See pau on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pau meaning in All languages combined (24.9kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pau",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pau",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-2",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Theknightwho's maintenance category",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Palauan."
],
"id": "en-pau-mul-symbol-7ZIOHWiy",
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Palauan."
]
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "paus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pau (plural paus)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Maori fort",
"word": "pa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pa (“Maori fort”)"
],
"id": "en-pau-en-noun-y2WXrbof",
"links": [
[
"pa",
"pa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "haw",
"3": "pau",
"4": "",
"5": "done, finished"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian pau (“done, finished”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hawaiian Pidgin English pau, from Hawaiian pau (“done, finished”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "pau (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1946, Armine Von Tempski, Bright Spurs, page 122",
"text": "I had never known any haoles except Elmer and Marks and they were ice cold affairs. Everyone was always glad when their twice-a-month visit was pau. The very island seemed to sigh with relief […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Mike Ashman, Kauaʻi Historical Society, Kauai as it was in the 1940s and '50s",
"text": "When the county truck was pau hauling rubbish for the day, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"done; over; finished"
],
"id": "en-pau-en-adj-horOTnQu",
"links": [
[
"done",
"done"
],
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"finished",
"finished"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hawaii) done; over; finished"
],
"tags": [
"Hawaii",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "pau",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A unit of volume used in Brunei, Malaysia, Sabah, and Sarawak, equivalent to 2 imperial gills (approximately 0.284 litres or 0.6 US pints)."
],
"id": "en-pau-en-noun-K-eQPprR",
"links": [
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A unit of volume used in Brunei, Malaysia, Sabah, and Sarawak, equivalent to 2 imperial gills (approximately 0.284 litres or 0.6 US pints)."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zh",
"3": "包"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 包",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Chinese 包.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "pau",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malaysian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Singapore English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 10 36 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"baozi; Chinese steamed buns with filling"
],
"id": "en-pau-en-noun-ocJcCOmk",
"links": [
[
"baozi",
"baozi"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"steamed",
"steamed"
],
[
"buns",
"buns"
],
[
"filling",
"filling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia and Singapore) baozi; Chinese steamed buns with filling"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pau d'arco"
},
{
"word": "pau hana"
}
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alu",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "'Are'are",
"lang_code": "alu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "'Are'are entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"id": "en-pau-alu-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "pau",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan pau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "pau"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan pau",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "pax",
"4": "pācem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pācem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂ǵ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "patz"
},
"expansion": "Occitan patz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "paix"
},
"expansion": "French paix",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "paz"
},
"expansion": "Spanish paz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan pau, from Latin pācem, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-. Compare Occitan patz, French paix, Spanish paz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pau f (plural paus)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to end a quarrel",
"word": "fer les paus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peace"
],
"id": "en-pau-ca-noun-wuEMIL9G",
"links": [
[
"peace",
"peace"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pacífic"
},
{
"word": "pacificar"
},
{
"word": "pagar"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aw"
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "paus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pau m (plural paus)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 1 93 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 96 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "ca:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spotted dragonet (a fish of the species Callionymus maculatus)"
],
"id": "en-pau-ca-noun-QKEMO3G2",
"links": [
[
"spotted dragonet",
"spotted dragonet"
],
[
"Callionymus maculatus",
"Wikispecies:Callionymus maculatus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aferrapedres"
},
{
"word": "aferra-roques"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aw"
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "Pau",
"3": "Paul"
},
"expansion": "Paul",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "",
"3": "*paup"
},
"expansion": "*paup",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "palp",
"3": "",
"4": "the act of feeling"
},
"expansion": "palp (“the act of feeling”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Sometimes ascribed to Paul, but also as a phonetic reduction of *paup, alternating form of palp (“the act of feeling”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pava",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "paus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paves",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pau (feminine pava, masculine plural paus, feminine plural paves)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 0 12 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ca:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"credulous; gullable; rustic"
],
"id": "en-pau-ca-adj-m0piz-i~",
"links": [
[
"credulous",
"credulous"
],
[
"gullable",
"gullable"
],
[
"rustic",
"rustic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aw"
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "Pau",
"3": "Paul"
},
"expansion": "Paul",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "",
"3": "*paup"
},
"expansion": "*paup",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "palp",
"3": "",
"4": "the act of feeling"
},
"expansion": "palp (“the act of feeling”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Sometimes ascribed to Paul, but also as a phonetic reduction of *paup, alternating form of palp (“the act of feeling”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pau m (plural paus)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fool; rube"
],
"id": "en-pau-ca-noun-ur67bNdK",
"links": [
[
"fool",
"fool"
],
[
"rube",
"rube"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aw"
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pau de cego"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pao"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pao",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "pālus",
"4": "",
"5": "stake"
},
"expansion": "Latin pālus (“stake”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pākslos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pākslos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂ǵ-slos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*peh₂ǵ-",
"3": "",
"4": "attach"
},
"expansion": "*peh₂ǵ- (“attach”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pau"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese pau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "palo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish palo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese pao, from Latin pālus (“stake”), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ- (“attach”). Compare Portuguese pau and Spanish palo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pau m (plural paus)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And they arranged many crossbowmen and bowmen on the walls, to throw stones and sharp sticks inserted in irons, so as the ones who wanted to came near the wall could not escape the death",
"ref": "1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 605",
"text": "[Et] poserõ perlos muros beesteyros et arque[yro]s muytos et outros, pera deytar quantos et paos agudos metudos en ferros, en guisa que os que se quisesem chegar ao muro nõ podesem escapar de morte",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stick"
],
"id": "en-pau-gl-noun-j1PdkUzt",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vara"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Three crossbows: one of steel, two of wood",
"ref": "1457, F. R. Tato Plaza, editor, Libro de notas de Álvaro Pérez, notario da Terra de Rianxo e Postmarcos. Santiago: Concello da Cultura Galega (Ponencia de Lingua), page 171",
"text": "Tres ballestas: J de aseyro, IJ de pao",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Saint Saint [sic] Blaise of Viana, carved in alder wood",
"ref": "1700, Domingo Blanco, editor, A Poesía popular en Galicia, Vigo: Serais, page 124",
"text": "Santo San Bras de Viana feito de pau de amieiro",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wood (material)"
],
"id": "en-pau-gl-noun-bcjqB8ko",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) wood (material)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fuste"
},
{
"word": "madeira"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 43 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blow"
],
"id": "en-pau-gl-noun-fPawWX~k",
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "golpe"
},
{
"word": "pancada"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaw/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaʊ̯/"
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "stative verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pau",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "pau",
"name": "haw-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 37 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"finished, done"
],
"id": "en-pau-haw-verb-5zggiAJS",
"links": [
[
"finished",
"finished"
],
[
"done",
"done"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stative) finished, done"
],
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 37 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"destroyed"
],
"id": "en-pau-haw-verb-nP8zHWaZ",
"links": [
[
"destroyed",
"destroyed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stative) destroyed"
],
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 37 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Greet all the friends.",
"text": "E aloha i nā hoa a pau.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"all"
],
"id": "en-pau-haw-verb-XvXvA2S2",
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) all"
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpau̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɐw]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔw]"
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hwc",
"2": "haw",
"3": "pau",
"t": "finished"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian pau (“finished”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hawaiian pau (“finished”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hwc",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "pau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian Creole",
"lang_code": "hwc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Are you done already?",
"text": "You pau awready?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"done, finished"
],
"id": "en-pau-hwc-verb-z8BbN~Lh",
"links": [
[
"done",
"done"
],
[
"finished",
"finished"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Limos Kalinga",
"lang_code": "kmk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limos Kalinga entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limos Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mango"
],
"id": "en-pau-kmk-noun-aBXzwwA4",
"links": [
[
"mango",
"mango"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inseto-pau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pau para toda obra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pau-a-pique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pau-brasil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pau-de-arara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pau-preto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paulada"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "po"
},
"expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: po",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: po"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "pó"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu: pó",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kabuverdianu: pó"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "pao",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: pao, pau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: pao, pau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pao",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pao",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pao"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pao",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "pālus",
"5": "stake"
},
"expansion": "Latin pālus (“stake”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pākslos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pākslos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂ǵ-slos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*peh₂ǵ-"
},
"expansion": "*peh₂ǵ-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pau"
},
"expansion": "Galician pau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "palu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian palu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "palo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish palo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pao, from Latin pālus (“stake”), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ-. Compare Galician pau, Asturian palu, and Spanish palo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pau m (plural paus)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pau"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "empalar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paliçada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palito"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stick"
],
"id": "en-pau-pt-noun-j1PdkUzt",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"id": "en-pau-pt-noun-mfeFXreJ",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"penis, dick, cock, prick"
],
"id": "en-pau-pt-noun-Hzq1oVTQ",
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
],
[
"dick",
"dick"
],
[
"cock",
"cock"
],
[
"prick",
"prick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, slang, vulgar) penis, dick, cock, prick"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pénis"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine",
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 15 76 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“clubs”) (one of the four suits of playing cards)",
"word": "paus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular of paus (“clubs”) (one of the four suits of playing cards)"
],
"id": "en-pau-pt-noun-wGukOWVI",
"links": [
[
"paus",
"paus#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That cost about 500 bucks.",
"text": "Isso custou uns 500 paus.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a unit of currency"
],
"id": "en-pau-pt-noun-48BMuPSE",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) a unit of currency"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaw/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aw"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "páo"
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pau",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "pau (n class, plural pau)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pao"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "sw:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pao"
],
"id": "en-pau-sw-noun-cDKfXfRp",
"links": [
[
"pao",
"pao#Swahili"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "makopa"
},
{
"word": "uru"
},
{
"word": "shupaza"
},
{
"word": "majembe"
},
{
"word": "pao"
},
{
"word": "karanga"
},
{
"word": "mavi ya mbuzi"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-pau.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Sw-ke-pau.flac/Sw-ke-pau.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Sw-ke-pau.flac/Sw-ke-pau.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "pāgus",
"4": "",
"5": "district, province"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāgus (“district, province”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pāgus (“district, province”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peuoedd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mhau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "phau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "peuoedd"
},
"expansion": "pau f (plural peuoedd)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"land, nation"
],
"id": "en-pau-cy-noun-hvuI1e~t",
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) land, nation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gwlad"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paɨ̯/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pai̯/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "la",
"3": "pāvō",
"t": "peacock"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāvō (“peacock”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pāvō (“peacock”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pauwen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pauke",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "pauke",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "pauwen",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pau c (plural pauwen, diminutive pauke)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "pauwen",
"3": "pauke"
},
"expansion": "pau c (plural pauwen, diminutive pauke)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fy",
"name": "Fowls",
"orig": "fy:Fowls",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peacock"
],
"id": "en-pau-fy-noun-oJXHcT4z",
"links": [
[
"peacock",
"peacock"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alu",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "'Are'are",
"lang_code": "alu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"'Are'are entries with incorrect language header",
"'Are'are lemmas",
"'Are'are nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:Catalan/aw",
"Rhymes:Catalan/aw/1 syllable",
"ca:Fish",
"ca:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to end a quarrel",
"word": "fer les paus"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "pau",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan pau",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "pau"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan pau",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "pax",
"4": "pācem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pācem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂ǵ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "patz"
},
"expansion": "Occitan patz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "paix"
},
"expansion": "French paix",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "paz"
},
"expansion": "Spanish paz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan pau, from Latin pācem, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-. Compare Occitan patz, French paix, Spanish paz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pau f (plural paus)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pacífic"
},
{
"word": "pacificar"
},
{
"word": "pagar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"peace"
],
"links": [
[
"peace",
"peace"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aw"
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:Catalan/aw",
"Rhymes:Catalan/aw/1 syllable",
"ca:Fish",
"ca:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "paus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pau m (plural paus)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"spotted dragonet (a fish of the species Callionymus maculatus)"
],
"links": [
[
"spotted dragonet",
"spotted dragonet"
],
[
"Callionymus maculatus",
"Wikispecies:Callionymus maculatus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aferrapedres"
},
{
"word": "aferra-roques"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aw"
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:Catalan/aw",
"Rhymes:Catalan/aw/1 syllable",
"ca:Fish",
"ca:People"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "Pau",
"3": "Paul"
},
"expansion": "Paul",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "",
"3": "*paup"
},
"expansion": "*paup",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "palp",
"3": "",
"4": "the act of feeling"
},
"expansion": "palp (“the act of feeling”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Sometimes ascribed to Paul, but also as a phonetic reduction of *paup, alternating form of palp (“the act of feeling”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pava",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "paus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paves",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pau (feminine pava, masculine plural paus, feminine plural paves)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"credulous; gullable; rustic"
],
"links": [
[
"credulous",
"credulous"
],
[
"gullable",
"gullable"
],
[
"rustic",
"rustic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aw"
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with unknown etymologies",
"Rhymes:Catalan/aw",
"Rhymes:Catalan/aw/1 syllable",
"ca:Fish",
"ca:People"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "Pau",
"3": "Paul"
},
"expansion": "Paul",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "",
"3": "*paup"
},
"expansion": "*paup",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "palp",
"3": "",
"4": "the act of feeling"
},
"expansion": "palp (“the act of feeling”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Sometimes ascribed to Paul, but also as a phonetic reduction of *paup, alternating form of palp (“the act of feeling”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pau m (plural paus)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fool; rube"
],
"links": [
[
"fool",
"fool"
],
[
"rube",
"rube"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaw]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aw"
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Chinese",
"English terms derived from Chinese"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "paus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pau (plural paus)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Maori fort",
"word": "pa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pa (“Maori fort”)"
],
"links": [
[
"pa",
"pa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Chinese",
"English terms borrowed from Hawaiian",
"English terms derived from Chinese",
"English terms derived from Hawaiian",
"English uncomparable adjectives"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "haw",
"3": "pau",
"4": "",
"5": "done, finished"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian pau (“done, finished”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hawaiian Pidgin English pau, from Hawaiian pau (“done, finished”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "pau (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Hawaiian English",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1946, Armine Von Tempski, Bright Spurs, page 122",
"text": "I had never known any haoles except Elmer and Marks and they were ice cold affairs. Everyone was always glad when their twice-a-month visit was pau. The very island seemed to sigh with relief […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Mike Ashman, Kauaʻi Historical Society, Kauai as it was in the 1940s and '50s",
"text": "When the county truck was pau hauling rubbish for the day, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"done; over; finished"
],
"links": [
[
"done",
"done"
],
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"finished",
"finished"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hawaii) done; over; finished"
],
"tags": [
"Hawaii",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Chinese",
"English terms derived from Chinese"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "pau",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A unit of volume used in Brunei, Malaysia, Sabah, and Sarawak, equivalent to 2 imperial gills (approximately 0.284 litres or 0.6 US pints)."
],
"links": [
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A unit of volume used in Brunei, Malaysia, Sabah, and Sarawak, equivalent to 2 imperial gills (approximately 0.284 litres or 0.6 US pints)."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Chinese",
"English terms derived from Chinese"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zh",
"3": "包"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 包",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Chinese 包.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "pau",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pau d'arco"
},
{
"word": "pau hana"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malaysian English",
"Singapore English"
],
"glosses": [
"baozi; Chinese steamed buns with filling"
],
"links": [
[
"baozi",
"baozi"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"steamed",
"steamed"
],
[
"buns",
"buns"
],
[
"filling",
"filling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia and Singapore) baozi; Chinese steamed buns with filling"
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore"
]
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pau de cego"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pao"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pao",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "pālus",
"4": "",
"5": "stake"
},
"expansion": "Latin pālus (“stake”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pākslos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pākslos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂ǵ-slos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*peh₂ǵ-",
"3": "",
"4": "attach"
},
"expansion": "*peh₂ǵ- (“attach”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pau"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese pau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "palo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish palo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese pao, from Latin pālus (“stake”), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ- (“attach”). Compare Portuguese pau and Spanish palo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pau m (plural paus)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And they arranged many crossbowmen and bowmen on the walls, to throw stones and sharp sticks inserted in irons, so as the ones who wanted to came near the wall could not escape the death",
"ref": "1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 605",
"text": "[Et] poserõ perlos muros beesteyros et arque[yro]s muytos et outros, pera deytar quantos et paos agudos metudos en ferros, en guisa que os que se quisesem chegar ao muro nõ podesem escapar de morte",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stick"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vara"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations",
"Galician uncountable nouns",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Three crossbows: one of steel, two of wood",
"ref": "1457, F. R. Tato Plaza, editor, Libro de notas de Álvaro Pérez, notario da Terra de Rianxo e Postmarcos. Santiago: Concello da Cultura Galega (Ponencia de Lingua), page 171",
"text": "Tres ballestas: J de aseyro, IJ de pao",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Saint Saint [sic] Blaise of Viana, carved in alder wood",
"ref": "1700, Domingo Blanco, editor, A Poesía popular en Galicia, Vigo: Serais, page 124",
"text": "Santo San Bras de Viana feito de pau de amieiro",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wood (material)"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) wood (material)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fuste"
},
{
"word": "madeira"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blow"
],
"links": [
[
"blow",
"blow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "golpe"
},
{
"word": "pancada"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaw/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaʊ̯/"
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian stative verbs",
"Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hawaiian verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "verbs",
"cat2": "stative verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pau",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "pau",
"name": "haw-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian stative verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"finished, done"
],
"links": [
[
"finished",
"finished"
],
[
"done",
"done"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stative) finished, done"
],
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian stative verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"destroyed"
],
"links": [
[
"destroyed",
"destroyed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stative) destroyed"
],
"tags": [
"stative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian idioms",
"Hawaiian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Greet all the friends.",
"text": "E aloha i nā hoa a pau.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"all"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) all"
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpau̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɐw]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔw]"
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hwc",
"2": "haw",
"3": "pau",
"t": "finished"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian pau (“finished”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hawaiian pau (“finished”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hwc",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "pau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian Creole",
"lang_code": "hwc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian Creole lemmas",
"Hawaiian Creole terms borrowed from Hawaiian",
"Hawaiian Creole terms derived from Hawaiian",
"Hawaiian Creole terms with usage examples",
"Hawaiian Creole verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Are you done already?",
"text": "You pau awready?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"done, finished"
],
"links": [
[
"done",
"done"
],
[
"finished",
"finished"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pau",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Limos Kalinga",
"lang_code": "kmk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Limos Kalinga entries with incorrect language header",
"Limos Kalinga lemmas",
"Limos Kalinga nouns",
"Limos Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"mango"
],
"links": [
[
"mango",
"mango"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "inseto-pau"
},
{
"word": "pau para toda obra"
},
{
"word": "pau-a-pique"
},
{
"word": "pau-brasil"
},
{
"word": "pau-de-arara"
},
{
"word": "pau-preto"
},
{
"word": "paulada"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "po"
},
"expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: po",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: po"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "pó"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu: pó",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kabuverdianu: pó"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "pao",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: pao, pau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: pao, pau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pao",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pao",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pao"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pao",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "pālus",
"5": "stake"
},
"expansion": "Latin pālus (“stake”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pākslos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pākslos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂ǵ-slos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*peh₂ǵ-"
},
"expansion": "*peh₂ǵ-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pau"
},
"expansion": "Galician pau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "palu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian palu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "palo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish palo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pao, from Latin pālus (“stake”), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ-. Compare Galician pau, Asturian palu, and Spanish palo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pau m (plural paus)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pau"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "empalar"
},
{
"word": "paliçada"
},
{
"word": "palito"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stick"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese slang",
"Portuguese vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"penis, dick, cock, prick"
],
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
],
[
"dick",
"dick"
],
[
"cock",
"cock"
],
[
"prick",
"prick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, slang, vulgar) penis, dick, cock, prick"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pénis"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine",
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“clubs”) (one of the four suits of playing cards)",
"word": "paus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular of paus (“clubs”) (one of the four suits of playing cards)"
],
"links": [
[
"paus",
"paus#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese slang",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That cost about 500 bucks.",
"text": "Isso custou uns 500 paus.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a unit of currency"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) a unit of currency"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaw/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aw"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "páo"
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pau",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "pau (n class, plural pau)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "makopa"
},
{
"word": "uru"
},
{
"word": "shupaza"
},
{
"word": "majembe"
},
{
"word": "pao"
},
{
"word": "karanga"
},
{
"word": "mavi ya mbuzi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pao"
}
],
"categories": [
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili n class nouns",
"Swahili nouns",
"Swahili terms with audio links",
"sw:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pao"
],
"links": [
[
"pao",
"pao#Swahili"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-pau.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Sw-ke-pau.flac/Sw-ke-pau.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Sw-ke-pau.flac/Sw-ke-pau.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pau",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pau",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-2",
"ISO 639-3",
"Theknightwho's maintenance category",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Palauan."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Palauan."
]
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "pāgus",
"4": "",
"5": "district, province"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāgus (“district, province”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pāgus (“district, province”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peuoedd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mhau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "phau",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "peuoedd"
},
"expansion": "pau f (plural peuoedd)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Welsh terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"land, nation"
],
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) land, nation"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paɨ̯/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pai̯/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gwlad"
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "la",
"3": "pāvō",
"t": "peacock"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāvō (“peacock”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pāvō (“peacock”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pauwen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pauke",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "pauke",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "pauwen",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pau c (plural pauwen, diminutive pauke)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "pauwen",
"3": "pauke"
},
"expansion": "pau c (plural pauwen, diminutive pauke)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms borrowed from Latin",
"West Frisian terms derived from Latin",
"fy:Fowls"
],
"glosses": [
"peacock"
],
"links": [
[
"peacock",
"peacock"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "pau"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: bau, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"pau"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pau",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: mhau, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"pau"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pau",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: phau, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"pau"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pau",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.