See dar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Fusion of do (“to, for”) or de (“from”) with the copular particle ar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "in the present",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
]
},
{
"form": "future darb",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
]
},
{
"form": "in the past",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional darbh",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
]
},
{
"form": "in the past",
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional",
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "particle",
"3": "before a vowel in the present/future",
"4": "darb",
"5": "before a vowel in the past/conditional",
"6": "darbh"
},
"expansion": "dar (before a vowel in the present/future darb, before a vowel in the past/conditional darbh)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Main clauses"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "is"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ní"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "an"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Direct relative clauses"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Indirect relative clauses"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Other subordinate clauses"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gurbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "b’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "níor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "níorbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nárbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "abv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gurbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gurabv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nára"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nárabv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Simple copular forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cárbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cárbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cér"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cérbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cérbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dá"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dá mba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dá mb’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "de/do"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "darbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "darbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "faoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "faoinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "faoinarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "faoinarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "i"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "inar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "inarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "inarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "le"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lenar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lenarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lenarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "má"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "más"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "má ba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "má b’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "murabv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "murar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "murarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "prep.",
"word": "ó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ónar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ónarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ónarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "conj.",
"word": "ó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ó ba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ó b’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "trí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "trínar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "trínarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "trínarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Compound copular forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "v Used before vowel sounds"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "from",
"word": "de"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "den"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "de nadesna*"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "de modem*"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "de doded*"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "det*"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "darb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "darbh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to, for",
"word": "do"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "don"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "do nadosna*"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "do modom*"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "do dodod*"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dot*"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "under, about",
"word": "faoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "faoin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "faoi na"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "faoi mo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "faoi do"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "faoina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "faoinár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "faoinarb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "faoinarbh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "in",
"word": "i"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "san"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "i moim*"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "i doid*"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "it*"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "inár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "inarb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "inarbh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "with",
"word": "le"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "leis an"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "leis na"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "le molem*"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "le doled*"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "let*"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lenár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lenarb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lenarbh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "from, since",
"word": "ó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ón"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ó naósna*"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ó moóm*"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ó doód*"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ót*"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "óna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ónár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ónarb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ónarbh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "through",
"word": "trí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tríd an"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "trí na"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "trí mo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "trí do"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "trína"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "trínár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "trínarb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "trínarbh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "*Dialectal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the man to whom it matters",
"text": "an fear dar miste é",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to/for which/whom is"
],
"id": "en-dar-ga-particle-30Jqnzxg",
"links": [
[
"to",
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],
[
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"which"
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"whom",
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[
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Irish particles",
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],
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{
"english": "the man to whom it mattered",
"text": "an fear dar mhiste é",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to/for which/whom was/would be"
],
"id": "en-dar-ga-particle-NRd6HXkl",
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[
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"which"
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"would",
"would"
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[
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},
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 7 27 34 31",
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"name": "Irish prepositions",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 34 33 31",
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"id": "en-dar-ga-particle-lq8Ed1LP",
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "0 7 27 34 31",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 34 33 31",
"kind": "other",
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-dar-ga-particle-P63k~zh~",
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[
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ˠaɾˠ/"
}
],
"word": "dar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "dar"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish dar",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga"
},
"expansion": "Doublet",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish dar, alternative form of tar. Doublet of thar (“over”).",
"head_templates": [
{
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
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"expansion": "dar (plus dative, triggers no mutation)",
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"args": {
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],
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"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 4 11 14 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
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"_dis": "0 7 27 34 31",
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"_dis": "0 1 34 33 31",
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],
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"word": "dar le"
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "by God!",
"text": "dar Dia!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "upon my soul!",
"text": "dar m'anam!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by (in asseverations)"
],
"id": "en-dar-ga-prep-uzdy9jZC",
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],
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"ipa": "/d̪ˠaɾˠ/"
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"tags": [
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],
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"Pages with 42 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Fusion of do (“to, for”) or de (“from”) with the copular particle ar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "in the present",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
]
},
{
"form": "future darb",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
]
},
{
"form": "in the past",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional darbh",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
]
},
{
"form": "in the past",
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},
{
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "particle",
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{
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{
"word": "Direct relative clauses"
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"word": "Indirect relative clauses"
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{
"word": "gur"
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{
"word": "gurbv"
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{
"word": "ba"
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{
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},
{
"word": "níor"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "cá"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "dá"
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{
"word": "dá mba"
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{
"word": "dá mb’v"
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{
"word": "de/do"
},
{
"word": "darbv"
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{
"word": "darbhv"
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{
"word": "faoi"
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{
"word": "faoinar"
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{
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{
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{
"word": "i"
},
{
"word": "inar"
},
{
"word": "inarbv"
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{
"word": "inarbhv"
},
{
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "lenar"
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{
"word": "lenarbv"
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{
"word": "lenarbhv"
},
{
"word": "má"
},
{
"word": "más"
},
{
"word": "má ba"
},
{
"word": "má b’v"
},
{
"word": "mura"
},
{
"word": "murabv"
},
{
"word": "murar"
},
{
"word": "murarbhv"
},
{
"english": "prep.",
"word": "ó"
},
{
"word": "ónar"
},
{
"word": "ónarbv"
},
{
"word": "ónarbhv"
},
{
"roman": "conj.",
"word": "ó"
},
{
"word": "ós"
},
{
"word": "ó ba"
},
{
"word": "ó b’v"
},
{
"word": "trí"
},
{
"word": "trínar"
},
{
"word": "trínarbv"
},
{
"word": "trínarbhv"
},
{
"word": "Compound copular forms"
},
{
"word": "v Used before vowel sounds"
},
{
"english": "from",
"word": "de"
},
{
"word": "den"
},
{
"word": "de nadesna*"
},
{
"word": "de modem*"
},
{
"word": "de doded*"
},
{
"word": "det*"
},
{
"word": "dár"
},
{
"word": "darb"
},
{
"word": "darbh"
},
{
"english": "to, for",
"word": "do"
},
{
"word": "don"
},
{
"word": "do nadosna*"
},
{
"word": "do modom*"
},
{
"word": "do dodod*"
},
{
"word": "dot*"
},
{
"english": "under, about",
"word": "faoi"
},
{
"word": "faoin"
},
{
"word": "faoi na"
},
{
"word": "faoi mo"
},
{
"word": "faoi do"
},
{
"word": "faoina"
},
{
"word": "faoinár"
},
{
"word": "faoinarb"
},
{
"word": "faoinarbh"
},
{
"english": "in",
"word": "i"
},
{
"word": "sa"
},
{
"word": "san"
},
{
"word": "sna"
},
{
"word": "i moim*"
},
{
"word": "i doid*"
},
{
"word": "it*"
},
{
"word": "ina"
},
{
"word": "inár"
},
{
"word": "inarb"
},
{
"word": "inarbh"
},
{
"english": "with",
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "leis an"
},
{
"word": "leis na"
},
{
"word": "le molem*"
},
{
"word": "le doled*"
},
{
"word": "let*"
},
{
"word": "lena"
},
{
"word": "lenár"
},
{
"word": "lenarb"
},
{
"word": "lenarbh"
},
{
"english": "from, since",
"word": "ó"
},
{
"word": "ón"
},
{
"word": "ó naósna*"
},
{
"word": "ó moóm*"
},
{
"word": "ó doód*"
},
{
"word": "ót*"
},
{
"word": "óna"
},
{
"word": "ónár"
},
{
"word": "ónarb"
},
{
"word": "ónarbh"
},
{
"english": "through",
"word": "trí"
},
{
"word": "tríd an"
},
{
"word": "trí na"
},
{
"word": "trí mo"
},
{
"word": "trí do"
},
{
"word": "trína"
},
{
"word": "trínár"
},
{
"word": "trínarb"
},
{
"word": "trínarbh"
},
{
"word": "*Dialectal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the man to whom it matters",
"text": "an fear dar miste é",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to/for which/whom is"
],
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"whom",
"whom"
],
[
"is",
"is"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the man to whom it mattered",
"text": "an fear dar mhiste é",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to/for which/whom was/would be"
],
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"whom",
"whom"
],
[
"was",
"was"
],
[
"would",
"would"
],
[
"be",
"be"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"from which/whom is"
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"whom",
"whom"
],
[
"is",
"is"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"from which/whom was/would be"
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"whom",
"whom"
],
[
"was",
"was"
],
[
"would",
"would"
],
[
"be",
"be"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ˠaɾˠ/"
}
],
"word": "dar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish doublets",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish prepositions",
"Irish prepositions governing the dative",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Pages with 42 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dar le"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "by"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "dar"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish dar",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga"
},
"expansion": "Doublet",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish dar, alternative form of tar. Doublet of thar (“over”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "plus dative",
"4": "",
"5": "triggers no mutation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dar (plus dative, triggers no mutation)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "dar (plus dative, triggers no mutation)",
"name": "ga-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "by God!",
"text": "dar Dia!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "upon my soul!",
"text": "dar m'anam!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by (in asseverations)"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-no-mutation",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ˠaɾˠ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d̪ˠɪɾʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "dar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dar meaning in Irish (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: used before a consonant sound",
"path": [
"dar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "dar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.