See v in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Minuscule variation of Latin V, from seventh century Old Latin adoption of Old Italic letter 𐌖 (V), from Ancient Greek letter Υ (Y, “Upsilon”).", "forms": [ { "form": "V", "tags": [ "uppercase" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "lower": "v", "sc": "Latn", "upper": "V" }, "expansion": "v (upper case V)", "name": "mul-letter" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The twenty-second letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet." ], "id": "en-v-mul-character-fWKxIp0T", "related": [ { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "A" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "a" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "B" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "b" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "C" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "c" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "D" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "d" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "E" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "e" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "F" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "f" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "G" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "g" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "H" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "h" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "I" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "i" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "J" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "j" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "K" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "k" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "L" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "l" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "M" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "m" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "N" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "n" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "O" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "o" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "P" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "p" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "Q" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "q" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "R" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "r" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "S" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "ſ" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "s" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "T" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "t" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "U" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "u" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "V" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "v" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "W" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "w" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "X" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "x" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "Y" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "y" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "Z" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "z" }, { "english": "upsilon", "roman": "y", "word": "Greek υ" }, { "english": "vav", "roman": "w", "word": "Hebrew ו" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "Ṽ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "ṽ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "Ṿ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "ṿ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "Ʋ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "ʋ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "ᶌ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "ⱱ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "ⱴ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "ᴠ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "V" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "v" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "Ꜹ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "ꜹ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "Ꜻ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "ꜻ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "W" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "w" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "Ꝡ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "ꝡ" }, { "sense": "select symbols", "word": "ʌ ʋ ᵥ" }, { "english": "ve", "roman": "v", "sense": "other scripts", "word": "Cyrillic в" } ], "tags": [ "letter" ] } ], "word": "v" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Lower case form of upper case roman numeral V, from abbreviation of IIIIΛ or IIIIV (representing 5), from tally stick markings resembling \\\\\\\\⋁ or ////⋀, from the practice of designating each fifth notch with a double cut, like the corresponding Western tally mark, 𝍸.", "forms": [ { "form": "V", "tags": [ "uppercase" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "numeral", "3": "lower case Roman numeral", "4": "", "5": "upper case", "6": "V" }, "expansion": "v (lower case Roman numeral, upper case V)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 41 9 9 8 12", "kind": "other", "name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 3 2 2 2 1 0 5 0 4 4 0 0 3 0 4 4 5 5 4 3 1 1 2 2 5 5 5 0 0 1 1 4 4 1 9 2 1 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 42 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 3 2 2 2 1 0 5 0 4 4 0 0 4 0 4 5 5 5 4 3 0 0 2 2 5 5 5 0 0 1 0 4 4 1 10 2 0 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 52 11 6 9 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 64 6 3 5 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mul", "name": "Five", "orig": "mul:Five", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cardinal number five (5)." ], "id": "en-v-mul-num-G38eO0Tb", "links": [ [ "cardinal", "cardinal number" ], [ "five", "five" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "Roman numerals" }, { "sense": "Previous", "word": "iv" }, { "sense": "Next", "word": "vi" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "V" }, { "word": "Ⅴ" }, { "word": "ⅴ" } ], "tags": [ "Roman", "lowercase", "numeral" ] } ], "word": "v" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "symbol" }, "expansion": "v", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "NATO phonetic", "word": "Victor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "Morse code", "word": "···–" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "Braille", "word": "⠧" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "ASL Manual", "word": "V" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mul", "name": "Physics", "orig": "mul:Physics", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "velocity" ], "id": "en-v-mul-symbol-fShXFZ4w", "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "velocity", "velocity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) velocity" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "IPA symbols", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a voiced labiodental fricative." ], "id": "en-v-mul-symbol-g-wR0cOJ", "raw_glosses": [ "(IPA) a voiced labiodental fricative." ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "IPA symbols", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "[v]-fricated release of a plosive (e.g. [bᵛ], sometimes implying an affricate [b͜v]); [v]-coloring; or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic [v]." ], "id": "en-v-mul-symbol-rxdQlZOT", "links": [ [ "release", "release" ], [ "affricate", "affricate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(superscript ⟨ᵛ⟩, IPA) [v]-fricated release of a plosive (e.g. [bᵛ], sometimes implying an affricate [b͜v]); [v]-coloring; or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic [v]." ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "UPA symbols", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a voiced labiodental approximant (IPA [ʋ], which it resembles in italic typeface)." ], "id": "en-v-mul-symbol-m7-kVEH1", "raw_glosses": [ "(UPA) a voiced labiodental approximant (IPA [ʋ], which it resembles in italic typeface)." ], "tags": [ "UPA" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Voiced labiodental fricative.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Voiced_labiodental_fricative.ogg/Voiced_labiodental_fricative.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Voiced_labiodental_fricative.ogg", "text": "Pronunciation of IPA [ɑvvɑʔ] with the sound [v]" } ], "word": "v" }
{ "categories": [ "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "Pages with 42 entries", "Pages with entries", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual letters", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "mul:Five" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Minuscule variation of Latin V, from seventh century Old Latin adoption of Old Italic letter 𐌖 (V), from Ancient Greek letter Υ (Y, “Upsilon”).", "forms": [ { "form": "V", "tags": [ "uppercase" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "lower": "v", "sc": "Latn", "upper": "V" }, "expansion": "v (upper case V)", "name": "mul-letter" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "related": [ { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "A" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "a" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "B" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "b" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "C" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "c" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "D" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "d" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "E" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "e" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "F" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "f" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "G" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "g" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "H" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "h" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "I" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "i" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "J" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "j" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "K" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "k" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "L" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "l" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "M" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "m" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "N" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "n" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "O" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "o" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "P" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "p" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "Q" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "q" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "R" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "r" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "S" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "ſ" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "s" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "T" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "t" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "U" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "u" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "V" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "v" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "W" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "w" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "X" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "x" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "Y" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "y" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "Z" }, { "tags": [ "Latin", "character" ], "word": "z" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "Ṽ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "ṽ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "Ṿ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "ṿ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "Ʋ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "ʋ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "ᶌ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "ⱱ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "ⱴ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "ᴠ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "V" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "v" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "Ꜹ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "ꜹ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "Ꜻ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "ꜻ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "W" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "w" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "Ꝡ" }, { "sense": "Variations of letter V", "tags": [ "letter" ], "word": "ꝡ" }, { "sense": "select symbols", "word": "ʌ ʋ ᵥ" }, { "english": "ve", "roman": "v", "sense": "other scripts", "word": "Cyrillic в" }, { "english": "upsilon", "roman": "y", "word": "Greek υ" }, { "english": "vav", "roman": "w", "word": "Hebrew ו" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The twenty-second letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet." ], "tags": [ "letter" ] } ], "word": "v" } { "categories": [ "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "Pages with 42 entries", "Pages with entries", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual numerals", "Translingual symbols", "mul:Five" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Lower case form of upper case roman numeral V, from abbreviation of IIIIΛ or IIIIV (representing 5), from tally stick markings resembling \\\\\\\\⋁ or ////⋀, from the practice of designating each fifth notch with a double cut, like the corresponding Western tally mark, 𝍸.", "forms": [ { "form": "V", "tags": [ "uppercase" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "numeral", "3": "lower case Roman numeral", "4": "", "5": "upper case", "6": "V" }, "expansion": "v (lower case Roman numeral, upper case V)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "num", "related": [ { "sense": "Previous", "word": "iv" }, { "sense": "Next", "word": "vi" }, { "word": "Roman numerals" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cardinal number five (5)." ], "links": [ [ "cardinal", "cardinal number" ], [ "five", "five" ] ], "tags": [ "Roman", "lowercase", "numeral" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "V" }, { "word": "Ⅴ" }, { "word": "ⅴ" } ], "word": "v" } { "categories": [ "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "Pages with 42 entries", "Pages with entries", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "mul:Five" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "symbol" }, "expansion": "v", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "related": [ { "english": "NATO phonetic", "word": "Victor" }, { "english": "Morse code", "word": "···–" }, { "english": "Braille", "word": "⠧" }, { "english": "ASL Manual", "word": "V" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "mul:Physics" ], "glosses": [ "velocity" ], "links": [ [ "physics", "physics" ], [ "velocity", "velocity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(physics) velocity" ], "topics": [ "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ "IPA symbols" ], "glosses": [ "a voiced labiodental fricative." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(IPA) a voiced labiodental fricative." ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "categories": [ "IPA symbols" ], "glosses": [ "[v]-fricated release of a plosive (e.g. [bᵛ], sometimes implying an affricate [b͜v]); [v]-coloring; or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic [v]." ], "links": [ [ "release", "release" ], [ "affricate", "affricate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(superscript ⟨ᵛ⟩, IPA) [v]-fricated release of a plosive (e.g. [bᵛ], sometimes implying an affricate [b͜v]); [v]-coloring; or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic [v]." ], "tags": [ "IPA" ] }, { "categories": [ "UPA symbols" ], "glosses": [ "a voiced labiodental approximant (IPA [ʋ], which it resembles in italic typeface)." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UPA) a voiced labiodental approximant (IPA [ʋ], which it resembles in italic typeface)." ], "tags": [ "UPA" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Voiced labiodental fricative.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Voiced_labiodental_fricative.ogg/Voiced_labiodental_fricative.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Voiced_labiodental_fricative.ogg", "text": "Pronunciation of IPA [ɑvvɑʔ] with the sound [v]" } ], "word": "v" }
Download raw JSONL data for v meaning in Translingual (8.4kB)
{ "called_from": "linkages/674", "msg": "parenthesized number but there is no sense with such index: 4", "path": [ "v" ], "section": "Translingual", "subsection": "numeral", "title": "v", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "linkages/674", "msg": "parenthesized number but there is no sense with such index: 6", "path": [ "v" ], "section": "Translingual", "subsection": "numeral", "title": "v", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: superscript ⟨ᵛ⟩, IPA", "path": [ "v" ], "section": "Translingual", "subsection": "symbol", "title": "v", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: superscript ⟨ᵛ⟩, IPA", "path": [ "v" ], "section": "Translingual", "subsection": "symbol", "title": "v", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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