"-ado" meaning in Portuguese

See -ado in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈa.du/ [Brazil], /ˈa.du/ [Brazil], /ˈa.do/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈa.du/ [Portugal], [ˈa.ðu] [Portugal] Forms: -ada [feminine], -ados [masculine, plural], -adas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -adu Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese -ado, from Latin -ātus and -ātum, from Proto-Italic *-ātos. Doublet of -ato. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|-ado}} Old Galician-Portuguese -ado, {{inh|pt|la|-ātus}} Latin -ātus, {{m|la|-ātum}} -ātum, {{inh|pt|itc-pro|*-ātos}} Proto-Italic *-ātos, {{doublet|pt|-ato}} Doublet of -ato Head templates: {{pt-adj}} -ado (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ada, masculine plural -ados, feminine plural -adas)
  1. forms the masculine singular past participle of verbs whose infinitives end in -ar Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ado-pt-suffix-ZK6jVCs9 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 32 14 12 7 18 17
  2. forms adjectives, from verbs, meaning “that has suffered the action,” and nouns meaning “something or someone who has suffered the action” Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ado-pt-suffix-bV9817bx
  3. forms adjectives, from nouns, meaning “which contains the suffixed noun” Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ado-pt-suffix-UYMT8kcG
  4. forms adjectives, from the names of colours, meaning -ish Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ado-pt-suffix-PK90Ojx0

Suffix

IPA: /ˈa.du/ [Brazil], /ˈa.du/ [Brazil], /ˈa.do/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈa.du/ [Portugal], [ˈa.ðu] [Portugal] Forms: -ados [plural]
Rhymes: -adu Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese -ado, from Latin -ātus and -ātum, from Proto-Italic *-ātos. Doublet of -ato. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|-ado}} Old Galician-Portuguese -ado, {{inh|pt|la|-ātus}} Latin -ātus, {{m|la|-ātum}} -ātum, {{inh|pt|itc-pro|*-ātos}} Proto-Italic *-ātos, {{doublet|pt|-ato}} Doublet of -ato Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} -ado m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ados)
  1. forms nouns, from the names of types of professionals, meaning the position of being that type of professional; -dom Tags: masculine, morpheme Synonyms: -ato
    Sense id: en--ado-pt-suffix-9b8Dm5Pd
  2. forms nouns, from the names of types of professionals, meaning the class formed by those professionals; -ate Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ado-pt-suffix-UafpVx96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: a- -ado, es- -ado Coordinate_terms (forms past participles): -ido
Disambiguation of 'forms past participles': 50 50

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for -ado meaning in Portuguese (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-ado"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ado",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ātus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ātum"
      },
      "expansion": "-ātum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*-ātos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ātos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "-ato"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -ato",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -ado, from Latin -ātus and -ātum, from Proto-Italic *-ātos. Doublet of -ato.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ada",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ados",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-adas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ado (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ada, masculine plural -ados, feminine plural -adas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 14 12 7 18 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "falar (“to speak”) + -ado → falado (“spoken”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the masculine singular past participle of verbs whose infinitives end in -ar"
      ],
      "id": "en--ado-pt-suffix-ZK6jVCs9",
      "links": [
        [
          "masculine",
          "masculine#English"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "past participle",
          "past participle#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ar",
          "-ar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pescar (“to fish”) + -ado → pescado (“which has been fished”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pescar (“to fish”) + -ado → pescado (“the yield from a fishing trip”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms adjectives, from verbs, meaning “that has suffered the action,” and nouns meaning “something or someone who has suffered the action”"
      ],
      "id": "en--ado-pt-suffix-bV9817bx",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "farpa (“barb”) + -ado → farpado (“barbed”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pena (“feather”) + -ado → penado (“feathered”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms adjectives, from nouns, meaning “which contains the suffixed noun”"
      ],
      "id": "en--ado-pt-suffix-UYMT8kcG",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "amarelo (“yellow, the colour yellow”) + -ado → amarelado (“yellowish”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "azul (“blue, the colour blue”) + -ado → azulado (“bluish”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms adjectives, from the names of colours, meaning -ish"
      ],
      "id": "en--ado-pt-suffix-PK90Ojx0",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.do/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈa.ðu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-adu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ado"
}

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "sense": "forms past participles",
      "word": "-ido"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "word": "a- -ado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "word": "es- -ado"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-ado"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ado",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ātus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ātum"
      },
      "expansion": "-ātum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*-ātos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ātos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "-ato"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -ato",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -ado, from Latin -ātus and -ātum, from Proto-Italic *-ātos. Doublet of -ato.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ados",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ado m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ados)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "decurião (“decurion”) + -ado → decuriado (“the position of a decurion”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms nouns, from the names of types of professionals, meaning the position of being that type of professional; -dom"
      ],
      "id": "en--ado-pt-suffix-9b8Dm5Pd",
      "links": [
        [
          "-dom",
          "-dom"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-ato"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "operário (“worker”) + -ado → operariado (“the class formed by workers”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms nouns, from the names of types of professionals, meaning the class formed by those professionals; -ate"
      ],
      "id": "en--ado-pt-suffix-UafpVx96",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ate",
          "-ate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.do/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈa.ðu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-adu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ado"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Portuguese countable suffixes",
    "Portuguese doublets",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine suffixes",
    "Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
    "Portuguese suffixes",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/adu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/adu/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-ado"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ado",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ātus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ātum"
      },
      "expansion": "-ātum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*-ātos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ātos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "-ato"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -ato",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -ado, from Latin -ātus and -ātum, from Proto-Italic *-ātos. Doublet of -ato.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ada",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ados",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-adas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ado (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -ada, masculine plural -ados, feminine plural -adas)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "falar (“to speak”) + -ado → falado (“spoken”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the masculine singular past participle of verbs whose infinitives end in -ar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "masculine",
          "masculine#English"
        ],
        [
          "singular",
          "singular#English"
        ],
        [
          "past participle",
          "past participle#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ar",
          "-ar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pescar (“to fish”) + -ado → pescado (“which has been fished”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pescar (“to fish”) + -ado → pescado (“the yield from a fishing trip”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms adjectives, from verbs, meaning “that has suffered the action,” and nouns meaning “something or someone who has suffered the action”"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "farpa (“barb”) + -ado → farpado (“barbed”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pena (“feather”) + -ado → penado (“feathered”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms adjectives, from nouns, meaning “which contains the suffixed noun”"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "amarelo (“yellow, the colour yellow”) + -ado → amarelado (“yellowish”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "azul (“blue, the colour blue”) + -ado → azulado (“bluish”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms adjectives, from the names of colours, meaning -ish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.do/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈa.ðu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-adu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ado"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Portuguese countable suffixes",
    "Portuguese doublets",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine suffixes",
    "Portuguese noun-forming suffixes",
    "Portuguese suffixes",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/adu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/adu/2 syllables"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "forms past participles",
      "word": "-ido"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "a- -ado"
    },
    {
      "word": "es- -ado"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-ado"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese -ado",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ātus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ātum"
      },
      "expansion": "-ātum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*-ātos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *-ātos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "-ato"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -ato",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese -ado, from Latin -ātus and -ātum, from Proto-Italic *-ātos. Doublet of -ato.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ados",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ado m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ados)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "decurião (“decurion”) + -ado → decuriado (“the position of a decurion”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms nouns, from the names of types of professionals, meaning the position of being that type of professional; -dom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-dom",
          "-dom"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-ato"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "operário (“worker”) + -ado → operariado (“the class formed by workers”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms nouns, from the names of types of professionals, meaning the class formed by those professionals; -ate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ate",
          "-ate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.do/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.du/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈa.ðu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-adu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ado"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: adjective-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ado"
  ],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ado",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-ado"
  ],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-ado",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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