"verga" meaning in Portuguese

See verga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈveʁ.ɡɐ/ [Brazil], [ˈveɦ.ɡɐ] [Brazil], /ˈveʁ.ɡɐ/ [Brazil], [ˈveɦ.ɡɐ] [Brazil], /ˈveɾ.ɡɐ/ [São-Paulo], /ˈveʁ.ɡɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈveɻ.ɡa/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈveɾ.ɡɐ/ [Portugal], [ˈveɾ.ɣɐ] [Portugal], /ˈveɾ.ɡɐ/ [Portugal], [ˈveɾ.ɣɐ] [Portugal], /ˈbeɾ.ɡɐ/ [Northern, Portugal], [ˈbeɾ.ɣɐ] [Northern, Portugal] Forms: vergas [plural]
Etymology: From Latin virga (“slender green branch, twig, stick”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”). Compare Galician and Spanish verga, French vergue, verge. Doublet of virga. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|la|virga||slender green branch, twig, stick}} Latin virga (“slender green branch, twig, stick”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*wisgeh₂||flexible rod or stick}} Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”), {{cog|gl,es|verga}} Galician and Spanish verga, {{cog|fr|vergue}} French vergue, {{m|fr|verge}} verge, {{doublet|pt|virga}} Doublet of virga Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} verga f (plural vergas)
  1. stick, twig Tags: feminine Synonyms: vara
    Sense id: en-verga-pt-noun-7O4hHPVw
  2. wicker Tags: feminine Synonyms: vime
    Sense id: en-verga-pt-noun-0SeyVWjI
  3. (nautical) yard (spar on a mast from which sails are set) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Ship parts
    Sense id: en-verga-pt-noun-9klvPk4c Topics: nautical, transport
  4. (architecture) lintel (horizontal structural beam spanning an opening) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-verga-pt-noun-kU60nObb Topics: architecture
  5. (vulgar) penis, dick Tags: feminine, vulgar Synonyms: pénis
    Sense id: en-verga-pt-noun-7AG5wIDt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: vergar, vergalho, vergalhão
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} verga
  1. inflection of vergar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: vergar
    Sense id: en-verga-pt-verb-JEcOJVXn Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 2 7 9 20 0 42 20
  2. inflection of vergar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: vergar
    Sense id: en-verga-pt-verb-ItuVWhiq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for verga meaning in Portuguese (5.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vergar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vergalho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vergalhão"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "virga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "slender green branch, twig, stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin virga (“slender green branch, twig, stick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wisgeh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flexible rod or stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl,es",
        "2": "verga"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician and Spanish verga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "vergue"
      },
      "expansion": "French vergue",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verge"
      },
      "expansion": "verge",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "virga"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of virga",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin virga (“slender green branch, twig, stick”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”). Compare Galician and Spanish verga, French vergue, verge. Doublet of virga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vergas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "verga f (plural vergas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ver‧ga"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stick, twig"
      ],
      "id": "en-verga-pt-noun-7O4hHPVw",
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "twig",
          "twig"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vara"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "wicker basket",
          "text": "cesto de verga",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wicker"
      ],
      "id": "en-verga-pt-noun-0SeyVWjI",
      "links": [
        [
          "wicker",
          "wicker"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vime"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Ship parts",
          "orig": "pt:Ship parts",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yard (spar on a mast from which sails are set)"
      ],
      "id": "en-verga-pt-noun-9klvPk4c",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "yard",
          "yard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) yard (spar on a mast from which sails are set)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "pt:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lintel (horizontal structural beam spanning an opening)"
      ],
      "id": "en-verga-pt-noun-kU60nObb",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "lintel",
          "lintel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) lintel (horizontal structural beam spanning an opening)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "penis, dick"
      ],
      "id": "en-verga-pt-noun-7AG5wIDt",
      "links": [
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ],
        [
          "dick",
          "dick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) penis, dick"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pénis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈveʁ.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈveɦ.ɡɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈveʁ.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈveɦ.ɡɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈveɾ.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈveʁ.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈveɻ.ɡa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈveɾ.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈveɾ.ɣɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈveɾ.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈveɾ.ɣɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeɾ.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbeɾ.ɣɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "verga"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "verga",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 7 9 20 0 42 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vergar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vergar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-verga-pt-verb-JEcOJVXn",
      "links": [
        [
          "vergar",
          "vergar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of vergar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vergar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vergar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-verga-pt-verb-ItuVWhiq",
      "links": [
        [
          "vergar",
          "vergar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of vergar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "verga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese doublets",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vergar"
    },
    {
      "word": "vergalho"
    },
    {
      "word": "vergalhão"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "virga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "slender green branch, twig, stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin virga (“slender green branch, twig, stick”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wisgeh₂",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flexible rod or stick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl,es",
        "2": "verga"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician and Spanish verga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "vergue"
      },
      "expansion": "French vergue",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verge"
      },
      "expansion": "verge",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "virga"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of virga",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin virga (“slender green branch, twig, stick”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *wisgeh₂ (“flexible rod or stick”). Compare Galician and Spanish verga, French vergue, verge. Doublet of virga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vergas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "verga f (plural vergas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ver‧ga"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stick, twig"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "twig",
          "twig"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vara"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "wicker basket",
          "text": "cesto de verga",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wicker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wicker",
          "wicker"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vime"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Ship parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yard (spar on a mast from which sails are set)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "yard",
          "yard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) yard (spar on a mast from which sails are set)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lintel (horizontal structural beam spanning an opening)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "lintel",
          "lintel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) lintel (horizontal structural beam spanning an opening)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penis, dick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ],
        [
          "dick",
          "dick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) penis, dick"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pénis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈveʁ.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈveɦ.ɡɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈveʁ.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈveɦ.ɡɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈveɾ.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈveʁ.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈveɻ.ɡa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈveɾ.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈveɾ.ɣɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈveɾ.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈveɾ.ɣɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbeɾ.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbeɾ.ɣɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "verga"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "verga",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vergar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vergar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vergar",
          "vergar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of vergar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vergar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vergar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vergar",
          "vergar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of vergar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "verga"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.