See 蝸牛 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 蝸牛 meaning in All languages combined (24.3kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "蝸牛",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Snails",
"orig": "zh:Snails",
"parents": [
"Gastropods",
"Mollusks",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "無殼蝸牛"
},
{
"word": "无壳蜗牛"
}
],
"glosses": [
"land snail"
],
"id": "en-蝸牛-zh-noun-UBNDLMG2",
"links": [
[
"land snail",
"land snail"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "蝸蜒"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "水牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tangshan"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tangshan"
],
"word": "牛磨磨兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Cangzhou"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baoding"
],
"word": "牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shijiazhuang"
],
"word": "蝸牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shijiazhuang"
],
"word": "劉劉出門兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "蝸牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chifeng"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hailar",
"Hulunbuir"
],
"word": "蛤蜊牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "水摸牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shenyang"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shenyang"
],
"word": "水牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Qingdao"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "蛤拉蚰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "蛤拉蚰子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "蝸子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhengzhou"
],
"word": "阿子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "蝸蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "蝸蝸牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "蝸蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "拔牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "蝸蝸牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "蝸蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "蝸蝸子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "天螺螄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "牛牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "牛牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "山螺螄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "牛牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Kunming"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "烏斗牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "烏斗牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "旱螺螄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "田螺摩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "田螺蟲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "緣牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "鼻涕蟲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "屎坑螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "山螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "天螺頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "螔螺哥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "螔螺哩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "螔螺仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "螔螺仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "蝓螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "蝓螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "蜒蚰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Shexian"
],
"word": "螺螄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "海螺子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linhe"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Hohhot"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Zhangjiakou"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Zhangjiakou"
],
"word": "水牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Handan"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Handan"
],
"word": "巴牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Handan"
],
"word": "牤牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "鉗螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "牛母牛囝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "鼻痕螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "鼻痕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "𧌄花螺"
},
{
"word": "紅螺螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hongmaogang",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dalinpu",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "庵螺"
},
{
"word": "庵螺蟲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "庵螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "麻露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "過路螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "毛露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"word": "咚咚螺"
},
{
"word": "狗囝螺螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "螺螄蟲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "背包蜒蚰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "蜒蚰螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "蜒螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "蜒蚰螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "蚰蚰螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "天螺陀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "山螺頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "山田螺"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wōniú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guāniú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄛ ㄋㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄚ ㄋㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "o¹ nyou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wo¹ ngau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "uo¹ nyiu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ve¹ niou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "o-gû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "o-giû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "o-ngiû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "o¹ ghu⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵ku-gnieu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "o¹ nyiou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wōniú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄛ ㄋㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wonióu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wo¹-niu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wō-nyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "uoniou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "воню"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vonju"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɔ⁵⁵ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wōniúr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄛ ㄋㄧㄡˊㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wonióur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wo¹-niu²-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wō-nyóur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "uonioul"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вонюр"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vonjur"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɔ⁵⁵ ni̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guāniú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄚ ㄋㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guanióu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kua¹-niu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwā-nyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guaniou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуаню"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "guanju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯ä⁵⁵ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "onou"
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁵⁵ nʲəu²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wō ngàuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wo¹ ngau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wo¹ ngeo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɔː⁵⁵ ŋɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "uo¹ nyiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/uo⁴² n̠ʲiu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ve¹ niou¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/vɤ¹¹ niəu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "o-gû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "oi'guu"
},
{
"ipa": "/o³³ ɡu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴⁻²² ɡu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴⁻²² ɡu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "o-giû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "oi'giuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o³³ ɡiu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "o-ngiû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "oingiuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴⁻²² ŋiũ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "o gû"
},
{
"ipa": "/o³³⁻²³ ɡu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵ku-gnieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ku^去 nyeu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²ku-nyieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ku³³ n̠ʲiɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "o¹ nyiou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/o³³ n̠ʲi̯əu̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kwea|kwae ngjuw"
},
{
"other": "/ o-giû /"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɔ⁵⁵ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɔ⁵⁵ ni̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯ä⁵⁵ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁵⁵ nʲəu²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɔː⁵⁵ ŋɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/uo⁴² n̠ʲiu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vɤ¹¹ niəu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o³³ ɡu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴⁻²² ɡu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴⁻²² ɡu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiu²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o³³ ɡiu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴⁻²² ŋiũ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o³³⁻²³ ɡu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku³³ n̠ʲiɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o³³ n̠ʲi̯əu̯¹³/"
}
],
"word": "蝸牛"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kagyūkakujō no arasoi",
"ruby": [
[
"蝸",
"か"
],
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"角",
"かく"
],
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"争",
"あらそ"
]
],
"word": "蝸牛角上の争い"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kagyūkan",
"ruby": [
[
"蝸",
"か"
],
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"管",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "蝸牛管"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かぎゅう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "蝸牛",
"lit": "snail + cow",
"tr": "kwæ ngjuw"
},
"expansion": "蝸牛／蜗牛 (kwæ ngjuw, literally “snail + cow”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 蝸牛／蜗牛 (kwæ ngjuw, literally “snail + cow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "蝸牛",
"ruby": [
[
"蝸",
"か"
],
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kagyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwagiu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわぎう",
"roman": "kwagiu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かぎゅう",
"hhira": "くわぎう"
},
"expansion": "蝸(か)牛(ぎゅう) • (kagyū) ^(←くわぎう (kwagiu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 5 32 32",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Snails",
"orig": "ja:Snails",
"parents": [
"Gastropods",
"Mollusks",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a snail"
],
"id": "en-蝸牛-ja-noun-gbRTCeFa",
"links": [
[
"snail",
"snail"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ja:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 49 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 46 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 65 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 44 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 54 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 68 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 39 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cochlea"
],
"id": "en-蝸牛-ja-noun-DPL2iDej",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"cochlea",
"cochlea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) cochlea"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かぎゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɡʲɨᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "蝸牛"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "固い",
"3": "",
"4": "hard",
"tr": "katai"
},
"expansion": "固い (katai, “hard”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "堅",
"pos": "stem of adjective <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">固い</i> (katai, “hard”)",
"tr": "kata"
},
"expansion": "堅 (kata, stem of adjective 固い (katai, “hard”))",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "頭",
"3": "",
"4": "head",
"tr": "tsuburi"
},
"expansion": "頭 (tsuburi, “head”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "粒",
"3": "",
"4": "grain or kernel of rice",
"tr": "tsubu"
},
"expansion": "粒 (tsubu, “grain or kernel of rice”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "つぶり",
"3": "",
"4": "small round thing",
"pos": "cognate with <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">頭</i> (tsuburi, “head”), <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">粒</i> (tsubu, “grain or kernel of rice”)",
"tr": "tsuburi"
},
"expansion": "つぶり (tsuburi, “small round thing”, cognate with 頭 (tsuburi, “head”), 粒 (tsubu, “grain or kernel of rice”))",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "熟字訓"
},
"expansion": "熟字訓",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "かたつむり"
},
"expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
"name": "juku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of katatsuburi, in turn a compound of 堅 (kata, stem of adjective 固い (katai, “hard”)) + つぶり (tsuburi, “small round thing”, cognate with 頭 (tsuburi, “head”), 粒 (tsubu, “grain or kernel of rice”)).\nThe kanji spelling is jukujikun (熟字訓).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "蝸牛",
"ruby": [
[
"蝸牛",
"かたつむり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "蝸牛",
"ruby": [
[
"蝸牛",
"カタツムリ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "katatsumuri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かたつむり",
"2": "カタツムリ"
},
"expansion": "蝸牛(かたつむり) or 蝸牛(カタツムリ) • (katatsumuri)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 5 32 32",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Snails",
"orig": "ja:Snails",
"parents": [
"Gastropods",
"Mollusks",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shokuyōkatatsumuri",
"ruby": [
[
"食",
"しょく"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"蝸",
"かた"
],
[
"牛",
"つむり"
]
],
"word": "食用蝸牛"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A snail that evolved with the help of dark power. It can move quickly now that it has limbs.",
"ref": "1999 March 18, “デビルツムリ [Devilsnail]”, in Starter Box, Konami",
"roman": "Yami no chikara de shinka shita katatsumuri. Te ya ashi ga ari, hayaku ugokeru.",
"ruby": [
[
"Starter Box",
"スターターボックス"
],
[
"闇",
"やみ"
],
[
"力",
"ちから"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"足",
"あし"
],
[
"速",
"はや"
],
[
"動",
"うご"
]
],
"text": "闇の力で進化したカタツムリ。手や足があり、速く動ける。"
},
{
"english": "A snail that was mechanically enhanced, which didn’t make it any quicker.",
"ref": "2000 April 20, “メカニカルスネイル [Mechanical Snail]”, in Magic Ruler －魔法の支配者－, Konami",
"roman": "Kikai ni kaizō sareta katatsumuri. Shikashi, supīdo wa amari kawaranai.",
"ruby": [
[
"機",
"き"
],
[
"械",
"かい"
],
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"造",
"ぞう"
],
[
"変",
"か"
]
],
"text": "機械に改造されたカタツムリ。しかし、スピードはあまり変わらない。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a snail"
],
"id": "en-蝸牛-ja-noun-gbRTCeFa1",
"links": [
[
"snail",
"snail"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "maimai",
"sense": "snail",
"word": "舞舞"
},
{
"roman": "maimaitsuburi",
"sense": "snail",
"word": "舞舞螺"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かたつむり"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ta̠t͡sɨᵝmɯ̟ᵝɾʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Snail",
"ja:カタツムリ",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ででむし",
"3": "",
"4": "snail",
"tr": "dedemushi"
},
"expansion": "ででむし (dedemushi, “snail”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "出",
"3": "",
"4": "come out",
"tr": "de"
},
"expansion": "出 (de, “come out”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "でで",
"pos": "from <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">出</i> (de, “come out”), from an old children's nursery rhyme calling for a snail to put out its eyestalks",
"tr": "dede"
},
"expansion": "でで (dede, from 出 (de, “come out”), from an old children's nursery rhyme calling for a snail to put out its eyestalks)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "虫",
"3": "",
"4": "bug",
"tr": "mushi"
},
"expansion": "虫 (mushi, “bug”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of ででむし (dedemushi, “snail”), itself a compound of でで (dede, from 出 (de, “come out”), from an old children's nursery rhyme calling for a snail to put out its eyestalks) + 虫 (mushi, “bug”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "蝸牛",
"ruby": [
[
"蝸牛",
"でんでんむし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dendenmushi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "でんでんむし"
},
"expansion": "蝸牛(でんでんむし) • (dendenmushi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 5 32 32",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Snails",
"orig": "ja:Snails",
"parents": [
"Gastropods",
"Mollusks",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "usukawamaimai",
"ruby": [
[
"薄皮蝸牛",
"うすかわまいまい"
]
],
"word": "薄皮蝸牛"
},
{
"roman": "hidarimakimaimai",
"ruby": [
[
"左",
"ひだり"
],
[
"巻蝸牛",
"まきまいまい"
]
],
"word": "左巻蝸牛"
},
{
"roman": "hitosujimaimai",
"ruby": [
[
"一条蝸牛",
"ひとすじまいまい"
]
],
"word": "一条蝸牛"
},
{
"roman": "maimaikaburi",
"ruby": [
[
"蝸牛",
"まいまい"
],
[
"被",
"かぶり"
]
],
"word": "蝸牛被"
},
{
"roman": "misujimaimai",
"ruby": [
[
"三条",
"みすじ"
],
[
"蝸牛",
"まいまい"
]
],
"word": "三条蝸牛"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a snail"
],
"id": "en-蝸牛-ja-noun-gbRTCeFa1",
"links": [
[
"snail",
"snail"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "でんでんむし"
},
{
"ipa": "[dẽ̞ndẽ̞mːɯ̟ᵝɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "wau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "와우",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "와우"
},
"expansion": "蝸牛 • (wau) (hangeul 와우)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "snail",
"word": "와우"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 와우 (“snail”)."
],
"id": "en-蝸牛-ko-noun-5cT-pNsg",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"와우",
"와우#Korean"
],
[
"snail",
"snail"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "蝸牛"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "無殼蝸牛"
},
{
"word": "无壳蜗牛"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "蝸牛",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Gan lemmas",
"Gan nouns",
"Gan terms needing pronunciation attention",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Hokkien terms needing pronunciation attention",
"Jin lemmas",
"Jin nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Sichuanese lemmas",
"Sichuanese nouns",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu nouns",
"Xiang lemmas",
"Xiang nouns",
"zh:Snails"
],
"glosses": [
"land snail"
],
"links": [
[
"land snail",
"land snail"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wōniú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guāniú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄛ ㄋㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄚ ㄋㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "o¹ nyou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wo¹ ngau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "uo¹ nyiu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ve¹ niou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "o-gû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "o-giû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "o-ngiû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "o¹ ghu⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵ku-gnieu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "o¹ nyiou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wōniú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄛ ㄋㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wonióu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wo¹-niu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wō-nyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "uoniou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "воню"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vonju"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɔ⁵⁵ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wōniúr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄛ ㄋㄧㄡˊㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wonióur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wo¹-niu²-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wō-nyóur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "uonioul"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вонюр"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vonjur"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɔ⁵⁵ ni̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guāniú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄚ ㄋㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "guanióu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kua¹-niu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gwā-nyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "guaniou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гуаню"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "guanju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯ä⁵⁵ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "onou"
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁵⁵ nʲəu²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wō ngàuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wo¹ ngau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wo¹ ngeo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɔː⁵⁵ ŋɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "uo¹ nyiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/uo⁴² n̠ʲiu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ve¹ niou¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/vɤ¹¹ niəu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "o-gû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "oi'guu"
},
{
"ipa": "/o³³ ɡu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴⁻²² ɡu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴⁻²² ɡu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "o-giû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "oi'giuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/o³³ ɡiu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "o-ngiû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "oingiuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴⁻²² ŋiũ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "o gû"
},
{
"ipa": "/o³³⁻²³ ɡu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵ku-gnieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ku^去 nyeu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²ku-nyieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ku³³ n̠ʲiɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "o¹ nyiou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/o³³ n̠ʲi̯əu̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kwea|kwae ngjuw"
},
{
"other": "/ o-giû /"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɔ⁵⁵ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɔ⁵⁵ ni̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku̯ä⁵⁵ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁵⁵ nʲəu²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɔː⁵⁵ ŋɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/uo⁴² n̠ʲiu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vɤ¹¹ niəu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o³³ ɡu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴⁻²² ɡu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴⁻²² ɡu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiu²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o³³ ɡiu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o⁴⁴⁻²² ŋiũ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o³³⁻²³ ɡu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku³³ n̠ʲiɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o³³ n̠ʲi̯əu̯¹³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "蝸蜒"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "水牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Beijing"
],
"word": "牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tianjin"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tangshan"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tangshan"
],
"word": "牛磨磨兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Cangzhou"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Baoding"
],
"word": "牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shijiazhuang"
],
"word": "蝸牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shijiazhuang"
],
"word": "劉劉出門兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"word": "蝸牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chifeng"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hailar",
"Hulunbuir"
],
"word": "蛤蜊牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Harbin"
],
"word": "水摸牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shenyang"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Shenyang"
],
"word": "水牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Qingdao"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "蛤拉蚰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "蛤拉蚰子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "蝸子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Zhengzhou"
],
"word": "阿子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "蝸蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "蝸蝸牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "蝸蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Lanzhou"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xining"
],
"word": "拔牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "蝸蝸牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "蝸蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Ürümqi"
],
"word": "蝸蝸子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "天螺螄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "牛牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "牛牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "山螺螄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chongqing"
],
"word": "牛牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Kunming"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "烏斗牛兒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Xuzhou"
],
"word": "烏斗牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "旱螺螄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nantong"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "田螺摩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "田螺蟲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "緣牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "鼻涕蟲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "屎坑螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "山螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "天螺頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "螔螺哥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "螔螺哩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "螔螺仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "螔螺仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "蝓螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "蝓螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "蝓螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "蜒蚰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Shexian"
],
"word": "螺螄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Xinzhou"
],
"word": "海螺子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Linhe"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Jining"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Hohhot"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Zhangjiakou"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Zhangjiakou"
],
"word": "水牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Handan"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Handan"
],
"word": "巴牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Handan"
],
"word": "牤牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "鉗螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "牛母牛囝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "鼻痕螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "鼻痕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "𧌄花螺"
},
{
"word": "紅螺螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hongmaogang",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dalinpu",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kaohsiung"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yilan"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lukang"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taichung"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "庵螺"
},
{
"word": "庵螺蟲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "庵螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "麻露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "過路螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "毛露螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"word": "咚咚螺"
},
{
"word": "狗囝螺螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "螺螄蟲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "背包蜒蚰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "蜒蚰螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "蜒螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "蜒蚰螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Jinhua"
],
"word": "蚰蚰螺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "天螺陀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Loudi"
],
"word": "山螺頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "山田螺"
}
],
"word": "蝸牛"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Snails"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kagyūkakujō no arasoi",
"ruby": [
[
"蝸",
"か"
],
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"角",
"かく"
],
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"争",
"あらそ"
]
],
"word": "蝸牛角上の争い"
},
{
"roman": "kagyūkan",
"ruby": [
[
"蝸",
"か"
],
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"管",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "蝸牛管"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かぎゅう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "蝸牛",
"lit": "snail + cow",
"tr": "kwæ ngjuw"
},
"expansion": "蝸牛／蜗牛 (kwæ ngjuw, literally “snail + cow”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 蝸牛／蜗牛 (kwæ ngjuw, literally “snail + cow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "蝸牛",
"ruby": [
[
"蝸",
"か"
],
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kagyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwagiu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわぎう",
"roman": "kwagiu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かぎゅう",
"hhira": "くわぎう"
},
"expansion": "蝸(か)牛(ぎゅう) • (kagyū) ^(←くわぎう (kwagiu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a snail"
],
"links": [
[
"snail",
"snail"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"cochlea"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"cochlea",
"cochlea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) cochlea"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かぎゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ɡʲɨᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "蝸牛"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Snails"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shokuyōkatatsumuri",
"ruby": [
[
"食",
"しょく"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"蝸",
"かた"
],
[
"牛",
"つむり"
]
],
"word": "食用蝸牛"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "固い",
"3": "",
"4": "hard",
"tr": "katai"
},
"expansion": "固い (katai, “hard”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "堅",
"pos": "stem of adjective <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">固い</i> (katai, “hard”)",
"tr": "kata"
},
"expansion": "堅 (kata, stem of adjective 固い (katai, “hard”))",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "頭",
"3": "",
"4": "head",
"tr": "tsuburi"
},
"expansion": "頭 (tsuburi, “head”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "粒",
"3": "",
"4": "grain or kernel of rice",
"tr": "tsubu"
},
"expansion": "粒 (tsubu, “grain or kernel of rice”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "つぶり",
"3": "",
"4": "small round thing",
"pos": "cognate with <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">頭</i> (tsuburi, “head”), <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">粒</i> (tsubu, “grain or kernel of rice”)",
"tr": "tsuburi"
},
"expansion": "つぶり (tsuburi, “small round thing”, cognate with 頭 (tsuburi, “head”), 粒 (tsubu, “grain or kernel of rice”))",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "熟字訓"
},
"expansion": "熟字訓",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "かたつむり"
},
"expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
"name": "juku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of katatsuburi, in turn a compound of 堅 (kata, stem of adjective 固い (katai, “hard”)) + つぶり (tsuburi, “small round thing”, cognate with 頭 (tsuburi, “head”), 粒 (tsubu, “grain or kernel of rice”)).\nThe kanji spelling is jukujikun (熟字訓).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "蝸牛",
"ruby": [
[
"蝸牛",
"かたつむり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "蝸牛",
"ruby": [
[
"蝸牛",
"カタツムリ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "katatsumuri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かたつむり",
"2": "カタツムリ"
},
"expansion": "蝸牛(かたつむり) or 蝸牛(カタツムリ) • (katatsumuri)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A snail that evolved with the help of dark power. It can move quickly now that it has limbs.",
"ref": "1999 March 18, “デビルツムリ [Devilsnail]”, in Starter Box, Konami",
"roman": "Yami no chikara de shinka shita katatsumuri. Te ya ashi ga ari, hayaku ugokeru.",
"ruby": [
[
"Starter Box",
"スターターボックス"
],
[
"闇",
"やみ"
],
[
"力",
"ちから"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"足",
"あし"
],
[
"速",
"はや"
],
[
"動",
"うご"
]
],
"text": "闇の力で進化したカタツムリ。手や足があり、速く動ける。"
},
{
"english": "A snail that was mechanically enhanced, which didn’t make it any quicker.",
"ref": "2000 April 20, “メカニカルスネイル [Mechanical Snail]”, in Magic Ruler －魔法の支配者－, Konami",
"roman": "Kikai ni kaizō sareta katatsumuri. Shikashi, supīdo wa amari kawaranai.",
"ruby": [
[
"機",
"き"
],
[
"械",
"かい"
],
[
"改",
"かい"
],
[
"造",
"ぞう"
],
[
"変",
"か"
]
],
"text": "機械に改造されたカタツムリ。しかし、スピードはあまり変わらない。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a snail"
],
"links": [
[
"snail",
"snail"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かたつむり"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠ta̠t͡sɨᵝmɯ̟ᵝɾʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "maimai",
"sense": "snail",
"word": "舞舞"
},
{
"roman": "maimaitsuburi",
"sense": "snail",
"word": "舞舞螺"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Snail",
"ja:カタツムリ",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Snails"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "usukawamaimai",
"ruby": [
[
"薄皮蝸牛",
"うすかわまいまい"
]
],
"word": "薄皮蝸牛"
},
{
"roman": "hidarimakimaimai",
"ruby": [
[
"左",
"ひだり"
],
[
"巻蝸牛",
"まきまいまい"
]
],
"word": "左巻蝸牛"
},
{
"roman": "hitosujimaimai",
"ruby": [
[
"一条蝸牛",
"ひとすじまいまい"
]
],
"word": "一条蝸牛"
},
{
"roman": "maimaikaburi",
"ruby": [
[
"蝸牛",
"まいまい"
],
[
"被",
"かぶり"
]
],
"word": "蝸牛被"
},
{
"roman": "misujimaimai",
"ruby": [
[
"三条",
"みすじ"
],
[
"蝸牛",
"まいまい"
]
],
"word": "三条蝸牛"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ででむし",
"3": "",
"4": "snail",
"tr": "dedemushi"
},
"expansion": "ででむし (dedemushi, “snail”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "出",
"3": "",
"4": "come out",
"tr": "de"
},
"expansion": "出 (de, “come out”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "でで",
"pos": "from <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">出</i> (de, “come out”), from an old children's nursery rhyme calling for a snail to put out its eyestalks",
"tr": "dede"
},
"expansion": "でで (dede, from 出 (de, “come out”), from an old children's nursery rhyme calling for a snail to put out its eyestalks)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "虫",
"3": "",
"4": "bug",
"tr": "mushi"
},
"expansion": "虫 (mushi, “bug”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of ででむし (dedemushi, “snail”), itself a compound of でで (dede, from 出 (de, “come out”), from an old children's nursery rhyme calling for a snail to put out its eyestalks) + 虫 (mushi, “bug”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "蝸牛",
"ruby": [
[
"蝸牛",
"でんでんむし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dendenmushi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "でんでんむし"
},
"expansion": "蝸牛(でんでんむし) • (dendenmushi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a snail"
],
"links": [
[
"snail",
"snail"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "でんでんむし"
},
{
"ipa": "[dẽ̞ndẽ̞mːɯ̟ᵝɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "蝸牛"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "wau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "와우",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "와우"
},
"expansion": "蝸牛 • (wau) (hangeul 와우)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "snail",
"word": "와우"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 와우 (“snail”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"와우",
"와우#Korean"
],
[
"snail",
"snail"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "蝸牛"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"蝸牛"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "蝸牛",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺'",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Chinese",
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"title": "蝸牛",
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{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
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],
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"title": "蝸牛",
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}
{
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"path": [
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],
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"title": "蝸牛",
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}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Chinese",
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"title": "蝸牛",
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}
{
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"path": [
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}
{
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"title": "蝸牛",
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}
{
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
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"title": "蝸牛",
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}
{
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}
{
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}
{
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{
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],
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}
{
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"title": "蝸牛",
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}
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"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
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],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "蝸牛",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
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"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Japanese",
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"title": "蝸牛",
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}
{
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"section": "Japanese",
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"title": "蝸牛",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
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"section": "Japanese",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.