See S in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for S meaning in Translingual (17.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "𐌔",
"3": "",
"4": "es"
},
"expansion": "𐌔 (s, “es”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Σ",
"3": "",
"4": "sigma"
},
"expansion": "Σ (S, “sigma”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "phn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤔",
"3": "",
"4": "šin"
},
"expansion": "𐤔 (š, “šin”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "egy",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "𓌒"
},
"expansion": "𓌒",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Etruscan letter 𐌔 (s, “es”), from the Ancient Greek letter Σ (S, “sigma”), derived from the Phoenician letter 𐤔 (š, “šin”), from the Egyptian hieroglyph 𓌒.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "s",
"tags": [
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lower": "",
"lower2": "s",
"script": "Latn",
"upper": "S"
},
"expansion": "S (lower case s)",
"name": "mul-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The nineteenth letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet."
],
"id": "en-S-mul-character-rQbKlIsj",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "ſ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ś"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ś"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ṥ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ṥ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ŝ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ŝ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Š"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ṧ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ṧ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ṡ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ṡ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ẛ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ş"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ş"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ṣ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ṣ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ṩ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ṩ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ș"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ș"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "S̩"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "s̩"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ᵴ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ᶊ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʂ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ȿ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ꜱ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ｓ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ｓ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ſ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ẞ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ß"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "st"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ſt"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"S"
],
"word": "S"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "𐌔",
"3": "",
"4": "es"
},
"expansion": "𐌔 (s, “es”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Σ",
"3": "",
"4": "sigma"
},
"expansion": "Σ (S, “sigma”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "phn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤔",
"3": "",
"4": "šin"
},
"expansion": "𐤔 (š, “šin”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "egy",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "𓌒"
},
"expansion": "𓌒",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Etruscan letter 𐌔 (s, “es”), from the Ancient Greek letter Σ (S, “sigma”), derived from the Phoenician letter 𐤔 (š, “šin”), from the Egyptian hieroglyph 𓌒.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "S",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "S",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sulfur"
},
{
"word": "sulphur"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "mul:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 9 9 5 14 9 14 13 6 2",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Symbols for chemical elements",
"parents": [
"Chemical elements",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"symbol for sulfur / sulphur"
],
"id": "en-S-mul-symbol-nIP8KLTt",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"sulfur",
"sulfur"
],
[
"sulphur",
"sulphur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) symbol for sulfur / sulphur"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"symbol"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a measure of electrical conductance",
"word": "siemens"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Metrology",
"orig": "mul:Metrology",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 27 28 7 13 4 5 6 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 16 12 7 13 7 15 9 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"symbol for siemens, a measure of electrical conductance."
],
"id": "en-S-mul-symbol-673LLZXB",
"links": [
[
"metrology",
"metrology"
],
[
"siemens",
"siemens"
],
[
"electrical conductance",
"electrical conductance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metrology) symbol for siemens, a measure of electrical conductance."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"symbol"
],
"topics": [
"metrology"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "obsolete astronomical unit of distance",
"word": "spat"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Metrology",
"orig": "mul:Metrology",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 27 28 7 13 4 5 6 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 16 12 7 13 7 15 9 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"symbol for spat (obsolete astronomical unit of distance)."
],
"id": "en-S-mul-symbol--FSLPWo3",
"links": [
[
"metrology",
"metrology"
],
[
"spat",
"spat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metrology) symbol for spat (obsolete astronomical unit of distance)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"symbol"
],
"topics": [
"metrology"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "unit of sedimentation rate in ultracentrifugation",
"word": "svedberg"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Metrology",
"orig": "mul:Metrology",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"symbol for svedberg (unit of sedimentation rate in ultracentrifugation)."
],
"id": "en-S-mul-symbol-HHONUYBc",
"links": [
[
"metrology",
"metrology"
],
[
"svedberg",
"svedberg"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metrology) symbol for svedberg (unit of sedimentation rate in ultracentrifugation)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"symbol"
],
"topics": [
"metrology"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "serine"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Amino acids",
"orig": "mul:Amino acids",
"parents": [
"Carboxylic acids",
"Acids",
"Organic compounds",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 27 28 7 13 4 5 6 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 16 12 7 13 7 15 9 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 9 9 5 14 9 14 13 6 2",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Symbols for chemical elements",
"parents": [
"Chemical elements",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 9 8 5 15 9 14 14 7 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Chalcogens",
"orig": "mul:Chalcogens",
"parents": [
"Chemical elements",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"IUPAC 1-letter abbreviation for serine"
],
"id": "en-S-mul-symbol-tvNaCqYB",
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"IUPAC",
"IUPAC"
],
[
"serine",
"serine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) IUPAC 1-letter abbreviation for serine"
],
"tags": [
"IUPAC",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "storativity"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "mul:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"symbol for storativity"
],
"id": "en-S-mul-symbol-sCA2jry5",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"storativity",
"storativity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) symbol for storativity"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"symbol"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "mul:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Topology",
"orig": "mul:Topology",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 16 12 7 13 7 15 9 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 9 9 5 14 9 14 13 6 2",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Symbols for chemical elements",
"parents": [
"Chemical elements",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 9 8 5 15 9 14 14 7 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Chalcogens",
"orig": "mul:Chalcogens",
"parents": [
"Chemical elements",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sphere"
],
"id": "en-S-mul-symbol-D1i3i8VO",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"topology",
"topology"
],
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, topology) sphere"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"topology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Computer science",
"orig": "mul:Computer science",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Sciences",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "mul:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 9 9 5 14 9 14 13 6 2",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Symbols for chemical elements",
"parents": [
"Chemical elements",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 9 8 5 15 9 14 14 7 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Chalcogens",
"orig": "mul:Chalcogens",
"parents": [
"Chemical elements",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The S (\"substitution\") combinator, defined as Sxyz = xz(yz), used in SKI calculus"
],
"id": "en-S-mul-symbol-HLplAJ6t",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"computer science",
"computer science"
],
[
"combinator",
"combinator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, computer science) The S (\"substitution\") combinator, defined as Sxyz = xz(yz), used in SKI calculus"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"english": "NATO phonetic",
"word": "Sierra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"english": "Morse code",
"word": "···"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"english": "Braille",
"word": "⠎"
}
],
"topics": [
"computer",
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"science",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "mul:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wildcard for a sibilant; or sometimes ambiguously for a stop, fricative, sonorant or semivowel"
],
"id": "en-S-mul-symbol-hg9YkScs",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"wildcard",
"wildcard"
],
[
"sibilant",
"sibilant"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"fricative",
"fricative"
],
[
"sonorant",
"sonorant"
],
[
"semivowel",
"semivowel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A wildcard for a sibilant; or sometimes ambiguously for a stop, fricative, sonorant or semivowel"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "mul:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 83",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Size",
"orig": "mul:Size",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small (the manufactured size)"
],
"id": "en-S-mul-symbol-jQ21Pci4",
"links": [
[
"clothing",
"clothing#Noun"
],
[
"small",
"small"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually clothing) small (the manufactured size)"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"clothing",
"fashion",
"lifestyle",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"S"
],
"word": "S"
}
{
"categories": [
"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Symbols for chemical elements",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual letters",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Translingual terms derived from Egyptian",
"Translingual terms derived from Etruscan",
"Translingual terms derived from Phoenician",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"mul:Chalcogens",
"mul:Size"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "𐌔",
"3": "",
"4": "es"
},
"expansion": "𐌔 (s, “es”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Σ",
"3": "",
"4": "sigma"
},
"expansion": "Σ (S, “sigma”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "phn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤔",
"3": "",
"4": "šin"
},
"expansion": "𐤔 (š, “šin”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "egy",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "𓌒"
},
"expansion": "𓌒",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Etruscan letter 𐌔 (s, “es”), from the Ancient Greek letter Σ (S, “sigma”), derived from the Phoenician letter 𐤔 (š, “šin”), from the Egyptian hieroglyph 𓌒.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "s",
"tags": [
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lower": "",
"lower2": "s",
"script": "Latn",
"upper": "S"
},
"expansion": "S (lower case s)",
"name": "mul-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "ſ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ś"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ś"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ṥ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ṥ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ŝ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ŝ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Š"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ṧ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ṧ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ṡ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ṡ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ẛ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ş"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ş"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ṣ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ṣ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ṩ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ṩ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ș"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ș"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "S̩"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "s̩"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ᵴ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ᶊ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʂ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ȿ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ꜱ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ｓ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ｓ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ſ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ẞ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ß"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "st"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter S",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ſt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The nineteenth letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet."
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"S"
],
"word": "S"
}
{
"categories": [
"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Symbols for chemical elements",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual letters",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Translingual terms derived from Egyptian",
"Translingual terms derived from Etruscan",
"Translingual terms derived from Phoenician",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"mul:Chalcogens",
"mul:Size"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ett",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Etruscan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ett",
"2": "𐌔",
"3": "",
"4": "es"
},
"expansion": "𐌔 (s, “es”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Σ",
"3": "",
"4": "sigma"
},
"expansion": "Σ (S, “sigma”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "phn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤔",
"3": "",
"4": "šin"
},
"expansion": "𐤔 (š, “šin”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "egy",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "𓌒"
},
"expansion": "𓌒",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Etruscan letter 𐌔 (s, “es”), from the Ancient Greek letter Σ (S, “sigma”), derived from the Phoenician letter 𐤔 (š, “šin”), from the Egyptian hieroglyph 𓌒.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "S",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "S",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"english": "NATO phonetic",
"word": "Sierra"
},
{
"english": "Morse code",
"word": "···"
},
{
"english": "Braille",
"word": "⠎"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sulfur"
},
{
"word": "sulphur"
}
],
"categories": [
"mul:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"symbol for sulfur / sulphur"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"sulfur",
"sulfur"
],
[
"sulphur",
"sulphur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) symbol for sulfur / sulphur"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"symbol"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a measure of electrical conductance",
"word": "siemens"
}
],
"categories": [
"mul:Metrology"
],
"glosses": [
"symbol for siemens, a measure of electrical conductance."
],
"links": [
[
"metrology",
"metrology"
],
[
"siemens",
"siemens"
],
[
"electrical conductance",
"electrical conductance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metrology) symbol for siemens, a measure of electrical conductance."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"symbol"
],
"topics": [
"metrology"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "obsolete astronomical unit of distance",
"word": "spat"
}
],
"categories": [
"mul:Metrology"
],
"glosses": [
"symbol for spat (obsolete astronomical unit of distance)."
],
"links": [
[
"metrology",
"metrology"
],
[
"spat",
"spat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metrology) symbol for spat (obsolete astronomical unit of distance)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"symbol"
],
"topics": [
"metrology"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "unit of sedimentation rate in ultracentrifugation",
"word": "svedberg"
}
],
"categories": [
"mul:Metrology"
],
"glosses": [
"symbol for svedberg (unit of sedimentation rate in ultracentrifugation)."
],
"links": [
[
"metrology",
"metrology"
],
[
"svedberg",
"svedberg"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metrology) symbol for svedberg (unit of sedimentation rate in ultracentrifugation)."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"symbol"
],
"topics": [
"metrology"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "serine"
}
],
"categories": [
"mul:Amino acids"
],
"glosses": [
"IUPAC 1-letter abbreviation for serine"
],
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"IUPAC",
"IUPAC"
],
[
"serine",
"serine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) IUPAC 1-letter abbreviation for serine"
],
"tags": [
"IUPAC",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "storativity"
}
],
"categories": [
"mul:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"symbol for storativity"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"storativity",
"storativity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) symbol for storativity"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"symbol"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mul:Mathematics",
"mul:Topology"
],
"glosses": [
"sphere"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"topology",
"topology"
],
[
"sphere",
"sphere"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, topology) sphere"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"topology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mul:Computer science",
"mul:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"The S (\"substitution\") combinator, defined as Sxyz = xz(yz), used in SKI calculus"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"computer science",
"computer science"
],
[
"combinator",
"combinator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics, computer science) The S (\"substitution\") combinator, defined as Sxyz = xz(yz), used in SKI calculus"
],
"topics": [
"computer",
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"science",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mul:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"A wildcard for a sibilant; or sometimes ambiguously for a stop, fricative, sonorant or semivowel"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"wildcard",
"wildcard"
],
[
"sibilant",
"sibilant"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"fricative",
"fricative"
],
[
"sonorant",
"sonorant"
],
[
"semivowel",
"semivowel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A wildcard for a sibilant; or sometimes ambiguously for a stop, fricative, sonorant or semivowel"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mul:Clothing"
],
"glosses": [
"small (the manufactured size)"
],
"links": [
[
"clothing",
"clothing#Noun"
],
[
"small",
"small"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually clothing) small (the manufactured size)"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"clothing",
"fashion",
"lifestyle",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"S"
],
"word": "S"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.