See 牛 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 牛 meaning in All languages combined (71.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "93",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "牛+0",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "4",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "竹手",
"roman": "HQ",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "2500₀",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿻𠂉十",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "00",
"canj": "HQ",
"four": "25000",
"ids": "⿻𠂉十",
"rad": "牛",
"rn": "93",
"sn": "4"
},
"expansion": "牛 (Kangxi radical 93, 牛+0, 4 strokes, cangjie input 竹手 (HQ), four-corner 2500₀, composition ⿻𠂉十)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "告"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 2 1 0 2 12 12 13 4 1 0 0 1 1 6 11 0 0 20 8 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "CJKV radicals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kangxi radical #93, ⽜."
],
"id": "en-牛-mul-character-AXdncFHn",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"⽜",
"⽜#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Shuowen radicals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shuowen Jiezi radical №19"
],
"id": "en-牛-mul-character-eUVQ1CbR",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "U+725C",
"english": "used as a left radical component",
"word": "牜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "U+20092",
"english": "sometimes used as a top component",
"word": "𠂒"
}
],
"word": "牛"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "一牛吼地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "丙吉問牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "丙吉问牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǔniúyīmáo",
"word": "九牛一毛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "九牛毛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "乞食飯牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "乞食饭牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rǔniú",
"word": "乳牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "亡羊得牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "人工蝸牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "人工蜗牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zǎiniúròu",
"word": "仔牛肉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "休牛放馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "休牛放马"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "休牛散馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "休牛散马"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "休牛歸馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "休牛归马"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "偷渡黃牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "偷渡黄牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zuòniúzuòmǎ",
"word": "做牛做馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zuòniúzuòmǎ",
"word": "做牛做马"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "充棟汗牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "充栋汗牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "全牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gōngniú",
"word": "公牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "千牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "千牛刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "午夜牛郎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yuánniú",
"word": "原牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuīniú",
"word": "吹牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "吞牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Wú niú chuǎnyuè",
"word": "吳牛喘月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Wú niú chuǎnyuè",
"word": "吴牛喘月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "吹牛大王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chuī niúpí",
"word": "吹牛皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "呼牛作馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "呼牛作马"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "呼牛呼馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "呼牛呼马"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "問牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "问牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "問牛知馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "问牛知马"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "土牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "土牛木馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "土牛木马"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "地牛發威"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "地牛发威"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dìniú fānshēn",
"word": "地牛翻身"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "地黃牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "地黄牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhí niú'ěr",
"word": "執牛耳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhí niú'ěr",
"word": "执牛耳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "壯氣吞牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "壮气吞牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "夔牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duōrúniúmáo",
"word": "多如牛毛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "大吹牛皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tiānniú",
"word": "天牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rúniúfùzhòng",
"word": "如牛負重"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rúniúfùzhòng",
"word": "如牛负重"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rúzǐniú",
"word": "孺子牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "níng wéi jīkǒu, wú wéi níuhòu",
"word": "寧為雞口，無為牛後／宁为鸡口，无为牛后"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēngniú",
"word": "封牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duìniútánqín",
"word": "對牛彈琴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "duìniútánqín",
"word": "对牛弹琴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "小放牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎoniú",
"word": "小牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "小試牛刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "小试牛刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "屠牛朝歌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "帶牛佩犢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "带牛佩犊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "páodīngjiěniú",
"word": "庖丁解牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "志沖斗牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "扯牛尾巴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "摸春牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fàngniú",
"word": "放牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "放牛吃草"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "放牛歸馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "放牛归马"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "放牛班"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲牛宰馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敲牛宰马"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dǒuniú",
"word": "斗牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "旄牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "春牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "春牛圖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "春牛图"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mùniú liúmǎ",
"word": "木牛流馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mùniú liúmǎ",
"word": "木牛流马"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "村牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "椎牛饗士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "椎牛飨士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "歸馬放牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "归马放牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "殷師牛鬥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "殷师牛斗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mǔniú",
"word": "母牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "氂牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牦牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "氣克斗牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "氣力如牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "气力如牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "氣吞牛斗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qìchuǎnrúniú",
"word": "氣喘如牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qìchuǎnrúniú",
"word": "气喘如牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "氣沖斗牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "气冲斗牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "氣沖牛斗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "气冲牛斗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuǐniú",
"word": "水牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "水牛兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "水牛儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hànniúchōngdòng",
"word": "汗牛充棟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hànniúchōngdòng",
"word": "汗牛充栋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "泥牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "níniú-rùhǎi",
"word": "泥牛入海"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hǎiniú",
"word": "海牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "濯濯牛山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "火牛陣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "火牛阵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "無殼蝸牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "无壳蜗牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "版築飯牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "版筑饭牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúbī",
"word": "牛B"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúchā",
"word": "牛X"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛之一毛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúrǔ",
"word": "牛乳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛乳油"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúrén",
"word": "牛人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúzǎibù",
"word": "牛仔布"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛仔舞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛仔裝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛仔装"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛仔褲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛仔裤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛倌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúdāo",
"word": "牛刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛刀割雞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛刀割鸡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛刀小試"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛刀小试"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛勁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛劲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúchā",
"word": "牛叉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛回磨轉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛回磨转"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niújuàn",
"word": "牛圈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛女佳期"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúnǎi",
"word": "牛奶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúnǎitáng",
"word": "牛奶糖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúzǐ",
"word": "牛子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Niúxiù",
"word": "牛宿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛小排"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúbī",
"word": "牛屄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Niúshān",
"word": "牛山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛山下涕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛山歎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛山叹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛山濯濯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛崽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúzǎikù",
"word": "牛崽褲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúzǎikù",
"word": "牛崽裤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúshì",
"word": "牛市"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛年馬月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛年马月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛後"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛后"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛心古怪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛心左性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛房"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúbāi",
"word": "牛掰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúpái",
"word": "牛排"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛李黨爭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛李党争"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúpéng",
"word": "牛棚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúlán",
"word": "牛欄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúlán",
"word": "牛栏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛步化"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúbǐ",
"word": "牛比"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúmáo",
"word": "牛毛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛毛雨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúqi",
"word": "牛氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúqi",
"word": "牛气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúyóu",
"word": "牛油"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niújīn",
"word": "牛津"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛津大學"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛津大学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛溲馬勃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛溲马勃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúxióngzhèng",
"word": "牛熊證"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúxióngzhèng",
"word": "牛熊证"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛犁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúdú",
"word": "牛犢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúdú",
"word": "牛犊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúdúzi",
"word": "牛犢子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúdúzi",
"word": "牛犊子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúdòu",
"word": "牛痘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúdòumiáo",
"word": "牛痘苗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúwēn",
"word": "牛瘟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúpí",
"word": "牛皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúpí dàwáng",
"word": "牛皮大王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúpíxuǎn",
"word": "牛皮癬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúpíxuǎn",
"word": "牛皮癣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛皮糖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúpízhǐ",
"word": "牛皮紙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúpízhǐ",
"word": "牛皮纸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛眠地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúyǎn",
"word": "牛眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛童馬走"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛童马走"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛筋牛降"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛耳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúròu",
"word": "牛肉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛肉場"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛肉场"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛肉秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛脖子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúpíqi",
"word": "牛脾氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúpíqi",
"word": "牛脾气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúnǎn",
"word": "牛腩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛腰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niújiàn",
"word": "牛腱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúshé",
"word": "牛舌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛舌餅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛舌饼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúshè",
"word": "牛舍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Niúzhuāng",
"word": "牛莊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Niúzhuāng",
"word": "牛庄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúbàng",
"word": "牛蒡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúméng",
"word": "牛虻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúwā",
"word": "牛蛙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúyíng",
"word": "牛蠅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúyíng",
"word": "牛蝇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛衣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛衣對泣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛衣对泣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛表牛觔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛表牛斤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niújiǎo",
"word": "牛角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛角之歌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niújiǎojiān",
"word": "牛角尖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛角掛書"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛角挂书"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛角書生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛角书生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niújiǎo miànbāo",
"word": "牛角麵包"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niújiǎo miànbāo",
"word": "牛角面包"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛蹄中魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛蹄中鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛蹄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúchē",
"word": "牛車"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúchē",
"word": "牛车"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛軛湖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛轭湖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúbī",
"word": "牛逼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúláng",
"word": "牛郎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛郎星"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛郎織女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛郎织女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúlào",
"word": "牛酪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛鐲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛镯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúzá",
"word": "牛雜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúzá",
"word": "牛杂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛革"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛鞅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúbiān",
"word": "牛鞭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Niúdùn",
"word": "牛頓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Niúdùn",
"word": "牛顿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niútóu",
"word": "牛頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niútóu",
"word": "牛头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niútóubùduìmǎzuǐ",
"word": "牛頭不對馬嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niútóubùduìmǎzuǐ",
"word": "牛头不对马嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛頭禪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛头禅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niútóumǎmiàn",
"word": "牛頭馬面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niútóumǎmiàn",
"word": "牛头马面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛飲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛饮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛餼退敵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛饩退敌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Niúshǒu",
"word": "牛首"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúmǎ",
"word": "牛馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúmǎ",
"word": "牛马"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛馬之衣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛马之衣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛馬襟裾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛马襟裾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúmǎzǒu",
"word": "牛馬走"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúmǎzǒu",
"word": "牛马走"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛驥共牢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛骥共牢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛驥同皁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛骥同皁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúguǐshéshén",
"word": "牛鬼蛇神"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niú mówáng",
"word": "牛魔王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúhuáng",
"word": "牛黃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúhuáng",
"word": "牛黄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛黃狗寶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牛黄狗宝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúdǐngpēngjī",
"word": "牛鼎烹雞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúdǐngpēngjī",
"word": "牛鼎烹鸡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúbí",
"word": "牛鼻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúbízi",
"word": "牛鼻子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牧牛兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牧牛儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牧牛放馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牧牛放马"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǔniú",
"word": "牯牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "犁牛之子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牻牛兒苗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牻牛儿苗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牽牛拔樁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牵牛拔桩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Qiānniúxīng",
"word": "牽牛星"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Qiānniúxīng",
"word": "牵牛星"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牽牛織女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "牵牛织女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiānniúhuā",
"word": "牽牛花"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiānniúhuā",
"word": "牵牛花"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīniú",
"word": "犀牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "犀牛望月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "犀牛角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiānniú",
"word": "犍牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "犛牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "犯牛勁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "犯牛劲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甯戚飯牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "甯戚饭牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "瘠牛僨豚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "瘠牛偾豚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "白犀牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mùwúquánniú",
"word": "目無全牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mùwúquánniú",
"word": "目无全牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mùniúyóurèn",
"word": "目牛游刃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "目牛無全"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "目牛无全"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "石牛道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "石牛開道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "石牛开道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhòng niúdòu",
"word": "種牛痘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhòng niúdòu",
"word": "种牛痘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "童牛角馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "童牛角马"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "約翰牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "约翰牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sè-hàn thau bán pû, tōa-hàn thau khan gû",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "細漢偷挽匏，大漢偷牽牛／细汉偷挽匏，大汉偷牵牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "紫金牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "繭絲牛毛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茧丝牛毛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "羞以牛後"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "羞以牛后"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "língniú",
"word": "羚牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "老牛破車"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "老牛破车"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "老牛筋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "老牛箝嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "老牛箍嘴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "老牛舐犢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "老牛舐犊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gēngniú",
"word": "耕牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "臥牛城"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "卧牛城"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "花牛腿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荷蘭乳牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荷兰乳牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "菲列牛排"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "càiniú",
"word": "菜牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蚊動牛鬥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蚊动牛斗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wōniú",
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wōniú",
"word": "蜗牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Mǎngniú",
"word": "蟒牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蠻牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蛮牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "裾馬襟牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "裾马襟牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "襟裾馬牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "襟裾马牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "買牛賣劍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "买牛卖剑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "賣刀買牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "卖刀买牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "賣劍買牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "卖剑买牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蹊田奪牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蹊田夺牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "suānniúnǎi",
"word": "酸牛奶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yěniú",
"word": "野牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīnniú",
"word": "金牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "金牛山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīnniúzuò",
"word": "金牛座"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "金牛道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tiěniú",
"word": "鐵牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tiěniú",
"word": "铁牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鐵牛車"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "铁牛车"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鑽牛犄角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "钻牛犄角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zuān niújiǎojiān",
"word": "鑽牛角尖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zuān niújiǎojiān",
"word": "钻牛角尖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "隔山打牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīkǒuníuhòu",
"word": "雞口牛後"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīkǒuníuhòu",
"word": "鸡口牛后"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "雞尸牛從"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鸡尸牛从"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "青牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "青牛紫氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "青牛紫气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chăng-màng-ngù",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "青盲牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鞅牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鞭牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "頂牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "顶牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēng mǎ niú bù xiāngjí",
"word": "風馬牛不相及"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēng mǎ niú bù xiāngjí",
"word": "风马牛不相及"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "馬勃牛溲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "马勃牛溲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "馬牛襟裾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "马牛襟裾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "騎牛覓牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "骑牛觅牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dòuniú",
"word": "鬥牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dòuniú",
"word": "斗牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dòuniúshì",
"word": "鬥牛士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dòuniúshì",
"word": "斗牛士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鬥牛陣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "斗牛阵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shèniú",
"word": "麝牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángniú",
"word": "黄牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huángniú",
"word": "黃牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Huángniúyán",
"word": "黃牛岩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Huángniúyán",
"word": "黄牛岩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "黧牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "齊王捨牛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "齐王舍牛"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wuh",
"2": "nek"
},
"expansion": "Wutunhua: nek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wutunhua: nek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*ŋwa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ŋwa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ŋwa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "牛",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "12 3 2 0 3 26 22 24 7",
"roman": "shǔ",
"sense": "Chinese zodiac signs",
"word": "鼠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hǔ",
"word": "虎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tù",
"word": "兔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lóng",
"word": "龍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lóng",
"word": "龙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shé",
"word": "蛇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mǎ",
"word": "馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mǎ",
"word": "马"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yáng",
"word": "羊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hóu",
"word": "猴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jī",
"word": "雞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jī",
"word": "鸡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǒu",
"word": "狗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhū",
"word": "豬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhū",
"word": "猪"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 條/条",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 隻/只",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 頭/头",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 1 0 3 20 24 27 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 1 0 4 24 23 21 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 3 4 0 2 16 19 20 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Bovines",
"orig": "zh:Bovines",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 2 2 0 3 17 18 20 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "zh:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 3 6 0 3 16 21 22 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "zh:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bovine, e.g. cow, bull, ox, buffalo, bison, yak (Classifier: 頭／头 m c mb md; 條／条 m g h x; 隻／只 m c g mn w x)"
],
"id": "en-牛-zh-character-AVxrJnah",
"links": [
[
"bovine",
"bovine"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
],
[
"bull",
"bull"
],
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"buffalo",
"buffalo"
],
[
"bison",
"bison"
],
[
"yak",
"yak"
],
[
"頭",
"頭#Chinese"
],
[
"头",
"头#Chinese"
],
[
"條",
"條#Chinese"
],
[
"条",
"条#Chinese"
],
[
"隻",
"隻#Chinese"
],
[
"只",
"只#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "beef chow fun",
"roman": "gānchǎo niúhé",
"text": "乾炒牛河／干炒牛河",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "蛋牛治 [Cantonese] ― daan⁶⁻² ngau⁴⁻² zi⁶ [Jyutping] ― beef and egg sandwich"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beef"
],
"id": "en-牛-zh-character-qkFcToiQ",
"links": [
[
"beef",
"beef"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "4 96 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niúròu",
"sense": "beef",
"word": "牛肉"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stubborn; pigheaded"
],
"id": "en-牛-zh-character-T9zSUjcI",
"links": [
[
"stubborn",
"stubborn"
],
[
"pigheaded",
"pigheaded"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"arrogant"
],
"id": "en-牛-zh-character-1HGlD0MU",
"links": [
[
"arrogant",
"arrogant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) arrogant"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mainland China Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 8 0 22 10 13 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[vulgar] awesome",
"roman": "niúbī",
"text": "牛屄",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "an awesome person",
"roman": "niúrén",
"text": "牛人",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"awesome; powerful"
],
"id": "en-牛-zh-character-XPSJPAjJ",
"links": [
[
"awesome",
"awesome"
],
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mainland China, Mandarin, slang) awesome; powerful"
],
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Constellations",
"orig": "zh:Constellations",
"parents": [
"Astronomy",
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 1 0 3 20 24 27 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 1 0 4 24 23 21 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 3 6 0 3 16 21 22 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "zh:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Chinese astronomy) Ox (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)"
],
"id": "en-牛-zh-character-PQEFvmKO",
"links": [
[
"～宿",
"牛宿#Chinese"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Twenty-Eight Mansions",
"w:Twenty-Eight Mansions"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～宿) (Chinese astronomy) Ox (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "niúdùn, “newton”",
"word": "牛頓"
},
{
"extra": "niúdùn, “newton”",
"word": "牛顿"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "zh:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 1 0 3 20 24 27 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 1 0 4 24 23 21 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 3 6 0 3 16 21 22 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "zh:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 牛頓／牛顿 (niúdùn, “newton”)."
],
"id": "en-牛-zh-character-nr3X0JH8",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"牛頓",
"牛頓#Chinese"
],
[
"牛顿",
"牛顿#Chinese"
],
[
"newton",
"newton"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) Short for 牛頓／牛顿 (niúdùn, “newton”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“transformer”). (Classifier: 隻／只 c)",
"word": "火牛"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 隻/只",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong Cantonese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "zh:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 1 0 3 20 24 27 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 1 0 4 24 23 21 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 3 0 4 14 23 29 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "zh:Female animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Female",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 3 0 4 14 23 29 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "zh:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 3 6 0 3 16 21 22 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "zh:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 2 0 5 15 22 31 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "SI units",
"orig": "zh:SI units",
"parents": [
"Units of measure",
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 火牛 (“transformer”). (Classifier: 隻／只 c)"
],
"id": "en-牛-zh-character-Mu7BsREJ",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"火牛",
"火牛#Chinese"
],
[
"隻",
"隻#Chinese"
],
[
"只",
"只#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong Cantonese, computing) Short for 火牛 (“transformer”). (Classifier: 隻／只 c)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "牛僧孺 ― Niú Sēngrú ― Niu Sengru (Tang politician)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-牛-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "niú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "niu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "nyiu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ню"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ni͡u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ngeu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nyiu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ngieu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "niou¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "niû"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ngù"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ngiù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "giû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ghu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"zh-pron": "bhu⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gnieu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nyiou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nióu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "niu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ню"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "nju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niu"
},
{
"ipa": "/nʲiəu²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/niou²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngàuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngeo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngeo⁴⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ngeu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵑɡeu²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nyiu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ngieu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲiu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiɛu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiuˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯u¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "niou¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/niəu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "niû"
},
{
"ipa": "/niu³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ngù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiù"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋieu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "guu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "giû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "giuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiũ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gû"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"zh-pron": "bhu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gnieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyeu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³nyieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲiɤ²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "nyiou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi̯əu̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ngjuw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ŋ]ʷə/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋʷɯ/"
},
{
"other": "/ giû /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nʲiəu²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niou²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵑɡeu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲiu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiɛu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯u¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niəu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋieu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiũ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲiɤ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi̯əu̯¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[ŋ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋʷɯ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùdéliǎo",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "不得了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "了不得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "liǎobùqǐ",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "了不起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "了勿起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǎojiǎo",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "佼佼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùnwěi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "俊偉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùnwěi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "俊伟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wěidà",
"word": "偉大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wěidà",
"word": "伟大"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiéchū",
"word": "傑出"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiéchū",
"word": "杰出"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "nowadays especially of breasts, body curve",
"roman": "àorén",
"word": "傲人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyì",
"word": "優異"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyì",
"word": "优异"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuxiù",
"word": "優秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuxiù",
"word": "优秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyuè",
"word": "優越"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuyuè",
"word": "优越"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chhut-thio",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "出挑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "出擢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chūzhòng",
"word": "出眾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chūzhòng",
"word": "出众"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "出腳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "出脚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chūsè",
"word": "出色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "勢面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "势面"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勿得了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuórán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "卓然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuóluò",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "卓犖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuóluò",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "卓荦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuóyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "卓異"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuóyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "卓异"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuózhù",
"word": "卓著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuóyuè",
"word": "卓越"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lìhài",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "厲害"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lìhài",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "厉害"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "咧斗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hǎo jíle",
"word": "好極了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hǎo jíle",
"word": "好极了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yóuyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "尤異"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yóuyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "尤异"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhēngróng",
"word": "崢嶸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhēngróng",
"word": "峥嵘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhāngxiǎn",
"word": "彰顯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhāngxiǎn",
"word": "彰显"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "o5 shr6",
"word": "惡實"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "o5 shr6",
"word": "恶实"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "打得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tǐng",
"word": "挺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fěirán",
"word": "斐然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bàng",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "棒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biu1 ceng1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "標青"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biu1 ceng1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "标青"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "漂亮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "炳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Guilin",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "牛鬼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tèchū",
"word": "特出"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tèyì",
"word": "特異"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tèyì",
"word": "特异"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "originally Cantonese",
"roman": "xīlì",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"sometimes"
],
"word": "犀利"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǎojiǎo",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "皦皦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "of skill, ability",
"roman": "kānjiā",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"usually"
],
"word": "看家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wěn",
"tags": [
"neologism",
"slang"
],
"word": "穩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wěn",
"tags": [
"neologism",
"slang"
],
"word": "稳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tūchū",
"word": "突出"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīngyīng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "英英"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gàimào",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "蓋帽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gàimào",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "盖帽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biǎobiǎo",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "表表"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chāofán",
"word": "超凡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chāozhuó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "超卓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chāocháng",
"word": "超常"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chāobá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "超拔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chāojué",
"word": "超絕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chāojué",
"word": "超绝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēifán",
"word": "非凡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎngdāngdāng",
"word": "響噹噹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎngdāngdāng",
"word": "响当当"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎnzhù",
"word": "顯著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎnzhù",
"word": "显著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gāoqiáng",
"word": "高強"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gāoqiáng",
"word": "高强"
}
],
"word": "牛"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 4 21 2 21",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "ja:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ushiuma",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"うし"
],
[
"馬",
"うま"
]
],
"word": "牛馬"
},
{
"roman": "ushioni",
"word": "牛鬼"
},
{
"roman": "gyūki",
"word": "牛鬼"
},
{
"english": "wildebeest, gnu",
"roman": "ushikamoshika",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"うし"
],
[
"氈",
"かも"
],
[
"鹿",
"しか"
]
],
"word": "牛氈鹿"
},
{
"roman": "gissha",
"word": "牛車"
},
{
"roman": "gyūsha",
"word": "牛車"
},
{
"roman": "ushiguruma",
"word": "牛車 : oxcart"
},
{
"english": "tallow of cow",
"roman": "gyūshi",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"脂",
"し"
]
],
"word": "牛脂"
},
{
"roman": "gyūsha",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"舎",
"しゃ"
]
],
"word": "牛舎"
},
{
"roman": "gyūjiru",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"耳",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "牛耳る"
},
{
"english": "beef",
"roman": "gyūniku",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"肉",
"にく"
]
],
"word": "牛肉"
},
{
"english": "cow's milk",
"roman": "gyūnyū",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"乳",
"にゅう"
]
],
"word": "牛乳"
},
{
"roman": "gyūba",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"馬",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "牛馬"
},
{
"english": "cowhide",
"roman": "gyūhi",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"皮",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "牛皮"
},
{
"english": "butter",
"roman": "gyūraku",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"酪",
"らく"
]
],
"word": "牛酪"
},
{
"roman": "Gozu Tennō",
"ruby": [
[
"牛頭天王",
"ごずてんのう"
]
],
"word": "牛頭天王 : name of a deity"
},
{
"roman": "gobō",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ご"
],
[
"蒡",
"ぼう"
]
],
"taxonomic": "Arctium lappa",
"word": "牛蒡 : greater burdock"
},
{
"roman": "indōshi",
"word": "インド牛"
},
{
"roman": "kobūshi",
"word": "瘤牛"
},
{
"roman": "hōgyū",
"word": "犎牛 : zebu"
},
{
"word": "雄牛"
},
{
"roman": "ōshi",
"word": "牡牛"
},
{
"english": "snail; cochlea",
"roman": "kagyū",
"ruby": [
[
"蝸",
"か"
],
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
]
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"english": "snail",
"roman": "katatsumuri",
"ruby": [
[
"蝸牛",
"かたつむり"
]
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"word": "子牛"
},
{
"roman": "kōshi",
"word": "仔牛"
},
{
"roman": "gogyū",
"word": "呉牛"
},
{
"roman": "suigyū",
"word": "水牛 : water buffalo"
},
{
"english": "musk ox",
"roman": "jakōushi",
"ruby": [
[
"麝",
"じゃ"
],
[
"香",
"こう"
],
[
"牛",
"うし"
]
],
"word": "麝香牛"
},
{
"english": "beef cattle",
"roman": "nikugyū",
"ruby": [
[
"肉",
"にく"
],
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
]
],
"word": "肉牛"
},
{
"english": "dairy cattle",
"roman": "nyūgyū",
"ruby": [
[
"乳",
"にゅう"
],
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
]
],
"word": "乳牛"
},
{
"word": "雌牛"
},
{
"roman": "meushi",
"word": "牝牛"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cow, ox, cattle"
],
"id": "en-牛-ja-character-aA~D32du",
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
],
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:牛"
],
"word": "牛"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ushi",
"ruby": [
[
"丑",
"うし"
]
],
"word": "丑"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "うし"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*Osi",
"sort": "うし"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *Osi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *Osi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "牛",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"うし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "牛",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ウシ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ushi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うし",
"2": "ウシ"
},
"expansion": "牛(うし) or 牛(ウシ) • (ushi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 4 21 2 21",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "ja:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A bovine jinn who resides in the woods. He’ll charge at you and stick you with his horns.",
"ref": "1999 November 18, “牛魔人”, in Vol.6, Konami",
"roman": "Mori ni sumu ushi no majin. Tsuno o tsukidashi tosshin shite kōgeki.",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"魔",
"ま"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"森",
"もり"
],
[
"住",
"す"
],
[
"牛",
"うし"
],
[
"魔",
"ま"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"突",
"つ"
],
[
"出",
"だ"
],
[
"突",
"とっ"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
],
[
"攻",
"こう"
],
[
"撃",
"げき"
]
],
"text": "森に住む牛の魔人。ツノを突き出し突進して攻撃。"
},
{
"english": "A bovine monster with tremendous power who chops up anyone in his way with one axe swing.",
"ref": "1999 December 1, “ミノタウルス [Minotaurus]”, in BOOSTER 6, Konami",
"roman": "Sugoi chikara o motsu ushi no kaibutsu. Ono hitofuri de nani demo nagitaosu.",
"ruby": [
[
"力",
"ちから"
],
[
"持",
"も"
],
[
"怪",
"かい"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
],
[
"振",
"ふ"
],
[
"何",
"なに"
],
[
"倒",
"たお"
]
],
"text": "すごい力を持つウシの怪物。オノひと振りで何でもなぎ倒す。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cow, bull, ox, cattle, a domestic bovine"
],
"id": "en-牛-ja-noun-ffsbGRuK",
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
],
[
"bull",
"bull"
],
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
],
[
"bovine",
"bovine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "べこ"
},
{
"word": "べご"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kagoshima",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "べぶ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beef"
],
"id": "en-牛-ja-noun-qkFcToiQ",
"links": [
[
"beef",
"beef"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うし"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝɕi]"
}
],
"word": "牛"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "きゅう'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "牛",
"3": "",
"4": "cow",
"tr": "ngjuw"
},
"expansion": "牛 (ngjuw, “cow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "牛",
"tr": "giû / ngiû"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 牛 (giû / ngiû)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 牛 (ngjuw, “cow”). Compare Hokkien 牛 (giû / ngiû).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "牛",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "giu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぎう",
"roman": "giu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぎゅう",
"hhira": "ぎう"
},
"expansion": "牛(ぎゅう) • (gyū) ^(←ぎう (giu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 28 4 21 2 21",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "ja:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cow, bull, ox, cattle"
],
"id": "en-牛-ja-noun-TAz1o572",
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
],
[
"bull",
"bull"
],
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beef"
],
"id": "en-牛-ja-noun-qkFcToiQ1",
"links": [
[
"beef",
"beef"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "ja:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 2 2 2 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 2 2 2 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 2 2 2 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 8 7 7 7 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 2 2 2 2 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 4 21 2 21",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "ja:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 10 13 5 5 61",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "ja:Female animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Female",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 10 13 5 5 61",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "ja:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ox"
],
"id": "en-牛-ja-noun-DNe4yhU1",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Ox",
"Ox"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Ox"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぎゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʲɨᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "牛"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "소 우",
"roman": "so u",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "소",
"2": "우"
},
"expansion": "牛 (eumhun 소 우 (so u))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cow",
"word": "우"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 1 0 4 7 12 13 6 0 1 0 1 1 7 24 0 0 12 3 0 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "蝸牛",
"english": "snail",
"roman": "wau",
"word": "와우"
},
{
"alt": "牛乳",
"english": "cow's milk",
"roman": "uyu",
"word": "우유"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 우 (“cow”)."
],
"id": "en-牛-ko-character-VK37qITf",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"우",
"우#Korean"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "牛"
}
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan kanji with kun reading うし",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"id": "en-牛-ryu-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "牛"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うし",
"yomi": "k"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ryu-kanjitab"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*Osi",
"sort": "うし"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *Osi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*Osi",
"sort": "うし"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *Osi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *Osi, from Proto-Japonic *Osi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ushi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "うし",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "うし"
},
"expansion": "牛(うし) (ushi)",
"name": "ryu-head"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms written with one Han script character",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "ryu:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "ryu:Female animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Female",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "牛ぬ乳"
},
{
"word": "水牛"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cow, cattle"
],
"id": "en-牛-ryu-noun-mA9MHQ~5",
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔuɕi/"
}
],
"word": "牛"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ngưu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ngọ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ngỏ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ngõ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ngâu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-牛-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "牛"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "うち",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "uchi",
"tags": [
"Rōmaji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "Han character",
"3": "hiragana",
"4": "うち",
"5": "romaji",
"6": "uchi"
},
"expansion": "牛 (hiragana うち, romaji uchi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-牛-yoi-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "牛"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*Osi",
"sort": "うし"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *Osi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*Osi",
"sort": "うし"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *Osi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *Osi, from Proto-Japonic *Osi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "うち",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "uchi",
"tags": [
"Rōmaji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "hiragana",
"4": "うち",
"5": "romaji",
"6": "uchi",
"sort": "うち"
},
"expansion": "牛 (hiragana うち, romaji uchi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yonaguni entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yonaguni terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "yoi",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "yoi:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "yoi",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "yoi:Female animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Female",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cow, cattle"
],
"id": "en-牛-yoi-noun-mA9MHQ~5",
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "牛"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"CJKV radicals",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min terms with audio links",
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min proper nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"yoi:Cattle",
"yoi:Female animals",
"zh:Bovines",
"zh:Cattle",
"zh:Female animals",
"zh:Male animals",
"zh:Meats",
"zh:SI units"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一牛吼地"
},
{
"word": "丙吉問牛"
},
{
"word": "丙吉问牛"
},
{
"roman": "jiǔniúyīmáo",
"word": "九牛一毛"
},
{
"word": "九牛毛"
},
{
"word": "乞食飯牛"
},
{
"word": "乞食饭牛"
},
{
"roman": "rǔniú",
"word": "乳牛"
},
{
"word": "亡羊得牛"
},
{
"word": "人工蝸牛"
},
{
"word": "人工蜗牛"
},
{
"roman": "zǎiniúròu",
"word": "仔牛肉"
},
{
"word": "休牛放馬"
},
{
"word": "休牛放马"
},
{
"word": "休牛散馬"
},
{
"word": "休牛散马"
},
{
"word": "休牛歸馬"
},
{
"word": "休牛归马"
},
{
"word": "偷渡黃牛"
},
{
"word": "偷渡黄牛"
},
{
"roman": "zuòniúzuòmǎ",
"word": "做牛做馬"
},
{
"roman": "zuòniúzuòmǎ",
"word": "做牛做马"
},
{
"word": "充棟汗牛"
},
{
"word": "充栋汗牛"
},
{
"word": "全牛"
},
{
"roman": "gōngniú",
"word": "公牛"
},
{
"word": "千牛"
},
{
"word": "千牛刀"
},
{
"word": "午夜牛郎"
},
{
"roman": "yuánniú",
"word": "原牛"
},
{
"roman": "chuīniú",
"word": "吹牛"
},
{
"word": "吞牛"
},
{
"roman": "Wú niú chuǎnyuè",
"word": "吳牛喘月"
},
{
"roman": "Wú niú chuǎnyuè",
"word": "吴牛喘月"
},
{
"word": "吹牛大王"
},
{
"roman": "chuī niúpí",
"word": "吹牛皮"
},
{
"word": "呼牛作馬"
},
{
"word": "呼牛作马"
},
{
"word": "呼牛呼馬"
},
{
"word": "呼牛呼马"
},
{
"word": "問牛"
},
{
"word": "问牛"
},
{
"word": "問牛知馬"
},
{
"word": "问牛知马"
},
{
"word": "土牛"
},
{
"word": "土牛木馬"
},
{
"word": "土牛木马"
},
{
"word": "地牛發威"
},
{
"word": "地牛发威"
},
{
"roman": "dìniú fānshēn",
"word": "地牛翻身"
},
{
"word": "地黃牛"
},
{
"word": "地黄牛"
},
{
"roman": "zhí niú'ěr",
"word": "執牛耳"
},
{
"roman": "zhí niú'ěr",
"word": "执牛耳"
},
{
"word": "壯氣吞牛"
},
{
"word": "壮气吞牛"
},
{
"word": "夔牛"
},
{
"roman": "duōrúniúmáo",
"word": "多如牛毛"
},
{
"word": "大吹牛皮"
},
{
"roman": "tiānniú",
"word": "天牛"
},
{
"roman": "rúniúfùzhòng",
"word": "如牛負重"
},
{
"roman": "rúniúfùzhòng",
"word": "如牛负重"
},
{
"roman": "rúzǐniú",
"word": "孺子牛"
},
{
"roman": "níng wéi jīkǒu, wú wéi níuhòu",
"word": "寧為雞口，無為牛後／宁为鸡口，无为牛后"
},
{
"roman": "fēngniú",
"word": "封牛"
},
{
"roman": "duìniútánqín",
"word": "對牛彈琴"
},
{
"roman": "duìniútánqín",
"word": "对牛弹琴"
},
{
"word": "小放牛"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎoniú",
"word": "小牛"
},
{
"word": "小試牛刀"
},
{
"word": "小试牛刀"
},
{
"word": "屠牛朝歌"
},
{
"word": "帶牛佩犢"
},
{
"word": "带牛佩犊"
},
{
"roman": "páodīngjiěniú",
"word": "庖丁解牛"
},
{
"word": "志沖斗牛"
},
{
"word": "扯牛尾巴"
},
{
"word": "摸春牛"
},
{
"roman": "fàngniú",
"word": "放牛"
},
{
"word": "放牛吃草"
},
{
"word": "放牛歸馬"
},
{
"word": "放牛归马"
},
{
"word": "放牛班"
},
{
"word": "敲牛宰馬"
},
{
"word": "敲牛宰马"
},
{
"roman": "dǒuniú",
"word": "斗牛"
},
{
"word": "旄牛"
},
{
"word": "春牛"
},
{
"word": "春牛圖"
},
{
"word": "春牛图"
},
{
"roman": "mùniú liúmǎ",
"word": "木牛流馬"
},
{
"roman": "mùniú liúmǎ",
"word": "木牛流马"
},
{
"word": "村牛"
},
{
"word": "椎牛饗士"
},
{
"word": "椎牛飨士"
},
{
"word": "歸馬放牛"
},
{
"word": "归马放牛"
},
{
"word": "殷師牛鬥"
},
{
"word": "殷师牛斗"
},
{
"roman": "mǔniú",
"word": "母牛"
},
{
"word": "氂牛"
},
{
"word": "牦牛"
},
{
"word": "氣克斗牛"
},
{
"word": "氣力如牛"
},
{
"word": "气力如牛"
},
{
"word": "氣吞牛斗"
},
{
"roman": "qìchuǎnrúniú",
"word": "氣喘如牛"
},
{
"roman": "qìchuǎnrúniú",
"word": "气喘如牛"
},
{
"word": "氣沖斗牛"
},
{
"word": "气冲斗牛"
},
{
"word": "氣沖牛斗"
},
{
"word": "气冲牛斗"
},
{
"roman": "shuǐniú",
"word": "水牛"
},
{
"word": "水牛兒"
},
{
"word": "水牛儿"
},
{
"roman": "hànniúchōngdòng",
"word": "汗牛充棟"
},
{
"roman": "hànniúchōngdòng",
"word": "汗牛充栋"
},
{
"word": "泥牛"
},
{
"roman": "níniú-rùhǎi",
"word": "泥牛入海"
},
{
"roman": "hǎiniú",
"word": "海牛"
},
{
"word": "濯濯牛山"
},
{
"word": "火牛陣"
},
{
"word": "火牛阵"
},
{
"word": "無殼蝸牛"
},
{
"word": "无壳蜗牛"
},
{
"word": "版築飯牛"
},
{
"word": "版筑饭牛"
},
{
"roman": "niúbī",
"word": "牛B"
},
{
"roman": "niúchā",
"word": "牛X"
},
{
"word": "牛之一毛"
},
{
"roman": "niúrǔ",
"word": "牛乳"
},
{
"word": "牛乳油"
},
{
"roman": "niúrén",
"word": "牛人"
},
{
"word": "牛仔"
},
{
"roman": "niúzǎibù",
"word": "牛仔布"
},
{
"word": "牛仔舞"
},
{
"word": "牛仔裝"
},
{
"word": "牛仔装"
},
{
"word": "牛仔褲"
},
{
"word": "牛仔裤"
},
{
"word": "牛倌"
},
{
"roman": "niúdāo",
"word": "牛刀"
},
{
"word": "牛刀割雞"
},
{
"word": "牛刀割鸡"
},
{
"word": "牛刀小試"
},
{
"word": "牛刀小试"
},
{
"word": "牛勁"
},
{
"word": "牛劲"
},
{
"roman": "niúchā",
"word": "牛叉"
},
{
"word": "牛回磨轉"
},
{
"word": "牛回磨转"
},
{
"roman": "niújuàn",
"word": "牛圈"
},
{
"word": "牛女"
},
{
"word": "牛女佳期"
},
{
"roman": "niúnǎi",
"word": "牛奶"
},
{
"roman": "niúnǎitáng",
"word": "牛奶糖"
},
{
"roman": "niúzǐ",
"word": "牛子"
},
{
"roman": "Niúxiù",
"word": "牛宿"
},
{
"word": "牛小排"
},
{
"roman": "niúbī",
"word": "牛屄"
},
{
"roman": "Niúshān",
"word": "牛山"
},
{
"word": "牛山下涕"
},
{
"word": "牛山歎"
},
{
"word": "牛山叹"
},
{
"word": "牛山濯濯"
},
{
"word": "牛崽"
},
{
"roman": "niúzǎikù",
"word": "牛崽褲"
},
{
"roman": "niúzǎikù",
"word": "牛崽裤"
},
{
"roman": "niúshì",
"word": "牛市"
},
{
"word": "牛年"
},
{
"word": "牛年馬月"
},
{
"word": "牛年马月"
},
{
"word": "牛後"
},
{
"word": "牛后"
},
{
"word": "牛心"
},
{
"word": "牛心古怪"
},
{
"word": "牛心左性"
},
{
"word": "牛性"
},
{
"word": "牛房"
},
{
"roman": "niúbāi",
"word": "牛掰"
},
{
"roman": "niúpái",
"word": "牛排"
},
{
"word": "牛李黨爭"
},
{
"word": "牛李党争"
},
{
"roman": "niúpéng",
"word": "牛棚"
},
{
"roman": "niúlán",
"word": "牛欄"
},
{
"roman": "niúlán",
"word": "牛栏"
},
{
"word": "牛步化"
},
{
"roman": "niúbǐ",
"word": "牛比"
},
{
"roman": "niúmáo",
"word": "牛毛"
},
{
"word": "牛毛雨"
},
{
"roman": "niúqi",
"word": "牛氣"
},
{
"roman": "niúqi",
"word": "牛气"
},
{
"roman": "niúyóu",
"word": "牛油"
},
{
"roman": "niújīn",
"word": "牛津"
},
{
"word": "牛津大學"
},
{
"word": "牛津大学"
},
{
"word": "牛溲馬勃"
},
{
"word": "牛溲马勃"
},
{
"roman": "niúxióngzhèng",
"word": "牛熊證"
},
{
"roman": "niúxióngzhèng",
"word": "牛熊证"
},
{
"word": "牛犁"
},
{
"roman": "niúdú",
"word": "牛犢"
},
{
"roman": "niúdú",
"word": "牛犊"
},
{
"roman": "niúdúzi",
"word": "牛犢子"
},
{
"roman": "niúdúzi",
"word": "牛犊子"
},
{
"roman": "niúdòu",
"word": "牛痘"
},
{
"roman": "niúdòumiáo",
"word": "牛痘苗"
},
{
"roman": "niúwēn",
"word": "牛瘟"
},
{
"roman": "niúpí",
"word": "牛皮"
},
{
"roman": "niúpí dàwáng",
"word": "牛皮大王"
},
{
"roman": "niúpíxuǎn",
"word": "牛皮癬"
},
{
"roman": "niúpíxuǎn",
"word": "牛皮癣"
},
{
"word": "牛皮糖"
},
{
"roman": "niúpízhǐ",
"word": "牛皮紙"
},
{
"roman": "niúpízhǐ",
"word": "牛皮纸"
},
{
"word": "牛眠地"
},
{
"roman": "niúyǎn",
"word": "牛眼"
},
{
"word": "牛童馬走"
},
{
"word": "牛童马走"
},
{
"word": "牛筋牛降"
},
{
"word": "牛耳"
},
{
"roman": "niúròu",
"word": "牛肉"
},
{
"word": "牛肉場"
},
{
"word": "牛肉场"
},
{
"word": "牛肉秀"
},
{
"word": "牛脖子"
},
{
"roman": "niúpíqi",
"word": "牛脾氣"
},
{
"roman": "niúpíqi",
"word": "牛脾气"
},
{
"roman": "niúnǎn",
"word": "牛腩"
},
{
"word": "牛腰"
},
{
"roman": "niújiàn",
"word": "牛腱"
},
{
"roman": "niúshé",
"word": "牛舌"
},
{
"word": "牛舌餅"
},
{
"word": "牛舌饼"
},
{
"roman": "niúshè",
"word": "牛舍"
},
{
"roman": "Niúzhuāng",
"word": "牛莊"
},
{
"roman": "Niúzhuāng",
"word": "牛庄"
},
{
"roman": "niúbàng",
"word": "牛蒡"
},
{
"roman": "niúméng",
"word": "牛虻"
},
{
"roman": "niúwā",
"word": "牛蛙"
},
{
"roman": "niúyíng",
"word": "牛蠅"
},
{
"roman": "niúyíng",
"word": "牛蝇"
},
{
"word": "牛衣"
},
{
"word": "牛衣對泣"
},
{
"word": "牛衣对泣"
},
{
"word": "牛表牛觔"
},
{
"word": "牛表牛斤"
},
{
"roman": "niújiǎo",
"word": "牛角"
},
{
"word": "牛角之歌"
},
{
"roman": "niújiǎojiān",
"word": "牛角尖"
},
{
"word": "牛角掛書"
},
{
"word": "牛角挂书"
},
{
"word": "牛角書生"
},
{
"word": "牛角书生"
},
{
"roman": "niújiǎo miànbāo",
"word": "牛角麵包"
},
{
"roman": "niújiǎo miànbāo",
"word": "牛角面包"
},
{
"word": "牛蹄中魚"
},
{
"word": "牛蹄中鱼"
},
{
"word": "牛蹄子"
},
{
"roman": "niúchē",
"word": "牛車"
},
{
"roman": "niúchē",
"word": "牛车"
},
{
"word": "牛軛湖"
},
{
"word": "牛轭湖"
},
{
"roman": "niúbī",
"word": "牛逼"
},
{
"roman": "niúláng",
"word": "牛郎"
},
{
"word": "牛郎星"
},
{
"word": "牛郎織女"
},
{
"word": "牛郎织女"
},
{
"roman": "niúlào",
"word": "牛酪"
},
{
"word": "牛鐲"
},
{
"word": "牛镯"
},
{
"roman": "niúzá",
"word": "牛雜"
},
{
"roman": "niúzá",
"word": "牛杂"
},
{
"word": "牛革"
},
{
"word": "牛鞅"
},
{
"roman": "niúbiān",
"word": "牛鞭"
},
{
"roman": "Niúdùn",
"word": "牛頓"
},
{
"roman": "Niúdùn",
"word": "牛顿"
},
{
"roman": "niútóu",
"word": "牛頭"
},
{
"roman": "niútóu",
"word": "牛头"
},
{
"roman": "niútóubùduìmǎzuǐ",
"word": "牛頭不對馬嘴"
},
{
"roman": "niútóubùduìmǎzuǐ",
"word": "牛头不对马嘴"
},
{
"word": "牛頭禪"
},
{
"word": "牛头禅"
},
{
"roman": "niútóumǎmiàn",
"word": "牛頭馬面"
},
{
"roman": "niútóumǎmiàn",
"word": "牛头马面"
},
{
"word": "牛飲"
},
{
"word": "牛饮"
},
{
"word": "牛餼退敵"
},
{
"word": "牛饩退敌"
},
{
"roman": "Niúshǒu",
"word": "牛首"
},
{
"roman": "niúmǎ",
"word": "牛馬"
},
{
"roman": "niúmǎ",
"word": "牛马"
},
{
"word": "牛馬之衣"
},
{
"word": "牛马之衣"
},
{
"word": "牛馬襟裾"
},
{
"word": "牛马襟裾"
},
{
"roman": "niúmǎzǒu",
"word": "牛馬走"
},
{
"roman": "niúmǎzǒu",
"word": "牛马走"
},
{
"word": "牛驥共牢"
},
{
"word": "牛骥共牢"
},
{
"word": "牛驥同皁"
},
{
"word": "牛骥同皁"
},
{
"roman": "niúguǐshéshén",
"word": "牛鬼蛇神"
},
{
"roman": "niú mówáng",
"word": "牛魔王"
},
{
"roman": "niúhuáng",
"word": "牛黃"
},
{
"roman": "niúhuáng",
"word": "牛黄"
},
{
"word": "牛黃狗寶"
},
{
"word": "牛黄狗宝"
},
{
"roman": "niúdǐngpēngjī",
"word": "牛鼎烹雞"
},
{
"roman": "niúdǐngpēngjī",
"word": "牛鼎烹鸡"
},
{
"roman": "niúbí",
"word": "牛鼻"
},
{
"roman": "niúbízi",
"word": "牛鼻子"
},
{
"word": "牧牛兒"
},
{
"word": "牧牛儿"
},
{
"word": "牧牛放馬"
},
{
"word": "牧牛放马"
},
{
"roman": "gǔniú",
"word": "牯牛"
},
{
"word": "犁牛之子"
},
{
"word": "牻牛兒苗"
},
{
"word": "牻牛儿苗"
},
{
"word": "牽牛拔樁"
},
{
"word": "牵牛拔桩"
},
{
"roman": "Qiānniúxīng",
"word": "牽牛星"
},
{
"roman": "Qiānniúxīng",
"word": "牵牛星"
},
{
"word": "牽牛織女"
},
{
"word": "牵牛织女"
},
{
"roman": "qiānniúhuā",
"word": "牽牛花"
},
{
"roman": "qiānniúhuā",
"word": "牵牛花"
},
{
"roman": "xīniú",
"word": "犀牛"
},
{
"word": "犀牛望月"
},
{
"word": "犀牛角"
},
{
"roman": "jiānniú",
"word": "犍牛"
},
{
"word": "犛牛"
},
{
"word": "犯牛勁"
},
{
"word": "犯牛劲"
},
{
"word": "甯戚飯牛"
},
{
"word": "甯戚饭牛"
},
{
"word": "瘠牛僨豚"
},
{
"word": "瘠牛偾豚"
},
{
"word": "白犀牛"
},
{
"roman": "mùwúquánniú",
"word": "目無全牛"
},
{
"roman": "mùwúquánniú",
"word": "目无全牛"
},
{
"roman": "mùniúyóurèn",
"word": "目牛游刃"
},
{
"word": "目牛無全"
},
{
"word": "目牛无全"
},
{
"word": "石牛道"
},
{
"word": "石牛開道"
},
{
"word": "石牛开道"
},
{
"roman": "zhòng niúdòu",
"word": "種牛痘"
},
{
"roman": "zhòng niúdòu",
"word": "种牛痘"
},
{
"word": "童牛角馬"
},
{
"word": "童牛角马"
},
{
"word": "約翰牛"
},
{
"word": "约翰牛"
},
{
"roman": "sè-hàn thau bán pû, tōa-hàn thau khan gû",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "細漢偷挽匏，大漢偷牽牛／细汉偷挽匏，大汉偷牵牛"
},
{
"word": "紫金牛"
},
{
"word": "繭絲牛毛"
},
{
"word": "茧丝牛毛"
},
{
"word": "羞以牛後"
},
{
"word": "羞以牛后"
},
{
"roman": "língniú",
"word": "羚牛"
},
{
"word": "老牛破車"
},
{
"word": "老牛破车"
},
{
"word": "老牛筋"
},
{
"word": "老牛箝嘴"
},
{
"word": "老牛箍嘴"
},
{
"word": "老牛舐犢"
},
{
"word": "老牛舐犊"
},
{
"roman": "gēngniú",
"word": "耕牛"
},
{
"word": "臥牛城"
},
{
"word": "卧牛城"
},
{
"word": "花牛腿"
},
{
"word": "荷蘭乳牛"
},
{
"word": "荷兰乳牛"
},
{
"word": "菲列牛排"
},
{
"roman": "càiniú",
"word": "菜牛"
},
{
"word": "蚊動牛鬥"
},
{
"word": "蚊动牛斗"
},
{
"roman": "wōniú",
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"roman": "wōniú",
"word": "蜗牛"
},
{
"roman": "Mǎngniú",
"word": "蟒牛"
},
{
"word": "蠻牛"
},
{
"word": "蛮牛"
},
{
"word": "裾馬襟牛"
},
{
"word": "裾马襟牛"
},
{
"word": "襟裾馬牛"
},
{
"word": "襟裾马牛"
},
{
"word": "買牛賣劍"
},
{
"word": "买牛卖剑"
},
{
"word": "賣刀買牛"
},
{
"word": "卖刀买牛"
},
{
"word": "賣劍買牛"
},
{
"word": "卖剑买牛"
},
{
"word": "蹊田奪牛"
},
{
"word": "蹊田夺牛"
},
{
"roman": "suānniúnǎi",
"word": "酸牛奶"
},
{
"roman": "yěniú",
"word": "野牛"
},
{
"roman": "jīnniú",
"word": "金牛"
},
{
"word": "金牛山"
},
{
"roman": "jīnniúzuò",
"word": "金牛座"
},
{
"word": "金牛道"
},
{
"roman": "tiěniú",
"word": "鐵牛"
},
{
"roman": "tiěniú",
"word": "铁牛"
},
{
"word": "鐵牛車"
},
{
"word": "铁牛车"
},
{
"word": "鑽牛犄角"
},
{
"word": "钻牛犄角"
},
{
"roman": "zuān niújiǎojiān",
"word": "鑽牛角尖"
},
{
"roman": "zuān niújiǎojiān",
"word": "钻牛角尖"
},
{
"word": "隔山打牛"
},
{
"roman": "jīkǒuníuhòu",
"word": "雞口牛後"
},
{
"roman": "jīkǒuníuhòu",
"word": "鸡口牛后"
},
{
"word": "雞尸牛從"
},
{
"word": "鸡尸牛从"
},
{
"word": "青牛"
},
{
"word": "青牛紫氣"
},
{
"word": "青牛紫气"
},
{
"roman": "chăng-màng-ngù",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "青盲牛"
},
{
"word": "鞅牛"
},
{
"word": "鞭牛"
},
{
"word": "頂牛"
},
{
"word": "顶牛"
},
{
"roman": "fēng mǎ niú bù xiāngjí",
"word": "風馬牛不相及"
},
{
"roman": "fēng mǎ niú bù xiāngjí",
"word": "风马牛不相及"
},
{
"word": "馬勃牛溲"
},
{
"word": "马勃牛溲"
},
{
"word": "馬牛襟裾"
},
{
"word": "马牛襟裾"
},
{
"word": "騎牛覓牛"
},
{
"word": "骑牛觅牛"
},
{
"roman": "dòuniú",
"word": "鬥牛"
},
{
"roman": "dòuniú",
"word": "斗牛"
},
{
"roman": "dòuniúshì",
"word": "鬥牛士"
},
{
"roman": "dòuniúshì",
"word": "斗牛士"
},
{
"word": "鬥牛陣"
},
{
"word": "斗牛阵"
},
{
"roman": "shèniú",
"word": "麝牛"
},
{
"roman": "huángniú",
"word": "黄牛"
},
{
"roman": "huángniú",
"word": "黃牛"
},
{
"roman": "Huángniúyán",
"word": "黃牛岩"
},
{
"roman": "Huángniúyán",
"word": "黄牛岩"
},
{
"word": "黧牛"
},
{
"word": "齊王捨牛"
},
{
"word": "齐王舍牛"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wuh",
"2": "nek"
},
"expansion": "Wutunhua: nek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wutunhua: nek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*ŋwa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ŋwa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ŋwa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "牛",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"roman": "shǔ",
"sense": "Chinese zodiac signs",
"word": "鼠"
},
{
"roman": "hǔ",
"word": "虎"
},
{
"roman": "tù",
"word": "兔"
},
{
"roman": "lóng",
"word": "龍"
},
{
"roman": "lóng",
"word": "龙"
},
{
"roman": "shé",
"word": "蛇"
},
{
"roman": "mǎ",
"word": "馬"
},
{
"roman": "mǎ",
"word": "马"
},
{
"roman": "yáng",
"word": "羊"
},
{
"roman": "hóu",
"word": "猴"
},
{
"roman": "jī",
"word": "雞"
},
{
"roman": "jī",
"word": "鸡"
},
{
"roman": "gǒu",
"word": "狗"
},
{
"roman": "zhū",
"word": "豬"
},
{
"roman": "zhū",
"word": "猪"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese nouns classified by 條/条",
"Chinese nouns classified by 隻/只",
"Chinese nouns classified by 頭/头"
],
"glosses": [
"bovine, e.g. cow, bull, ox, buffalo, bison, yak (Classifier: 頭／头 m c mb md; 條／条 m g h x; 隻／只 m c g mn w x)"
],
"links": [
[
"bovine",
"bovine"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
],
[
"bull",
"bull"
],
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"buffalo",
"buffalo"
],
[
"bison",
"bison"
],
[
"yak",
"yak"
],
[
"頭",
"頭#Chinese"
],
[
"头",
"头#Chinese"
],
[
"條",
"條#Chinese"
],
[
"条",
"条#Chinese"
],
[
"隻",
"隻#Chinese"
],
[
"只",
"只#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with collocations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "beef chow fun",
"roman": "gānchǎo niúhé",
"text": "乾炒牛河／干炒牛河",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "蛋牛治 [Cantonese] ― daan⁶⁻² ngau⁴⁻² zi⁶ [Jyutping] ― beef and egg sandwich"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beef"
],
"links": [
[
"beef",
"beef"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stubborn; pigheaded"
],
"links": [
[
"stubborn",
"stubborn"
],
[
"pigheaded",
"pigheaded"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"arrogant"
],
"links": [
[
"arrogant",
"arrogant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) arrogant"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese slang",
"Mainland China Chinese",
"Mandarin Chinese",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[vulgar] awesome",
"roman": "niúbī",
"text": "牛屄",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "an awesome person",
"roman": "niúrén",
"text": "牛人",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"awesome; powerful"
],
"links": [
[
"awesome",
"awesome"
],
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mainland China, Mandarin, slang) awesome; powerful"
],
"tags": [
"Mainland-China",
"Mandarin",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Constellations"
],
"glosses": [
"(Chinese astronomy) Ox (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)"
],
"links": [
[
"～宿",
"牛宿#Chinese"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Twenty-Eight Mansions",
"w:Twenty-Eight Mansions"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～宿) (Chinese astronomy) Ox (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "niúdùn, “newton”",
"word": "牛頓"
},
{
"extra": "niúdùn, “newton”",
"word": "牛顿"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese short forms",
"zh:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 牛頓／牛顿 (niúdùn, “newton”)."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"牛頓",
"牛頓#Chinese"
],
[
"牛顿",
"牛顿#Chinese"
],
[
"newton",
"newton"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) Short for 牛頓／牛顿 (niúdùn, “newton”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“transformer”). (Classifier: 隻／只 c)",
"word": "火牛"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese nouns classified by 隻/只",
"Chinese short forms",
"Hong Kong Cantonese",
"zh:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 火牛 (“transformer”). (Classifier: 隻／只 c)"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"火牛",
"火牛#Chinese"
],
[
"隻",
"隻#Chinese"
],
[
"只",
"只#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong Cantonese, computing) Short for 火牛 (“transformer”). (Classifier: 隻／只 c)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "牛僧孺 ― Niú Sēngrú ― Niu Sengru (Tang politician)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "niú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "niu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "nyiu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ню"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ni͡u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ngeu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nyiu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ngieu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "niou¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "niû"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ngù"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ngiù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "giû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ghu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"zh-pron": "bhu⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gnieu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nyiou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nióu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "niu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ню"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "nju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niu"
},
{
"ipa": "/nʲiəu²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/niou²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngàuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngáu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngeo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngeo⁴⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ngeu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵑɡeu²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nyiu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ngieu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲiu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiɛu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiuˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯u¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "niou¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/niəu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "niû"
},
{
"ipa": "/niu³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ngù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiù"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋieu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "guu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "giû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "giuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiũ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gû"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"zh-pron": "bhu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gnieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyeu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³nyieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/n̠ʲiɤ²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "nyiou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi̯əu̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ngjuw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ŋ]ʷə/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋʷɯ/"
},
{
"other": "/ giû /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nʲiəu²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niou²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵑɡeu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲiu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiɛu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯u¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niəu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋieu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiu²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋiũ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲiɤ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲi̯əu̯¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[ŋ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋʷɯ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "niúròu",
"sense": "beef",
"word": "牛肉"
},
{
"roman": "bùdéliǎo",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "不得了"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "了不得"
},
{
"roman": "liǎobùqǐ",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "了不起"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "了勿起"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎojiǎo",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "佼佼"
},
{
"roman": "jùnwěi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "俊偉"
},
{
"roman": "jùnwěi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "俊伟"
},
{
"roman": "wěidà",
"word": "偉大"
},
{
"roman": "wěidà",
"word": "伟大"
},
{
"roman": "jiéchū",
"word": "傑出"
},
{
"roman": "jiéchū",
"word": "杰出"
},
{
"english": "nowadays especially of breasts, body curve",
"roman": "àorén",
"word": "傲人"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyì",
"word": "優異"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyì",
"word": "优异"
},
{
"roman": "yōuxiù",
"word": "優秀"
},
{
"roman": "yōuxiù",
"word": "优秀"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyuè",
"word": "優越"
},
{
"roman": "yōuyuè",
"word": "优越"
},
{
"roman": "chhut-thio",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "出挑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "出擢"
},
{
"roman": "chūzhòng",
"word": "出眾"
},
{
"roman": "chūzhòng",
"word": "出众"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "出腳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "出脚"
},
{
"roman": "chūsè",
"word": "出色"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "勢面"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "势面"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "勿得了"
},
{
"roman": "zhuórán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "卓然"
},
{
"roman": "zhuóluò",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "卓犖"
},
{
"roman": "zhuóluò",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "卓荦"
},
{
"roman": "zhuóyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "卓異"
},
{
"roman": "zhuóyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "卓异"
},
{
"roman": "zhuózhù",
"word": "卓著"
},
{
"roman": "zhuóyuè",
"word": "卓越"
},
{
"roman": "lìhài",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "厲害"
},
{
"roman": "lìhài",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "厉害"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "咧斗"
},
{
"roman": "hǎo jíle",
"word": "好極了"
},
{
"roman": "hǎo jíle",
"word": "好极了"
},
{
"roman": "yóuyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "尤異"
},
{
"roman": "yóuyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "尤异"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngróng",
"word": "崢嶸"
},
{
"roman": "zhēngróng",
"word": "峥嵘"
},
{
"roman": "zhāngxiǎn",
"word": "彰顯"
},
{
"roman": "zhāngxiǎn",
"word": "彰显"
},
{
"roman": "o5 shr6",
"word": "惡實"
},
{
"roman": "o5 shr6",
"word": "恶实"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "打得"
},
{
"roman": "tǐng",
"word": "挺"
},
{
"roman": "fěirán",
"word": "斐然"
},
{
"roman": "bàng",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "棒"
},
{
"roman": "biu1 ceng1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "標青"
},
{
"roman": "biu1 ceng1",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "标青"
},
{
"word": "漂亮"
},
{
"roman": "bǐng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "炳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guilin",
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "牛鬼"
},
{
"roman": "tèchū",
"word": "特出"
},
{
"roman": "tèyì",
"word": "特異"
},
{
"roman": "tèyì",
"word": "特异"
},
{
"english": "originally Cantonese",
"roman": "xīlì",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"sometimes"
],
"word": "犀利"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎojiǎo",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "皦皦"
},
{
"english": "of skill, ability",
"roman": "kānjiā",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"usually"
],
"word": "看家"
},
{
"roman": "wěn",
"tags": [
"neologism",
"slang"
],
"word": "穩"
},
{
"roman": "wěn",
"tags": [
"neologism",
"slang"
],
"word": "稳"
},
{
"roman": "tūchū",
"word": "突出"
},
{
"roman": "yīngyīng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "英英"
},
{
"roman": "gàimào",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "蓋帽"
},
{
"roman": "gàimào",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "盖帽"
},
{
"roman": "biǎobiǎo",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "表表"
},
{
"roman": "chāofán",
"word": "超凡"
},
{
"roman": "chāozhuó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "超卓"
},
{
"roman": "chāocháng",
"word": "超常"
},
{
"roman": "chāobá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "超拔"
},
{
"roman": "chāojué",
"word": "超絕"
},
{
"roman": "chāojué",
"word": "超绝"
},
{
"roman": "fēifán",
"word": "非凡"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎngdāngdāng",
"word": "響噹噹"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎngdāngdāng",
"word": "响当当"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnzhù",
"word": "顯著"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnzhù",
"word": "显著"
},
{
"roman": "gāoqiáng",
"word": "高強"
},
{
"roman": "gāoqiáng",
"word": "高强"
}
],
"word": "牛"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Grade 2 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ぐ",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ぎう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ぎゅう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ご",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading うし",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 牛",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Cattle",
"ja:Female animals",
"ja:Male animals",
"yoi:Cattle",
"yoi:Female animals"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ushiuma",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"うし"
],
[
"馬",
"うま"
]
],
"word": "牛馬"
},
{
"roman": "ushioni",
"word": "牛鬼"
},
{
"roman": "gyūki",
"word": "牛鬼"
},
{
"english": "wildebeest, gnu",
"roman": "ushikamoshika",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"うし"
],
[
"氈",
"かも"
],
[
"鹿",
"しか"
]
],
"word": "牛氈鹿"
},
{
"roman": "gissha",
"word": "牛車"
},
{
"roman": "gyūsha",
"word": "牛車"
},
{
"roman": "ushiguruma",
"word": "牛車 : oxcart"
},
{
"english": "tallow of cow",
"roman": "gyūshi",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"脂",
"し"
]
],
"word": "牛脂"
},
{
"roman": "gyūsha",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"舎",
"しゃ"
]
],
"word": "牛舎"
},
{
"roman": "gyūjiru",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"耳",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "牛耳る"
},
{
"english": "beef",
"roman": "gyūniku",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"肉",
"にく"
]
],
"word": "牛肉"
},
{
"english": "cow's milk",
"roman": "gyūnyū",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"乳",
"にゅう"
]
],
"word": "牛乳"
},
{
"roman": "gyūba",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"馬",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "牛馬"
},
{
"english": "cowhide",
"roman": "gyūhi",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"皮",
"ひ"
]
],
"word": "牛皮"
},
{
"english": "butter",
"roman": "gyūraku",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"酪",
"らく"
]
],
"word": "牛酪"
},
{
"roman": "Gozu Tennō",
"ruby": [
[
"牛頭天王",
"ごずてんのう"
]
],
"word": "牛頭天王 : name of a deity"
},
{
"roman": "gobō",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ご"
],
[
"蒡",
"ぼう"
]
],
"taxonomic": "Arctium lappa",
"word": "牛蒡 : greater burdock"
},
{
"roman": "indōshi",
"word": "インド牛"
},
{
"roman": "kobūshi",
"word": "瘤牛"
},
{
"roman": "hōgyū",
"word": "犎牛 : zebu"
},
{
"word": "雄牛"
},
{
"roman": "ōshi",
"word": "牡牛"
},
{
"english": "snail; cochlea",
"roman": "kagyū",
"ruby": [
[
"蝸",
"か"
],
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
]
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"english": "snail",
"roman": "katatsumuri",
"ruby": [
[
"蝸牛",
"かたつむり"
]
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"word": "子牛"
},
{
"roman": "kōshi",
"word": "仔牛"
},
{
"roman": "gogyū",
"word": "呉牛"
},
{
"roman": "suigyū",
"word": "水牛 : water buffalo"
},
{
"english": "musk ox",
"roman": "jakōushi",
"ruby": [
[
"麝",
"じゃ"
],
[
"香",
"こう"
],
[
"牛",
"うし"
]
],
"word": "麝香牛"
},
{
"english": "beef cattle",
"roman": "nikugyū",
"ruby": [
[
"肉",
"にく"
],
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
]
],
"word": "肉牛"
},
{
"english": "dairy cattle",
"roman": "nyūgyū",
"ruby": [
[
"乳",
"にゅう"
],
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
]
],
"word": "乳牛"
},
{
"word": "雌牛"
},
{
"roman": "meushi",
"word": "牝牛"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cow, ox, cattle"
],
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
],
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:牛"
],
"word": "牛"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 牛",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Cattle",
"ja:Female animals",
"ja:Male animals",
"yoi:Cattle",
"yoi:Female animals"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ushi",
"ruby": [
[
"丑",
"うし"
]
],
"word": "丑"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "うし"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*Osi",
"sort": "うし"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *Osi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *Osi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "牛",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"うし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "牛",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ウシ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ushi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うし",
"2": "ウシ"
},
"expansion": "牛(うし) or 牛(ウシ) • (ushi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A bovine jinn who resides in the woods. He’ll charge at you and stick you with his horns.",
"ref": "1999 November 18, “牛魔人”, in Vol.6, Konami",
"roman": "Mori ni sumu ushi no majin. Tsuno o tsukidashi tosshin shite kōgeki.",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"魔",
"ま"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"森",
"もり"
],
[
"住",
"す"
],
[
"牛",
"うし"
],
[
"魔",
"ま"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"突",
"つ"
],
[
"出",
"だ"
],
[
"突",
"とっ"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
],
[
"攻",
"こう"
],
[
"撃",
"げき"
]
],
"text": "森に住む牛の魔人。ツノを突き出し突進して攻撃。"
},
{
"english": "A bovine monster with tremendous power who chops up anyone in his way with one axe swing.",
"ref": "1999 December 1, “ミノタウルス [Minotaurus]”, in BOOSTER 6, Konami",
"roman": "Sugoi chikara o motsu ushi no kaibutsu. Ono hitofuri de nani demo nagitaosu.",
"ruby": [
[
"力",
"ちから"
],
[
"持",
"も"
],
[
"怪",
"かい"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
],
[
"振",
"ふ"
],
[
"何",
"なに"
],
[
"倒",
"たお"
]
],
"text": "すごい力を持つウシの怪物。オノひと振りで何でもなぎ倒す。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cow, bull, ox, cattle, a domestic bovine"
],
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
],
[
"bull",
"bull"
],
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
],
[
"bovine",
"bovine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "べこ"
},
{
"word": "べご"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kagoshima",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "べぶ"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beef"
],
"links": [
[
"beef",
"beef"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うし"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝɕi]"
}
],
"word": "牛"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 牛",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Cattle",
"ja:Female animals",
"ja:Male animals",
"yoi:Cattle",
"yoi:Female animals"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "きゅう'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "牛",
"3": "",
"4": "cow",
"tr": "ngjuw"
},
"expansion": "牛 (ngjuw, “cow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan-hbl",
"2": "牛",
"tr": "giû / ngiû"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 牛 (giû / ngiû)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 牛 (ngjuw, “cow”). Compare Hokkien 牛 (giû / ngiû).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "牛",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "giu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぎう",
"roman": "giu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぎゅう",
"hhira": "ぎう"
},
"expansion": "牛(ぎゅう) • (gyū) ^(←ぎう (giu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cow, bull, ox, cattle"
],
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
],
[
"bull",
"bull"
],
[
"ox",
"ox"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beef"
],
"links": [
[
"beef",
"beef"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Ox"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Ox",
"Ox"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Ox"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぎゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʲɨᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "牛"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"yoi:Cattle",
"yoi:Female animals"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "蝸牛",
"english": "snail",
"roman": "wau",
"word": "와우"
},
{
"alt": "牛乳",
"english": "cow's milk",
"roman": "uyu",
"word": "우유"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "소 우",
"roman": "so u",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "소",
"2": "우"
},
"expansion": "牛 (eumhun 소 우 (so u))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cow",
"word": "우"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 우 (“cow”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"우",
"우#Korean"
],
[
"cow",
"cow"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "牛"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Grade 2 kanji",
"Okinawan Han characters",
"Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"Okinawan kanji with kun reading うし",
"Okinawan lemmas",
"Okinawan nouns",
"Okinawan single-kanji terms",
"Okinawan terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Okinawan terms derived from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Okinawan terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Okinawan terms inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
"Okinawan terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Okinawan terms spelled with 牛",
"Okinawan terms spelled with 牛 read as うし",
"Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ryu:Cattle",
"ryu:Female animals",
"yoi:Cattle",
"yoi:Female animals"
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "牛"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"Okinawan lemmas",
"Okinawan nouns",
"Okinawan single-kanji terms",
"Okinawan terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Okinawan terms derived from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Okinawan terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Okinawan terms inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi",
"Okinawan terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Okinawan terms spelled with 牛",
"Okinawan terms spelled with 牛 read as うし",
"Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ryu:Cattle",
"ryu:Female animals",
"yoi:Cattle",
"yoi:Female animals"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "牛ぬ乳"
},
{
"word": "水牛"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うし",
"yomi": "k"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ryu-kanjitab"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*Osi",
"sort": "うし"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *Osi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*Osi",
"sort": "うし"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *Osi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *Osi, from Proto-Japonic *Osi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ushi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "うし",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "うし"
},
"expansion": "牛(うし) (ushi)",
"name": "ryu-head"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cow, cattle"
],
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔuɕi/"
}
],
"word": "牛"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"yoi:Cattle",
"yoi:Female animals"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "93",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "牛+0",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "4",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "竹手",
"roman": "HQ",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "2500₀",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿻𠂉十",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "00",
"canj": "HQ",
"four": "25000",
"ids": "⿻𠂉十",
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"sn": "4"
},
"expansion": "牛 (Kangxi radical 93, 牛+0, 4 strokes, cangjie input 竹手 (HQ), four-corner 2500₀, composition ⿻𠂉十)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"word": "先"
},
{
"word": "告"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Kangxi radical #93, ⽜."
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"⽜",
"⽜#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Shuowen radicals",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Shuowen Jiezi radical №19"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "U+725C",
"english": "used as a left radical component",
"word": "牜"
},
{
"alt": "U+20092",
"english": "sometimes used as a top component",
"word": "𠂒"
}
],
"word": "牛"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"yoi:Cattle",
"yoi:Female animals"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ngưu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ngọ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ngỏ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ngõ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ngâu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "牛"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Yonaguni Han characters",
"Yonaguni entries with incorrect language header",
"Yonaguni lemmas",
"Yonaguni nouns",
"Yonaguni terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Yonaguni terms derived from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Yonaguni terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Yonaguni terms inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Yonaguni terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"yoi:Cattle",
"yoi:Female animals"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "うち",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "uchi",
"tags": [
"Rōmaji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "Han character",
"3": "hiragana",
"4": "うち",
"5": "romaji",
"6": "uchi"
},
"expansion": "牛 (hiragana うち, romaji uchi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "牛"
}
{
"categories": [
"CJKV radicals",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Yonaguni entries with incorrect language header",
"Yonaguni lemmas",
"Yonaguni nouns",
"Yonaguni terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Yonaguni terms derived from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Yonaguni terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Yonaguni terms inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Yonaguni terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"yoi:Cattle",
"yoi:Female animals"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*Osi",
"sort": "うし"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *Osi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*Osi",
"sort": "うし"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *Osi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *Osi, from Proto-Japonic *Osi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "うち",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "uchi",
"tags": [
"Rōmaji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "hiragana",
"4": "うち",
"5": "romaji",
"6": "uchi",
"sort": "うち"
},
"expansion": "牛 (hiragana うち, romaji uchi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cow, cattle"
],
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "牛"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1412",
"msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: Kangxi radical #93, ⽜.",
"path": [
"牛"
],
"section": "Translingual",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "牛",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"牛"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "牛",
"trace": "started on line 107, detected on line 124"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"牛"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "牛",
"trace": "started on line 85, detected on line 124"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"牛"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "牛",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"牛"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "牛",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
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"title": "牛",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
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"subsection": "",
"title": "牛",
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{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Leizhou)'",
"path": [
"牛"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "牛",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"牛"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "牛",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"牛"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "牛",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"牛"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "牛",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"牛"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "牛",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "牛",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "牛",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
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"title": "牛",
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{
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"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "牛",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "牛",
"trace": ""
}
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"path": [
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"title": "牛",
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}
{
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"path": [
"牛"
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"subsection": "",
"title": "牛",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"牛"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "牛",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
"牛"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "牛",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～宿",
"path": [
"牛"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "牛",
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}
{
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"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～宿",
"path": [
"牛"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "牛",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "牛",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"牛"
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"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "牛",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
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{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"牛"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "牛",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.