"dar" meaning in Irish

See dar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: /d̪ˠaɾˠ/ Forms: in the present [before-vowel], future darb [before-vowel], in the past [before-vowel], conditional darbh [before-vowel], in the past [triggers-lenition], conditional [triggers-lenition]
Etymology: Fusion of do (“to, for”) or de (“from”) with the copular particle ar. Etymology templates: {{str left|do|1}} d, {{str left|do|1}} d, {{m-lite|ga|do|t=to, for}} do (“to, for”), {{str left|de|1}} d, {{str left|de|1}} d, {{m-lite|ga|de|t=from}} de (“from”), {{str left|ar|1}} a, {{str left|ar|1}} a, {{m-lite|ga|ar}} ar Head templates: {{head|ga|particle|before a vowel in the present/future|darb|before a vowel in the past/conditional|darbh}} dar (before a vowel in the present/future darb, before a vowel in the past/conditional darbh)
  1. to/for which/whom is
    Sense id: en-dar-ga-particle-30Jqnzxg Categories (other): Pages using lite templates
  2. to/for which/whom was/would be
    Sense id: en-dar-ga-particle-NRd6HXkl Categories (other): Pages using lite templates
  3. from which/whom is
    Sense id: en-dar-ga-particle-lq8Ed1LP Categories (other): Irish prepositions, Irish prepositions governing the dative Disambiguation of Irish prepositions: 0 7 27 34 31 Disambiguation of Irish prepositions governing the dative: 0 1 34 34 30
  4. from which/whom was/would be
    Sense id: en-dar-ga-particle-P63k~zh~ Categories (other): Irish links with manual fragments, Irish links with redundant alt parameters, Irish particles, Irish prepositions, Irish prepositions governing the dative Disambiguation of Irish links with manual fragments: 0 16 34 50 Disambiguation of Irish links with redundant alt parameters: 0 5 13 82 Disambiguation of Irish particles: 0 12 11 77 Disambiguation of Irish prepositions: 0 7 27 34 31 Disambiguation of Irish prepositions governing the dative: 0 1 34 34 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Related terms: Main clauses, is, , an, nach, Direct relative clauses, Indirect relative clauses, ar, arbv, Other subordinate clauses, gur, gurbv, ba, b’v, níor, níorbhv, arbhv, nár, nárbhv, abv, gurbhv, gura, gurabv, nára, nárabv, Simple copular forms, , cár, cárbv, cárbhv, , cér, cérbv, cérbhv, , dá mba, dá mb’v, de/do, darbv, darbhv, faoi, faoinar, faoinarbv, faoinarbhv, i, inar, inarbv, inarbhv, le, lenar, lenarbv, lenarbhv, , más, má ba, má b’v, mura, murabv, murar, murarbhv, ó (english: prep.), ónar, ónarbv, ónarbhv, ó (conj.), ós, ó ba, ó b’v, trí, trínar, trínarbv, trínarbhv, Compound copular forms, v Used before vowel sounds, de (english: from), den, de nadesna*, de modem*, de doded*, det*, dár, darb, darbh, do (english: to, for), don, do nadosna*, do modom*, do dodod*, dot*, faoi (english: under, about), faoin, faoi na, faoi mo, faoi do, faoina, faoinár, faoinarb, faoinarbh, i (english: in), sa, san, sna, i moim*, i doid*, it*, ina, inár, inarb, inarbh, le (english: with), leis an, leis na, le molem*, le doled*, let*, lena, lenár, lenarb, lenarbh, ó (english: from, since), ón, ó naósna*, ó moóm*, ó doód*, ót*, óna, ónár, ónarb, ónarbh, trí (english: through), tríd an, trí na, trí mo, trí do, trína, trínár, trínarb, trínarbh, *Dialectal

Preposition

IPA: /d̪ˠaɾˠ/, /d̪ˠɪɾʲ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: table From Old Irish dar, alternative form of tar. Doublet of thar (“over”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|ga|by}} table, {{der|ga|sga|dar}} Old Irish dar, {{m|sga|tar}} tar, {{doublet|ga}} Doublet, {{m|ga|thar|id=over|t=over}} thar (“over”) Head templates: {{head|ga|preposition|plus dative||triggers no mutation||||||||cat2=prepositions governing the dative|head=}} dar (plus dative, triggers no mutation), {{ga-prep|d|-}} dar (plus dative, triggers no mutation)
  1. by (in asseverations) Tags: triggers-no-mutation, with-dative Derived forms: dar le
    Sense id: en-dar-ga-prep-uzdy9jZC Categories (other): Pages using lite templates, Irish entries with incorrect language header, Irish prepositions, Irish prepositions governing the dative Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 0 4 11 15 69 Disambiguation of Irish prepositions: 0 7 27 34 31 Disambiguation of Irish prepositions governing the dative: 0 1 34 34 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for dar meaning in Irish (11.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "do",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "d",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "do",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "d",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "do",
        "t": "to, for"
      },
      "expansion": "do (“to, for”)",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "d",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "d",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "de",
        "t": "from"
      },
      "expansion": "de (“from”)",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "ar",
      "name": "m-lite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Fusion of do (“to, for”) or de (“from”) with the copular particle ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "in the present",
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future darb",
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in the past",
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional darbh",
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in the past",
      "tags": [
        "triggers-lenition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional",
      "tags": [
        "triggers-lenition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "particle",
        "3": "before a vowel in the present/future",
        "4": "darb",
        "5": "before a vowel in the past/conditional",
        "6": "darbh"
      },
      "expansion": "dar (before a vowel in the present/future darb, before a vowel in the past/conditional darbh)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Main clauses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "is"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ní"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "an"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Direct relative clauses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Indirect relative clauses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arbv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Other subordinate clauses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gurbv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "b’v"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "níor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "níorbhv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arbhv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nár"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nárbhv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "abv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gurbhv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gurabv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nára"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nárabv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Simple copular forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cár"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cárbv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cárbhv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cér"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cérbv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cérbhv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dá mba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dá mb’v"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "de/do"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "darbv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "darbhv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "faoi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "faoinar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "faoinarbv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "faoinarbhv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "i"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "inar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "inarbv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "inarbhv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "le"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lenar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lenarbv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lenarbhv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "má"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "más"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "má ba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "má b’v"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "murabv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "murar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "murarbhv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "prep.",
      "word": "ó"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ónar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ónarbv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ónarbhv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "conj.",
      "word": "ó"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ós"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ó ba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ó b’v"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trínar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trínarbv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trínarbhv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Compound copular forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "v Used before vowel sounds"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "from",
      "word": "de"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "den"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "de nadesna*"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "de modem*"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "de doded*"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "det*"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dár"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "darb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "darbh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to, for",
      "word": "do"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "don"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "do nadosna*"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "do modom*"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "do dodod*"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dot*"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "under, about",
      "word": "faoi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "faoin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "faoi na"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "faoi mo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "faoi do"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "faoina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "faoinár"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "faoinarb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "faoinarbh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "in",
      "word": "i"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "san"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "i moim*"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "i doid*"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "it*"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "inár"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "inarb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "inarbh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "with",
      "word": "le"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "leis an"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "leis na"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "le molem*"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "le doled*"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "let*"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lena"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lenár"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lenarb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lenarbh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "from, since",
      "word": "ó"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ó naósna*"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ó moóm*"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ó doód*"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ót*"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "óna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ónár"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ónarb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ónarbh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "through",
      "word": "trí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tríd an"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trí na"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trí mo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trí do"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trína"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trínár"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trínarb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trínarbh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "*Dialectal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using lite templates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the man to whom it matters",
          "text": "an fear dar miste é"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to/for which/whom is"
      ],
      "id": "en-dar-ga-particle-30Jqnzxg",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ],
        [
          "whom",
          "whom"
        ],
        [
          "is",
          "is"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using lite templates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the man to whom it mattered",
          "text": "an fear dar mhiste é"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to/for which/whom was/would be"
      ],
      "id": "en-dar-ga-particle-NRd6HXkl",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ],
        [
          "whom",
          "whom"
        ],
        [
          "was",
          "was"
        ],
        [
          "would",
          "would"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 7 27 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 34 34 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish prepositions governing the dative",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from which/whom is"
      ],
      "id": "en-dar-ga-particle-lq8Ed1LP",
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ],
        [
          "whom",
          "whom"
        ],
        [
          "is",
          "is"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 16 34 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 13 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 12 11 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 7 27 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 34 34 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish prepositions governing the dative",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from which/whom was/would be"
      ],
      "id": "en-dar-ga-particle-P63k~zh~",
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ],
        [
          "whom",
          "whom"
        ],
        [
          "was",
          "was"
        ],
        [
          "would",
          "would"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ˠaɾˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dar"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "by"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "dar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish dar",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "tar"
      },
      "expansion": "tar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "thar",
        "id": "over",
        "t": "over"
      },
      "expansion": "thar (“over”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Old Irish dar, alternative form of tar. Doublet of thar (“over”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "plus dative",
        "4": "",
        "5": "triggers no mutation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dar (plus dative, triggers no mutation)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "dar (plus dative, triggers no mutation)",
      "name": "ga-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using lite templates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 11 15 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 7 27 34 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 34 34 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish prepositions governing the dative",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dar le"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "by God!",
          "text": "dar Dia!"
        },
        {
          "english": "upon my soul!",
          "text": "dar m'anam!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by (in asseverations)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dar-ga-prep-uzdy9jZC",
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "triggers-no-mutation",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ˠaɾˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ˠɪɾʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish doublets",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish links with manual fragments",
    "Irish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Irish particles",
    "Irish prepositions",
    "Irish prepositions governing the dative",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using lite templates"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "do",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "d",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "do",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "d",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "do",
        "t": "to, for"
      },
      "expansion": "do (“to, for”)",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "d",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "d",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "de",
        "t": "from"
      },
      "expansion": "de (“from”)",
      "name": "m-lite"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "str left"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "ar",
      "name": "m-lite"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Fusion of do (“to, for”) or de (“from”) with the copular particle ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "in the present",
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future darb",
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in the past",
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional darbh",
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in the past",
      "tags": [
        "triggers-lenition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional",
      "tags": [
        "triggers-lenition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "particle",
        "3": "before a vowel in the present/future",
        "4": "darb",
        "5": "before a vowel in the past/conditional",
        "6": "darbh"
      },
      "expansion": "dar (before a vowel in the present/future darb, before a vowel in the past/conditional darbh)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Main clauses"
    },
    {
      "word": "is"
    },
    {
      "word": "ní"
    },
    {
      "word": "an"
    },
    {
      "word": "nach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Direct relative clauses"
    },
    {
      "word": "Indirect relative clauses"
    },
    {
      "word": "ar"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbv"
    },
    {
      "word": "Other subordinate clauses"
    },
    {
      "word": "gur"
    },
    {
      "word": "gurbv"
    },
    {
      "word": "ba"
    },
    {
      "word": "b’v"
    },
    {
      "word": "níor"
    },
    {
      "word": "níorbhv"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbhv"
    },
    {
      "word": "nár"
    },
    {
      "word": "nárbhv"
    },
    {
      "word": "abv"
    },
    {
      "word": "gurbhv"
    },
    {
      "word": "gura"
    },
    {
      "word": "gurabv"
    },
    {
      "word": "nára"
    },
    {
      "word": "nárabv"
    },
    {
      "word": "Simple copular forms"
    },
    {
      "word": "cá"
    },
    {
      "word": "cár"
    },
    {
      "word": "cárbv"
    },
    {
      "word": "cárbhv"
    },
    {
      "word": "cé"
    },
    {
      "word": "cér"
    },
    {
      "word": "cérbv"
    },
    {
      "word": "cérbhv"
    },
    {
      "word": "dá"
    },
    {
      "word": "dá mba"
    },
    {
      "word": "dá mb’v"
    },
    {
      "word": "de/do"
    },
    {
      "word": "darbv"
    },
    {
      "word": "darbhv"
    },
    {
      "word": "faoi"
    },
    {
      "word": "faoinar"
    },
    {
      "word": "faoinarbv"
    },
    {
      "word": "faoinarbhv"
    },
    {
      "word": "i"
    },
    {
      "word": "inar"
    },
    {
      "word": "inarbv"
    },
    {
      "word": "inarbhv"
    },
    {
      "word": "le"
    },
    {
      "word": "lenar"
    },
    {
      "word": "lenarbv"
    },
    {
      "word": "lenarbhv"
    },
    {
      "word": "má"
    },
    {
      "word": "más"
    },
    {
      "word": "má ba"
    },
    {
      "word": "má b’v"
    },
    {
      "word": "mura"
    },
    {
      "word": "murabv"
    },
    {
      "word": "murar"
    },
    {
      "word": "murarbhv"
    },
    {
      "english": "prep.",
      "word": "ó"
    },
    {
      "word": "ónar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ónarbv"
    },
    {
      "word": "ónarbhv"
    },
    {
      "roman": "conj.",
      "word": "ó"
    },
    {
      "word": "ós"
    },
    {
      "word": "ó ba"
    },
    {
      "word": "ó b’v"
    },
    {
      "word": "trí"
    },
    {
      "word": "trínar"
    },
    {
      "word": "trínarbv"
    },
    {
      "word": "trínarbhv"
    },
    {
      "word": "Compound copular forms"
    },
    {
      "word": "v Used before vowel sounds"
    },
    {
      "english": "from",
      "word": "de"
    },
    {
      "word": "den"
    },
    {
      "word": "de nadesna*"
    },
    {
      "word": "de modem*"
    },
    {
      "word": "de doded*"
    },
    {
      "word": "det*"
    },
    {
      "word": "dár"
    },
    {
      "word": "darb"
    },
    {
      "word": "darbh"
    },
    {
      "english": "to, for",
      "word": "do"
    },
    {
      "word": "don"
    },
    {
      "word": "do nadosna*"
    },
    {
      "word": "do modom*"
    },
    {
      "word": "do dodod*"
    },
    {
      "word": "dot*"
    },
    {
      "english": "under, about",
      "word": "faoi"
    },
    {
      "word": "faoin"
    },
    {
      "word": "faoi na"
    },
    {
      "word": "faoi mo"
    },
    {
      "word": "faoi do"
    },
    {
      "word": "faoina"
    },
    {
      "word": "faoinár"
    },
    {
      "word": "faoinarb"
    },
    {
      "word": "faoinarbh"
    },
    {
      "english": "in",
      "word": "i"
    },
    {
      "word": "sa"
    },
    {
      "word": "san"
    },
    {
      "word": "sna"
    },
    {
      "word": "i moim*"
    },
    {
      "word": "i doid*"
    },
    {
      "word": "it*"
    },
    {
      "word": "ina"
    },
    {
      "word": "inár"
    },
    {
      "word": "inarb"
    },
    {
      "word": "inarbh"
    },
    {
      "english": "with",
      "word": "le"
    },
    {
      "word": "leis an"
    },
    {
      "word": "leis na"
    },
    {
      "word": "le molem*"
    },
    {
      "word": "le doled*"
    },
    {
      "word": "let*"
    },
    {
      "word": "lena"
    },
    {
      "word": "lenár"
    },
    {
      "word": "lenarb"
    },
    {
      "word": "lenarbh"
    },
    {
      "english": "from, since",
      "word": "ó"
    },
    {
      "word": "ón"
    },
    {
      "word": "ó naósna*"
    },
    {
      "word": "ó moóm*"
    },
    {
      "word": "ó doód*"
    },
    {
      "word": "ót*"
    },
    {
      "word": "óna"
    },
    {
      "word": "ónár"
    },
    {
      "word": "ónarb"
    },
    {
      "word": "ónarbh"
    },
    {
      "english": "through",
      "word": "trí"
    },
    {
      "word": "tríd an"
    },
    {
      "word": "trí na"
    },
    {
      "word": "trí mo"
    },
    {
      "word": "trí do"
    },
    {
      "word": "trína"
    },
    {
      "word": "trínár"
    },
    {
      "word": "trínarb"
    },
    {
      "word": "trínarbh"
    },
    {
      "word": "*Dialectal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples",
        "Pages using lite templates"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the man to whom it matters",
          "text": "an fear dar miste é"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to/for which/whom is"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ],
        [
          "whom",
          "whom"
        ],
        [
          "is",
          "is"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples",
        "Pages using lite templates"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the man to whom it mattered",
          "text": "an fear dar mhiste é"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to/for which/whom was/would be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ],
        [
          "whom",
          "whom"
        ],
        [
          "was",
          "was"
        ],
        [
          "would",
          "would"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "from which/whom is"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ],
        [
          "whom",
          "whom"
        ],
        [
          "is",
          "is"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "from which/whom was/would be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ],
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ],
        [
          "whom",
          "whom"
        ],
        [
          "was",
          "was"
        ],
        [
          "would",
          "would"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ˠaɾˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish doublets",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish prepositions",
    "Irish prepositions governing the dative",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using lite templates"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dar le"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "by"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "dar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish dar",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "tar"
      },
      "expansion": "tar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "thar",
        "id": "over",
        "t": "over"
      },
      "expansion": "thar (“over”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Old Irish dar, alternative form of tar. Doublet of thar (“over”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "plus dative",
        "4": "",
        "5": "triggers no mutation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dar (plus dative, triggers no mutation)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "dar (plus dative, triggers no mutation)",
      "name": "ga-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples",
        "Pages using lite templates"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "by God!",
          "text": "dar Dia!"
        },
        {
          "english": "upon my soul!",
          "text": "dar m'anam!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by (in asseverations)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "triggers-no-mutation",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ˠaɾˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ˠɪɾʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dar"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: used before a consonant sound",
  "path": [
    "dar"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "particle",
  "title": "dar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.