"mastro" meaning in All languages combined

See mastro on Wiktionary

Noun [Esperanto]

IPA: [ˈmastro] Forms: mastron [accusative, singular], mastroj [plural], mastrojn [accusative, plural]
Rhymes: -astro Etymology: From Latin magister (“chief, teacher, leader”), from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s. Compare German Meister and French maître. Etymology templates: {{der|eo|la|magister|t=chief, teacher, leader}} Latin magister (“chief, teacher, leader”), {{der|eo|ine-pro|*méǵh₂s}} Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s, {{cog|de|Meister}} German Meister, {{cog|fr|maître}} French maître Head templates: {{eo-head}} mastro (accusative singular mastron, plural mastroj, accusative plural mastrojn)
  1. boss
    Sense id: en-mastro-eo-noun-pefAAkQ3 Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. master
    Sense id: en-mastro-eo-noun-~GE7Tf1n Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bienmastro (english: farmer), hotelmastro (english: hotel manager), mastra (english: master), mastraĵo (english: housekeeping), mastrema (english: domineering), mastri (english: to be master over), mastrino (english: housewife), mastruma sistemo (english: operating system), mastruma (english: household), mastrumado (english: housekeeping), mastrumaĵo (english: household affairs), mastrumi (english: to keep house), mastrumilo (english: master), mastrumistino (english: housekeeper)

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /ˈmastɾo̝/ Forms: mastros [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese masto, maste, already documented in the Galician Cantigas de Santa María of the 13th century. Probably from Old French mast (“mast”), from Proto-Germanic *mastaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|masto}} Old Galician-Portuguese masto, {{m|roa-opt|maste}} maste, {{der|gl|fro|mast|t=mast}} Old French mast (“mast”), {{der|gl|gem-pro|*mastaz}} Proto-Germanic *mastaz Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} mastro m (plural mastros)
  1. (nautical) mast (support of a sail) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Nautical, Ship parts Synonyms: maste, masto [dated]
    Sense id: en-mastro-gl-noun-MFcJT01q Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Topics: nautical, transport

Adjective [Italian]

IPA: /ˈma.stro/ Forms: mastra [feminine], mastri [masculine, plural], mastre [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -astro Etymology: Older form of maestro, from Latin magistrum. Etymology templates: {{m|it|maestro}} maestro, {{der|it|la|magister|magistrum}} Latin magistrum Head templates: {{it-adj}} mastro (feminine mastra, masculine plural mastri, feminine plural mastre)
  1. principal, main
    Sense id: en-mastro-it-adj-q34gvmaJ

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /ˈma.stro/ Forms: mastri [plural]
Rhymes: -astro Etymology: Older form of maestro, from Latin magistrum. Etymology templates: {{m|it|maestro}} maestro, {{der|it|la|magister|magistrum}} Latin magistrum Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} mastro m (plural mastri)
  1. master (especially in combination with the name of a trade) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-mastro-it-noun-8PUMTtcH
  2. (dated, regional) general form of address; Mister Tags: dated, form-of, general, masculine, regional Form of: address (extra: Mister)
    Sense id: en-mastro-it-noun-XvhUAusB Categories (other): Regional Italian, Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 1 5 94

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈmas.tɾu/ [Brazil], /ˈmas.tɾu/ [Brazil], /ˈmaʃ.tɾu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈmas.tɾo/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈmaʃ.tɾu/ [Portugal] Forms: mastros [plural]
Rhymes: (Brazil) -astɾu, (Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -aʃtɾu Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese masto (also maste), from Middle French mast (“mast”), from Old Frankish *mast, from Proto-Germanic *mastaz, from Proto-Indo-European *mast- (“board”). Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|masto}} Old Galician-Portuguese masto, {{m|roa-opt|maste}} maste, {{der|pt|frm|mast|t=mast}} Middle French mast (“mast”), {{der|pt|frk|*mast}} Frankish *mast, {{der|pt|gem-pro|*mastaz}} Proto-Germanic *mastaz, {{der|pt|ine-pro|*mast-|t=board}} Proto-Indo-European *mast- (“board”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} mastro m (plural mastros)
  1. (nautical) mast (support of a sail) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Ship parts Synonyms: mastaréu
    Sense id: en-mastro-pt-noun-MFcJT01q Topics: nautical, transport
  2. flagpole (pole for hoisting flags) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-mastro-pt-noun-hVmXyzda
  3. (Brazil, informal, humorous) penis Tags: Brazil, humorous, informal, masculine Synonyms: pénis
    Sense id: en-mastro-pt-noun-9pUtbu9V Categories (other): Brazilian Portuguese, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 27 15 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: masto [archaic] Derived forms: mastro de contramezena, mastro de gata, mastro de mezena, mastro de traquete, mastro grande, mastro-real Related terms: mastreação, mastrear

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for mastro meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "farmer",
      "word": "bienmastro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hotel manager",
      "word": "hotelmastro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "master",
      "word": "mastra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "housekeeping",
      "word": "mastraĵo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "domineering",
      "word": "mastrema"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be master over",
      "word": "mastri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "housewife",
      "word": "mastrino"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "operating system",
      "word": "mastruma sistemo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "household",
      "word": "mastruma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "housekeeping",
      "word": "mastrumado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "household affairs",
      "word": "mastrumaĵo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to keep house",
      "word": "mastrumi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "master",
      "word": "mastrumilo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "housekeeper",
      "word": "mastrumistino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "magister",
        "t": "chief, teacher, leader"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin magister (“chief, teacher, leader”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méǵh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Meister"
      },
      "expansion": "German Meister",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "maître"
      },
      "expansion": "French maître",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin magister (“chief, teacher, leader”), from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s. Compare German Meister and French maître.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mastron",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastroj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastrojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mastro (accusative singular mastron, plural mastroj, accusative plural mastrojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mas‧tro"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boss"
      ],
      "id": "en-mastro-eo-noun-pefAAkQ3",
      "links": [
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "master"
      ],
      "id": "en-mastro-eo-noun-~GE7Tf1n",
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmastro]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mastro"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "masto"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese masto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "maste"
      },
      "expansion": "maste",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mast",
        "t": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mast (“mast”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mastaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mastaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese masto, maste, already documented in the Galician Cantigas de Santa María of the 13th century. Probably from Old French mast (“mast”), from Proto-Germanic *mastaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mastros",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mastro m (plural mastros)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "gl:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Ship parts",
          "orig": "gl:Ship parts",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And the one who would want to reckon how many ships there were, he would find that there were three thousand sails on the masts",
          "ref": "1370, Ramón Lorenzo, editor, Crónica Troiana, page 657",
          "text": "Et quen contar quisese as naues quantas erã, acharía conpridament que erã tres mil uelas leuantadas sobrelos mastos",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mast (support of a sail)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mastro-gl-noun-MFcJT01q",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "mast",
          "mast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) mast (support of a sail)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "maste"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "masto"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmastɾo̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mastro"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "maestro"
      },
      "expansion": "maestro",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "magister",
        "4": "magistrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin magistrum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Older form of maestro, from Latin magistrum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mastri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mastro m (plural mastri)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mà‧stro"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "master carpenter",
          "text": "mastro falegname",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "master (especially in combination with the name of a trade)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mastro-it-noun-8PUMTtcH",
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Italian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mister Brunetti",
          "text": "mastro Brunetti",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Mister",
          "word": "address"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "general form of address; Mister"
      ],
      "id": "en-mastro-it-noun-XvhUAusB",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "Mister",
          "Mister"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, regional) general form of address; Mister"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "form-of",
        "general",
        "masculine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.stro/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mastro"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "maestro"
      },
      "expansion": "maestro",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "magister",
        "4": "magistrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin magistrum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Older form of maestro, from Latin magistrum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mastra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastri",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastre",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mastro (feminine mastra, masculine plural mastri, feminine plural mastre)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mà‧stro"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "principal, main"
      ],
      "id": "en-mastro-it-adj-q34gvmaJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "principal",
          "principal"
        ],
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.stro/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mastro"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mastro de contramezena"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mastro de gata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mastro de mezena"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mastro de traquete"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mastro grande"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mastro-real"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "masto"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese masto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "maste"
      },
      "expansion": "maste",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "mast",
        "t": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French mast (“mast”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *mast",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mastaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mastaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mast-",
        "t": "board"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mast- (“board”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese masto (also maste), from Middle French mast (“mast”), from Old Frankish *mast, from Proto-Germanic *mastaz, from Proto-Indo-European *mast- (“board”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mastros",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mastro m (plural mastros)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mas‧tro"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mastreação"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mastrear"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Ship parts",
          "orig": "pt:Ship parts",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mast (support of a sail)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mastro-pt-noun-MFcJT01q",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "mast",
          "mast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) mast (support of a sail)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mastaréu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flagpole (pole for hoisting flags)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mastro-pt-noun-hVmXyzda",
      "links": [
        [
          "flagpole",
          "flagpole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 15 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penis"
      ],
      "id": "en-mastro-pt-noun-9pUtbu9V",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, informal, humorous) penis"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pénis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "humorous",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.tɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.tɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaʃ.tɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.tɾo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaʃ.tɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -astɾu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -aʃtɾu"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "masto"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:mastro"
  ],
  "word": "mastro"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto nouns",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
    "Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Esperanto terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Esperanto/astro"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "farmer",
      "word": "bienmastro"
    },
    {
      "english": "hotel manager",
      "word": "hotelmastro"
    },
    {
      "english": "master",
      "word": "mastra"
    },
    {
      "english": "housekeeping",
      "word": "mastraĵo"
    },
    {
      "english": "domineering",
      "word": "mastrema"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be master over",
      "word": "mastri"
    },
    {
      "english": "housewife",
      "word": "mastrino"
    },
    {
      "english": "operating system",
      "word": "mastruma sistemo"
    },
    {
      "english": "household",
      "word": "mastruma"
    },
    {
      "english": "housekeeping",
      "word": "mastrumado"
    },
    {
      "english": "household affairs",
      "word": "mastrumaĵo"
    },
    {
      "english": "to keep house",
      "word": "mastrumi"
    },
    {
      "english": "master",
      "word": "mastrumilo"
    },
    {
      "english": "housekeeper",
      "word": "mastrumistino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "magister",
        "t": "chief, teacher, leader"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin magister (“chief, teacher, leader”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méǵh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Meister"
      },
      "expansion": "German Meister",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "maître"
      },
      "expansion": "French maître",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin magister (“chief, teacher, leader”), from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s. Compare German Meister and French maître.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mastron",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastroj",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastrojn",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mastro (accusative singular mastron, plural mastroj, accusative plural mastrojn)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mas‧tro"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boss",
          "boss"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "master"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmastro]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mastro"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "masto"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese masto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "maste"
      },
      "expansion": "maste",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mast",
        "t": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mast (“mast”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mastaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mastaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese masto, maste, already documented in the Galician Cantigas de Santa María of the 13th century. Probably from Old French mast (“mast”), from Proto-Germanic *mastaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mastros",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mastro m (plural mastros)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician countable nouns",
        "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
        "Galician lemmas",
        "Galician masculine nouns",
        "Galician nouns",
        "Galician terms derived from Old French",
        "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Galician terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "gl:Nautical",
        "gl:Ship parts"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And the one who would want to reckon how many ships there were, he would find that there were three thousand sails on the masts",
          "ref": "1370, Ramón Lorenzo, editor, Crónica Troiana, page 657",
          "text": "Et quen contar quisese as naues quantas erã, acharía conpridament que erã tres mil uelas leuantadas sobrelos mastos",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mast (support of a sail)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "mast",
          "mast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) mast (support of a sail)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmastɾo̝/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "maste"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "masto"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mastro"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/astro",
    "Rhymes:Italian/astro/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "maestro"
      },
      "expansion": "maestro",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "magister",
        "4": "magistrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin magistrum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Older form of maestro, from Latin magistrum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mastri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mastro m (plural mastri)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mà‧stro"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "master carpenter",
          "text": "mastro falegname",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "master (especially in combination with the name of a trade)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian dated terms",
        "Italian terms with usage examples",
        "Regional Italian"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mister Brunetti",
          "text": "mastro Brunetti",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Mister",
          "word": "address"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "general form of address; Mister"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "Mister",
          "Mister"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, regional) general form of address; Mister"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "form-of",
        "general",
        "masculine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.stro/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mastro"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/astro",
    "Rhymes:Italian/astro/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "maestro"
      },
      "expansion": "maestro",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "magister",
        "4": "magistrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin magistrum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Older form of maestro, from Latin magistrum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mastra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastri",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastre",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "mastro (feminine mastra, masculine plural mastri, feminine plural mastre)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mà‧stro"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "principal, main"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "principal",
          "principal"
        ],
        [
          "main",
          "main"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.stro/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mastro"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Frankish",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Middle French",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/astɾu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/astɾu/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʃtɾu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aʃtɾu/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mastro de contramezena"
    },
    {
      "word": "mastro de gata"
    },
    {
      "word": "mastro de mezena"
    },
    {
      "word": "mastro de traquete"
    },
    {
      "word": "mastro grande"
    },
    {
      "word": "mastro-real"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "masto"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese masto",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "maste"
      },
      "expansion": "maste",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "mast",
        "t": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French mast (“mast”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *mast",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mastaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mastaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mast-",
        "t": "board"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mast- (“board”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese masto (also maste), from Middle French mast (“mast”), from Old Frankish *mast, from Proto-Germanic *mastaz, from Proto-Indo-European *mast- (“board”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mastros",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mastro m (plural mastros)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mas‧tro"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mastreação"
    },
    {
      "word": "mastrear"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Ship parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mast (support of a sail)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "mast",
          "mast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) mast (support of a sail)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mastaréu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flagpole (pole for hoisting flags)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flagpole",
          "flagpole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Brazilian Portuguese",
        "Portuguese humorous terms",
        "Portuguese informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Brazil, informal, humorous) penis"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pénis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "humorous",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.tɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.tɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaʃ.tɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.tɾo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaʃ.tɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Brazil) -astɾu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -aʃtɾu"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "masto"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:mastro"
  ],
  "word": "mastro"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.