See paus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for paus meaning in All languages combined (27.4kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "paus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pau" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of pau" ], "id": "en-paus-en-noun-NzfY6a8m", "links": [ [ "pau", "pau#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "paus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "paus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pau" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of pau" ], "id": "en-paus-ca-noun-NzfY6a8m", "links": [ [ "pau", "pau#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpaws]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "paus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "paus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pau" } ], "glosses": [ "masculine plural of pau" ], "id": "en-paus-ca-adj-hZ55bnCZ", "links": [ [ "pau", "pau#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpaws]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "paus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "pous" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: pous", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: pous" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "paus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: paus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: paus" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "paus" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: paus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: paus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "paus" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch paus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "paues" }, "expansion": "paues", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "pauwes" }, "expansion": "pauwes", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fro", "3": "papes" }, "expansion": "Old French papes", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Papst" }, "expansion": "German Papst", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ML.", "3": "pāpa", "4": "", "5": "bishop, pope" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin pāpa (“bishop, pope”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "grc", "3": "πάπας", "4": "", "5": "bishop" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάπας (pápas, “bishop”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πάππας", "3": "", "4": "father" }, "expansion": "πάππας (páppas, “father”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch paus, paues, pauwes, from Old French papes (compare German Papst), from Medieval Latin pāpa (“bishop, pope”), from Ancient Greek πάπας (pápas, “bishop”), variant of πάππας (páppas, “father”), of imitative origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "pausen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "pausje" }, "expansion": "paus m (plural pausen, diminutive pausje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "paus" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "bouwpaus" }, { "word": "pauselijk" }, { "word": "pauskeuze" }, { "word": "Pausmobiel" }, { "word": "pausschap" }, { "word": "tegenpaus" } ], "glosses": [ "pope" ], "id": "en-paus-nl-noun-ADOUumh-", "links": [ [ "pope", "pope" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "paap" }, { "word": "papaal" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:paus" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɑu̯s/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑu̯s" }, { "audio": "Nl-paus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Nl-paus.ogg/Nl-paus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Nl-paus.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "paus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "de", "3": "Pause", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "German Pause", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "de", "3": "Pause" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Pause", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Pause.", "forms": [ { "form": "pausi", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "pausi", "tags": [ "partitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-decl-riik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "length gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "22e/riik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "paus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pauside", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pause", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausisid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausisse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausidesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausides", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pauses", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausidest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausidele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausidel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausidelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pauselt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pausideks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pauseks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pausini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "pausideni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "pausina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausidena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausita", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausideta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausiga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausidega", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive", "4": "pausi", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "pausi", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "gen|s", "f1request": "1", "f2accel-form": "gen|s", "f3accel-form": "par|s", "f3request": "1", "f4accel-form": "par|s", "head": "" }, "expansion": "paus (genitive pausi, partitive pausi)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "pausi", "2": "pausi" }, "expansion": "paus (genitive pausi, partitive pausi)", "name": "et-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pau", "2": "s", "3": "s", "4": "i" }, "name": "et-decl-riik" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian riik-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pause" ], "id": "en-paus-et-noun-YhDAvwU5", "links": [ [ "pause", "pause" ] ] } ], "word": "paus" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "paus" }, "expansion": "Malay paus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*paus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *paus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "title": "unknown" }, "expansion": "unknown", "name": "unknown" }, { "args": { "1": "min", "2": "pauih" }, "expansion": "Minangkabau pauih", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay paus, from Proto-Malayic *paus, of unknown origin. Compare Minangkabau pauih.", "forms": [ { "form": "paus-paus", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pausmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pausnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "pl": "duplication" }, "expansion": "paus (plural paus-paus, first-person possessive pausku, second-person possessive pausmu, third-person possessive pausnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧us" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "id", "name": "Cetaceans", "orig": "id:Cetaceans", "parents": [ "Even-toed ungulates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "paus balin" }, { "word": "paus bungkuk" }, { "word": "paus kepala busur" }, { "word": "paus minke" }, { "word": "paus pembunuh" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Blue whale is the largest mammal.", "text": "Paus biru adalah mamalia terbesar.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "whale" ], "id": "en-paus-id-noun-pdKuKG0N", "links": [ [ "whale", "whale" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpaʊs/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʊs" }, { "rhymes": "-s" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:paus" ], "word": "paus" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "paus" }, "expansion": "Dutch paus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "dum", "3": "paus" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch paus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "paues" }, "expansion": "paues", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "pauwes" }, "expansion": "pauwes", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "fro", "3": "papes" }, "expansion": "Old French papes", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Papst" }, "expansion": "German Papst", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ML.", "3": "pāpa", "4": "", "5": "bishop, pope" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin pāpa (“bishop, pope”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "grc", "3": "πάπας", "4": "", "5": "bishop" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάπας (pápas, “bishop”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πάππας", "3": "", "4": "father" }, "expansion": "πάππας (páppas, “father”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch paus, from Middle Dutch paus, paues, pauwes, from Old French papes (compare German Papst), from Medieval Latin pāpa (“bishop, pope”), from Ancient Greek πάπας (pápas, “bishop”), variant of πάππας (páppas, “father”), of imitative origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "paus-paus", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pausmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pausnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "pl": "duplication" }, "expansion": "paus (plural paus-paus, first-person possessive pausku, second-person possessive pausmu, third-person possessive pausnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧us" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Catholicism", "orig": "id:Catholicism", "parents": [ "Christianity", "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 98", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "id", "name": "Cetaceans", "orig": "id:Cetaceans", "parents": [ "Even-toed ungulates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "kepausan" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Pope is the highest leader of Rome Catholic Chuch.", "text": "Paus adalah pemimpin tertinggi Gereja Katolik Roma.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "pope" ], "id": "en-paus-id-noun-ADOUumh-", "links": [ [ "Catholicism", "Catholicism" ], [ "pope", "pope" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Catholicism) pope" ], "topics": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpaʊs/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʊs" }, { "rhymes": "-s" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:paus" ], "word": "paus" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*paus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *paus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "title": "unknown" }, "expansion": "unknown", "name": "unknown" }, { "args": { "1": "min", "2": "pauih" }, "expansion": "Minangkabau pauih", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *paus, of unknown origin. Compare Minangkabau pauih.", "forms": [ { "form": "ڤاءوس", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "paus-paus", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pausmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pausnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "ڤاءوس" }, "expansion": "paus (Jawi spelling ڤاءوس, plural paus-paus, informal 1st possessive pausku, 2nd possessive pausmu, 3rd possessive pausnya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "whale" ], "id": "en-paus-ms-noun-pdKuKG0N", "links": [ [ "whale", "whale" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ms:paus" ], "word": "paus" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "nl", "3": "paus" }, "expansion": "Dutch paus", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch paus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ڤاءوس", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "paus-paus", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pausmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pausnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "ڤاءوس" }, "expansion": "paus (Jawi spelling ڤاءوس, plural paus-paus, informal 1st possessive pausku, 2nd possessive pausmu, 3rd possessive pausnya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pope" ], "id": "en-paus-ms-noun-ADOUumh-", "links": [ [ "pope", "pope" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ms:paus" ], "word": "paus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "paus" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: paus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: paus" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "pāus", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ofs-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pāus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pāusar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pāusa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pāuses", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pāusa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pāuse", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pāusum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pāusem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pāus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pāusar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pāusa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "pāus", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pāus m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "pāus" }, "expansion": "pāus m", "name": "ofs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pāus" }, "name": "ofs-decl-noun-a-m" } ], "lang": "Old Frisian", "lang_code": "ofs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pope" ], "id": "en-paus-ofs-noun-ADOUumh-", "links": [ [ "pope", "pope" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pāves" }, { "word": "pāgus" } ] } ], "word": "paus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pau", "3": "", "4": "stick" }, "expansion": "pau (“stick”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From pau (“stick”). Originally the suit was represented by clubs. Eventually the design changed to that of a three-leaf clover, but the name was kept.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "paus", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "paus" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese pluralia tantum", "parents": [ "Pluralia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pau" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of pau" ], "id": "en-paus-pt-noun-NzfY6a8m", "links": [ [ "pau", "pau#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpaws/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯s]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpaws/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯s]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpawʃ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯ʃ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpawʃ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "paus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "pao", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: pao, pau", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: pao, pau" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pau", "3": "", "4": "stick" }, "expansion": "pau (“stick”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From pau (“stick”). Originally the suit was represented by clubs. Eventually the design changed to that of a three-leaf clover, but the name was kept.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-p" }, "expansion": "paus m pl (plural only)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "paus" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese pluralia tantum", "parents": [ "Pluralia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 84", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Card games", "orig": "pt:Card games", "parents": [ "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "clubs (one of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♣)" ], "id": "en-paus-pt-noun-UzJ-BM4q", "links": [ [ "clubs", "clubs" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "copas" }, { "word": "ouros" }, { "word": "espadas" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "plural-only" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpaws/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯s]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpaws/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯s]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpawʃ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯ʃ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpawʃ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "paus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "paus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un paus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui paus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "paus n (uncountable)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "pauselor", "gpi": "pause", "gsd": "pausului", "gsi": "paus", "n": "sg", "npd": "pausele", "npi": "pause", "nsd": "pausul", "nsi": "paus", "vp": "pauselor", "vs": "pausule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun-single" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "paos" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of paos" ], "id": "en-paus-ro-noun-ZtLQcV~M", "links": [ [ "paos", "paos#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "paus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "pàus", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "па̀ус", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "pàus" }, "expansion": "pàus (Cyrillic spelling па̀ус)", "name": "sh-adjective" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Only used in pàus-pàpīr (“tracing paper”)" ], "id": "en-paus-sh-adj-ImBoLfn3", "links": [ [ "pàus-pàpīr", "paus-papir#Serbo-Croatian" ], [ "tracing paper", "tracing paper" ] ] } ], "word": "paus" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fikapaus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "konstpaus" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "paus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pauser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pauserna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "paus c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "paus c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "genitive": "" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pausa" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "We took a break from [the] work", "text": "Vi tog en paus från arbetet", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a coffee [fika] break", "text": "en fikapaus", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a pause, a break" ], "id": "en-paus-sv-noun-J6bmq14v", "links": [ [ "pause", "pause" ], [ "break", "break" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "Music", "orig": "sv:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a rest" ], "id": "en-paus-sv-noun-buQUHKUT", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "rest", "rest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) a rest" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/paʊ̯s/" }, { "audio": "Sv-paus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Sv-paus.ogg/Sv-paus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Sv-paus.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "paus" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan adjective forms", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan noun forms", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "paus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "pau" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of pau" ], "links": [ [ "pau", "pau#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpaws]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "paus" } { "categories": [ "Catalan adjective forms", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan noun forms", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "paus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "pau" } ], "glosses": [ "masculine plural of pau" ], "links": [ [ "pau", "pau#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpaws]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "paus" } { "derived": [ { "word": "bouwpaus" }, { "word": "pauselijk" }, { "word": "pauskeuze" }, { "word": "Pausmobiel" }, { "word": "pausschap" }, { "word": "tegenpaus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "pous" }, "expansion": "Afrikaans: pous", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Afrikaans: pous" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "paus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: paus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: paus" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "paus" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: paus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: paus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "paus" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch paus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "paues" }, "expansion": "paues", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "pauwes" }, "expansion": "pauwes", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fro", "3": "papes" }, "expansion": "Old French papes", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Papst" }, "expansion": "German Papst", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ML.", "3": "pāpa", "4": "", "5": "bishop, pope" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin pāpa (“bishop, pope”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "grc", "3": "πάπας", "4": "", "5": "bishop" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάπας (pápas, “bishop”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πάππας", "3": "", "4": "father" }, "expansion": "πάππας (páppas, “father”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch paus, paues, pauwes, from Old French papes (compare German Papst), from Medieval Latin pāpa (“bishop, pope”), from Ancient Greek πάπας (pápas, “bishop”), variant of πάππας (páppas, “father”), of imitative origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "pausen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "pausje" }, "expansion": "paus m (plural pausen, diminutive pausje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "paus" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "paap" }, { "word": "papaal" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Dutch terms derived from Medieval Latin", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old French", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯s" ], "glosses": [ "pope" ], "links": [ [ "pope", "pope" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:paus" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɑu̯s/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑu̯s" }, { "audio": "Nl-paus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Nl-paus.ogg/Nl-paus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Nl-paus.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "paus" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "paus", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English non-lemma forms", "English noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pau" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of pau" ], "links": [ [ "pau", "pau#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "paus" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "de", "3": "Pause", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "German Pause", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "de", "3": "Pause" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Pause", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Pause.", "forms": [ { "form": "pausi", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "pausi", "tags": [ "partitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-decl-riik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "length gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "22e/riik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "paus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pauside", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pause", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausisid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausisse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausidesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausides", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pauses", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausidest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausidele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausidel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausidelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pauselt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pausideks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pauseks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "pausini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "pausideni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "pausina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausidena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausita", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausideta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausiga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausidega", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive", "4": "pausi", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "pausi", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "gen|s", "f1request": "1", "f2accel-form": "gen|s", "f3accel-form": "par|s", "f3request": "1", "f4accel-form": "par|s", "head": "" }, "expansion": "paus (genitive pausi, partitive pausi)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "pausi", "2": "pausi" }, "expansion": "paus (genitive pausi, partitive pausi)", "name": "et-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pau", "2": "s", "3": "s", "4": "i" }, "name": "et-decl-riik" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "Estonian lemmas", "Estonian nouns", "Estonian riik-type nominals", "Estonian terms borrowed from German", "Estonian terms derived from German", "Requests for audio pronunciation in Estonian entries", "Requests for pronunciation in Estonian entries" ], "glosses": [ "pause" ], "links": [ [ "pause", "pause" ] ] } ], "word": "paus" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian 2-syllable words", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Medieval Latin", "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Old French", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Indonesian terms with unknown etymologies", "Rhymes:Indonesian/s", "Rhymes:Indonesian/s/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ʊs", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ʊs/2 syllables", "id:Cetaceans" ], "derived": [ { "word": "paus balin" }, { "word": "paus bungkuk" }, { "word": "paus kepala busur" }, { "word": "paus minke" }, { "word": "paus pembunuh" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "paus" }, "expansion": "Malay paus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*paus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *paus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "title": "unknown" }, "expansion": "unknown", "name": "unknown" }, { "args": { "1": "min", "2": "pauih" }, "expansion": "Minangkabau pauih", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay paus, from Proto-Malayic *paus, of unknown origin. Compare Minangkabau pauih.", "forms": [ { "form": "paus-paus", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pausmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pausnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "pl": "duplication" }, "expansion": "paus (plural paus-paus, first-person possessive pausku, second-person possessive pausmu, third-person possessive pausnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧us" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Blue whale is the largest mammal.", "text": "Paus biru adalah mamalia terbesar.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "whale" ], "links": [ [ "whale", "whale" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpaʊs/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʊs" }, { "rhymes": "-s" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:paus" ], "word": "paus" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian 2-syllable words", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Medieval Latin", "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Old French", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Rhymes:Indonesian/s", "Rhymes:Indonesian/s/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ʊs", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ʊs/2 syllables", "id:Cetaceans" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kepausan" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "paus" }, "expansion": "Dutch paus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "dum", "3": "paus" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch paus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "paues" }, "expansion": "paues", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "pauwes" }, "expansion": "pauwes", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "fro", "3": "papes" }, "expansion": "Old French papes", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Papst" }, "expansion": "German Papst", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ML.", "3": "pāpa", "4": "", "5": "bishop, pope" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin pāpa (“bishop, pope”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "grc", "3": "πάπας", "4": "", "5": "bishop" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πάπας (pápas, “bishop”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πάππας", "3": "", "4": "father" }, "expansion": "πάππας (páppas, “father”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch paus, from Middle Dutch paus, paues, pauwes, from Old French papes (compare German Papst), from Medieval Latin pāpa (“bishop, pope”), from Ancient Greek πάπας (pápas, “bishop”), variant of πάππας (páppas, “father”), of imitative origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "paus-paus", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausku", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pausmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pausnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "pl": "duplication" }, "expansion": "paus (plural paus-paus, first-person possessive pausku, second-person possessive pausmu, third-person possessive pausnya)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧us" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian terms with usage examples", "id:Catholicism" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Pope is the highest leader of Rome Catholic Chuch.", "text": "Paus adalah pemimpin tertinggi Gereja Katolik Roma.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "pope" ], "links": [ [ "Catholicism", "Catholicism" ], [ "pope", "pope" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Catholicism) pope" ], "topics": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpaʊs/" }, { "rhymes": "-ʊs" }, { "rhymes": "-s" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:paus" ], "word": "paus" } { "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms borrowed from Dutch", "Malay terms derived from Dutch", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "Malay terms with unknown etymologies" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*paus" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *paus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "title": "unknown" }, "expansion": "unknown", "name": "unknown" }, { "args": { "1": "min", "2": "pauih" }, "expansion": "Minangkabau pauih", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *paus, of unknown origin. Compare Minangkabau pauih.", "forms": [ { "form": "ڤاءوس", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "paus-paus", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pausmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pausnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "ڤاءوس" }, "expansion": "paus (Jawi spelling ڤاءوس, plural paus-paus, informal 1st possessive pausku, 2nd possessive pausmu, 3rd possessive pausnya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "whale" ], "links": [ [ "whale", "whale" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ms:paus" ], "word": "paus" } { "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms borrowed from Dutch", "Malay terms derived from Dutch", "Malay terms with redundant script codes" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "nl", "3": "paus" }, "expansion": "Dutch paus", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch paus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ڤاءوس", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "paus-paus", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "pausmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pausnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "ڤاءوس" }, "expansion": "paus (Jawi spelling ڤاءوس, plural paus-paus, informal 1st possessive pausku, 2nd possessive pausmu, 3rd possessive pausnya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pope" ], "links": [ [ "pope", "pope" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ms:paus" ], "word": "paus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "paus" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: paus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: paus" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "pāus", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ofs-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pāus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pāusar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pāusa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pāuses", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pāusa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pāuse", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pāusum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pāusem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pāus", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pāusar", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pāusa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "pāus", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pāus m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "pāus" }, "expansion": "pāus m", "name": "ofs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pāus" }, "name": "ofs-decl-noun-a-m" } ], "lang": "Old Frisian", "lang_code": "ofs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Frisian a-stem nouns", "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Frisian lemmas", "Old Frisian masculine nouns", "Old Frisian nouns" ], "glosses": [ "pope" ], "links": [ [ "pope", "pope" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pāves" }, { "word": "pāgus" } ], "word": "paus" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 1-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese noun forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese pluralia tantum", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "pt:Card games" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pau", "3": "", "4": "stick" }, "expansion": "pau (“stick”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From pau (“stick”). Originally the suit was represented by clubs. Eventually the design changed to that of a three-leaf clover, but the name was kept.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "paus", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "paus" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "pau" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of pau" ], "links": [ [ "pau", "pau#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpaws/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯s]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpaws/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯s]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpawʃ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯ʃ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpawʃ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "paus" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 1-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese noun forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese pluralia tantum", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "pt:Card games" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "pao", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: pao, pau", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: pao, pau" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pau", "3": "", "4": "stick" }, "expansion": "pau (“stick”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From pau (“stick”). Originally the suit was represented by clubs. Eventually the design changed to that of a three-leaf clover, but the name was kept.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-p" }, "expansion": "paus m pl (plural only)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "paus" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "copas" }, { "word": "ouros" }, { "word": "espadas" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "clubs (one of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♣)" ], "links": [ [ "clubs", "clubs" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "plural-only" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpaws/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯s]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpaws/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯s]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpawʃ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpaʊ̯ʃ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpawʃ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] } ], "word": "paus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "paus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un paus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "paus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui paus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "paus n (uncountable)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "pauselor", "gpi": "pause", "gsd": "pausului", "gsi": "paus", "n": "sg", "npd": "pausele", "npi": "pause", "nsd": "pausul", "nsi": "paus", "vp": "pauselor", "vs": "pausule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun-single" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "paos" } ], "categories": [ "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of paos" ], "links": [ [ "paos", "paos#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "paus" } { "forms": [ { "form": "pàus", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "па̀ус", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "pàus" }, "expansion": "pàus (Cyrillic spelling па̀ус)", "name": "sh-adjective" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian adjectives", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas" ], "glosses": [ "Only used in pàus-pàpīr (“tracing paper”)" ], "links": [ [ "pàus-pàpīr", "paus-papir#Serbo-Croatian" ], [ "tracing paper", "tracing paper" ] ] } ], "word": "paus" } { "categories": [ "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Swedish terms with audio links" ], "derived": [ { "word": "fikapaus" }, { "word": "konstpaus" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "paus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pauser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pauserna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "paus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pausers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pausernas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "paus c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "paus c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "genitive": "" }, "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "pausa" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "We took a break from [the] work", "text": "Vi tog en paus från arbetet", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a coffee [fika] break", "text": "en fikapaus", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a pause, a break" ], "links": [ [ "pause", "pause" ], [ "break", "break" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ "sv:Music" ], "glosses": [ "a rest" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "rest", "rest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) a rest" ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/paʊ̯s/" }, { "audio": "Sv-paus.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Sv-paus.ogg/Sv-paus.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Sv-paus.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "paus" }
{ "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: n gender", "path": [ "paus" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "paus", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.