See gur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"expansion": "go + -r",
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"etymology_text": "go + -r",
"head_templates": [
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},
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],
"english": "He said that he heard the birds.",
"text": "Dúirt sé gur chuala sé na héin.",
"translation": "He said that he heard the birds.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that (used to introduce a subordinate clause beginning with a verb in the past tense, with the exception of some irregular verbs)"
],
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"tags": [
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"english": "the girl whose cat drank the milk",
"text": "an cailín gur ól a cat an bainne",
"translation": "the girl whose cat drank the milk",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"introduces an indirect relative clause beginning with a verb in the past tense, with the exception of some irregular verbs"
],
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"(Munster) introduces an indirect relative clause beginning with a verb in the past tense, with the exception of some irregular verbs"
],
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{
"ipa": "/ɡʊɾˠ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡəɾˠ/"
}
],
"word": "gur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "go",
"3": "r"
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"expansion": "go + -r",
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],
"etymology_text": "go + -r",
"forms": [
{
"form": "in the past",
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
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},
{
"form": "conditional",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "form before a vowel gurb",
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],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"8": "gurbh"
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],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "is"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ní"
},
{
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"word": "an"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "náchd"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "—"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "arbv"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
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"word": "arbhv"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gura"
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{
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{
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"word": "nára"
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{
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"word": "nárabv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cárbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cárbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cér"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cérbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cérbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dá mba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dá mb’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "darbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "darbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "faoinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "faoinarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "faoinarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "inar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "inarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "inarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lenar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lenarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lenarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "más"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "má ba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "má b’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "murabv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "murar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "murarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ónar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ónarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ónarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ó ba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ó b’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trínar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trínarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trínarbhv"
}
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{
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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8,
11
]
],
"english": "He says that he likes tea.",
"text": "Deir sé gur maith leis tae.",
"translation": "He says that he likes tea.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that... is"
],
"id": "en-gur-ga-particle-B~U8pnnJ",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"is",
"is"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"english": "He said that he liked/would like tea.",
"text": "Dúirt sé gur mhaith leis tae.",
"translation": "He said that he liked/would like tea.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that... was/would be"
],
"id": "en-gur-ga-particle-eBr5SuqX",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"was",
"was"
],
[
"would",
"would"
],
[
"be",
"be"
]
]
},
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"name": "Munster Irish",
"parents": [],
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}
],
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{
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11
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],
"english": "the man whose son is a teacher",
"text": "an fear gur múinteoir a mhac",
"translation": "the man whose son is a teacher",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"english": "the man whose son was a teacher",
"text": "an fear gur mhúinteoir a mhac",
"translation": "the man whose son was a teacher",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces an indirect relative clause"
],
"id": "en-gur-ga-particle-UAc1gFqQ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Munster) Introduces an indirect relative clause"
],
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʊɾˠ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡəɾˠ/"
}
],
"word": "gur"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish particles",
"Irish terms suffixed with -r",
"Pages with 14 entries",
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"2": "go",
"3": "r"
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],
"etymology_text": "go + -r",
"head_templates": [
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"2": "conjunction",
"3": "triggers lenition"
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],
"english": "He said that he heard the birds.",
"text": "Dúirt sé gur chuala sé na héin.",
"translation": "He said that he heard the birds.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that (used to introduce a subordinate clause beginning with a verb in the past tense, with the exception of some irregular verbs)"
],
"links": [
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"that",
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]
],
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],
"english": "the girl whose cat drank the milk",
"text": "an cailín gur ól a cat an bainne",
"translation": "the girl whose cat drank the milk",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"introduces an indirect relative clause beginning with a verb in the past tense, with the exception of some irregular verbs"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Munster) introduces an indirect relative clause beginning with a verb in the past tense, with the exception of some irregular verbs"
],
"tags": [
"Munster",
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʊɾˠ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡəɾˠ/"
}
],
"word": "gur"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Irish lemmas",
"Irish particles",
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"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "go",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "go + -r",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "go + -r",
"forms": [
{
"form": "in the past",
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional",
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
},
{
"form": "form before a vowel gurb",
"tags": [
"future",
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "particle",
"3": "triggers lenition in the past/conditional",
"4": "",
"5": "present/future form before a vowel",
"6": "gurb",
"7": "past/conditional form before a vowel",
"8": "gurbh"
},
"expansion": "gur (triggers lenition in the past/conditional, present/future form before a vowel gurb, past/conditional form before a vowel gurbh)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
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"word": "is"
},
{
"word": "ní"
},
{
"word": "an"
},
{
"word": "nach"
},
{
"word": "náchd"
},
{
"word": "—"
},
{
"word": "ar"
},
{
"word": "arbv"
},
{
"word": "gurbv"
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{
"word": "ba"
},
{
"word": "b’v"
},
{
"word": "níor"
},
{
"word": "níorbhv"
},
{
"word": "arbhv"
},
{
"word": "nár"
},
{
"word": "nárbhv"
},
{
"word": "abv"
},
{
"word": "gurbhv"
},
{
"word": "gura"
},
{
"word": "gurabv"
},
{
"word": "nára"
},
{
"word": "nárabv"
},
{
"word": "cár"
},
{
"word": "cárbv"
},
{
"word": "cárbhv"
},
{
"word": "cér"
},
{
"word": "cérbv"
},
{
"word": "cérbhv"
},
{
"word": "dá mba"
},
{
"word": "dá mb’v"
},
{
"word": "dar"
},
{
"word": "darbv"
},
{
"word": "darbhv"
},
{
"word": "faoinar"
},
{
"word": "faoinarbv"
},
{
"word": "faoinarbhv"
},
{
"word": "inar"
},
{
"word": "inarbv"
},
{
"word": "inarbhv"
},
{
"word": "lenar"
},
{
"word": "lenarbv"
},
{
"word": "lenarbhv"
},
{
"word": "más"
},
{
"word": "má ba"
},
{
"word": "má b’v"
},
{
"word": "mura"
},
{
"word": "murabv"
},
{
"word": "murar"
},
{
"word": "murarbhv"
},
{
"word": "ónar"
},
{
"word": "ónarbv"
},
{
"word": "ónarbhv"
},
{
"word": "ós"
},
{
"word": "ó ba"
},
{
"word": "ó b’v"
},
{
"word": "trínar"
},
{
"word": "trínarbv"
},
{
"word": "trínarbhv"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"english": "He says that he likes tea.",
"text": "Deir sé gur maith leis tae.",
"translation": "He says that he likes tea.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that... is"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"is",
"is"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"english": "He said that he liked/would like tea.",
"text": "Dúirt sé gur mhaith leis tae.",
"translation": "He said that he liked/would like tea.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that... was/would be"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"was",
"was"
],
[
"would",
"would"
],
[
"be",
"be"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples",
"Munster Irish"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"english": "the man whose son is a teacher",
"text": "an fear gur múinteoir a mhac",
"translation": "the man whose son is a teacher",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"english": "the man whose son was a teacher",
"text": "an fear gur mhúinteoir a mhac",
"translation": "the man whose son was a teacher",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Introduces an indirect relative clause"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Munster) Introduces an indirect relative clause"
],
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʊɾˠ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡəɾˠ/"
}
],
"word": "gur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gur meaning in Irish (5.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: past/conditional form before a vowel gurbh",
"path": [
"gur"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "gur",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.