See ba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ba meaning in Irish (6.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The cows are in the field.",
"text": "Tá na ba sa mhá.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bó"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of bó"
],
"id": "en-ba-ga-noun-JprP~si4",
"links": [
[
"bó",
"bó#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bˠɑ(h)/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bˠɑ/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bˠa/",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bˠah/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ba"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "inherited",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Irish",
"name": "der-lite/lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "b",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "b",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ba",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "ba",
"name": "m-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ba"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ba",
"name": "inh-lite"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ba",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bha",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "mba",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Main clauses"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "is"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ní"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "an"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Direct relative clauses"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Indirect relative clauses"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Other subordinate clauses"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gurbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "b’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "níor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "níorbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nárbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "abv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gurbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gurabv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nára"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nárabv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Simple copular forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cá"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cárbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cárbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cér"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cérbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cérbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dá"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dá mba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dá mb’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "de/do"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "darbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "darbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "faoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "faoinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "faoinarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "faoinarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "i"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "inar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "inarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "inarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "le"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lenar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lenarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lenarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "má"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "más"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "má ba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "má b’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "murabv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "murar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "murarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "prep.",
"word": "ó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ónar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ónarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ónarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "conj.",
"word": "ó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ó ba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ó b’v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trínar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trínarbv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trínarbhv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Compound copular forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "v Used before vowel sounds"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Dónall was the teacher.",
"text": "Ba é Dónall an múinteoir.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I would like a cup of tea.",
"text": "Ba mhaith liom cupán tae.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past/conditional affirmative of is"
],
"id": "en-ba-ga-particle-xSi4dB86",
"links": [
[
"is",
"is#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 37 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 23 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 34 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a man (who was) older than my father",
"text": "fear ba shine ná m'athair",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past/conditional direct relative of is (used to introduce the comparative/superlative form of adjectives)"
],
"id": "en-ba-ga-particle-s26Yx5Nu",
"links": [
[
"is",
"is#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bˠə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bˠəj/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bˠɔ/",
"tags": [
"Munster",
"also"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "used before a vowel sound except for the pronouns é, í, iad, ea",
"tags": [
"affirmative"
],
"word": "b’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "used before a vowel sound",
"tags": [
"relative"
],
"word": "ab"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "badh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "superseded",
"word": "budh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dob"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "dialectal equivalent of b’",
"word": "dob'"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Old Irish language"
],
"word": "ba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish links with manual fragments",
"Irish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish noun forms",
"Irish particles",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using lite templates"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The cows are in the field.",
"text": "Tá na ba sa mhá.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bó"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of bó"
],
"links": [
[
"bó",
"bó#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bˠɑ(h)/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bˠɑ/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bˠa/",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bˠah/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "ba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish links with manual fragments",
"Irish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Irish particles",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using lite templates"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "inherited",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Irish",
"name": "der-lite/lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "b",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "b",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ba",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "ba",
"name": "m-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ba"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ba",
"name": "inh-lite"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ba",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bha",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "mba",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"word": "Main clauses"
},
{
"word": "is"
},
{
"word": "ní"
},
{
"word": "an"
},
{
"word": "nach"
},
{
"word": "Direct relative clauses"
},
{
"word": "Indirect relative clauses"
},
{
"word": "ar"
},
{
"word": "arbv"
},
{
"word": "Other subordinate clauses"
},
{
"word": "gur"
},
{
"word": "gurbv"
},
{
"word": "b’v"
},
{
"word": "níor"
},
{
"word": "níorbhv"
},
{
"word": "arbhv"
},
{
"word": "nár"
},
{
"word": "nárbhv"
},
{
"word": "abv"
},
{
"word": "gurbhv"
},
{
"word": "gura"
},
{
"word": "gurabv"
},
{
"word": "nára"
},
{
"word": "nárabv"
},
{
"word": "Simple copular forms"
},
{
"word": "cá"
},
{
"word": "cár"
},
{
"word": "cárbv"
},
{
"word": "cárbhv"
},
{
"word": "cé"
},
{
"word": "cér"
},
{
"word": "cérbv"
},
{
"word": "cérbhv"
},
{
"word": "dá"
},
{
"word": "dá mba"
},
{
"word": "dá mb’v"
},
{
"word": "de/do"
},
{
"word": "dar"
},
{
"word": "darbv"
},
{
"word": "darbhv"
},
{
"word": "faoi"
},
{
"word": "faoinar"
},
{
"word": "faoinarbv"
},
{
"word": "faoinarbhv"
},
{
"word": "i"
},
{
"word": "inar"
},
{
"word": "inarbv"
},
{
"word": "inarbhv"
},
{
"word": "le"
},
{
"word": "lenar"
},
{
"word": "lenarbv"
},
{
"word": "lenarbhv"
},
{
"word": "má"
},
{
"word": "más"
},
{
"word": "má ba"
},
{
"word": "má b’v"
},
{
"word": "mura"
},
{
"word": "murabv"
},
{
"word": "murar"
},
{
"word": "murarbhv"
},
{
"english": "prep.",
"word": "ó"
},
{
"word": "ónar"
},
{
"word": "ónarbv"
},
{
"word": "ónarbhv"
},
{
"roman": "conj.",
"word": "ó"
},
{
"word": "ós"
},
{
"word": "ó ba"
},
{
"word": "ó b’v"
},
{
"word": "trí"
},
{
"word": "trínar"
},
{
"word": "trínarbv"
},
{
"word": "trínarbhv"
},
{
"word": "Compound copular forms"
},
{
"word": "v Used before vowel sounds"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Dónall was the teacher.",
"text": "Ba é Dónall an múinteoir.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I would like a cup of tea.",
"text": "Ba mhaith liom cupán tae.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past/conditional affirmative of is"
],
"links": [
[
"is",
"is#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a man (who was) older than my father",
"text": "fear ba shine ná m'athair",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past/conditional direct relative of is (used to introduce the comparative/superlative form of adjectives)"
],
"links": [
[
"is",
"is#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"triggers-lenition"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bˠə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bˠəj/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bˠɔ/",
"tags": [
"Munster",
"also"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "used before a vowel sound except for the pronouns é, í, iad, ea",
"tags": [
"affirmative"
],
"word": "b’"
},
{
"english": "used before a vowel sound",
"tags": [
"relative"
],
"word": "ab"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "badh"
},
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "budh"
},
{
"word": "dob"
},
{
"english": "dialectal equivalent of b’",
"word": "dob'"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Old Irish language"
],
"word": "ba"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.