See -ia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ia meaning in Portuguese (6.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"pl2": "+"
},
"expansion": "-ia f (noun-forming suffix, usually uncountable, plural -ias)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "alegre (“joyful”) + -ia → alegria (“joy”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns, from adjectives, denoting states, conditions and qualities; -ness; -ity; -y; -hood"
],
"id": "en--ia-pt-suffix--wISQeYo",
"links": [
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
],
[
"-ity",
"-ity"
],
[
"-y",
"-y"
],
[
"-hood",
"-hood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-idade"
},
{
"word": "-ção"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "pt:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 31 8 13 12 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 28 8 12 13 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 29 8 12 13 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acéfalo (“acephalous”) + -ia → acefalia (“acephaly”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the names of medical conditions; -y; -ia"
],
"id": "en--ia-pt-suffix-EG9vDAqk",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"-y",
"-y"
],
[
"-ia",
"-ia#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) forms the names of medical conditions; -y; -ia"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "governador (“governor”) + -ia → governadoria (“the job or office of a governor”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the names of offices or jobs; -ship"
],
"id": "en--ia-pt-suffix-I8XagZlA",
"links": [
[
"-ship",
"-ship"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ado"
},
{
"word": "-ato"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Brasil (“Brazil”) + -ia → Brasília (“Brasilia”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms placenames; -y; -ia"
],
"id": "en--ia-pt-suffix-LXMrAxJt",
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y"
],
[
"-ia",
"-ia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɐ"
}
],
"word": "-ia"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-ia",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-ia"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ia",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
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},
"expansion": "Latin -ēbam",
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},
{
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"1": "la",
"2": "-ēbat"
},
"expansion": "-ēbat",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "-ía"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish -ía",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ia, from Latin -ēbam (first person) and -ēbat (third person). Cognate with Galician and Spanish -ía.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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],
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"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ava"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "comer (“to eat”) + -ia → comia (“[I] used to eat”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "unir (“to unite”) + -ia → unia (“[I] used to unite”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix indicating the first-person singular indicative imperfect of a verb in -er and -ir"
],
"id": "en--ia-pt-suffix-QbgefaRK",
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"first-person singular",
"first-person singular#English"
],
[
"indicative",
"indicative#English"
],
[
"imperfect",
"imperfect#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#Portuguese"
],
[
"-ir",
"-ir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "comer (“to eat”) + -ia → comia (“[he/she/it] used to eat”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "unir (“to unite”) + -ia → unia (“[he/she/it] used to unite”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix indicating the third-person singular indicative imperfect of a verb in -er and -ir"
],
"id": "en--ia-pt-suffix-KezKNBsY",
"links": [
[
"third-person singular",
"third-person singular#English"
],
[
"indicative",
"indicative#English"
],
[
"imperfect",
"imperfect#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#Portuguese"
],
[
"-ir",
"-ir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɐ"
}
],
"word": "-ia"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "havia"
},
"expansion": "havia",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "haver"
},
"expansion": "haver",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduced form of havia, imperfect of haver.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "ia"
},
"expansion": "-ia",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "verb",
"2": "ia"
},
"expansion": "-ia",
"name": "pt-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "comer (“to eat”) + -ia → comeria (“I/he/she/it would eat”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to the infinitive, forms the first-person singular and third-person singular conditional of verbs"
],
"id": "en--ia-pt-suffix-NlblqJ3B",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɐ"
}
],
"word": "-ia"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Portuguese countable suffixes",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine suffixes",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Portuguese uncountable suffixes",
"Portuguese verb-forming suffixes",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iɐ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"pl2": "+"
},
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"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "alegre (“joyful”) + -ia → alegria (“joy”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns, from adjectives, denoting states, conditions and qualities; -ness; -ity; -y; -hood"
],
"links": [
[
"-ness",
"-ness"
],
[
"-ity",
"-ity"
],
[
"-y",
"-y"
],
[
"-hood",
"-hood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-idade"
},
{
"word": "-ção"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "acéfalo (“acephalous”) + -ia → acefalia (“acephaly”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the names of medical conditions; -y; -ia"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"-y",
"-y"
],
[
"-ia",
"-ia#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) forms the names of medical conditions; -y; -ia"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "governador (“governor”) + -ia → governadoria (“the job or office of a governor”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms the names of offices or jobs; -ship"
],
"links": [
[
"-ship",
"-ship"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ado"
},
{
"word": "-ato"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Brasil (“Brazil”) + -ia → Brasília (“Brasilia”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms placenames; -y; -ia"
],
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y"
],
[
"-ia",
"-ia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɐ"
}
],
"word": "-ia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Portuguese verb-forming suffixes",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iɐ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ia",
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{
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"1": "la",
"2": "-ēbat"
},
"expansion": "-ēbat",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "-ía"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish -ía",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -ia, from Latin -ēbam (first person) and -ēbat (third person). Cognate with Galician and Spanish -ía.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
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"sort": "ia"
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"expansion": "-ia",
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{
"args": {
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],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ava"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "comer (“to eat”) + -ia → comia (“[I] used to eat”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "unir (“to unite”) + -ia → unia (“[I] used to unite”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix indicating the first-person singular indicative imperfect of a verb in -er and -ir"
],
"links": [
[
"first-person singular",
"first-person singular#English"
],
[
"indicative",
"indicative#English"
],
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"imperfect",
"imperfect#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#Portuguese"
],
[
"-ir",
"-ir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "comer (“to eat”) + -ia → comia (“[he/she/it] used to eat”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "unir (“to unite”) + -ia → unia (“[he/she/it] used to unite”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a suffix indicating the third-person singular indicative imperfect of a verb in -er and -ir"
],
"links": [
[
"third-person singular",
"third-person singular#English"
],
[
"indicative",
"indicative#English"
],
[
"imperfect",
"imperfect#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#Portuguese"
],
[
"-ir",
"-ir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɐ"
}
],
"word": "-ia"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese suffixes",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Portuguese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Portuguese verb-forming suffixes",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iɐ/2 syllables"
],
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
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},
"expansion": "haver",
"name": "m"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
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],
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{
"examples": [
{
"text": "comer (“to eat”) + -ia → comeria (“I/he/she/it would eat”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to the infinitive, forms the first-person singular and third-person singular conditional of verbs"
],
"tags": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɐ"
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],
"word": "-ia"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.