See ó in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ó meaning in Irish (24.3kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ua" }, "expansion": "ua", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "aue", "t": "grandson, descendant" }, "expansion": "Old Irish aue (“grandson, descendant”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From ua, from Old Irish aue (“grandson, descendant”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ó", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "óí", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "in surnames uí", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "in historical sept names uí", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "óí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a óí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "óí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "óí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an t-ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na hóí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na n-óí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na hóí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "í", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "uí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "í", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uíbh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "íbh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na huí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "na hí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na n-ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na huíbh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "na híbh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "uí", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive", "4": "ó", "5": "nominative plural", "6": "óí", "7": "genitive singular in surnames", "8": "uí", "9": "nominative plural in historical sept names", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "ó m (genitive ó, nominative plural óí, genitive singular in surnames uí, nominative plural in historical sept names uí)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ó", "2": "", "3": "í" }, "name": "ga-decl-m4" }, { "args": { "1": "ó", "10": "—", "11": "—", "12": "na huí, na hí", "13": "na n-ó", "14": "na huíbh, na híbh", "2": "—", "3": "uí, í", "4": "ó", "5": "uí, í", "6": "—", "7": "ó", "8": "uíbh, íbh", "9": "—", "declclass": "first" }, "name": "ga-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ua" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Ó" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "grandson, grandchild" ], "id": "en-ó-ga-noun-1mtAneVJ", "links": [ [ "grandson", "grandson" ], [ "grandchild", "grandchild" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) grandson, grandchild" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "garmhac" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 5 11 6 9 8 0 2 13 1 6 7 5 7 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 2 19 2 4 5 0 6 21 6 8 4 2 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish prepositions governing the dative", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 1 1 1 6 4 0 14 26 5 8 4 0 12 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ga", "name": "Family members", "orig": "ga:Family members", "parents": [ "Family", "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "descendant" ], "id": "en-ó-ga-noun-roeDQ35a", "links": [ [ "descendant", "descendant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) descendant" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Connacht", "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔː/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "ua" } ], "word": "ó" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "from", "word": "de" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "den" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "de nadesna*" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "de modem*" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "de doded*" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "det*" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dá" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dár" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "darb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "darbh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to, for", "word": "do" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "don" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "do nadosna*" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "do modom*" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "do dodod*" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dot*" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "under, about", "word": "faoi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "faoin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "faoi na" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "faoi mo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "faoi do" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "faoina" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "faoinár" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "faoinar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "faoinarb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "faoinarbh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "in", "word": "i" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "san" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "i moim*" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "i doid*" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "it*" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ina" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "inár" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "inar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "inarb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "inarbh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "with", "word": "le" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "leis an" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "leis na" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "le molem*" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "le doled*" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "let*" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lena" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lenár" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lenar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lenarb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lenarbh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ón" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ó naósna*" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ó moóm*" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ó doód*" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ót*" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "óna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ónár" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ónar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ónarb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ónarbh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "through", "word": "trí" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tríd an" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trí na" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trí mo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trí do" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trína" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trínár" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trínar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trínarb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "trínarbh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "*Dialectal" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "ó" }, "expansion": "Old Irish ó", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "úa" }, "expansion": "úa", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*aw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *aw", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ew", "t": "away" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew (“away”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish ó, úa, from Proto-Celtic *aw, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew (“away”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-prep-infl\n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "uaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uaimse", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uait", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uaitse", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uaidh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uaidhsean", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uaithi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uaithise", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uainn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uainne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uaibh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uaibhse", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uathu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uathusan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "2": "preposition", "3": "plus dative", "4": "", "5": "triggers lenition", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "prepositions governing the dative", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ó (plus dative, triggers lenition)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "d", "2": "l" }, "expansion": "ó (plus dative, triggers lenition)", "name": "ga-prep" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1pl": "uainn", "1sg": "uaim", "1sgem": "uaimse", "2pl": "uaibh", "2sg": "uait", "2sgem": "uaitse", "3pl": "uathu", "3sgf": "uaithi", "3sgm": "uaidh", "3sgmem": "uaidhsean" }, "name": "ga-prep-infl" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "from glen to glen", "text": "ó ghleann go gleann", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "of, from (indicating origin)" ], "id": "en-ó-ga-prep-TaSLTCqo", "links": [ [ "of", "of" ], [ "from", "from" ] ], "tags": [ "triggers-lenition", "with-dative" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "since Tuesday", "text": "ó Mháirt", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "since" ], "id": "en-ó-ga-prep-a1o97QFq", "links": [ [ "since", "since" ] ], "tags": [ "triggers-lenition", "with-dative" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I need milk.", "text": "Tá bainne uaim.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used in conjunction with the verb bí to indicate need/want" ], "id": "en-ó-ga-prep-3PgpgviW", "links": [ [ "bí", "bí#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "triggers-lenition", "with-dative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Connacht", "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔː/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "ó" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "since it is", "word": "ós" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "ó" }, "expansion": "Old Irish ó", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "úa" }, "expansion": "úa", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*aw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *aw", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ew", "t": "away" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew (“away”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish ó, úa, from Proto-Celtic *aw, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew (“away”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ó", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "since I heard the news", "text": "ó chuala mé an scéala", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "since (temporal)" ], "id": "en-ó-ga-conj-N~SAPV0j", "links": [ [ "since", "since" ] ], "tags": [ "triggers-lenition" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 5 11 6 9 8 0 2 13 1 6 7 5 7 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 2 19 2 4 5 0 6 21 6 8 4 2 7 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish prepositions governing the dative", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "a year after he was born", "text": "bliain ó rugadh é", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "after" ], "id": "en-ó-ga-conj-85WSOT7w", "links": [ [ "after", "after" ] ], "tags": [ "triggers-lenition" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "from the time the hay is cut until it is dry", "text": "ó bhaintear an féar go bhfuil sé tirim", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "from the time when" ], "id": "en-ó-ga-conj-eS097kVZ", "links": [ [ "time", "time" ], [ "when", "when" ] ], "tags": [ "triggers-lenition" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "once it is broken", "text": "ó bhrisfear é", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "once" ], "id": "en-ó-ga-conj-IAZRqLLV", "links": [ [ "once", "once" ] ], "tags": [ "triggers-lenition" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "since I am alone", "text": "ó tá mé liom féin", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "since (causal), inasmuch as" ], "id": "en-ó-ga-conj-VwOs7QPA", "links": [ [ "since", "since" ], [ "inasmuch as", "inasmuch as" ] ], "tags": [ "triggers-lenition" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Connacht", "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔː/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "ó" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "O" }, "expansion": "English O", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ō" }, "expansion": "Latin ō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὦ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὦ (ô)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Basically onomatopoeic, but compare English O, Latin ō, Ancient Greek ὦ (ô), etc.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "ó", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "oh" ], "id": "en-ó-ga-intj-zwQRmnBu", "links": [ [ "oh", "oh" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Connacht", "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔː/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "ó" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "O" }, "expansion": "English O", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ō" }, "expansion": "Latin ō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὦ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὦ (ô)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Basically onomatopoeic, but compare English O, Latin ō, Ancient Greek ὦ (ô), etc.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "ó", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "O (vocative particle)" ], "id": "en-ó-ga-particle-upxXNC~J", "links": [ [ "O", "O" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Connacht", "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔː/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "ó" } { "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "Ó", "tags": [ "uppercase" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "2": "letter", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "upper case", "6": "Ó", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "sc": "" }, "expansion": "ó (upper case Ó)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "upper": "Ó" }, "expansion": "ó (upper case Ó)", "name": "ga-letter" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 0 2 1 2 5 0 11 9 7 15 6 0 16 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 1 1 2 2 4 0 16 9 12 11 4 0 11 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ga", "name": "Male", "orig": "ga:Male", "parents": [ "Gender", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The letter o with an acute accent, known as ó fada (literally “long o”)." ], "id": "en-ó-ga-character-x7Gtjs2x", "links": [ [ "o", "o#Irish" ], [ "acute accent", "acute accent#English" ], [ "ó", "ó#Irish" ], [ "fada", "fada#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "letter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Connacht", "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔː/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "ó" } { "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ó", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ga", "name": "Latin letter names", "orig": "ga:Latin letter names", "parents": [ "Letter names", "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Names", "Orthography", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Writing", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Lemmas", "Human", "Communication" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The name of the Latin-script letter o." ], "id": "en-ó-ga-noun-KNfEDXdD", "links": [ [ "o", "o#Irish" ] ], "related": [ { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "litir" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "A" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "a" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "Á" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "á" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "B" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "b" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "h" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "," }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "F" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "f" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "P" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "p" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "C" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "c" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "D" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "d" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "T" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "t" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "E" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "e" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "É" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "é" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "G" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "g" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "H" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "I" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "i" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "Í" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "í" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "L" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "l" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "M" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "m" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "N" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "n" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "O" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "o" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "Ó" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "ó" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "R" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "r" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "S" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "s" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "U" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "u" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "Ú" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "ú" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "V" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "v" }, { "word": "Ċ ċ" }, { "word": "Ḋ ḋ" }, { "word": "Ḟ ḟ" }, { "word": "Ġ ġ" }, { "word": "Ṁ ṁ" }, { "word": "Ṗ ṗ" }, { "word": "Ṡ ẛ ṡ" }, { "word": "Ṫ ṫ" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "litir" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "á" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "bé" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "cé" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "dé" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "é" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "eif" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "gé" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "héis" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "í" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "jé" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "cá" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "eil" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "eim" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ein" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "pé" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "cú" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ear" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "eas" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "té" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ú" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "vé" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "wae" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ex" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "yé" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "zae" }, { "sense": "diacritics", "word": "◌́ ◌̇" }, { "sense": "dotted letters used chiefly in Gaelic type", "word": "Ḃ ḃ" }, { "sense": "Note", "word": "The English names are also widely used by Irish speakers" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Connacht", "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔː/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "ó" } { "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "-wards" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "faoi" }, "expansion": "Doublet of faoi", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nDoublet of faoi.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ó", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "n-ó", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "hó", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "prothesis-h" ] }, { "form": "t-ó", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "prothesis-t" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "2": "preposition", "3": "plus dative", "4": "", "5": "triggers lenition", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "prepositions governing the dative", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ó (plus dative, triggers lenition)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "d", "2": "l" }, "expansion": "ó (plus dative, triggers lenition)", "name": "ga-prep" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "msn" }, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "-wards: Only used in ó thuaidh and ó dheas" ], "id": "en-ó-ga-prep-8xXDVSZu", "links": [ [ "-wards", "-wards" ], [ "ó thuaidh", "ó thuaidh#Irish" ], [ "ó dheas", "ó dheas#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "triggers-lenition", "with-dative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Connacht", "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔː/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "ó" }
{ "categories": [ "Irish doublets", "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish first-declension nouns", "Irish fourth-declension nouns", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine nouns", "Irish nouns", "Irish prepositions", "Irish prepositions governing the dative", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation", "ga:Family members", "ga:Male" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ua" }, "expansion": "ua", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "aue", "t": "grandson, descendant" }, "expansion": "Old Irish aue (“grandson, descendant”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From ua, from Old Irish aue (“grandson, descendant”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ó", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "óí", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "in surnames uí", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "in historical sept names uí", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "óí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a óí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "óí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "óí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an t-ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na hóí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na n-óí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na hóí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "í", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "uí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "í", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uíbh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "íbh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na huí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "na hí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na n-ó", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na huíbh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "na híbh", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "uí", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive", "4": "ó", "5": "nominative plural", "6": "óí", "7": "genitive singular in surnames", "8": "uí", "9": "nominative plural in historical sept names", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "ó m (genitive ó, nominative plural óí, genitive singular in surnames uí, nominative plural in historical sept names uí)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ó", "2": "", "3": "í" }, "name": "ga-decl-m4" }, { "args": { "1": "ó", "10": "—", "11": "—", "12": "na huí, na hí", "13": "na n-ó", "14": "na huíbh, na híbh", "2": "—", "3": "uí, í", "4": "ó", "5": "uí, í", "6": "—", "7": "ó", "8": "uíbh, íbh", "9": "—", "declclass": "first" }, "name": "ga-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "ua" }, { "word": "Ó" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Irish terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "grandson, grandchild" ], "links": [ [ "grandson", "grandson" ], [ "grandchild", "grandchild" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) grandson, grandchild" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "garmhac" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Irish terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "descendant" ], "links": [ [ "descendant", "descendant" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) descendant" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Connacht", "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔː/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "ua" } ], "word": "ó" } { "categories": [ "Irish conjunctions", "Irish doublets", "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish lemmas", "Irish prepositions", "Irish prepositions governing the dative", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation", "ga:Family members", "ga:Male" ], "derived": [ { "english": "from", "word": "de" }, { "word": "den" }, { "word": "de nadesna*" }, { "word": "de modem*" }, { "word": "de doded*" }, { "word": "det*" }, { "word": "dá" }, { "word": "dár" }, { "word": "dar" }, { "word": "darb" }, { "word": "darbh" }, { "english": "to, for", "word": "do" }, { "word": "don" }, { "word": "do nadosna*" }, { "word": "do modom*" }, { "word": "do dodod*" }, { "word": "dot*" }, { "english": "under, about", "word": "faoi" }, { "word": "faoin" }, { "word": "faoi na" }, { "word": "faoi mo" }, { "word": "faoi do" }, { "word": "faoina" }, { "word": "faoinár" }, { "word": "faoinar" }, { "word": "faoinarb" }, { "word": "faoinarbh" }, { "english": "in", "word": "i" }, { "word": "sa" }, { "word": "san" }, { "word": "sna" }, { "word": "i moim*" }, { "word": "i doid*" }, { "word": "it*" }, { "word": "ina" }, { "word": "inár" }, { "word": "inar" }, { "word": "inarb" }, { "word": "inarbh" }, { "english": "with", "word": "le" }, { "word": "leis an" }, { "word": "leis na" }, { "word": "le molem*" }, { "word": "le doled*" }, { "word": "let*" }, { "word": "lena" }, { "word": "lenár" }, { "word": "lenar" }, { "word": "lenarb" }, { "word": "lenarbh" }, { "word": "ón" }, { "word": "ó naósna*" }, { "word": "ó moóm*" }, { "word": "ó doód*" }, { "word": "ót*" }, { "word": "óna" }, { "word": "ónár" }, { "word": "ónar" }, { "word": "ónarb" }, { "word": "ónarbh" }, { "english": "through", "word": "trí" }, { "word": "tríd an" }, { "word": "trí na" }, { "word": "trí mo" }, { "word": "trí do" }, { "word": "trína" }, { "word": "trínár" }, { "word": "trínar" }, { "word": "trínarb" }, { "word": "trínarbh" }, { "word": "*Dialectal" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "ó" }, "expansion": "Old Irish ó", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "úa" }, "expansion": "úa", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*aw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *aw", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ew", "t": "away" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew (“away”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish ó, úa, from Proto-Celtic *aw, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew (“away”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-prep-infl\n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "uaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uaimse", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uait", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uaitse", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "uaidh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uaidhsean", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uaithi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uaithise", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uainn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uainne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "uaibh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uaibhse", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "uathu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "uathusan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "emphatic", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "2": "preposition", "3": "plus dative", "4": "", "5": "triggers lenition", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "prepositions governing the dative", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ó (plus dative, triggers lenition)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "d", "2": "l" }, "expansion": "ó (plus dative, triggers lenition)", "name": "ga-prep" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1pl": "uainn", "1sg": "uaim", "1sgem": "uaimse", "2pl": "uaibh", "2sg": "uait", "2sgem": "uaitse", "3pl": "uathu", "3sgf": "uaithi", "3sgm": "uaidh", "3sgmem": "uaidhsean" }, "name": "ga-prep-infl" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Irish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "from glen to glen", "text": "ó ghleann go gleann", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "of, from (indicating origin)" ], "links": [ [ "of", "of" ], [ "from", "from" ] ], "tags": [ "triggers-lenition", "with-dative" ] }, { "categories": [ "Irish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "since Tuesday", "text": "ó Mháirt", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "since" ], "links": [ [ "since", "since" ] ], "tags": [ "triggers-lenition", "with-dative" ] }, { "categories": [ "Irish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I need milk.", "text": "Tá bainne uaim.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used in conjunction with the verb bí to indicate need/want" ], "links": [ [ "bí", "bí#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "triggers-lenition", "with-dative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Connacht", "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔː/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "ó" } { "categories": [ "Irish conjunctions", "Irish doublets", "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish lemmas", "Irish prepositions", "Irish prepositions governing the dative", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation", "ga:Family members", "ga:Male" ], "derived": [ { "english": "since it is", "word": "ós" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "ó" }, "expansion": "Old Irish ó", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "úa" }, "expansion": "úa", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*aw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *aw", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂ew", "t": "away" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew (“away”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish ó, úa, from Proto-Celtic *aw, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew (“away”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ó", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Irish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "since I heard the news", "text": "ó chuala mé an scéala", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "since (temporal)" ], "links": [ [ "since", "since" ] ], "tags": [ "triggers-lenition" ] }, { "categories": [ "Irish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "a year after he was born", "text": "bliain ó rugadh é", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "after" ], "links": [ [ "after", "after" ] ], "tags": [ "triggers-lenition" ] }, { "categories": [ "Irish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "from the time the hay is cut until it is dry", "text": "ó bhaintear an féar go bhfuil sé tirim", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "from the time when" ], "links": [ [ "time", "time" ], [ "when", "when" ] ], "tags": [ "triggers-lenition" ] }, { "categories": [ "Irish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "once it is broken", "text": "ó bhrisfear é", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "once" ], "links": [ [ "once", "once" ] ], "tags": [ "triggers-lenition" ] }, { "categories": [ "Irish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "since I am alone", "text": "ó tá mé liom féin", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "since (causal), inasmuch as" ], "links": [ [ "since", "since" ], [ "inasmuch as", "inasmuch as" ] ], "tags": [ "triggers-lenition" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Connacht", "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔː/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "ó" } { "categories": [ "Irish doublets", "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish interjections", "Irish lemmas", "Irish onomatopoeias", "Irish particles", "Irish prepositions", "Irish prepositions governing the dative", "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation", "ga:Family members", "ga:Male" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "O" }, "expansion": "English O", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ō" }, "expansion": "Latin ō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὦ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὦ (ô)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Basically onomatopoeic, but compare English O, Latin ō, Ancient Greek ὦ (ô), etc.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "ó", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "oh" ], "links": [ [ "oh", "oh" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Connacht", "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔː/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "ó" } { "categories": [ "Irish doublets", "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish interjections", "Irish lemmas", "Irish onomatopoeias", "Irish particles", "Irish prepositions", "Irish prepositions governing the dative", "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation", "ga:Family members", "ga:Male" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "O" }, "expansion": "English O", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ō" }, "expansion": "Latin ō", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ὦ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὦ (ô)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Basically onomatopoeic, but compare English O, Latin ō, Ancient Greek ὦ (ô), etc.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "ó", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "O (vocative particle)" ], "links": [ [ "O", "O" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Connacht", "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔː/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "ó" } { "categories": [ "Irish doublets", "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish lemmas", "Irish letters", "Irish nouns", "Irish prepositions", "Irish prepositions governing the dative", "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation", "ga:Family members", "ga:Male" ], "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "Ó", "tags": [ "uppercase" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "2": "letter", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "upper case", "6": "Ó", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "sc": "" }, "expansion": "ó (upper case Ó)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "upper": "Ó" }, "expansion": "ó (upper case Ó)", "name": "ga-letter" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The letter o with an acute accent, known as ó fada (literally “long o”)." ], "links": [ [ "o", "o#Irish" ], [ "acute accent", "acute accent#English" ], [ "ó", "ó#Irish" ], [ "fada", "fada#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "letter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Connacht", "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔː/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "ó" } { "categories": [ "Irish doublets", "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish lemmas", "Irish letters", "Irish nouns", "Irish prepositions", "Irish prepositions governing the dative", "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation", "ga:Family members", "ga:Male" ], "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ó", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "litir" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "A" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "a" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "Á" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "á" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "B" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "b" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "h" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "," }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "F" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "f" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "P" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "p" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "C" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "c" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "D" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "d" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "T" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "t" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "E" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "e" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "É" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "é" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "G" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "g" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "H" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "I" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "i" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "Í" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "í" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "L" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "l" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "M" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "m" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "N" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "n" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "O" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "o" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "Ó" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "ó" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "R" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "r" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "S" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "s" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "U" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "u" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "Ú" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "ú" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "V" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter" ], "word": "v" }, { "sense": "diacritics", "word": "◌́ ◌̇" }, { "sense": "dotted letters used chiefly in Gaelic type", "word": "Ḃ ḃ" }, { "word": "Ċ ċ" }, { "word": "Ḋ ḋ" }, { "word": "Ḟ ḟ" }, { "word": "Ġ ġ" }, { "word": "Ṁ ṁ" }, { "word": "Ṗ ṗ" }, { "word": "Ṡ ẛ ṡ" }, { "word": "Ṫ ṫ" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "litir" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "á" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "bé" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "cé" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "dé" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "é" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "eif" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "gé" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "héis" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "í" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "jé" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "cá" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "eil" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "eim" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ein" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "pé" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "cú" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ear" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "eas" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "té" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ú" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "vé" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "wae" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "ex" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "yé" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "letter-name" ], "word": "zae" }, { "sense": "Note", "word": "The English names are also widely used by Irish speakers" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ga:Latin letter names" ], "glosses": [ "The name of the Latin-script letter o." ], "links": [ [ "o", "o#Irish" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Connacht", "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔː/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "ó" } { "categories": [ "Irish doublets", "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish lemmas", "Irish prepositions", "Irish prepositions governing the dative", "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation", "ga:Family members", "ga:Male" ], "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "-wards" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "faoi" }, "expansion": "Doublet of faoi", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nDoublet of faoi.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ó", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "n-ó", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "hó", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "prothesis-h" ] }, { "form": "t-ó", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "prothesis-t" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "2": "preposition", "3": "plus dative", "4": "", "5": "triggers lenition", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "prepositions governing the dative", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ó (plus dative, triggers lenition)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "d", "2": "l" }, "expansion": "ó (plus dative, triggers lenition)", "name": "ga-prep" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "msn" }, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "-wards: Only used in ó thuaidh and ó dheas" ], "links": [ [ "-wards", "-wards" ], [ "ó thuaidh", "ó thuaidh#Irish" ], [ "ó dheas", "ó dheas#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "triggers-lenition", "with-dative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/oː/", "tags": [ "Connacht", "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɔː/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "word": "ó" }
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cleaned text: Genitive", "path": [ "ó" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ó", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative", "path": [ "ó" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ó", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms:", "path": [ "ó" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ó", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative", "path": [ "ó" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ó", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive", "path": [ "ó" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ó", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative", "path": [ "ó" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ó", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:", "path": [ "ó" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ó", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: 1st person sing.", "path": [ "ó" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "ó", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; 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cleaned text: 2d person pl.", "path": [ "ó" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "ó", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: 3d person pl.", "path": [ "ó" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "ó", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.