See IV in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Written in subtractive notation, indicating that I (“1”) is subtracted from V (“5”); 1 minus 5 is 4. Compare IX, XL and XC.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iv",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "IIII",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "iiii",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "IIIJ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"form": "iiij",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"form": "IV.",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"numeral",
"ordinal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "IV",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A Roman numeral representing four (4)."
],
"id": "en-IV-mul-num-BJttUPOi",
"links": [
[
"Roman numeral",
"Roman numeral"
],
[
"4",
"four"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"subtractive notation"
],
"word": "IV"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Written in subtractive notation, indicating that I (“1”) is subtracted from V (“5”); 1 minus 5 is 4. Compare IX, XL and XC.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iv",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "IIII",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "iiii",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "IIIJ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"form": "iiij",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"form": "IV.",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"numeral",
"ordinal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "symbol"
},
"expansion": "IV",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to indicate an ordinal number; the fourth (common as a name suffix)"
],
"id": "en-IV-mul-symbol-8Zezd6n9",
"links": [
[
"fourth",
"fourth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"April."
],
"id": "en-IV-mul-symbol-mul:Q118",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "1"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": ";"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "II"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "ii"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "2"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": ";"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "III"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "iii"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "3"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": ";"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "5"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": ";"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "VI"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "vi"
}
],
"senseid": [
"mul:Q118"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q118"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Inorganic chemistry",
"orig": "mul:Inorganic chemistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 2 1 1 14 10 4 13 12 2 2 29 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 0 3 1 1 19 8 6 0 13 1 2 36 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 3 56 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 7 0 49 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Four",
"orig": "mul:Four",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Specifying an oxidation state of 4"
],
"id": "en-IV-mul-symbol-hLpMLzJh",
"links": [
[
"inorganic chemistry",
"inorganic chemistry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inorganic chemistry) Specifying an oxidation state of 4"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 92 4",
"english": "three",
"sense": "Previous; Specifying an oxidation state of 4",
"translation": "three",
"word": "III"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 0 55 10",
"english": "five",
"sense": "Next",
"translation": "five",
"word": "V"
}
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"inorganic-chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "mul:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"major subdominant triad"
],
"id": "en-IV-mul-symbol-P-r6dotz",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"major",
"major"
],
[
"subdominant",
"subdominant"
],
[
"triad",
"triad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) major subdominant triad"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"subtractive notation"
],
"word": "IV"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-letter abbreviations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual numerals",
"Translingual symbols",
"mul:Four"
],
"etymology_text": "Written in subtractive notation, indicating that I (“1”) is subtracted from V (“5”); 1 minus 5 is 4. Compare IX, XL and XC.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iv",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "IIII",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "iiii",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "IIIJ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"form": "iiij",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"form": "IV.",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"numeral",
"ordinal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "IV",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A Roman numeral representing four (4)."
],
"links": [
[
"Roman numeral",
"Roman numeral"
],
[
"4",
"four"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"subtractive notation"
],
"word": "IV"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-letter abbreviations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual numerals",
"Translingual symbols",
"mul:Four"
],
"etymology_text": "Written in subtractive notation, indicating that I (“1”) is subtracted from V (“5”); 1 minus 5 is 4. Compare IX, XL and XC.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iv",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "IIII",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "iiii",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "IIIJ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"form": "iiij",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"form": "IV.",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"numeral",
"ordinal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "symbol"
},
"expansion": "IV",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"english": "three",
"sense": "Previous; Specifying an oxidation state of 4",
"translation": "three",
"word": "III"
},
{
"english": "five",
"sense": "Next",
"translation": "five",
"word": "V"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to indicate an ordinal number; the fourth (common as a name suffix)"
],
"links": [
[
"fourth",
"fourth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"April."
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "1"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": ";"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "II"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "ii"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "2"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": ";"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "III"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "iii"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "3"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": ";"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "5"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": ";"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "VI"
},
{
"tags": [
"comeronym"
],
"word": "vi"
}
],
"senseid": [
"mul:Q118"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q118"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mul:Inorganic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"Specifying an oxidation state of 4"
],
"links": [
[
"inorganic chemistry",
"inorganic chemistry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inorganic chemistry) Specifying an oxidation state of 4"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"inorganic-chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mul:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"major subdominant triad"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"major",
"major"
],
[
"subdominant",
"subdominant"
],
[
"triad",
"triad"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) major subdominant triad"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"subtractive notation"
],
"word": "IV"
}
Download raw JSONL data for IV meaning in Translingual (3.6kB)
{
"called_from": "linkages/674",
"msg": "parenthesized number but there is no sense with such index: 5",
"path": [
"IV"
],
"section": "Translingual",
"subsection": "symbol",
"title": "IV",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.