See -io in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -io meaning in Portuguese (3.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-io"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -io",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-īvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -īvus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ivo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ivo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -io, from Latin -īvus. Doublet of -ivo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ios",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ias",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-io (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ia, masculine plural -ios, feminine plural -ias)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "escorregar (“to slip”) + -io → escorregadio (“slippery”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "arredar (“to withdraw from”) + -io → arredio (“withdrawn, solitary”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ive; -y (forms adjectives from verbs, indicating a tendency or inclination)"
],
"id": "en--io-pt-suffix-AiRfzp0x",
"links": [
[
"-ive",
"-ive"
],
[
"-y",
"-y"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.u/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.u/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "-io m (noun-forming suffix, uncountable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 39 22 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "mulher (“woman”) + -io → mulherio (“a bunch of women”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms collectives"
],
"id": "en--io-pt-suffix-ZYc2EY5c",
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) forms collectives"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.u/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.u/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-io m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ios)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "pt:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ium (forms the names of chemical elements and isotopes)"
],
"id": "en--io-pt-suffix-4riGc72W",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"-ium",
"-ium"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) -ium (forms the names of chemical elements and isotopes)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-io",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-iu"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of -iu"
],
"id": "en--io-pt-verb-NjX9WOZv",
"links": [
[
"-iu",
"-iu#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiw/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese suffix forms",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-io"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -io",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "-īvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -īvus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-ivo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -ivo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -io, from Latin -īvus. Doublet of -ivo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ios",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ias",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-io (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ia, masculine plural -ios, feminine plural -ias)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "escorregar (“to slip”) + -io → escorregadio (“slippery”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "arredar (“to withdraw from”) + -io → arredio (“withdrawn, solitary”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ive; -y (forms adjectives from verbs, indicating a tendency or inclination)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ive",
"-ive"
],
[
"-y",
"-y"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.u/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.u/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine suffixes",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese suffix forms",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese uncountable suffixes"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "-io m (noun-forming suffix, uncountable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese informal terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "mulher (“woman”) + -io → mulherio (“a bunch of women”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms collectives"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) forms collectives"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.u/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.u/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable suffixes",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine suffixes",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese suffix forms",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-io m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ios)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"-ium (forms the names of chemical elements and isotopes)"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"-ium",
"-ium"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) -ium (forms the names of chemical elements and isotopes)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese suffix forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-io",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-iu"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of -iu"
],
"links": [
[
"-iu",
"-iu#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiw/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "-io"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.