"v" meaning in Translingual

See v in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

Forms: V [uppercase]
Etymology: Minuscule variation of Latin V, from seventh century Old Latin adoption of Old Italic letter 𐌖 (V), from Ancient Greek letter Υ (Y, “Upsilon”). Etymology templates: {{der|mul|grc|-}} Ancient Greek Head templates: {{mul-letter|lower=v|sc=Latn|upper=V}} v (upper case V)
  1. The twenty-second letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet. Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-v-mul-character-fWKxIp0T Categories (other): Translingual terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Translingual terms with redundant script codes Related terms: A [Latin, character], a [Latin, character], B [Latin, character], b [Latin, character], C [Latin, character], c [Latin, character], D [Latin, character], d [Latin, character], E [Latin, character], e [Latin, character], F [Latin, character], f [Latin, character], G [Latin, character], g [Latin, character], H [Latin, character], h [Latin, character], I [Latin, character], i [Latin, character], J [Latin, character], j [Latin, character], K [Latin, character], k [Latin, character], L [Latin, character], l [Latin, character], M [Latin, character], m [Latin, character], N [Latin, character], n [Latin, character], O [Latin, character], o [Latin, character], P [Latin, character], p [Latin, character], Q [Latin, character], q [Latin, character], R [Latin, character], r [Latin, character], S [Latin, character], ſ [Latin, character], s [Latin, character], T [Latin, character], t [Latin, character], U [Latin, character], u [Latin, character], V [Latin, character], v [Latin, character], W [Latin, character], w [Latin, character], X [Latin, character], x [Latin, character], Y [Latin, character], y [Latin, character], Z [Latin, character], z [Latin, character], Greek υ (y) (english: upsilon), Hebrew ו (w) (english: vav) Related terms (Variations of letter V): [letter], ṽ [letter], Ṿ [letter], ṿ [letter], Ʋ [letter], ʋ [letter], [letter], [letter], [letter], [letter], V [letter], v [letter], Ꜹ [letter], ꜹ [letter], Ꜻ [letter], ꜻ [letter], W [letter], w [letter], Ꝡ [letter], ꝡ [letter] Related terms (other scripts): Cyrillic в (v) (english: ve) Related terms (select symbols): ʌ ʋ ᵥ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Numeral

Forms: V [uppercase], V [alternative], Ⅴ [alternative], ⅴ [alternative]
Etymology: Lower case form of upper case roman numeral V, from abbreviation of IIIIΛ or IIIIV (representing 5), from tally stick markings resembling \\\\⋁ or ////⋀, from the practice of designating each fifth notch with a double cut, like the corresponding Western tally mark, 𝍸. Head templates: {{head|mul|numeral|lower case Roman numeral||upper case|V}} v (lower case Roman numeral, upper case V)
  1. cardinal number five (5). Tags: Roman, lowercase, numeral Related terms (Next): vi Related terms (Previous): iv
    Sense id: en-v-mul-num-G38eO0Tb Categories (other): American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts, Pages with 46 entries, Pages with entries, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Five Disambiguation of American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts: 5 37 30 6 4 8 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 46 entries: 0 2 2 2 2 1 0 4 0 2 3 4 0 0 2 0 3 4 5 5 4 2 1 1 2 2 4 4 4 0 0 1 0 4 4 1 8 4 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 2 2 2 2 0 0 4 0 3 3 4 0 0 3 0 4 4 5 5 4 3 0 0 1 2 4 4 4 0 0 1 0 4 4 1 9 6 1 0 2 2 0 4 0 Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 6 35 32 9 5 6 8 Disambiguation of Five: 5 62 20 3 1 3 6 Disambiguation of 'Next': 74 26 Disambiguation of 'Previous': 64 36
  2. May. Wikidata QID: Q119 Tags: Roman, lowercase, numeral
    Sense id: en-v-mul-num-mul:Q119 Categories (other): American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts, Translingual entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts: 5 37 30 6 4 8 10 Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 6 35 32 9 5 6 8 Related terms: I [comeronym], i [comeronym], 1 [comeronym], ; [comeronym], II [comeronym], ii [comeronym], 2 [comeronym], ; [comeronym], III [comeronym], iii [comeronym], 3 [comeronym], ; [comeronym], IV [comeronym], iv [comeronym], 4 [comeronym], ; [comeronym], VI [comeronym], vi [comeronym]
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Roman numerals
Etymology number: 2

Symbol

Audio: Voiced labiodental fricative.ogg
Head templates: {{head|mul|symbol}} v
  1. (physics) velocity
    Sense id: en-v-mul-symbol-fShXFZ4w Categories (other): Physics Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  2. (IPA) a voiced labiodental fricative. Tags: IPA
    Sense id: en-v-mul-symbol-g-wR0cOJ Categories (other): IPA symbols
  3. (superscript ⟨ᵛ⟩, IPA) [v]-fricated release of a plosive (e.g. [bᵛ], sometimes implying an affricate [b͜v]); [v]-coloring; or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic [v]. Tags: IPA
    Sense id: en-v-mul-symbol-rxdQlZOT Categories (other): IPA symbols
  4. (UPA) a voiced labiodental approximant (IPA [ʋ], which it resembles in italic typeface). Tags: UPA
    Sense id: en-v-mul-symbol-m7-kVEH1 Categories (other): UPA symbols
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Victor (english: NATO phonetic), ···– (english: Morse code), (english: Braille), V (english: ASL Manual)
Etymology number: 3
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Minuscule variation of Latin V, from seventh century Old Latin adoption of Old Italic letter 𐌖 (V), from Ancient Greek letter Υ (Y, “Upsilon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "V",
      "tags": [
        "uppercase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lower": "v",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "upper": "V"
      },
      "expansion": "v (upper case V)",
      "name": "mul-letter"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The twenty-second letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet."
      ],
      "id": "en-v-mul-character-fWKxIp0T",
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "A"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "a"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "B"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "b"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "C"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "c"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "D"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "d"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "E"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "e"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "F"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "f"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "G"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "g"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "H"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "h"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "I"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "i"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "J"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "j"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "K"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "k"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "L"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "l"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "M"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "m"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "N"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "n"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "O"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "o"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "P"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "p"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "Q"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "q"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "R"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "r"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "S"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ſ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "s"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "T"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "t"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "U"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "u"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "V"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "v"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "W"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "w"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "X"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "x"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "Y"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "y"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "Z"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "z"
        },
        {
          "english": "upsilon",
          "roman": "y",
          "translation": "upsilon",
          "word": "Greek υ"
        },
        {
          "english": "vav",
          "roman": "w",
          "translation": "vav",
          "word": "Hebrew ו"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Variations of letter V",
          "tags": [
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ṽ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Variations of letter V",
          "tags": [
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ṽ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Variations of letter V",
          "tags": [
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ṿ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Variations of letter V",
          "tags": [
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ṿ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Variations of letter V",
          "tags": [
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ʋ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Variations of letter V",
          "tags": [
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ʋ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Variations of letter V",
          "tags": [
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ᶌ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Variations of letter V",
          "tags": [
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ⱱ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Variations of letter V",
          "tags": [
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ⱴ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Variations of letter V",
          "tags": [
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ᴠ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Variations of letter V",
          "tags": [
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "V"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Variations of letter V",
          "tags": [
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "v"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Variations of letter V",
          "tags": [
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ꜹ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Variations of letter V",
          "tags": [
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ꜹ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Variations of letter V",
          "tags": [
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ꜻ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Variations of letter V",
          "tags": [
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ꜻ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Variations of letter V",
          "tags": [
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "W"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Variations of letter V",
          "tags": [
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "w"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Variations of letter V",
          "tags": [
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ꝡ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Variations of letter V",
          "tags": [
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ꝡ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "select symbols",
          "word": "ʌ ʋ ᵥ"
        },
        {
          "english": "ve",
          "roman": "v",
          "sense": "other scripts",
          "translation": "ve",
          "word": "Cyrillic в"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "v"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Lower case form of upper case roman numeral V, from abbreviation of IIIIΛ or IIIIV (representing 5), from tally stick markings resembling \\\\\\\\⋁ or ////⋀, from the practice of designating each fifth notch with a double cut, like the corresponding Western tally mark, 𝍸.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "V",
      "tags": [
        "uppercase"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "V",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ⅴ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ⅴ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "numeral",
        "3": "lower case Roman numeral",
        "4": "",
        "5": "upper case",
        "6": "V"
      },
      "expansion": "v (lower case Roman numeral, upper case V)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "num",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Roman numerals"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 37 30 6 4 8 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 2 2 2 1 0 4 0 2 3 4 0 0 2 0 3 4 5 5 4 2 1 1 2 2 4 4 4 0 0 1 0 4 4 1 8 4 1 1 2 2 1 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 46 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 2 2 2 0 0 4 0 3 3 4 0 0 3 0 4 4 5 5 4 3 0 0 1 2 4 4 4 0 0 1 0 4 4 1 9 6 1 0 2 2 0 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 35 32 9 5 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 62 20 3 1 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mul",
          "name": "Five",
          "orig": "mul:Five",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cardinal number five (5)."
      ],
      "id": "en-v-mul-num-G38eO0Tb",
      "links": [
        [
          "cardinal",
          "cardinal number"
        ],
        [
          "five",
          "five"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36",
          "sense": "Previous",
          "word": "iv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "74 26",
          "sense": "Next",
          "word": "vi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "lowercase",
        "numeral"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 37 30 6 4 8 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 35 32 9 5 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "May."
      ],
      "id": "en-v-mul-num-mul:Q119",
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "I"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "i"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "1"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "II"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "ii"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "2"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "III"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "iii"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "3"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "IV"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "iv"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "4"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "VI"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "vi"
        }
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "mul:Q119"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "lowercase",
        "numeral"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q119"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "v"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "symbol"
      },
      "expansion": "v",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "NATO phonetic",
      "translation": "NATO phonetic",
      "word": "Victor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Morse code",
      "translation": "Morse code",
      "word": "···–"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Braille",
      "translation": "Braille",
      "word": "⠧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "ASL Manual",
      "translation": "ASL Manual",
      "word": "V"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mul",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "mul:Physics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "velocity"
      ],
      "id": "en-v-mul-symbol-fShXFZ4w",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "velocity",
          "velocity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) velocity"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "IPA symbols",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a voiced labiodental fricative."
      ],
      "id": "en-v-mul-symbol-g-wR0cOJ",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(IPA) a voiced labiodental fricative."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "IPA symbols",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "[v]-fricated release of a plosive (e.g. [bᵛ], sometimes implying an affricate [b͜v]); [v]-coloring; or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic [v]."
      ],
      "id": "en-v-mul-symbol-rxdQlZOT",
      "links": [
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ],
        [
          "affricate",
          "affricate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(superscript ⟨ᵛ⟩, IPA) [v]-fricated release of a plosive (e.g. [bᵛ], sometimes implying an affricate [b͜v]); [v]-coloring; or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic [v]."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "UPA symbols",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a voiced labiodental approximant (IPA [ʋ], which it resembles in italic typeface)."
      ],
      "id": "en-v-mul-symbol-m7-kVEH1",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UPA) a voiced labiodental approximant (IPA [ʋ], which it resembles in italic typeface)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Voiced labiodental fricative.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Voiced_labiodental_fricative.ogg/Voiced_labiodental_fricative.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Voiced_labiodental_fricative.ogg",
      "text": "Pronunciation of IPA [ɑvvɑʔ] with the sound [v]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "v"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Pages with 46 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
    "Translingual lemmas",
    "Translingual letters",
    "Translingual symbols",
    "Translingual terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
    "mul:Five"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Minuscule variation of Latin V, from seventh century Old Latin adoption of Old Italic letter 𐌖 (V), from Ancient Greek letter Υ (Y, “Upsilon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "V",
      "tags": [
        "uppercase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "lower": "v",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "upper": "V"
      },
      "expansion": "v (upper case V)",
      "name": "mul-letter"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "A"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "B"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "b"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "C"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "c"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "D"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "d"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "E"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "F"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "f"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "G"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "g"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "H"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "I"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "J"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "j"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "K"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "L"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "l"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "M"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "m"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "N"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "O"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "P"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "Q"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "q"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "R"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "S"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ſ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "s"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "T"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "U"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "V"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "v"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "W"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "w"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "X"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "x"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "Y"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "y"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "Z"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "z"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Variations of letter V",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ṽ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Variations of letter V",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ṽ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Variations of letter V",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ṿ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Variations of letter V",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ṿ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Variations of letter V",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ʋ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Variations of letter V",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ʋ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Variations of letter V",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ᶌ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Variations of letter V",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ⱱ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Variations of letter V",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ⱴ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Variations of letter V",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ᴠ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Variations of letter V",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "V"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Variations of letter V",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "v"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Variations of letter V",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ꜹ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Variations of letter V",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ꜹ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Variations of letter V",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ꜻ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Variations of letter V",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ꜻ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Variations of letter V",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "W"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Variations of letter V",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "w"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Variations of letter V",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ꝡ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Variations of letter V",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ꝡ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "select symbols",
      "word": "ʌ ʋ ᵥ"
    },
    {
      "english": "ve",
      "roman": "v",
      "sense": "other scripts",
      "translation": "ve",
      "word": "Cyrillic в"
    },
    {
      "english": "upsilon",
      "roman": "y",
      "translation": "upsilon",
      "word": "Greek υ"
    },
    {
      "english": "vav",
      "roman": "w",
      "translation": "vav",
      "word": "Hebrew ו"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The twenty-second letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "v"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Pages with 46 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
    "Translingual lemmas",
    "Translingual numerals",
    "Translingual symbols",
    "mul:Five"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Lower case form of upper case roman numeral V, from abbreviation of IIIIΛ or IIIIV (representing 5), from tally stick markings resembling \\\\\\\\⋁ or ////⋀, from the practice of designating each fifth notch with a double cut, like the corresponding Western tally mark, 𝍸.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "V",
      "tags": [
        "uppercase"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "V",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ⅴ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ⅴ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "numeral",
        "3": "lower case Roman numeral",
        "4": "",
        "5": "upper case",
        "6": "V"
      },
      "expansion": "v (lower case Roman numeral, upper case V)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "num",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "Previous",
      "word": "iv"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Next",
      "word": "vi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Roman numerals"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cardinal number five (5)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cardinal",
          "cardinal number"
        ],
        [
          "five",
          "five"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "lowercase",
        "numeral"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "May."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "I"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "i"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "1"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "II"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "ii"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "2"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "III"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "iii"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "3"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "IV"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "iv"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "4"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "VI"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "comeronym"
          ],
          "word": "vi"
        }
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "mul:Q119"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "lowercase",
        "numeral"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q119"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "v"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Pages with 46 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
    "Translingual lemmas",
    "Translingual symbols",
    "mul:Five"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "symbol"
      },
      "expansion": "v",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "NATO phonetic",
      "translation": "NATO phonetic",
      "word": "Victor"
    },
    {
      "english": "Morse code",
      "translation": "Morse code",
      "word": "···–"
    },
    {
      "english": "Braille",
      "translation": "Braille",
      "word": "⠧"
    },
    {
      "english": "ASL Manual",
      "translation": "ASL Manual",
      "word": "V"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "mul:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "velocity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "velocity",
          "velocity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) velocity"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "IPA symbols"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a voiced labiodental fricative."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(IPA) a voiced labiodental fricative."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "IPA symbols"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "[v]-fricated release of a plosive (e.g. [bᵛ], sometimes implying an affricate [b͜v]); [v]-coloring; or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic [v]."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ],
        [
          "affricate",
          "affricate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(superscript ⟨ᵛ⟩, IPA) [v]-fricated release of a plosive (e.g. [bᵛ], sometimes implying an affricate [b͜v]); [v]-coloring; or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic [v]."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "UPA symbols"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a voiced labiodental approximant (IPA [ʋ], which it resembles in italic typeface)."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UPA) a voiced labiodental approximant (IPA [ʋ], which it resembles in italic typeface)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Voiced labiodental fricative.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Voiced_labiodental_fricative.ogg/Voiced_labiodental_fricative.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Voiced_labiodental_fricative.ogg",
      "text": "Pronunciation of IPA [ɑvvɑʔ] with the sound [v]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "v"
}

Download raw JSONL data for v meaning in Translingual (9.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "linkages/674",
  "msg": "parenthesized number but there is no sense with such index: 4",
  "path": [
    "v"
  ],
  "section": "Translingual",
  "subsection": "numeral",
  "title": "v",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "linkages/674",
  "msg": "parenthesized number but there is no sense with such index: 6",
  "path": [
    "v"
  ],
  "section": "Translingual",
  "subsection": "numeral",
  "title": "v",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: superscript ⟨ᵛ⟩, IPA",
  "path": [
    "v"
  ],
  "section": "Translingual",
  "subsection": "symbol",
  "title": "v",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: superscript ⟨ᵛ⟩, IPA",
  "path": [
    "v"
  ],
  "section": "Translingual",
  "subsection": "symbol",
  "title": "v",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.