See verga on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "envergar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vergallada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vergançó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vergàs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vergat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "verguejar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "verguer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "verguera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vergueta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "virga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin virga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "virga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin virga",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin virga",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vergues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "verga f (plural vergues)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 15 11 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stick, branch, twig"
],
"id": "en-verga-ca-noun-wyOcVU7A",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"twig",
"twig"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vara"
},
{
"word": "sarment"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ca:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"id": "en-verga-ca-noun-9pUtbu9V",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) penis"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ca:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yard, spar"
],
"id": "en-verga-ca-noun-5jjv0SMq",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"yard",
"yard"
],
[
"spar",
"spar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) yard, spar"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ca:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bitter willow"
],
"id": "en-verga-ca-noun-V03~opVK",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) bitter willow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sarga"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛr.ɡə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvər.ɡə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈveɾ.ɣa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "verga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "verga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 1 1 2 11 11 1 12 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 0 11 1 10 1 1 1 1 0 11 1 3 0 4 2 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 1 2 13 13 1 14 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 0 13 1 8 1 1 0 1 0 13 1 3 0 4 2 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 4 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vergaan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vergaan:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-verga-nl-verb-ZWCUF08f",
"links": [
[
"vergaan",
"vergaan#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 1 1 2 11 11 1 12 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 0 11 1 10 1 1 1 1 0 11 1 3 0 4 2 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 1 2 13 13 1 14 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 0 13 1 8 1 1 0 1 0 13 1 3 0 4 2 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 4 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vergaan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vergaan:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-verga-nl-verb-Ro~8CyQX",
"links": [
[
"vergaan",
"vergaan#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of vergaan:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vergaan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vergaan:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-verga-nl-verb-iqOn154T",
"links": [
[
"vergaan",
"vergaan#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 1 1 2 11 11 1 12 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 0 11 1 10 1 1 1 1 0 11 1 3 0 4 2 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 1 2 13 13 1 14 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 0 13 1 8 1 1 0 1 0 13 1 3 0 4 2 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 4 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vergaan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vergaan:",
"singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-verga-nl-verb-g7t902LK",
"links": [
[
"vergaan",
"vergaan#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of vergaan:",
"(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"form-of",
"formal",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-verga.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Nl-verga.ogg/Nl-verga.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Nl-verga.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aː"
}
],
"word": "verga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "virga",
"4": "",
"5": "twig, stick"
},
"expansion": "Latin virga (“twig, stick”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wisgeh₂",
"4": "",
"5": "flexible rod or stick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin virga (“twig, stick”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vergas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "verga f (plural vergas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"twig; rod, cane"
],
"id": "en-verga-gl-noun-FS8~Qu1k",
"links": [
[
"twig",
"twig"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
],
[
"cane",
"cane"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fustriga"
},
{
"word": "vergasta"
},
{
"word": "xostra"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"twisted twig (usually wicker or other flexible wood) used for binding"
],
"id": "en-verga-gl-noun-5RGFmEWm",
"links": [
[
"twisted",
"twisted"
],
[
"twig",
"twig"
],
[
"binding",
"binding"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "corre"
},
{
"word": "costrán"
},
{
"word": "vencello"
},
{
"word": "vincallo"
},
{
"word": "viorto"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "because sometimes it causes the horse's testicles and penis to slightly swell, and frequently injuries his belly",
"ref": "1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 93:",
"text": "por o que as uezes lle faz huun pouco jnchar os Colloos et a verga et faz lle a mehude feryr os jllaaes",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pizzle; animal penis"
],
"id": "en-verga-gl-noun--lU84bmw",
"links": [
[
"pizzle",
"pizzle"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vergallo"
},
{
"word": "vergallón"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"human penis"
],
"id": "en-verga-gl-noun-70gBIk-P",
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) human penis"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carallo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "gl:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 21 8 5 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the aforementioned pinnace of yours, watertight on the sides and well prepared with a good mast and yard and sails and anchors and cables and all of the rigging she could need",
"ref": "1433, A. Rodríguez González & J. Armas Castro (eds.), Minutario notarial de Pontevedra (1433-1435). Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 22",
"text": "a dita vosa pinaça ben estanqua de agoa de costado e ben aparellada de boo masto et verga et treu et de ancoras et de caabres et de todos los outros aparellos que lle fezeren mester"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yard, yardarm"
],
"id": "en-verga-gl-noun-KeiSocdX",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"yard",
"yard"
],
[
"yardarm",
"yardarm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) yard, yardarm"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeɾɣa̝/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛɾɣa̝/"
}
],
"word": "verga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Verga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vergaio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vergare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vergata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vergheggiare"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "virga",
"t": "twig, stick"
},
"expansion": "Latin virga (“twig, stick”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wisgeh₂",
"t": "flexible rod or stick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin virga (“twig, stick”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "verghe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "verga f (plural verghe)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vér‧ga"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cane, rod"
],
"id": "en-verga-it-noun-xkdV82O8",
"links": [
[
"cane",
"cane"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "asta"
},
{
"word": "bacchetta"
},
{
"word": "bastone"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crook (of a shepherd)"
],
"id": "en-verga-it-noun-kTl5ZjJ6",
"links": [
[
"crook",
"crook"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vincastro"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"penis, dick"
],
"id": "en-verga-it-noun-7AG5wIDt",
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
],
[
"dick",
"dick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) penis, dick"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cazzo"
},
{
"word": "minchia"
},
{
"word": "pisello"
},
{
"word": "uccello"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈver.ɡa/"
},
{
"homophone": "Verga"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erɡa"
}
],
"word": "verga"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "verga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vér‧ga"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 1 1 2 11 11 1 12 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 0 11 1 10 1 1 1 1 0 11 1 3 0 4 2 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 1 2 13 13 1 14 1 1 1 0 5 0 1 0 13 1 8 1 1 0 1 0 13 1 3 0 4 2 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 1 82 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vergare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vergare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-verga-it-verb-FkvrLv8c",
"links": [
[
"vergare",
"vergare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vergare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of vergare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-verga-it-verb-QlvaUOrC",
"links": [
[
"vergare",
"vergare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈver.ɡa/"
},
{
"homophone": "Verga"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erɡa"
}
],
"word": "verga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "verga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 1 2 11 11 1 12 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 0 11 1 10 1 1 1 1 0 11 1 3 0 4 2 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vergs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of vergs"
],
"id": "en-verga-lv-noun-aCOK4uuM",
"links": [
[
"vergs",
"vergs#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "verga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vergar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vergalho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vergalhão"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "virga",
"4": "",
"5": "slender green branch, twig, stick"
},
"expansion": "Latin virga (“slender green branch, twig, stick”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wisgeh₂",
"4": "",
"5": "flexible rod or stick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "verga"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish verga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "vergue"
},
"expansion": "French vergue",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "virga"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of virga",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin virga (“slender green branch, twig, stick”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”). Compare Galician and Spanish verga, French vergue, verge. Doublet of virga.",
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{
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"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
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{
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],
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],
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"lang_code": "pt",
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{
"glosses": [
"stick, twig"
],
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[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"twig",
"twig"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vara"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
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{
"english": "wicker basket",
"text": "cesto de verga",
"type": "example"
}
],
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[
"wicker",
"wicker"
]
],
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{
"word": "vime"
}
],
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"feminine"
]
},
{
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{
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"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yard (spar on a mast from which sails are set)"
],
"id": "en-verga-pt-noun-9klvPk4c",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"yard",
"yard"
]
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"(nautical) yard (spar on a mast from which sails are set)"
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"feminine"
],
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"transport"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
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"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Architecture",
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"Sciences",
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"Society",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"lintel",
"lintel"
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"(architecture) lintel (horizontal structural beam spanning an opening)"
],
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"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
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},
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"Brazil"
]
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"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈveʁ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈveɦ.ɡɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈveɾ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈveʁ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈveɻ.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈveɾ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈveɾ.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈveɾ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈveɾ.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeɾ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbeɾ.ɣɐ]",
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"Northern",
"Portugal"
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}
],
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"source": "w+disamb"
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[
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[
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"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
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}
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dar verga"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "envergadura"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vergajo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vergón"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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},
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"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
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},
{
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"1": "pt",
"2": "verga"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "verja",
"t1": "fence"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of verja (“fence”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish verga, berga, inherited from Latin virga (“slender green branch, twig, stick”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”). Compare Portuguese verga. Doublet of verja (“fence”).",
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[
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},
{
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"name": "Nautical",
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
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"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: mástil"
},
{
"english": "He no longer moved except with small movements; and in his last convulsion the broken rigging trembled; and the ratchet mast with the double cross formed by the yards bent like a broken staff.",
"ref": "1877, Benito Pérez Galdós, Gloria:",
"text": "Ya no se movió más sino con movimientos pequeños; y en su convulsión postrera, temblaban las rotas jarcias; y el mastelero de trinquete con la doble cruz formada por las vergas se doblaba como un báculo roto.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-verga-es-noun-nLWN4gvn",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
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[
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"yardarm"
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[
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"yard"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) yardarm; yard (spar on a mast from which sails are set)"
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"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
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"transport"
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},
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Weapons",
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"Tools",
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"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
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"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"links": [
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaponry) steel bow (of a crossbow)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
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"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
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},
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin American Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The man was detained for exposing his cock on the bus.",
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"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"id": "en-verga-es-noun-9pUtbu9V",
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[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, Latin America) penis"
],
"synonyms": [
{
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}
],
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What a bad thing!",
"text": "¡Qué verga!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a thing of bad or undesirable quality"
],
"id": "en-verga-es-noun-9Gkjp6m4",
"links": [
[
"undesirable",
"undesirable"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) a thing of bad or undesirable quality"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeɾɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbeɾ.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾɡa"
}
],
"word": "verga"
}
{
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
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"pos": "",
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{
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{
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"4": "",
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{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "verga"
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"expansion": "Portuguese verga",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "verja",
"t1": "fence"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of verja (“fence”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish verga, berga, inherited from Latin virga (“slender green branch, twig, stick”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”). Compare Portuguese verga. Doublet of verja (“fence”).",
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"(Mexico, vulgar) damn!, shit!"
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}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈbeɾɡa/"
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{
"ipa": "[ˈbeɾ.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾɡa"
}
],
"word": "verga"
}
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"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
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"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
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"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Pages with entries"
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"derived": [
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{
"word": "vergallada"
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{
"word": "vergançó"
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{
"word": "vergàs"
},
{
"word": "vergat"
},
{
"word": "verguejar"
},
{
"word": "verguer"
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{
"word": "verguera"
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{
"word": "vergueta"
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
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},
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},
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"args": {
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},
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],
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"form": "vergues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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},
"expansion": "verga f (plural vergues)",
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],
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stick, branch, twig"
],
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[
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"stick"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"twig",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vara"
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{
"word": "sarment"
}
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"penis"
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"links": [
[
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
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"medicine",
"sciences"
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},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Nautical"
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"glosses": [
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"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
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[
"yard",
"yard"
],
[
"spar",
"spar"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) yard, spar"
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
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},
{
"categories": [
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"ca:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"bitter willow"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) bitter willow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sarga"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛr.ɡə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvər.ɡə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈveɾ.ɣa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "verga"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"word": "vergasta"
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{
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"english": "the aforementioned pinnace of yours, watertight on the sides and well prepared with a good mast and yard and sails and anchors and cables and all of the rigging she could need",
"ref": "1433, A. Rodríguez González & J. Armas Castro (eds.), Minutario notarial de Pontevedra (1433-1435). Santiago de Compostela: Consello da Cultura Galega, page 22",
"text": "a dita vosa pinaça ben estanqua de agoa de costado e ben aparellada de boo masto et verga et treu et de ancoras et de caabres et de todos los outros aparellos que lle fezeren mester"
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{
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[
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],
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{
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{
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{
"ipa": "[ˈveɦ.ɡɐ]",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈveɾ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
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{
"ipa": "/ˈveʁ.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈveɻ.ɡa/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈveɾ.ɡɐ/",
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{
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{
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]
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "valer verga"
},
{
"word": "vergajazo"
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{
"word": "vergajo"
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{
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"5": "slender green branch, twig, stick"
},
"expansion": "Latin virga (“slender green branch, twig, stick”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wisgeh₂",
"4": "",
"5": "flexible rod or stick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verga"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese verga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verja",
"t1": "fence"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of verja (“fence”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish verga, berga, inherited from Latin virga (“slender green branch, twig, stick”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”). Compare Portuguese verga. Doublet of verja (“fence”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vergas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "verga f (plural vergas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ver‧ga"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "through French",
"word": "verja"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pole, rod (long and thin stick)"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"rod",
"rod"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vara"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with quotations",
"es:Nautical"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: mástil"
},
{
"english": "He no longer moved except with small movements; and in his last convulsion the broken rigging trembled; and the ratchet mast with the double cross formed by the yards bent like a broken staff.",
"ref": "1877, Benito Pérez Galdós, Gloria:",
"text": "Ya no se movió más sino con movimientos pequeños; y en su convulsión postrera, temblaban las rotas jarcias; y el mastelero de trinquete con la doble cruz formada por las vergas se doblaba como un báculo roto.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yardarm; yard (spar on a mast from which sails are set)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"yardarm",
"yardarm"
],
[
"yard",
"yard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) yardarm; yard (spar on a mast from which sails are set)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Weapons"
],
"glosses": [
"steel bow (of a crossbow)"
],
"links": [
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaponry) steel bow (of a crossbow)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin American Spanish",
"Spanish terms with usage examples",
"Spanish vulgarities"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The man was detained for exposing his cock on the bus.",
"text": "El hombre fue detenido por exponer la verga en el autobús.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, Latin America) penis"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pene"
}
],
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples",
"Spanish vulgarities"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What a bad thing!",
"text": "¡Qué verga!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a thing of bad or undesirable quality"
],
"links": [
[
"undesirable",
"undesirable"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) a thing of bad or undesirable quality"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeɾɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbeɾ.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾɡa"
}
],
"word": "verga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/eɾɡa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/eɾɡa/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish interjections",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "verga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish verga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "verga"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish verga",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "virga",
"4": "",
"5": "slender green branch, twig, stick"
},
"expansion": "Latin virga (“slender green branch, twig, stick”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wisgeh₂",
"4": "",
"5": "flexible rod or stick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verga"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese verga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verja",
"t1": "fence"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of verja (“fence”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish verga, berga, inherited from Latin virga (“slender green branch, twig, stick”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”). Compare Portuguese verga. Doublet of verja (“fence”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "verga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ver‧ga"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mexican Spanish",
"Spanish vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"damn!, shit!"
],
"links": [
[
"damn",
"damn"
],
[
"shit",
"shit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mexico, vulgar) damn!, shit!"
],
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeɾɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbeɾ.ɣ̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾɡa"
}
],
"word": "verga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for verga meaning in All languages combined (22.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.