"palito" meaning in All languages combined

See palito on Wiktionary

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /paˈli.tu/ [Brazil], /paˈli.tu/ [Brazil], /paˈli.to/ [Southern-Brazil], /pɐˈli.tu/ [Portugal] Forms: palitos [plural]
Rhymes: -itu Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish palito. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pt|es|palito}} Borrowed from Spanish palito Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} palito m (plural palitos)
  1. toothpick Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-palito-pt-noun--rFaBc6N
  2. (colloquial) skinny person Tags: colloquial, masculine
    Sense id: en-palito-pt-noun-CiKjW34h Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 27 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: boneco de palito, palitar, palitinho, palito de dentes Related terms: pau

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /paˈlito/, [paˈli.t̪o] Forms: palitos [plural]
Rhymes: -ito Etymology: From palo + -ito. Etymology templates: {{suffix|es|palo|ito}} palo + -ito Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} palito m (plural palitos)
  1. stick (of a lollipop, ice pop, popsicle) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-palito-es-noun-rtbWKGoN
  2. twig, little wooden stick or rod Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-palito-es-noun-tFhB2855
  3. (Caribbean) cinnamon tea beverage Tags: Caribbean, masculine
    Sense id: en-palito-es-noun-ndLpWdAX Categories (other): Caribbean Spanish
  4. (colloquial, euphemistic, Mexico) sexual intercourse Tags: Mexico, colloquial, euphemistic, masculine
    Sense id: en-palito-es-noun-57nsO~mp Categories (other): Mexican Spanish, Spanish euphemisms, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish terms suffixed with -ito Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 9 6 5 7 2 48 3 9 3 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 5 4 6 2 59 3 7 2 5 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 7 9 2 78 4 Disambiguation of Spanish terms suffixed with -ito: 7 14 4 72 4
  5. diminutive of palo Tags: diminutive, form-of, masculine Form of: palo
    Sense id: en-palito-es-noun-KzMCoH9X
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: palillo

Noun [Tagalog]

IPA: /paˈlito/ [Standard-Tagalog], [pɐˈliː.t̪o] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: ᜉᜎᜒᜆᜓ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -ito Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish palito, from palo + -ito. Etymology templates: {{bor+|tl|es|palito}} Borrowed from Spanish palito, {{af|es|palo|-ito|nocat=1}} palo + -ito Head templates: {{tl-noun|b=+}} palito (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜎᜒᜆᜓ)
  1. toothpick Synonyms: tutpik, panghininga, palyo
    Sense id: en-palito-tl-noun--rFaBc6N Categories (other): Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation: 47 14 39
  2. matchstick
    Sense id: en-palito-tl-noun-os0AX-b3 Categories (other): Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation: 47 14 39
  3. (slang) skinny person Tags: slang Synonyms: payatot, tingting
    Sense id: en-palito-tl-noun-CiKjW34h Categories (other): Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 36 6 57 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 23 6 72 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation: 47 14 39 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 27 6 67

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "boneco de palito"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "palitar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "palitinho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "palito de dentes"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "Palitt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hunsrik: Palitt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hunsrik: Palitt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "palito"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish palito",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish palito.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "palitos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "palito m (plural palitos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧li‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pau"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "toothpick"
      ],
      "id": "en-palito-pt-noun--rFaBc6N",
      "links": [
        [
          "toothpick",
          "toothpick"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skinny person"
      ],
      "id": "en-palito-pt-noun-CiKjW34h",
      "links": [
        [
          "skinny",
          "skinny"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) skinny person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-itu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈli.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈli.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈli.to/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐˈli.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "palito"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "palo",
        "3": "ito"
      },
      "expansion": "palo + -ito",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From palo + -ito.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "palitos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "palito m (plural palitos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧li‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palillo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stick (of a lollipop, ice pop, popsicle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-palito-es-noun-rtbWKGoN",
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "lollipop",
          "lollipop"
        ],
        [
          "ice pop",
          "ice pop"
        ],
        [
          "popsicle",
          "popsicle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twig, little wooden stick or rod"
      ],
      "id": "en-palito-es-noun-tFhB2855",
      "links": [
        [
          "twig",
          "twig"
        ],
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Caribbean Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cinnamon tea beverage"
      ],
      "id": "en-palito-es-noun-ndLpWdAX",
      "links": [
        [
          "cinnamon",
          "cinnamon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Caribbean) cinnamon tea beverage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Caribbean",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mexican Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 5 7 2 48 3 9 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 4 6 2 59 3 7 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 2 78 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 14 4 72 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -ito",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sexual intercourse"
      ],
      "id": "en-palito-es-noun-57nsO~mp",
      "links": [
        [
          "sexual intercourse",
          "sexual intercourse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, euphemistic, Mexico) sexual intercourse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mexico",
        "colloquial",
        "euphemistic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "palo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of palo"
      ],
      "id": "en-palito-es-noun-KzMCoH9X",
      "links": [
        [
          "palo",
          "palo#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlito/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paˈli.t̪o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ito"
    }
  ],
  "word": "palito"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "palito"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish palito",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "palo",
        "3": "-ito",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "palo + -ito",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish palito, from palo + -ito.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜉᜎᜒᜆᜓ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "palito (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜎᜒᜆᜓ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧li‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 14 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "toothpick"
      ],
      "id": "en-palito-tl-noun--rFaBc6N",
      "links": [
        [
          "toothpick",
          "toothpick"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tutpik"
        },
        {
          "word": "panghininga"
        },
        {
          "word": "palyo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 14 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "matchstick"
      ],
      "id": "en-palito-tl-noun-os0AX-b3",
      "links": [
        [
          "matchstick",
          "matchstick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 6 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 14 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 6 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skinny person"
      ],
      "id": "en-palito-tl-noun-CiKjW34h",
      "links": [
        [
          "skinny",
          "skinny"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) skinny person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "payatot"
        },
        {
          "word": "tingting"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlito/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈliː.t̪o]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ito"
    }
  ],
  "word": "palito"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Spanish",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/itu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/itu/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "boneco de palito"
    },
    {
      "word": "palitar"
    },
    {
      "word": "palitinho"
    },
    {
      "word": "palito de dentes"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "Palitt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hunsrik: Palitt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hunsrik: Palitt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "palito"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish palito",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish palito.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "palitos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "palito m (plural palitos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧li‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pau"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "toothpick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toothpick",
          "toothpick"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skinny person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skinny",
          "skinny"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) skinny person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-itu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈli.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈli.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈli.to/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐˈli.tu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "palito"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ito",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ito/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms suffixed with -ito",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "palo",
        "3": "ito"
      },
      "expansion": "palo + -ito",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From palo + -ito.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "palitos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "palito m (plural palitos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧li‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "palillo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stick (of a lollipop, ice pop, popsicle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "lollipop",
          "lollipop"
        ],
        [
          "ice pop",
          "ice pop"
        ],
        [
          "popsicle",
          "popsicle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twig, little wooden stick or rod"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twig",
          "twig"
        ],
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Caribbean Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cinnamon tea beverage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cinnamon",
          "cinnamon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Caribbean) cinnamon tea beverage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Caribbean",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mexican Spanish",
        "Spanish colloquialisms",
        "Spanish euphemisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sexual intercourse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sexual intercourse",
          "sexual intercourse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, euphemistic, Mexico) sexual intercourse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mexico",
        "colloquial",
        "euphemistic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish diminutive nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "palo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of palo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "palo",
          "palo#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlito/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paˈli.t̪o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ito"
    }
  ],
  "word": "palito"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/ito",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/ito/3 syllables",
    "Tagalog 3-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "palito"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish palito",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "palo",
        "3": "-ito",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "palo + -ito",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish palito, from palo + -ito.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜉᜎᜒᜆᜓ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "palito (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜎᜒᜆᜓ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧li‧to"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "toothpick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toothpick",
          "toothpick"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tutpik"
        },
        {
          "word": "panghininga"
        },
        {
          "word": "palyo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "matchstick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "matchstick",
          "matchstick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tagalog slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skinny person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skinny",
          "skinny"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) skinny person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "payatot"
        },
        {
          "word": "tingting"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlito/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈliː.t̪o]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ito"
    }
  ],
  "word": "palito"
}

Download raw JSONL data for palito meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.