See cár in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "grinner, grimacer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cáraí"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "cáir",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cárach",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a cháir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cáir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an cár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an cháir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cáir",
"5": "or",
"6": "cárach",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cár m (genitive singular cáir or cárach)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cáir",
"3": "-",
"gen2": "cárach"
},
"expansion": "cár m (genitive singular cáir or cárach)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 20 27 32 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms suffixed with -r",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouth (showing teeth); grin, grimace"
],
"id": "en-cár-ga-noun-bK--gInD",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"grin",
"grin"
],
[
"grimace",
"grimace"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 20 27 32 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms suffixed with -r",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 28 68 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Teeth",
"orig": "ga:Teeth",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"teeth; set of teeth"
],
"id": "en-cár-ga-noun-1QcvSwCU",
"links": [
[
"teeth",
"teeth"
],
[
"set",
"set"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) teeth; set of teeth"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"homophone": "carr"
}
],
"word": "cár"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cá",
"3": "-r"
},
"expansion": "cá + -r",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cá + -r.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "adverb",
"cat2": "interrogative adverbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cár",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"type": "interrogative"
},
"expansion": "cár",
"name": "ga-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "Where did you sleep last night?",
"text": "Cár chodail tú aréir?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "Where did you hear that?",
"text": "Cár chuala tú é sin?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"id": "en-cár-ga-adv-tIERwQxl",
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"homophone": "carr"
}
],
"word": "cár"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cá",
"3": "-r"
},
"expansion": "cá + -r",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cá + -r.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a vowel cárb",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cár",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chár",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcár",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "particle",
"3": "copular form used before a consonant",
"4": "",
"5": "present/future form used before a vowel",
"6": "cárb",
"7": "past/conditional form used before a vowel",
"8": "cárbh"
},
"expansion": "cár (copular form used before a consonant, present/future form used before a vowel cárb, past/conditional form used before a vowel cárbh)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "is"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ní"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "an"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "–"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gurbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "b’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "níor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "níorbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nárbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gurbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gurabv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nára"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nárabv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cárbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cárbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cér"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cérbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cérbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dá mba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dá mb’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "darbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "darbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "faoinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "faoinarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "faoinarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "inar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "inarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "inarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lenar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lenarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lenarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "más"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "má ba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "má b’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "murabv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "murar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "murarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ónar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ónarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ónarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ó ba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ó b’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trínar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trínarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trínarbhv"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 12 16 60 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 11 62 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 20 27 32 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms suffixed with -r",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 21 9 55 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Facial expressions",
"orig": "ga:Facial expressions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "What fault is it of yours?",
"text": "Cár locht ortsa é?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where is..., what is..."
],
"id": "en-cár-ga-particle-qKR-Ryb6",
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
],
[
"is",
"is"
],
[
"what",
"what"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 20 27 32 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms suffixed with -r",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "What would it profit me?",
"text": "Cár thairbhe domsa é?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "What would it matter if he said it?",
"text": "Cár chás má dúirt sé é?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where was/would be..., what was/would be"
],
"id": "en-cár-ga-particle-1OzcD8~G",
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
],
[
"was",
"was"
],
[
"would",
"would"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"what",
"what"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"homophone": "carr"
}
],
"word": "cár"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adverbs",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish interrogative adverbs",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish particles",
"Irish terms suffixed with -r",
"Irish terms with homophones",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Facial expressions",
"ga:Teeth",
"sk:Heads of state",
"sk:Monarchy"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "grinner, grimacer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cáraí"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "cáir",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cárach",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a cháir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cáir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an cár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an cháir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cáir",
"5": "or",
"6": "cárach",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cár m (genitive singular cáir or cárach)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cáir",
"3": "-",
"gen2": "cárach"
},
"expansion": "cár m (genitive singular cáir or cárach)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mouth (showing teeth); grin, grimace"
],
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"grin",
"grin"
],
[
"grimace",
"grimace"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"teeth; set of teeth"
],
"links": [
[
"teeth",
"teeth"
],
[
"set",
"set"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) teeth; set of teeth"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"homophone": "carr"
}
],
"word": "cár"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adverbs",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish interrogative adverbs",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish particles",
"Irish terms suffixed with -r",
"Irish terms with homophones",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Facial expressions",
"ga:Teeth",
"sk:Heads of state",
"sk:Monarchy"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cá",
"3": "-r"
},
"expansion": "cá + -r",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cá + -r.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "adverb",
"cat2": "interrogative adverbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cár",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"type": "interrogative"
},
"expansion": "cár",
"name": "ga-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "Where did you sleep last night?",
"text": "Cár chodail tú aréir?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "Where did you hear that?",
"text": "Cár chuala tú é sin?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"homophone": "carr"
}
],
"word": "cár"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adverbs",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish interrogative adverbs",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish particles",
"Irish terms suffixed with -r",
"Irish terms with homophones",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Facial expressions",
"ga:Teeth",
"sk:Heads of state",
"sk:Monarchy"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cá",
"3": "-r"
},
"expansion": "cá + -r",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cá + -r.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a vowel cárb",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cár",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chár",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcár",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "particle",
"3": "copular form used before a consonant",
"4": "",
"5": "present/future form used before a vowel",
"6": "cárb",
"7": "past/conditional form used before a vowel",
"8": "cárbh"
},
"expansion": "cár (copular form used before a consonant, present/future form used before a vowel cárb, past/conditional form used before a vowel cárbh)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"word": "is"
},
{
"word": "ní"
},
{
"word": "an"
},
{
"word": "nach"
},
{
"word": "–"
},
{
"word": "ar"
},
{
"word": "arbv"
},
{
"word": "gur"
},
{
"word": "gurbv"
},
{
"word": "ba"
},
{
"word": "b’v"
},
{
"word": "níor"
},
{
"word": "níorbhv"
},
{
"word": "arbhv"
},
{
"word": "nár"
},
{
"word": "nárbhv"
},
{
"word": "abv"
},
{
"word": "gurbhv"
},
{
"word": "gura"
},
{
"word": "gurabv"
},
{
"word": "nára"
},
{
"word": "nárabv"
},
{
"word": "cárbv"
},
{
"word": "cárbhv"
},
{
"word": "cér"
},
{
"word": "cérbv"
},
{
"word": "cérbhv"
},
{
"word": "dá mba"
},
{
"word": "dá mb’v"
},
{
"word": "dar"
},
{
"word": "darbv"
},
{
"word": "darbhv"
},
{
"word": "faoinar"
},
{
"word": "faoinarbv"
},
{
"word": "faoinarbhv"
},
{
"word": "inar"
},
{
"word": "inarbv"
},
{
"word": "inarbhv"
},
{
"word": "lenar"
},
{
"word": "lenarbv"
},
{
"word": "lenarbhv"
},
{
"word": "más"
},
{
"word": "má ba"
},
{
"word": "má b’v"
},
{
"word": "mura"
},
{
"word": "murabv"
},
{
"word": "murar"
},
{
"word": "murarbhv"
},
{
"word": "ónar"
},
{
"word": "ónarbv"
},
{
"word": "ónarbhv"
},
{
"word": "ós"
},
{
"word": "ó ba"
},
{
"word": "ó b’v"
},
{
"word": "trínar"
},
{
"word": "trínarbv"
},
{
"word": "trínarbhv"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "What fault is it of yours?",
"text": "Cár locht ortsa é?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where is..., what is..."
],
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
],
[
"is",
"is"
],
[
"what",
"what"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "What would it profit me?",
"text": "Cár thairbhe domsa é?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "What would it matter if he said it?",
"text": "Cár chás má dúirt sé é?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where was/would be..., what was/would be"
],
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
],
[
"was",
"was"
],
[
"would",
"would"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"what",
"what"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"homophone": "carr"
}
],
"word": "cár"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cár meaning in Irish (7.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: copular form used before a consonant",
"path": [
"cár"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "cár",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: past/conditional form used before a vowel cárbh",
"path": [
"cár"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "cár",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cár/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cár"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "cár",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"cár"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "cár",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"cár"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "cár",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.