related": [
{
"alt": "Forms verbnouns from verb stems ending in i̯",
"word": "-o"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɔ/"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto suffixes",
"Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/io"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ia"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -ia in country names.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-io",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"i‧o"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "andaluzo (“Andalusian”) + -io → Andaluzio (“Andalusia”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Esperanto (“the Esperanto language”) + -io → Esperantio (“a notional Esperanto-speaking land”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "flandro (“Fleming”) + -io → Flandrio (“Flanders”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "japano (“a Japanese person”) + -io → Japanio (“Japan”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Kolumbo (“Columbus”) + -io → Kolumbio (“Colombia”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Niĝero (“the Niger River”) + -io → Niĝerio (“Nigeria”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Romo (“Rome”) + -io → Romio (“the Roman Empire”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ŝvabo (“Swabian”) + -io → Ŝvabio (“Swabia”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a place, usually a country, named after the root, whether that is a people, person, city, or river"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "astronomo (“astronomer”) + -io → astronomio (“astronomy”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "biologo (“biologist”) + -io → biologio (“biology”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kirurgo (“surgeon”) + -io → kirurgio (“surgery (branch of medicine)”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a science named after its practitioner"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "berilo (“beryl”) + -io → berilio (“beryllium”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "titano (“titan”) + -io → titanio (“titanium”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Urano (“Uranus”) + -io → uranio (“uranium”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ium; used to form the names of chemical elements"
],
"links": [
[
"-ium",
"-ium"
],
[
"chemical element",
"chemical element#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈio]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-io"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"England",
"place"
],
"word": "-ujo for places named after their inhabitants: Anglujo"
},
{
"english": "lando is also sometimes used for places named after inhabitants: Svedlando",
"tags": [
"Sweden",
"place"
],
"word": "Svedio"
},
{
"english": "scienco is used like a suffix with root words to form names of some sciences: vulkanoscienco",
"topics": [
"volcanology",
"geology",
"geography",
"natural-sciences",
"science",
"sciences"
],
"word": "vulkanologio"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish noun-forming suffixes",
"Finnish suffixes",
"Finnish valtio-type nominals"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-o"
},
"expansion": "-o",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kala"
},
"expansion": "kala",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-ja"
},
"expansion": "-ja",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-i",
"id": "nominal"
},
"expansion": "-i",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From multiple sources, including extraction from words derived with -o from verb stems ending in -i, as well as from earlier and still dialectal -i(j)o, from -ja-i (for labial ai > o, compare plural forms of kala-type nouns), from -ja + -i.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iö",
"tags": [
"front-vowel"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valtio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/valtio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-io",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-io",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioitten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iota",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iossa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iosta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iolla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iolta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iolle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iotta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valtio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/valtio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valtio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioitteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iotani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioitani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iossani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iostani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iooni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iollani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iolleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iokseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iottani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valtio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-iosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioidesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioittesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iotasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioitasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iossasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iostasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iollasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iollesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iottasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valtio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-iomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioidemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioittemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iotamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioitamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iossamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iostamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioomme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iollamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iollemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iottamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valtio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioidenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioittenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iotanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioitanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iossanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iostanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioonne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iollanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iollenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iottanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-valtio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioidensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioittensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iotaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iotansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioitaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioitansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iossaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iossansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iostaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iostansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioonsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iollaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iollansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iolleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iollensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ionansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iokseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iottaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iottansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ioinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"11": "",
"12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"13": "linguistic notation",
"14": "-iO",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{comp}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup}}}",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "front vowel harmony variant",
"4": "-iö",
"5": "",
"6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"7": "",
"8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"f3nolink": "1",
"f4nolink": "1",
"f5nolink": "1",
"f6nolink": "1",
"f7nolink": "1",
"f8nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-io (front vowel harmony variant -iö, linguistic notation -iO)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"var": "iö"
},
"expansion": "-io (front vowel harmony variant -iö, linguistic notation -iO)",
"name": "fi-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-io",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-valtio"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "itää (“to sprout”) + -io → itiö (“spore (of e.g. mushroom, moss)”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "valita (“to choose”) + -io → valio (“elite, select”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs or verbal stems."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "yksi (“one”) + -io → yksiö (“a one-room apartment”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kolme (“three”) + -io → kolmio (“a triangle; a yield sign”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "neljä (“four”) + -io → neliö (“a square”); shorter form for a square meter",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from other nouns, adjectives, numbers or their stems."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "en",
"3": "-ia"
},
"expansion": "English -ia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-ie"
},
"expansion": "French -ie",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "it",
"3": "-ia"
},
"expansion": "Italian -ia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "ru",
"3": "-ия"
},
"expansion": "Russian -ия (-ija)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "es",
"3": "-ia"
},
"expansion": "Spanish -ia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ia"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English -ia, French -ie, Italian -ia, Russian -ия (-ija), Spanish -ia, ultimately from Latin -ia, from Ancient Greek -ία (-ía).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "-io",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "-io",
"name": "io-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido noun-forming suffixes",
"Ido suffixes",
"Ido terms borrowed from English",
"Ido terms borrowed from French",
"Ido terms borrowed from Italian",
"Ido terms borrowed from Russian",
"Ido terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Ido terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Ido terms derived from English",
"Ido terms derived from French",
"Ido terms derived from Italian",
"Ido terms derived from Latin",
"Ido terms derived from Russian",
"Ido terms derived from Spanish"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "duko (“duke; duchess”) + -io → dukio (“duchy”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "episkopo (“bishop”) + -io → episkopio (“bishopric, diocese, episcopate”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "paroko (“parish priest, rector”) + -io → parokio (“parish”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "rejo (“sovereign, ruler, king, queen, monarch”) + -io → rejio (“kingdom”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix denoting the country, region, domain, territory or province dependent upon the authority of a person"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable suffixes",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine suffixes",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun-forming suffixes",
"Italian suffix forms",
"Italian suffixes",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:Italian/io",
"Rhymes:Italian/io/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ērium"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ērium",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from Latin -ērium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ii",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-ii"
},
"expansion": "-io m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ii)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ì‧o"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"used with verb roots to derive nouns with durative, intensive or frequentative connotation; -le"
],
"links": [
[
"durative",
"durative#English"
],
[
"intensive",
"intensive#English"
],
[
"frequentative",
"frequentative#English"
],
[
"-le",
"-le"
]
],
"senseid": [
"it:frequentative"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.o/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-io"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Italian countable suffixes",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine suffixes",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun-forming suffixes",
"Italian suffix forms",
"Italian suffixes",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/io",
"Rhymes:Italian/io/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-īvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -īvus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -īvus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ia",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ii",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ie",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ii",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"mpl": "-ii"
},
"expansion": "-io (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ia, masculine plural -ii, feminine plural -ie)",
"name": "it-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-ii"
},
"expansion": "-io m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ii)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-ì‧o"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-ivo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -ivo"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"-ivo",
"-ivo#Italian"
]
],
"senseid": [
"it:ivo"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.o/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-io"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian suffix forms",
"Italian suffixes",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/io",
"Rhymes:Italian/io/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ius"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ius",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -ius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "or -ii",
"tags": [
"-i",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ie",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"mpl": "-i",
"mpl2": "-ii"
},
"expansion": "-io (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ia, masculine plural -i or -ii, feminine plural -ie)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-io"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"added to nouns and adjectives to form adjectives meaning “having the quality of”; -y"
],
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.o/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-io"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable suffixes",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine suffixes",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun-forming suffixes",
"Italian suffix forms",
"Italian suffixes",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/io",
"Rhymes:Italian/io/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-io m (noun-forming suffix, plural -i)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-io"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian terms with uncommon senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sgravare (“to relieve, to lighten”) + -io → sgràvio (“relief, lightening”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used with verb roots to derive simple deverbal nouns"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) used with verb roots to derive simple deverbal nouns"
],
"senseid": [
"it:deverbal"
],
"tags": [
"-i",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"plural",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jo/"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable suffixes",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine suffixes",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun-forming suffixes",
"Italian suffix forms",
"Italian suffixes",
"Italian suffixes with multiple plurals",
"Italian terms borrowed from New Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from New Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/io",
"Rhymes:Italian/io/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-ium",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "New Latin -ium",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-ium"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from New Latin -ium",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin -ium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "or -ii",
"tags": [
"-i",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "+",
"pl2": "-ii"
},
"expansion": "-io m (noun-forming suffix, plural -i or -ii)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-io"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forms the name of chemical elements; -ium"
],
"links": [
[
"-ium",
"-ium"
]
],
"senseid": [
"it:chemical element"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.o/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-io"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 1-syllable words",
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian suffix forms",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/io",
"Rhymes:Italian/io/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "-īvit"
},
"expansion": "Latin -īvit",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-īut"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin -īut",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -īvit via Vulgar Latin -īut.",
"hyphenation": [
"-io"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dantesque Italian",
"Italian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"used with a stem to form the third-person singular past historic of regular -ire verbs"
],
"links": [
[
"-ire",
"-ire#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, Dantesque) used with a stem to form the third-person singular past historic of regular -ire verbs"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.o/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-io"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine suffixes",
"Latin feminine suffixes in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin noun-forming suffixes",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin suffixes with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin third declension suffixes",
"Latin verb-forming suffixes",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ō"
},
"expansion": "-ō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Suffix -ō on i-stems.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-iō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-iō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form abstract nouns from verbs."
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:abstract noun"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-tus"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine suffixes",
"Latin masculine suffixes in the third declension",
"Latin noun-forming suffixes",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin suffixes with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin third declension suffixes",
"Latin verb-forming suffixes",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ō",
"id": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "-ō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Extension of -ō (possibly by rebracketing).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-iō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-iōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-iō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixed to noun or adjective stems, forms various nouns designating persons that are characterized by or related to the base word, such as nicknames or names of professions."
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:animate noun"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Suffixed to noun or adjective stems, forms certain nouns designating things; often described as a kind of diminutive."
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:inanimate noun"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ō"
},
{
"word": "-ārius"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin verb-forming suffixes",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-yeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-yeti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -i-ō. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *-yeti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-iō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāveris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāveritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ior",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāberis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iābuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāsseris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāssint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ier",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ientur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iantō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iantor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāvisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iārier",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iandus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iandī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-iandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-iandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-iandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+.suffix",
"2": "-iō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form factitive verbs from adjectives."
],
"links": [
[
"factitive",
"Appendix:Glossary#factitive verb"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:causative"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin verb-forming suffixes",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-jō, from Proto-Indo-European -yé-ti in which the first person singular ends in *-yóh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ere",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-um",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3 iō-variant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-iō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-imus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-itis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-istī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-imus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-istis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-eram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-erās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-erat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-erātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-erit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-imus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-itis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-int",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ior",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-imur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ientur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-us + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-us + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-us + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-or",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-eris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"passive",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-eret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-issem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-issēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-isset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-issēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-issētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-issent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-im",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-int",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-erentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-us + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-us + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-itōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iuntō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-iminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-itor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iuntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-isse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-um esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-um īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-us",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-iendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-iendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-iendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-um",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "3.suffix",
"2": "-iō",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "-"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form some irregular third conjugation verbs."
],
"links": [
[
"third conjugation",
"Appendix:Latin third conjugation#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:third conjugation"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"iō-variant",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin verb-forming suffixes",
"Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-yéti",
"pos": "denominative suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-yéti (denominative suffix)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "serviō"
},
"expansion": "serviō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*serw-e-yé/ó-"
},
"expansion": "*serw-e-yé/ó-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *-yéti (denominative suffix). The question of how it came to be differentiated from third-conjugation -iō, -ere is still debated. Vine 2012 derives denominatives such as serviō from *serw-e-yé/ó- (with the thematic vowel *-e- before the suffix), proposing that unaccented Proto-Indo-European *-e- came to be assimilated in Italic to an immediately following *-y-. Alternative explanations include an Italic version of Sievers's law (that is, a prosodically conditioned development of postconsonantal *-y-* to *-iy- in certain contexts) or combination of the suffix with stems ending in *-i-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-iō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-īre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-4",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-iō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ient",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ieram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īveris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ieris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-īveritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ieritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ior",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-īminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēbantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ientur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ierint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"second-person",
"sigmatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"sigmatic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person",
"sigmatic"
]
},
{
"form": "-īssint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"plural",
"sigmatic",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-īte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iuntō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-īre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-īminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iuntor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-īre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-īvisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iēns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-iendus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iundus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iendī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-iendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-iendum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-iendō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ītū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4++.suffix",
"2": "-iō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to form fourth conjugation verbs."
],
"links": [
[
"fourth conjugation",
"Appendix:Latin fourth conjugation#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"la:fourth conjugation"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-4",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "-ío"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: -ío",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: -ío"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ium"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ium",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ius"
},
"expansion": "-ius",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -ium, from the adjectival suffix -ius.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-io",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Spanish lemmas",
"Old Spanish suffixes",
"Old Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "sennor (“lord, master”) + -io → sennorio (“dominion, jurisdiction”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix forming abstract nouns."
],
"links": [
[
"abstract noun",
"abstract noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(added to nouns) A suffix forming abstract nouns."
],
"raw_tags": [
"added to nouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈ-io/"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese suffix forms",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-io"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -io",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-īvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -īvus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ivo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ivo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -io, from Latin -īvus. Doublet of -ivo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ios",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ias",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-io (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ia, masculine plural -ios, feminine plural -ias)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "escorregar (“to slip”) + -io → escorregadio (“slippery”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "arredar (“to withdraw from”) + -io → arredio (“withdrawn, solitary”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ive; -y (forms adjectives from verbs, indicating a tendency or inclination)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ive",
"-ive"
],
[
"-y",
"-y"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.u/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.u/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine suffixes",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese suffix forms",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese uncountable suffixes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "-io m (noun-forming suffix, uncountable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese informal terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "mulher (“woman”) + -io → mulherio (“a bunch of women”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms collectives"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) forms collectives"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.u/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.u/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable suffixes",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine suffixes",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese suffix forms",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-io m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ios)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"-ium (forms the names of chemical elements and isotopes)"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"-ium",
"-ium"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) -ium (forms the names of chemical elements and isotopes)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese suffix forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-io",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-iu"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of -iu"
],
"links": [
[
"-iu",
"-iu#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiw/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-ium",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "New Latin -ium",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-ium"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from New Latin -ium",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "-um"
},
"expansion": "Latin -um",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ferrum",
"3": "",
"4": "iron"
},
"expansion": "ferrum (“iron”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin -ium, from Latin -um, based on Latin terms for metals, such as ferrum (“iron”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-io m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ios)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish countable suffixes",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine suffixes",
"Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
"Spanish suffixes",
"Spanish terms borrowed from New Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from New Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"-ium"
],
"links": [
[
"-ium",
"-ium"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "-o"
},
"expansion": "-o",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of -o, initially after a stem that contained /j/ (for Brythonic /ɣ/ or from palatalization after a diphthong), later extended to other verbstems.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-io",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"alt": "Forms verbnouns from verb stems ending in i̯",
"word": "-o"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh suffixes",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms verbnouns from verbs and other parts of speech."
],
"links": [
[
"verbnouns",
"w:Verbnoun"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɔ/"
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: linguistic notation -iO",
"path": [
"-io"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-io",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-io"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-io",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-io"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-io",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-io"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-io",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-io"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-io",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('-i', 'masculine', 'plural'): 'or -ii' in '-io (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ia, masculine plural -i or -ii, feminine plural -ie)'",
"path": [
"-io"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-io",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-io"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-io",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-io"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-io",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('-i', 'plural'): 'or -ii' in '-io m (noun-forming suffix, plural -i or -ii)'",
"path": [
"-io"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-io",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: non-lemma form of verb-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-io"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-io",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: archaic, Dantesque",
"path": [
"-io"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-io",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: archaic, Dantesque",
"path": [
"-io"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-io",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-io"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-io",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-io"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-io",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-io"
],
"section": "Portuguese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-io",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
"path": [
"-io"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-io",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.