See pas on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pas meaning in All languages combined (144.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "have the pas of someone"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "French pas",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas (plural pas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "haut-pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "n'est-ce pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pas de deux"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pas de quatre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pas de trois"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pas devant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pas devant les enfants"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pas seul"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1792, Charlotte Smith, Desmond, Broadview, published 2001, page 71",
"text": "‘Nobody of any elegance of manners can exist, where tradesmen, attornies, and mechanics have the pas.’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The right of going foremost; precedence."
],
"id": "en-pas-en-noun-e7LwG9z7",
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"foremost",
"foremost"
],
[
"precedence",
"precedence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) The right of going foremost; precedence."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 49 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A step in a dance."
],
"id": "en-pas-en-noun-8P28xbTV",
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tancova stǎpka",
"sense": "step",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "танцова стъпка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wǔbù",
"sense": "step",
"word": "舞步"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "step",
"word": "askel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "step",
"word": "tanssiaskel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "step",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "step",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schritt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "step",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pa",
"sense": "step",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "па"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɑː/"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pa"
},
"expansion": "pa",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* see pa",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pa"
],
"id": "en-pas-en-noun-KT3Qn27k",
"links": [
[
"pa",
"pa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɑːz/"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "passe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "passe",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pas (plural passe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "passe"
},
"expansion": "pas (plural passe)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pace, step"
],
"id": "en-pas-af-noun-cCUxpZso",
"links": [
[
"pace",
"pace"
],
[
"step",
"step"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "the pass laws during the years of apartheid",
"text": "die paswette tydens die apartheidsjare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pass (a card or document)"
],
"id": "en-pas-af-noun-7QCcJ0Kb",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɑs]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-pas.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pas.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pas.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pas.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pas.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*pa ̊"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *pa ̊",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pós",
"4": "",
"5": "directly to, at, after"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pós (“directly to, at, after”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πός",
"3": "",
"4": "at, to, by"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πός (pós, “at, to, by”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "по",
"3": "",
"4": "behind, after"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic по (po, “behind, after”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *pa ̊, from Proto-Indo-European *pós (“directly to, at, after”). Cognate to Ancient Greek πός (pós, “at, to, by”), Old Church Slavonic по (po, “behind, after”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "+ablative"
},
"expansion": "pas (+ablative)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ab"
},
"expansion": "pas (+ablative)",
"name": "sq-preposition"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 17 16 19 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian ablative prepositions",
"parents": [
"Ablative prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 21 21 15 0 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 18 17 17 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"behind, beyond"
],
"id": "en-pas-sq-prep-M2gCC5nj",
"links": [
[
"behind",
"behind"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 17 16 19 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian ablative prepositions",
"parents": [
"Ablative prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 21 21 15 0 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 18 17 17 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"after"
],
"id": "en-pas-sq-prep-85WSOT7w",
"links": [
[
"after",
"after"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"at"
],
"id": "en-pas-sq-prep-sda5G2fC",
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"over"
],
"id": "en-pas-sq-prep-X7akfjaO",
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 17 16 19 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian ablative prepositions",
"parents": [
"Ablative prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 18 17 17 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"against"
],
"id": "en-pas-sq-prep-pxjj6a76",
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tosk"
],
"word": "mbas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Standard Albanian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gheg"
],
"word": "mas"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pastaj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pasojë"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pasardhës"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*pa ̊"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *pa ̊",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pós",
"4": "",
"5": "directly to, at, after"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pós (“directly to, at, after”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πός",
"3": "",
"4": "at, to, by"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πός (pós, “at, to, by”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "по",
"3": "",
"4": "behind, after"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic по (po, “behind, after”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *pa ̊, from Proto-Indo-European *pós (“directly to, at, after”). Cognate to Ancient Greek πός (pós, “at, to, by”), Old Church Slavonic по (po, “behind, after”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "sq-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mbasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mbas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 17 16 19 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian ablative prepositions",
"parents": [
"Ablative prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 21 21 15 0 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 18 17 17 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"behind"
],
"id": "en-pas-sq-adv-sbiGzl9X",
"links": [
[
"behind",
"behind"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 17 16 19 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian ablative prepositions",
"parents": [
"Ablative prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 21 21 15 0 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 18 17 17 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"after"
],
"id": "en-pas-sq-adv-85WSOT7w",
"links": [
[
"after",
"after"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 17 16 19 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian ablative prepositions",
"parents": [
"Ablative prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 15 21 21 15 0 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 18 17 17 0 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hence"
],
"id": "en-pas-sq-adv-RKU~j8qH",
"links": [
[
"hence",
"hence"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tosk"
],
"word": "mbas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Standard Albanian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gheg"
],
"word": "mas"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gcf",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Antillean Creole",
"lang_code": "gcf",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Antillean Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"because"
],
"id": "en-pas-gcf-conj-pRGu7rih",
"links": [
[
"because",
"because"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Academia de l’Aragonés, Propuesta ortografica de l’Academia de l’Aragonés, 2nd edition, Edacar, page I",
"text": "–pero no pas superficial, asperamos–\n– but not at all superficial, we hope –",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "It doesn’t ever occur before f-, […]",
"ref": "2010, Academia de l’Aragonés, Propuesta ortografica de l’Academia de l’Aragonés, 2nd edition, Edacar, page 20",
"text": "No ocurre pas debant de f-, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emphasises a negation; (not) at all; (not) ever"
],
"id": "en-pas-an-adv-6Eb~wjSP",
"links": [
[
"at all",
"at all#English"
],
[
"ever",
"ever#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "no"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpas/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "pas m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pá"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pá"
],
"id": "en-pas-ast-noun-gH742s4d",
"links": [
[
"pá",
"pá#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pası",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "paslar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pası",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pasım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pası",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pası",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pas (definite accusative pası, plural paslar)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "s"
},
"name": "az-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pasaq"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "az",
"name": "Fungi",
"orig": "az:Fungi",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "az",
"name": "Parasites",
"orig": "az:Parasites",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "77 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rust",
"deteriorated state of iron or steel"
],
"id": "en-pas-az-noun-EDH4jEb8",
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rust",
"disease of plants"
],
"id": "en-pas-az-noun-Sd9wgrfD",
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shame, disgrace, infamy"
],
"id": "en-pas-az-noun-2REjtSM7",
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
],
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) shame, disgrace, infamy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "eyib"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sne",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
"lang_code": "sne",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bau Bidayuh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bau Bidayuh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sne",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "sne:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sne",
"name": "Rodents",
"orig": "sne:Rodents",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"squirrel (rodent)"
],
"id": "en-pas-sne-noun-~zdEJq~t",
"links": [
[
"squirrel",
"squirrel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "passet"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "pas",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan pas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan pas",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus",
"4": "",
"5": "step"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus (“step”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nec…passum"
},
"expansion": "nec…passum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "French pas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "paso"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish paso",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "passo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese passo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan pas, from Latin passus (“step”). Its use as an auxiliary adverb comes from an accusative use (Latin nec…passum) in negative constructions – literally ‘not…a step’, i.e. ‘not at all’ – originally used with certain verbs of motion. Compare similarly used French pas. Cognate with Galician and Spanish paso and Portuguese passo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#sos"
},
"expansion": "pas m (plural passos)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "passar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pace, step"
],
"id": "en-pas-ca-noun-cCUxpZso",
"links": [
[
"pace",
"pace"
],
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"alt": "⅕ pas",
"sense": "unit of length",
"word": "peu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"alt": "⅗ pas",
"sense": "unit of length",
"word": "vara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"sense": "unit of length",
"word": "braça (1⅕ pas)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paso, Spanish pace, a traditional unit of length"
],
"id": "en-pas-ca-noun-8imnZa5R",
"links": [
[
"paso",
"paso"
],
[
"Spanish",
"Spanish"
],
[
"pace",
"pace"
]
],
"qualifier": "measure",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, measure) paso, Spanish pace, a traditional unit of length"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pace, action"
],
"id": "en-pas-ca-noun-NpsPj70E",
"links": [
[
"pace",
"pace"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) pace, action"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pace, gait, rhythm of walking"
],
"id": "en-pas-ca-noun-xwb~oRZ6",
"links": [
[
"pace",
"pace"
],
[
"gait",
"gait"
],
[
"rhythm",
"rhythm"
],
[
"walking",
"walking"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "passa"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "pas",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan pas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan pas",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus",
"4": "",
"5": "step"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus (“step”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nec…passum"
},
"expansion": "nec…passum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "French pas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "paso"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish paso",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "passo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese passo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan pas, from Latin passus (“step”). Its use as an auxiliary adverb comes from an accusative use (Latin nec…passum) in negative constructions – literally ‘not…a step’, i.e. ‘not at all’ – originally used with certain verbs of motion. Compare similarly used French pas. Cognate with Galician and Spanish paso and Portuguese passo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "ca-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 7 15 7 7 6 5 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 6 14 6 6 7 4 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 17 4 5 10 9 8 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "ca:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do not ever do this",
"text": "No feu pas això",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It won't matter. (literally, “It won't be so important.”)",
"text": "No serà pas important.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to intensify negation: at all, ever"
],
"id": "en-pas-ca-adv-1xsaVrVK",
"links": [
[
"at all",
"at all"
],
[
"ever",
"ever"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in negative sentences) used to intensify negation: at all, ever"
],
"tags": [
"with-negation"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "de pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pas a nivell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pas de vianants"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pas zebra"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "passar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from passar",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from passar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#sos"
},
"expansion": "pas m (plural passos)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"passing"
],
"id": "en-pas-ca-noun-V3d9KLEa",
"links": [
[
"passing",
"passing"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "zebra crossing",
"text": "pas zebra",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crossing"
],
"id": "en-pas-ca-noun-2Ra6UrP4",
"links": [
[
"crossing",
"crossing"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rite of passage",
"text": "ritu de pas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passage"
],
"id": "en-pas-ca-noun-CIawUQdW",
"links": [
[
"passage",
"passage"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "pas de rosca",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "pas polar",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pitch (distance between evenly spaced objects)"
],
"id": "en-pas-ca-noun-2ZiiUcb8",
"links": [
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuukese",
"lang_code": "chk",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuukese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past"
],
"id": "en-pas-chk-prep-hMzfioSf",
"links": [
[
"past",
"past"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acy",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَاسَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَاسَ (bāsa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic بَاسَ (bāsa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pas I",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pipús",
"tags": [
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"pres": "pipús"
},
"expansion": "pas I (present pipús)",
"name": "acy-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Cypriot Arabic",
"lang_code": "acy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cypriot Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kiss"
],
"id": "en-pas-acy-verb-CQf0AzEz",
"links": [
[
"kiss",
"kiss"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pas m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.loce:u"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "waist",
"word": "pás"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pás (“waist”)"
],
"id": "en-pas-cs-noun-wzYXxHq9",
"links": [
[
"pás",
"pás#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pas m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.loce:u"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"passport"
],
"id": "en-pas-cs-noun-y8RxymAJ",
"links": [
[
"passport",
"passport"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 35 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pást"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of pást"
],
"id": "en-pas-cs-verb-ra9Zqj-x",
"links": [
[
"pást",
"pást#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "de",
"3": "Pass"
},
"expansion": "German Pass",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "it",
"3": "passaporto"
},
"expansion": "Italian passaporto",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Pass, from Italian passaporto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas'",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pas'",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "pas",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "passet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pas n (singular definite passet, plural indefinite pas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"dc": "1"
},
"expansion": "pas n (singular definite passet, plural indefinite pas)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "pas'",
"5": "",
"6": "pas'",
"dc": "1"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "passenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "pas'",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "passets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "pas'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "passene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "pas",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "passet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "pas"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"passport"
],
"id": "en-pas-da-noun-y8RxymAJ",
"links": [
[
"passport",
"passport"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "French pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "de",
"3": "Pass"
},
"expansion": "German Pass",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French pas and German Pass, from Latin passus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas'",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "passer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "passet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pas n (singular definite passet, plural indefinite passer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er",
"dc": "1",
"pl2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas n (singular definite passet, plural indefinite passer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er",
"3": "",
"4": "pas'",
"5": "",
"6": "pas'",
"dc": "1"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "passernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "passers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "passets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "pas'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "passerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "passer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "passet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "pas"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "da:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 82 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain pass"
],
"id": "en-pas-da-noun-I~MYwrhl",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) mountain pass"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bjergpas"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "passe"
},
"expansion": "French passe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "passer"
},
"expansion": "French passer",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French passe, from French passer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas'",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "passer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "passen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pas c (singular definite passen, plural indefinite passer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"dc": "1"
},
"expansion": "pas c (singular definite passen, plural indefinite passer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"3": "",
"4": "pas'",
"5": "",
"6": "pas'",
"dc": "1"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "passernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "passers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "passens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "pas'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "passerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "passer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "passen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "pas"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "da:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pass"
],
"id": "en-pas-da-noun-10~w7o2j",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) pass"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: pas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: pas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "pasi pasi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: pasi pasi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: pasi pasi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hns",
"2": "pás",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: pás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: pás"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "pas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: pas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: pas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "pas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Volapük: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Volapük: pas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "passen"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from passen",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "passen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch passen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Old French pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from passen, from Middle Dutch passen, from pas, from Old French pas, from Latin passus. Equivalent to a derivation from etymology 2.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 49 0 22 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"just, recently"
],
"id": "en-pas-nl-adv-MRKTlQvf",
"links": [
[
"just",
"just"
],
[
"recently",
"recently"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hardly"
],
"id": "en-pas-nl-adv-YmwIhKx-",
"links": [
[
"hardly",
"hardly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Only when your room has been cleaned up, you'll get a cookie.",
"text": "Pas als je kamer is opgeruimd, krijg je een koekje.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only, not until, not any sooner"
],
"id": "en-pas-nl-adv-7aAxw6hL",
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"soon",
"soon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now that is really cool!",
"text": "Da's pas stoer!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"now … really"
],
"id": "en-pas-nl-adv--Yc7pvCC",
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"really",
"really"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɑs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑs"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-pas.ogg/Nl-pas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-pas.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: pas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "passen"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from passen",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "passen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch passen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Old French pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from passen, from Middle Dutch passen, from pas, from Old French pas, from Latin passus. Equivalent to a derivation from etymology 2.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pred",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "pas (used only predicatively, not comparable)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "waterpas"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Those shoes do not fit well.",
"text": "Die schoenen zijn niet pas.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fitting, having a proper fit, having the correct size and shape"
],
"id": "en-pas-nl-adj-1V34aSUj",
"links": [
[
"fitting",
"fitting"
],
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"size",
"size"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɑs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑs"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-pas.ogg/Nl-pas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-pas.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bergpas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "danspas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "looppas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wandelpas"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: pas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: pas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch pas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Old French pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pas, from Old French pas, from Latin passus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "pasje"
},
"expansion": "pas m (plural passen, diminutive pasje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pace, step; also as a measure of distance"
],
"id": "en-pas-nl-noun-sKVWDY7-",
"links": [
[
"pace",
"pace"
],
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "nl:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 0 4 1 2 31 10 2 3 24 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain pass"
],
"id": "en-pas-nl-noun-I~MYwrhl",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) mountain pass"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fit of an object, notably depending on forms and/or dimensions"
],
"id": "en-pas-nl-noun-Aqk7O~Vk",
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɑs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑs"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-pas.ogg/Nl-pas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-pas.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bankpas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "betaalpas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ledenpas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pasfoto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pinpas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "reispas"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: pas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "layang pas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: layang pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: layang pas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: pas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "pas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: pas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "paspoort"
},
"expansion": "paspoort",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From paspoort or from etymology 2.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "pasje"
},
"expansion": "pas m (plural passen, diminutive pasje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pass, passport (travel document)"
],
"id": "en-pas-nl-noun-ox35aYyL",
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[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"passport",
"passport"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"identification document"
],
"id": "en-pas-nl-noun-3HAufkmq",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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},
{
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],
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],
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"id": "en-pas-nl-verb-3aaF5Em-",
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[
"passen",
"passen#Dutch"
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],
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],
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},
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"passen#Dutch"
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],
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"inflection of passen:\n"
],
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"imperative"
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}
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{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-pas.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
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}
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"2": "verb"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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],
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"to open"
],
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[
"open",
"open"
]
]
}
],
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}
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"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "passata"
},
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"name": "m"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "interjections",
"head": ""
},
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{
"args": {},
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],
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"langcode": "fi",
"name": "Card games",
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"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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}
],
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],
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"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) I pass!"
],
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"games"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈpɑs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɑ̝s̠]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑs"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "à deux pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "à grands pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "à pas de géant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "à pas de loup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "à pas de tortue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "à pas feutrés"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "allonger le pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "au pas de charge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "au pas de course"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "au pas de gymnastique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "céder le pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "de ce pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "emboîter le pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "en dire des vertes et des pas mûres"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "faire le premier pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "faire les cent pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "faux pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "franchir le pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "il n’y a que le premier pas qui coûte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "marquer le pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mettre au pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pas à pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pas chassé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Pas de Calais"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pas de chat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pas d’armes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pas japonais"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "prendre le pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "presser le pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "revenir sur ses pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "salle des pas perdus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sauter le pas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tirer d’un mauvais pas"
}
],
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French pas, from Latin passus.\nIts use as an auxiliary negative adverb comes from an accusative use (Latin nec… passum) in negative constructions – literally “not… a step”, i.e. “not at all” – originally used with certain verbs of motion. In older French other nouns could also be used in this way, such as ne… goutte (“not… a drop”) and ne… mie (“not… a crumb”), but in the modern language pas has become grammaticalized.",
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{
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"type": "quotation"
}
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[
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{
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],
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],
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"geography",
"geography"
],
[
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"strait"
],
[
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],
"topics": [
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},
{
"glosses": [
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],
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"thread"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
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},
{
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{
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{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
},
{
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{
"audio": "Qc-pas-standard.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Qc-pas-standard.ogg",
"tags": [
"Quebec",
"formal"
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}
],
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],
"word": "pas"
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{
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"expansion": "Old French pas",
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{
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{
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{
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"expansion": "Latin nec… passum",
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{
"args": {
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"4": "not… a drop"
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French pas, from Latin passus.\nIts use as an auxiliary negative adverb comes from an accusative use (Latin nec… passum) in negative constructions – literally “not… a step”, i.e. “not at all” – originally used with certain verbs of motion. In older French other nouns could also be used in this way, such as ne… goutte (“not… a drop”) and ne… mie (“not… a crumb”), but in the modern language pas has become grammaticalized.",
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"_dis": "68 9 23 0",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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{
"word": "avec pas de"
},
{
"word": "je ne comprends pas"
},
{
"word": "même pas"
},
{
"word": "pas de"
},
{
"word": "pas de problème"
},
{
"word": "pas de quoi"
},
{
"word": "pas de souci"
},
{
"word": "pas du tout"
},
{
"word": "pas encore"
},
{
"word": "pas pour un sou"
},
{
"word": "pourquoi pas"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I don't know",
"text": "Je ne sais pas.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My big sister doesn't live with us.",
"text": "Ma grande sœur n’habite pas avec nous.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "J’veux pas travailler.\nI don't wanna work.\n(Je ne veux pas travailler)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-pas-fr-adv-aoH~-5XK",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not#English"
],
[
"don't",
"don't#English"
],
[
"doesn't",
"doesn't#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "passage"
},
{
"word": "passer"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "point"
}
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/pa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-pas.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Fr-pas.ogg",
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}
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],
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}
],
"word": "pas"
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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"notext": "1"
},
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"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch passend, pas, from Middle Dutch pas, passen, from Old French pas, from Latin passus, pandere (“to spread, unfold, stretch”), from Proto-Indo-European *patno-, *pete- (“to spread, stretch out”).\n* Sense of \"to pass, to achieve a successful outcome from\" is semantic loan from Malay pas or English pass which both are cognate of above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pas-pas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "pas-pas"
},
"expansion": "pas (plural pas-pas, first-person possessive pasku, second-person possessive pasmu, third-person possessive pasnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pasase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pasfoto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "paspor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pass, permission or license to pass, or to go and come"
],
"id": "en-pas-id-noun-hX-mbGpJ",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 4 29 0 2 22 2 29 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 25 0 2 21 3 26 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain pass"
],
"id": "en-pas-id-noun-I~MYwrhl",
"links": [
[
"mountain pass",
"mountain pass#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "passend"
},
"expansion": "Dutch passend",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "passen"
},
"expansion": "passen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Old French pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pandere",
"3": "",
"4": "to spread, unfold, stretch"
},
"expansion": "pandere (“to spread, unfold, stretch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*patno-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *patno-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pete-",
"3": "",
"4": "to spread, stretch out"
},
"expansion": "*pete- (“to spread, stretch out”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "pas",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Malay pas",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "pass",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "English pass",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch passend, pas, from Middle Dutch pas, passen, from Old French pas, from Latin passus, pandere (“to spread, unfold, stretch”), from Proto-Indo-European *patno-, *pete- (“to spread, stretch out”).\n* Sense of \"to pass, to achieve a successful outcome from\" is semantic loan from Malay pas or English pass which both are cognate of above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lebih pas",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling pas",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "lebih pas",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "paling pas"
},
"expansion": "pas (comparative lebih pas, superlative paling pas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mengepas"
},
{
"word": "mengepaskan"
},
{
"word": "pas-pasan"
},
{
"word": "pas badan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fit, suitable, proper."
],
"id": "en-pas-id-adj-JYVUV-1d",
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit#English"
],
[
"suitable",
"suitable"
],
[
"proper",
"proper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) fit, suitable, proper."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kamar pas"
},
{
"word": "waterpas"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "passend"
},
"expansion": "Dutch passend",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "passen"
},
"expansion": "passen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Old French pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pandere",
"3": "",
"4": "to spread, unfold, stretch"
},
"expansion": "pandere (“to spread, unfold, stretch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*patno-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *patno-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pete-",
"3": "",
"4": "to spread, stretch out"
},
"expansion": "*pete- (“to spread, stretch out”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "pas",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Malay pas",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "pass",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "English pass",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch passend, pas, from Middle Dutch pas, passen, from Old French pas, from Latin passus, pandere (“to spread, unfold, stretch”), from Proto-Indo-European *patno-, *pete- (“to spread, stretch out”).\n* Sense of \"to pass, to achieve a successful outcome from\" is semantic loan from Malay pas or English pass which both are cognate of above.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pass, to achieve a successful outcome from"
],
"id": "en-pas-id-verb-W~RuN5Mc",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lulus"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Dutch pas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "passen"
},
"expansion": "passen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "passen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch passen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Old French pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed and adapted from Dutch pas, a deverbal from passen, from Middle Dutch passen, from pas, from Old French pas, from Latin passus. Therefore related to etymology 1.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "id-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Just keep it first, purchase it later only at the payday",
"text": "Simpan aja dulu, belinya nanti pas gajian",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only, not until, not any sooner"
],
"id": "en-pas-id-adv-7aAxw6hL",
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"soon",
"soon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, nonstandard) only, not until, not any sooner"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 4 29 0 2 22 2 29 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 25 0 2 21 3 26 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When fasting during Ramadan, many have questioned regarding doing suhur at the time of imsak; would such action be permissible?",
"text": "Pada saat puasa Ramadhan, banyak yang bertanya mengenai sahur pas imsak, apa boleh?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when, at the time of"
],
"id": "en-pas-id-adv-8HktekM6",
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, nonstandard) when, at the time of"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Dutch pas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "passen"
},
"expansion": "passen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "passen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch passen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Old French pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed and adapted from Dutch pas, a deverbal from passen, from Middle Dutch passen, from pas, from Old French pas, from Latin passus. Therefore related to etymology 1.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"when"
],
"id": "en-pas-id-conj-FeqnUkCu",
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, nonstandard) when"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "saat"
},
{
"word": "ketika"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Dutch pas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "passen"
},
"expansion": "passen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "passen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch passen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Old French pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed and adapted from Dutch pas, a deverbal from passen, from Middle Dutch passen, from pas, from Old French pas, from Latin passus. Therefore related to etymology 1.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 4 29 0 2 22 2 29 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 25 0 2 21 3 26 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 6 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"during, at the time of"
],
"id": "en-pas-id-prep-cbkUn8l~",
"links": [
[
"during",
"during"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, nonstandard) during, at the time of"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "pas (first-person possessive pasku, second-person possessive pasmu, third-person possessive pasnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "opas"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of opas."
],
"id": "en-pas-id-noun-3bkbewmm",
"links": [
[
"opas",
"opas#Indonesian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Alternative spelling of opas."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pas",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a phas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a phasanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na pasanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an phas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bpasanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an bpas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don phas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na pasanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "phas",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "bpas",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "pasanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "pas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pas m (genitive singular pas, nominative plural pasanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~anna"
},
"expansion": "pas m (genitive singular pas, nominative plural pasanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p",
"2": "as",
"3": "asanna"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m4"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passport"
],
"id": "en-pas-ga-noun-y8RxymAJ",
"links": [
[
"passport",
"passport"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pass"
],
"id": "en-pas-ga-noun-10~w7o2j",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpˠasˠ]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pàs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "pàs"
},
"expansion": "pàs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Would you like to sit by/with me?",
"text": "Ar tu norėtum sėdėti pas mane?"
},
{
"english": "We can eat at your place.",
"text": "Mes galime valgyti pas tave."
},
{
"english": "He lives with his parents.",
"text": "Jis gyvena pas savo tėvus."
}
],
"glosses": [
"by; with; at"
],
"id": "en-pas-lt-prep-3kDMDhDA",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"at",
"at"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually with accusative) by; with; at"
],
"tags": [
"usually",
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐs]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lombard entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peace"
],
"id": "en-pas-lmo-noun-wuEMIL9G",
"links": [
[
"peace",
"peace"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pojasъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pojasъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pojasъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-20",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pasam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pasami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pas m inan",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pas"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-20"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belt"
],
"id": "en-pas-dsb-noun-X08EXTF8",
"links": [
[
"belt",
"belt"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pas/"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "French: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Old French pas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French pas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "pas",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pas m (plural pas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas m (plural pas)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pace; step"
],
"id": "en-pas-frm-noun-oMza~9uY",
"links": [
[
"pace",
"pace"
],
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mif",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mofu-Gudur",
"lang_code": "mif",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mofu-Gudur entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sun, day"
],
"id": "en-pas-mif-noun-WRxtLUp1",
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun"
],
[
"day",
"day"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pas enquera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pas jamai"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan pas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan pas, from Latin passus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "adverb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "oc-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"not (negates the meaning of a verb)"
],
"id": "en-pas-oc-adv-BNb1Fre~",
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after the verb) not (negates the meaning of a verb)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after the verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 48 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "never ever",
"text": "pas jamai",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Intensifies adverbs of negation"
],
"id": "en-pas-oc-adv-4uBmBGF1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-pas.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-pas.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-pas.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-pas.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-pas.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pas m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"step, pace"
],
"id": "en-pas-oc-noun-bLdiOzuA",
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"pace",
"pace"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-pas.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-pas.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-pas.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-pas.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-pas.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pace",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pace",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pace"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: pas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin passus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pas oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pas oblique singular, m (oblique plural pas, nominative singular pas, nominative plural pas)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sirs, I am a pilgrim, and I have travelled a lot (literally, \"I have gone steps a lot\"), through towns, castles, cities, passageways.",
"ref": "13th c., uncertain (perhaps Adam de la Halle), Li Jus du pelerin",
"text": "Segnieur, pelerins sui, si ai alé maint pas, / par viles, par castiaus, par chités, par trespas."
}
],
"glosses": [
"pace; step"
],
"id": "en-pas-fro-noun-oMza~9uY",
"links": [
[
"pace",
"pace"
],
[
"step",
"step"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpas/"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pastus",
"4": "",
"5": "pasture"
},
"expansion": "Latin pastus (“pasture”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pastus (“pasture”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pas oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pas oblique singular, m (oblique plural pas, nominative singular pas, nominative plural pas)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "past"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It'd be great to make some arrangement so I can have a meal, because not always, not at all, have I found food wherever I've been.",
"ref": "13th c., uncertain (perhaps Adam de la Halle), Li Jus du pelerin",
"text": "S'aroie bien mestier que je fusse à repas, / car n'ai mie par tout mout bien trouvé mes pas."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of past"
],
"id": "en-pas-fro-noun-LSz41Hlx",
"links": [
[
"past",
"past#Old French"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "repast"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpas/"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "pt",
"3": "paz"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese paz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "es",
"3": "paz"
},
"expansion": "Spanish paz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "kea",
"3": "pás"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu pás",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese paz and Spanish paz and Kabuverdianu pás.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Papiamentu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peace"
],
"id": "en-pas-pap-noun-wuEMIL9G",
"links": [
[
"peace",
"peace"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "ps",
"tr": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Pashto [script needed] (pas)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pashto [script needed] (pas).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "postposition",
"3": "",
"4": "Perso-Arabic spelling",
"5": "پس"
},
"expansion": "pas (پس)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phalura",
"lang_code": "phl",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phalura entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phalura postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"after"
],
"id": "en-pas-phl-postp-85WSOT7w"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pas/"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "пас",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: пас (pas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: пас (pas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "פּאַס",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: פּאַס (pas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: פּאַס (pas)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "belt"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pojasъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pojasъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pojasъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pojasъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *pojasъ.",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
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{
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{
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},
{
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"nominative",
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},
{
"form": "pasa",
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},
{
"form": "pasów",
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},
{
"form": "pasowi",
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"dative",
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},
{
"form": "pasom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
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"accusative",
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},
{
"form": "pasem",
"source": "declension",
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"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
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"plural",
"vocative"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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"hyphenation": [
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{
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"belt"
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"id": "en-pas-pl-noun-X08EXTF8",
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[
"belt",
"belt"
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],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"lane (lengthwise division of roadway)"
],
"id": "en-pas-pl-noun-Os-RFwNU",
"links": [
[
"lane",
"lane"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
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"All topics",
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{
"_dis": "1 2 48 18 30 1",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "2 3 58 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
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"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 71 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
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"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 71 25",
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"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
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"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"fess"
],
"id": "en-pas-pl-noun-nzhMT3i3",
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[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"fess",
"fess"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) fess"
],
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"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
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},
{
"_dis": "2 2 26 59 8 2",
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"langcode": "pl",
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"Body",
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"Human",
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"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 44 56 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
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"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"waist"
],
"id": "en-pas-pl-noun-bCRWuZub",
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[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"waist",
"waist"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) waist"
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"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/pas/"
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{
"rhymes": "-as"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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"dialectal",
"obsolete"
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],
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}
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],
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{
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{
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],
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"tags": [
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{
"tags": [
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],
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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}
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"ipa": "/pas/"
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"form": "pas",
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},
{
"form": "unui pas",
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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],
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[
"pace",
"pace"
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[
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[
"stride",
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],
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},
{
"glosses": [
"gait"
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"id": "en-pas-ro-noun-ez10A5ru",
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[
"gait",
"gait"
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],
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"masculine"
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}
],
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{
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{
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{
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],
"word": "pas"
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{
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{
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],
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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},
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],
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trecătoare"
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],
"tags": [
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},
{
"categories": [],
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"id": "en-pas-ro-noun-y8RxymAJ",
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[
"passport",
"passport"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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{
"word": "pașaport"
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],
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}
],
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],
"word": "pas"
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{
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},
{
"form": "pasaichean",
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"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pas m (genitive singular pais, plural pasaichean)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "pais",
"pl": "pasaichean"
},
"expansion": "pas m (genitive singular pais, plural pasaichean)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pass (permission)"
],
"id": "en-pas-gd-noun-6eg0jtXY",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pьsъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьsъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pьsъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьsъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьsъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pȁs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "па̏с",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "psȉć",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "pȁsjī",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "psȅćī",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pȁs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psȉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psȁ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pásā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psȕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psȉma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psȁ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psȅ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psȅ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "psȕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "psȉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "psȕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psȉma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psȍm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psȉma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adj": "pȁsjī",
"adj2": "psȅćī",
"dim": "psȉć",
"g": "m",
"head": "pȁs"
},
"expansion": "pȁs m (Cyrillic spelling па̏с, diminutive psȉć, relational adjective pȁsjī or psȅćī)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pȁs",
"10": "psȉ",
"11": "psȕ",
"12": "psȉma",
"13": "psȍm",
"14": "psȉma",
"2": "psȉ",
"3": "psȁ",
"4": "pásā",
"5": "psȕ",
"6": "psȉma",
"7": "psȁ",
"8": "psȅ",
"9": "psȅ / psȕ"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 13 10 25",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "sh:Dogs",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I love my dog.",
"text": "Volim svog psa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"id": "en-pas-sh-noun-zWNX792W",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pâs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kajkavian"
],
"word": "pes"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "opàsati"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "pȍjās"
},
"expansion": "pȍjās",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened form of pȍjās.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pȃs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "па̑с",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pásovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȁsovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pásōvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȁsōvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pásovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȁsovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pásove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȁsove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pásovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pȁsovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pásu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pásovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȁsovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pásovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȁsovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "pȃs"
},
"expansion": "pȃs m (Cyrillic spelling па̑с)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pȃs",
"10": "pásovi / pȁsovi",
"11": "pásu",
"12": "pásovima / pȁsovima",
"13": "pȃsom",
"14": "pásovima / pȁsovima",
"2": "pásovi / pȁsovi",
"3": "pȃsa",
"4": "pásōvā / pȁsōvā",
"5": "pȃsu",
"6": "pásovima / pȁsovima",
"7": "pȃs",
"8": "pásove / pȁsove",
"9": "pȃse"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pȍjās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "opàsāč"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belt, girdle"
],
"id": "en-pas-sh-noun-Z66cAGbj",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"belt",
"belt"
],
[
"girdle",
"girdle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) belt, girdle"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"waist, waistline"
],
"id": "en-pas-sh-noun-H81Qb7SK",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"waist",
"waist"
],
[
"waistline",
"waistline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) waist, waistline"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pâːs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kajkavian"
],
"word": "pes"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "en",
"3": "pass"
},
"expansion": "English pass",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "fr",
"3": "passe"
},
"expansion": "French passe",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English pass or French passe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pȃs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "па̑с",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsōvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "pȃs"
},
"expansion": "pȃs m (Cyrillic spelling па̑с)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pȃs",
"10": "pȃsovi",
"11": "pȃsu",
"12": "pȃsovima",
"13": "pȃsom",
"14": "pȃsovima",
"2": "pȃsovi",
"3": "pȃsa",
"4": "pȃsōvā",
"5": "pȃsu",
"6": "pȃsovima",
"7": "pȃs",
"8": "pȃsove",
"9": "pȃse"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "sh:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 31 28 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pass"
],
"id": "en-pas-sh-noun-10~w7o2j",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) pass"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pâːs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kajkavian"
],
"word": "pes"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun-dub",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pas m inan",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pas",
"2": "u"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun-dub"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pas",
"10": "pasy",
"11": "pasoch",
"12": "pasmi",
"2": "pasu",
"3": "pasu",
"4": "pas",
"5": "pase",
"6": "pasom",
"7": "pasy",
"8": "pasov",
"9": "pasom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passport"
],
"id": "en-pas-sk-noun-y8RxymAJ",
"links": [
[
"passport",
"passport"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pas]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "pas m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pa"
],
"id": "en-pas-es-noun-KT3Qn27k",
"links": [
[
"pa",
"pa#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"price"
],
"id": "en-pas-tt-noun-aDtTH0Hs",
"links": [
[
"price",
"price"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bas"
}
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "pouch"
},
"expansion": "English pouch",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English pouch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "envelope",
"word": "skin pas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pouch"
],
"id": "en-pas-tpi-noun-XHitmyr~",
"links": [
[
"pouch",
"pouch"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "pouch"
},
"expansion": "English pouch",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English pouch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ai i pas"
},
{
"word": "bel i pas"
},
{
"word": "pas maus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"closed; shut; sealed"
],
"id": "en-pas-tpi-adj-34Uhx8ox",
"links": [
[
"closed",
"closed"
],
[
"shut",
"shut"
],
[
"sealed",
"sealed"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pasim"
}
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "پاس",
"4": "",
"5": "rust",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پاس (“rust”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "پاس",
"4": "",
"5": "rust"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish پاس (“rust”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*bas",
"4": "",
"5": "residue"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bas (“residue”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish پاس (“rust”), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *bas (“residue”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pası",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "paslar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pası",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pasım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pası",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pasım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarsın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pastır",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslardır",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarsınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslardır",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "pası",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "paslar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pas (definite accusative pası, plural paslar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "pas (definite accusative pası, plural paslar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"poss": "1",
"pred": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 51 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Iron",
"orig": "tr:Iron",
"parents": [
"Transition metals",
"Chemical elements",
"Metals",
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "akpas"
},
{
"word": "bakır pası"
},
{
"word": "bodur pas"
},
{
"word": "buğday pası"
},
{
"word": "demir pası"
},
{
"word": "kir pas"
},
{
"word": "pas açmak"
},
{
"word": "pas mantarı"
},
{
"word": "pas rengi"
},
{
"word": "pas tutmak"
},
{
"word": "paslanmak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rust (oxidation of metal)"
],
"id": "en-pas-tr-noun-u2GseL0W",
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑs/"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "en",
"3": "pass",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English pass",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "en",
"3": "pass"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English pass",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fr",
"3": "passe"
},
"expansion": "French passe",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pass or from French passe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pası",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "paslar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "pası",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "paslar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pas (definite accusative pası, plural paslar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "pas (definite accusative pası, plural paslar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "tr:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ara pası"
},
{
"word": "duvar pası"
},
{
"word": "pas almak"
},
{
"word": "pas atmak"
},
{
"word": "pas etmek"
},
{
"word": "pas geçirmek"
},
{
"word": "pas geçmek"
},
{
"word": "pas vermek"
},
{
"word": "pas vermemek"
},
{
"word": "paslamak"
},
{
"word": "paslaşmak"
},
{
"word": "sektirme pas"
},
{
"word": "tek pas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pass (The act of moving the ball or puck from one player to another.)"
],
"id": "en-pas-tr-noun-4lg~~Fdx",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) pass (The act of moving the ball or puck from one player to another.)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pasör"
}
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑs/"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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"1": "loanword",
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},
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},
{
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"1": "tr",
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},
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}
],
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "47 15 37",
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"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
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}
],
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],
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[
"card game",
"card game"
]
],
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"(card games) A phrase indicating that the player is declining to play their turn; I pass"
],
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"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑs/"
}
],
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}
{
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"args": {
"1": "vo",
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"3": "pas"
},
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}
],
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{
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},
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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],
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],
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[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"recently",
"recently"
],
[
"just now",
"just now"
]
],
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/pas/"
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Afrikaans terms with audio links"
],
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{
"form": "passe",
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"plural"
]
}
],
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
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"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
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"8": "",
"9": "",
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},
"expansion": "pas (plural passe)",
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},
{
"args": {
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"pace, step"
],
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[
"pace",
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],
[
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"step"
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]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "the pass laws during the years of apartheid",
"text": "die paswette tydens die apartheidsjare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pass (a card or document)"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[pɑs]"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-pas.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pas.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pas.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pas.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-pas.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian ablative prepositions",
"Albanian adverbs",
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian prepositions",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*pa ̊"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pós",
"4": "",
"5": "directly to, at, after"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
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"4": "at, to, by"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πός (pós, “at, to, by”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
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"3": "",
"4": "behind, after"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic по (po, “behind, after”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *pa ̊, from Proto-Indo-European *pós (“directly to, at, after”). Cognate to Ancient Greek πός (pós, “at, to, by”), Old Church Slavonic по (po, “behind, after”).",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ab"
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"behind, beyond"
],
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[
"behind",
"behind"
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[
"beyond",
"beyond"
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],
"tags": [
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},
{
"glosses": [
"after"
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"links": [
[
"after",
"after"
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],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"at"
],
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"over"
],
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"against"
],
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Tosk"
],
"word": "mbas"
},
{
"word": "Standard Albanian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gheg"
],
"word": "mas"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian prepositions",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pasi"
},
{
"word": "pastaj"
},
{
"word": "pasojë"
},
{
"word": "pasardhës"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*pa ̊"
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Ancient Greek πός (pós, “at, to, by”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "",
"4": "behind, after"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic по (po, “behind, after”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *pa ̊, from Proto-Indo-European *pós (“directly to, at, after”). Cognate to Ancient Greek πός (pós, “at, to, by”), Old Church Slavonic по (po, “behind, after”).",
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{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
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"head": ""
},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "sq-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
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"word": "pa"
},
{
"word": "mbasi"
},
{
"word": "mbas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"behind"
],
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"behind",
"behind"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"after"
],
"links": [
[
"after",
"after"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hence"
],
"links": [
[
"hence",
"hence"
]
]
}
],
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{
"tags": [
"Tosk"
],
"word": "mbas"
},
{
"word": "Standard Albanian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gheg"
],
"word": "mas"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gcf",
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},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Antillean Creole",
"lang_code": "gcf",
"pos": "conj",
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{
"categories": [
"Antillean Creole conjunctions",
"Antillean Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Antillean Creole lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"because"
],
"links": [
[
"because",
"because"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "no"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aragonese adverbs",
"Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"Aragonese lemmas",
"Aragonese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Aragonese terms with quotations",
"Foreign word of the day archive",
"Foreign words of the day in Aragonese",
"Rhymes:Aragonese/as",
"Rhymes:Aragonese/as/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Academia de l’Aragonés, Propuesta ortografica de l’Academia de l’Aragonés, 2nd edition, Edacar, page I",
"text": "–pero no pas superficial, asperamos–\n– but not at all superficial, we hope –",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "It doesn’t ever occur before f-, […]",
"ref": "2010, Academia de l’Aragonés, Propuesta ortografica de l’Academia de l’Aragonés, 2nd edition, Edacar, page 20",
"text": "No ocurre pas debant de f-, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emphasises a negation; (not) at all; (not) ever"
],
"links": [
[
"at all",
"at all#English"
],
[
"ever",
"ever#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpas/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "pas m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian non-lemma forms",
"Asturian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pá"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pá"
],
"links": [
[
"pá",
"pá#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani nouns"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pası",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "paslar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pası",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pasım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pası",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pası",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pas (definite accusative pası, plural paslar)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "s"
},
"name": "az-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pasaq"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"az:Fungi",
"az:Parasites"
],
"glosses": [
"rust",
"deteriorated state of iron or steel"
],
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rust",
"disease of plants"
],
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shame, disgrace, infamy"
],
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
],
[
"disgrace",
"disgrace"
],
[
"infamy",
"infamy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) shame, disgrace, infamy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "eyib"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sne",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
"lang_code": "sne",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bau Bidayuh entries with incorrect language header",
"Bau Bidayuh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Bau Bidayuh lemmas",
"Bau Bidayuh nouns",
"sne:Mammals",
"sne:Rodents"
],
"glosses": [
"squirrel (rodent)"
],
"links": [
[
"squirrel",
"squirrel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adverbs",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan deverbals",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ca:Units of measure"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"alt": "⅕ pas",
"sense": "unit of length",
"word": "peu"
},
{
"alt": "⅗ pas",
"sense": "unit of length",
"word": "vara"
},
{
"sense": "unit of length",
"word": "braça (1⅕ pas)"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "passet"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "pas",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan pas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan pas",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus",
"4": "",
"5": "step"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus (“step”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nec…passum"
},
"expansion": "nec…passum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "French pas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "paso"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish paso",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "passo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese passo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan pas, from Latin passus (“step”). Its use as an auxiliary adverb comes from an accusative use (Latin nec…passum) in negative constructions – literally ‘not…a step’, i.e. ‘not at all’ – originally used with certain verbs of motion. Compare similarly used French pas. Cognate with Galician and Spanish paso and Portuguese passo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#sos"
},
"expansion": "pas m (plural passos)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "passar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pace, step"
],
"links": [
[
"pace",
"pace"
],
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"paso, Spanish pace, a traditional unit of length"
],
"links": [
[
"paso",
"paso"
],
[
"Spanish",
"Spanish"
],
[
"pace",
"pace"
]
],
"qualifier": "measure",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, measure) paso, Spanish pace, a traditional unit of length"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pace, action"
],
"links": [
[
"pace",
"pace"
],
[
"action",
"action"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) pace, action"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pace, gait, rhythm of walking"
],
"links": [
[
"pace",
"pace"
],
[
"gait",
"gait"
],
[
"rhythm",
"rhythm"
],
[
"walking",
"walking"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "passa"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adverbs",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan deverbals",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ca:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "pas",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan pas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan pas",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus",
"4": "",
"5": "step"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus (“step”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nec…passum"
},
"expansion": "nec…passum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "French pas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl,es",
"2": "paso"
},
"expansion": "Galician and Spanish paso",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "passo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese passo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan pas, from Latin passus (“step”). Its use as an auxiliary adverb comes from an accusative use (Latin nec…passum) in negative constructions – literally ‘not…a step’, i.e. ‘not at all’ – originally used with certain verbs of motion. Compare similarly used French pas. Cognate with Galician and Spanish paso and Portuguese passo.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "ca-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do not ever do this",
"text": "No feu pas això",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It won't matter. (literally, “It won't be so important.”)",
"text": "No serà pas important.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to intensify negation: at all, ever"
],
"links": [
[
"at all",
"at all"
],
[
"ever",
"ever"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in negative sentences) used to intensify negation: at all, ever"
],
"tags": [
"with-negation"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan deverbals",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ca:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "de pas"
},
{
"word": "pas a nivell"
},
{
"word": "pas de vianants"
},
{
"word": "pas zebra"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "passar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from passar",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from passar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#sos"
},
"expansion": "pas m (plural passos)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"passing"
],
"links": [
[
"passing",
"passing"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "zebra crossing",
"text": "pas zebra",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crossing"
],
"links": [
[
"crossing",
"crossing"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rite of passage",
"text": "ritu de pas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passage"
],
"links": [
[
"passage",
"passage"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Catalan usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "pas de rosca",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "pas polar",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pitch (distance between evenly spaced objects)"
],
"links": [
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chk",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuukese",
"lang_code": "chk",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chuukese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chuukese lemmas",
"Chuukese prepositions"
],
"glosses": [
"past"
],
"links": [
[
"past",
"past"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acy",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَاسَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَاسَ (bāsa)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic بَاسَ (bāsa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pas I",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pipús",
"tags": [
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"pres": "pipús"
},
"expansion": "pas I (present pipús)",
"name": "acy-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Cypriot Arabic",
"lang_code": "acy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cypriot Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Cypriot Arabic form-I verbs",
"Cypriot Arabic lemmas",
"Cypriot Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Cypriot Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Cypriot Arabic transitive verbs",
"Cypriot Arabic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to kiss"
],
"links": [
[
"kiss",
"kiss"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pas m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.loce:u"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "waist",
"word": "pás"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pás (“waist”)"
],
"links": [
[
"pás",
"pás#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pas m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.loce:u"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"passport"
],
"links": [
[
"passport",
"passport"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pást"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of pást"
],
"links": [
[
"pást",
"pást#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms borrowed from French",
"Danish terms borrowed from German",
"Danish terms derived from French",
"Danish terms derived from German",
"Danish terms derived from Italian"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "de",
"3": "Pass"
},
"expansion": "German Pass",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "it",
"3": "passaporto"
},
"expansion": "Italian passaporto",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Pass, from Italian passaporto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas'",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pas'",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "pas",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "passet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pas n (singular definite passet, plural indefinite pas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"dc": "1"
},
"expansion": "pas n (singular definite passet, plural indefinite pas)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "pas'",
"5": "",
"6": "pas'",
"dc": "1"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "passenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "pas'",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "passets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "pas'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "passene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "pas",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "passet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "pas"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"passport"
],
"links": [
[
"passport",
"passport"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms borrowed from French",
"Danish terms derived from French",
"Danish terms derived from German",
"Danish terms derived from Latin"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "French pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "de",
"3": "Pass"
},
"expansion": "German Pass",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French pas and German Pass, from Latin passus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas'",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "passer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "passet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pas n (singular definite passet, plural indefinite passer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er",
"dc": "1",
"pl2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas n (singular definite passet, plural indefinite passer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er",
"3": "",
"4": "pas'",
"5": "",
"6": "pas'",
"dc": "1"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "passernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "passers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "passets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "pas'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "passerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "passer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "passet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "pas"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"da:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"mountain pass"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) mountain pass"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bjergpas"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms borrowed from French",
"Danish terms derived from French"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "passe"
},
"expansion": "French passe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "passer"
},
"expansion": "French passer",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French passe, from French passer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas'",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "passer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "passen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pas c (singular definite passen, plural indefinite passer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"dc": "1"
},
"expansion": "pas c (singular definite passen, plural indefinite passer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"3": "",
"4": "pas'",
"5": "",
"6": "pas'",
"dc": "1"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "passernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "passers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "passens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "pas'",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "passerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "passer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "passen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "pas"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"da:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"pass"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) pass"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch deverbals",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch predicative-only adjectives",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs/1 syllable"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: pas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: pas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "pasi pasi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: pasi pasi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: pasi pasi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hns",
"2": "pás",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: pás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Hindustani: pás"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "pas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: pas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: pas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "pas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Volapük: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Volapük: pas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "passen"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from passen",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "passen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch passen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Old French pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from passen, from Middle Dutch passen, from pas, from Old French pas, from Latin passus. Equivalent to a derivation from etymology 2.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"just, recently"
],
"links": [
[
"just",
"just"
],
[
"recently",
"recently"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hardly"
],
"links": [
[
"hardly",
"hardly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Only when your room has been cleaned up, you'll get a cookie.",
"text": "Pas als je kamer is opgeruimd, krijg je een koekje.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only, not until, not any sooner"
],
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"soon",
"soon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now that is really cool!",
"text": "Da's pas stoer!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"now … really"
],
"links": [
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"really",
"really"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɑs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑs"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-pas.ogg/Nl-pas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-pas.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch deverbals",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch predicative-only adjectives",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "waterpas"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: pas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "passen"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from passen",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "passen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch passen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Old French pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from passen, from Middle Dutch passen, from pas, from Old French pas, from Latin passus. Equivalent to a derivation from etymology 2.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pred",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "pas (used only predicatively, not comparable)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Those shoes do not fit well.",
"text": "Die schoenen zijn niet pas.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fitting, having a proper fit, having the correct size and shape"
],
"links": [
[
"fitting",
"fitting"
],
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"size",
"size"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɑs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑs"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-pas.ogg/Nl-pas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-pas.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bergpas"
},
{
"word": "danspas"
},
{
"word": "looppas"
},
{
"word": "wandelpas"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: pas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: pas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch pas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Old French pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch pas, from Old French pas, from Latin passus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "pasje"
},
"expansion": "pas m (plural passen, diminutive pasje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pace, step; also as a measure of distance"
],
"links": [
[
"pace",
"pace"
],
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"mountain pass"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) mountain pass"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fit of an object, notably depending on forms and/or dimensions"
],
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɑs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑs"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-pas.ogg/Nl-pas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-pas.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bankpas"
},
{
"word": "betaalpas"
},
{
"word": "ledenpas"
},
{
"word": "pasfoto"
},
{
"word": "pinpas"
},
{
"word": "reispas"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: pas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "layang pas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: layang pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: layang pas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: pas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "pas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: pas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "paspoort"
},
"expansion": "paspoort",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From paspoort or from etymology 2.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "passen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "pasje"
},
"expansion": "pas m (plural passen, diminutive pasje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pass, passport (travel document)"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"passport",
"passport"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"identification document"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɑs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑs"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-pas.ogg/Nl-pas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-pas.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "passen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of passen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"passen",
"passen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of passen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "passen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of passen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"passen",
"passen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of passen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɑs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑs"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Nl-pas.ogg/Nl-pas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Nl-pas.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "have the pas of someone"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "French pas",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas (plural pas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "haut-pas"
},
{
"word": "n'est-ce pas"
},
{
"word": "pas de deux"
},
{
"word": "pas de quatre"
},
{
"word": "pas de trois"
},
{
"word": "pas devant"
},
{
"word": "pas devant les enfants"
},
{
"word": "pas seul"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1792, Charlotte Smith, Desmond, Broadview, published 2001, page 71",
"text": "‘Nobody of any elegance of manners can exist, where tradesmen, attornies, and mechanics have the pas.’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The right of going foremost; precedence."
],
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"foremost",
"foremost"
],
[
"precedence",
"precedence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) The right of going foremost; precedence."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A step in a dance."
],
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɑː/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tancova stǎpka",
"sense": "step",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "танцова стъпка"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wǔbù",
"sense": "step",
"word": "舞步"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "step",
"word": "askel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "step",
"word": "tanssiaskel"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "step",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pas"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "step",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schritt"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "step",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pas"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pa",
"sense": "step",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "па"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pa"
},
"expansion": "pa",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* see pa",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pa"
],
"links": [
[
"pa",
"pa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɑːz/"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "emy",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Epigraphic Mayan",
"lang_code": "emy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Epigraphic Mayan entries with incorrect language header",
"Epigraphic Mayan lemmas",
"Epigraphic Mayan verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to open"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "passata"
},
"expansion": "passata",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "< passata",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "interjections",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "fi-int"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 1-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish interjections",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑs",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑs/1 syllable",
"fi:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"I pass!"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) I pass!"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑs/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɑ̝s̠]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑs"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adverbs",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:French/a",
"Rhymes:French/a/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:French/ɑ",
"Rhymes:French/ɑ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à deux pas"
},
{
"word": "à grands pas"
},
{
"word": "à pas de géant"
},
{
"word": "à pas de loup"
},
{
"word": "à pas de tortue"
},
{
"word": "à pas feutrés"
},
{
"word": "allonger le pas"
},
{
"word": "au pas de charge"
},
{
"word": "au pas de course"
},
{
"word": "au pas de gymnastique"
},
{
"word": "céder le pas"
},
{
"word": "de ce pas"
},
{
"word": "emboîter le pas"
},
{
"word": "en dire des vertes et des pas mûres"
},
{
"word": "faire le premier pas"
},
{
"word": "faire les cent pas"
},
{
"word": "faux pas"
},
{
"word": "franchir le pas"
},
{
"word": "il n’y a que le premier pas qui coûte"
},
{
"word": "marquer le pas"
},
{
"word": "mettre au pas"
},
{
"word": "pas à pas"
},
{
"word": "pas chassé"
},
{
"word": "Pas de Calais"
},
{
"word": "pas de chat"
},
{
"word": "pas d’armes"
},
{
"word": "pas japonais"
},
{
"word": "prendre le pas"
},
{
"word": "presser le pas"
},
{
"word": "revenir sur ses pas"
},
{
"word": "salle des pas perdus"
},
{
"word": "sauter le pas"
},
{
"word": "tirer d’un mauvais pas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French pas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French pas",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nec… passum"
},
"expansion": "Latin nec… passum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ne… goutte",
"3": "",
"4": "not… a drop"
},
"expansion": "ne… goutte (“not… a drop”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ne… mie",
"3": "",
"4": "not… a crumb"
},
"expansion": "ne… mie (“not… a crumb”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French pas, from Latin passus.\nIts use as an auxiliary negative adverb comes from an accusative use (Latin nec… passum) in negative constructions – literally “not… a step”, i.e. “not at all” – originally used with certain verbs of motion. In older French other nouns could also be used in this way, such as ne… goutte (“not… a drop”) and ne… mie (“not… a crumb”), but in the modern language pas has become grammaticalized.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pas m (plural pas)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Steps we etched in the snow are gone with the [arrival of] spring.",
"ref": "2018, Zaz, On s'en remet jamais",
"text": "Des pas qu’on gravait dans la neige sont partis avec le printemps.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"step, pace, footstep"
],
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"pace",
"pace"
],
[
"footstep",
"footstep"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples",
"fr:Geography"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Strait of Dover",
"text": "Pas de Calais",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strait, pass"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"strait",
"strait"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) strait, pass"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thread, pitch (of a screw or nut)"
],
"links": [
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-pas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Fr-pas.ogg/Fr-pas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Fr-pas.ogg",
"tags": [
"France"
],
"text": "audio (France)"
},
{
"audio": "Qc-pas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Qc-pas.ogg/Qc-pas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Qc-pas.ogg",
"tags": [
"Quebec"
],
"text": "audio (Quebec)"
},
{
"audio": "Qc-pas-standard.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Qc-pas-standard.ogg/Qc-pas-standard.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Qc-pas-standard.ogg",
"tags": [
"Quebec",
"formal"
],
"text": "audio (Quebec, formal)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Grammaticalization"
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adverbs",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:French/a",
"Rhymes:French/a/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:French/ɑ",
"Rhymes:French/ɑ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avec pas de"
},
{
"word": "je ne comprends pas"
},
{
"word": "même pas"
},
{
"word": "pas de"
},
{
"word": "pas de problème"
},
{
"word": "pas de quoi"
},
{
"word": "pas de souci"
},
{
"word": "pas du tout"
},
{
"word": "pas encore"
},
{
"word": "pas pour un sou"
},
{
"word": "pourquoi pas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French pas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French pas",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nec… passum"
},
"expansion": "Latin nec… passum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ne… goutte",
"3": "",
"4": "not… a drop"
},
"expansion": "ne… goutte (“not… a drop”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ne… mie",
"3": "",
"4": "not… a crumb"
},
"expansion": "ne… mie (“not… a crumb”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French pas, from Latin passus.\nIts use as an auxiliary negative adverb comes from an accusative use (Latin nec… passum) in negative constructions – literally “not… a step”, i.e. “not at all” – originally used with certain verbs of motion. In older French other nouns could also be used in this way, such as ne… goutte (“not… a drop”) and ne… mie (“not… a crumb”), but in the modern language pas has become grammaticalized.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "fr-adv"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "passage"
},
{
"word": "passer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I don't know",
"text": "Je ne sais pas.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My big sister doesn't live with us.",
"text": "Ma grande sœur n’habite pas avec nous.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "J’veux pas travailler.\nI don't wanna work.\n(Je ne veux pas travailler)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The most common adverb of negation in French, typically translating into English as not, don't, doesn't, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not#English"
],
[
"don't",
"don't#English"
],
[
"doesn't",
"doesn't#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-pas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Fr-pas.ogg/Fr-pas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Fr-pas.ogg",
"tags": [
"France"
],
"text": "audio (France)"
},
{
"audio": "Qc-pas.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Qc-pas.ogg/Qc-pas.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Qc-pas.ogg",
"tags": [
"Quebec"
],
"text": "audio (Quebec)"
},
{
"audio": "Qc-pas-standard.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Qc-pas-standard.ogg/Qc-pas-standard.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Qc-pas-standard.ogg",
"tags": [
"Quebec",
"formal"
],
"text": "audio (Quebec, formal)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "point"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Grammaticalization"
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"Friulian lemmas",
"Friulian masculine nouns",
"Friulian nouns",
"Friulian terms derived from Latin",
"Friulian terms inherited from Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin passus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pass",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"10": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "plural",
"6": "pass",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pas m (plural pass)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pas m (plural pass)",
"name": "fur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "passâ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"step, footstep"
],
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"footstep",
"footstep"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pace"
],
"links": [
[
"pace",
"pace"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old French",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Indonesian verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "passend"
},
"expansion": "Dutch passend",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "passen"
},
"expansion": "passen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Old French pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pandere",
"3": "",
"4": "to spread, unfold, stretch"
},
"expansion": "pandere (“to spread, unfold, stretch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*patno-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *patno-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pete-",
"3": "",
"4": "to spread, stretch out"
},
"expansion": "*pete- (“to spread, stretch out”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "pas",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Malay pas",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "pass",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "English pass",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch passend, pas, from Middle Dutch pas, passen, from Old French pas, from Latin passus, pandere (“to spread, unfold, stretch”), from Proto-Indo-European *patno-, *pete- (“to spread, stretch out”).\n* Sense of \"to pass, to achieve a successful outcome from\" is semantic loan from Malay pas or English pass which both are cognate of above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pas-pas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "pas-pas"
},
"expansion": "pas (plural pas-pas, first-person possessive pasku, second-person possessive pasmu, third-person possessive pasnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pasase"
},
{
"word": "pasfoto"
},
{
"word": "paspor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pass, permission or license to pass, or to go and come"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mountain pass"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain pass",
"mountain pass#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old French",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Indonesian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mengepas"
},
{
"word": "mengepaskan"
},
{
"word": "pas-pasan"
},
{
"word": "pas badan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "passend"
},
"expansion": "Dutch passend",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "passen"
},
"expansion": "passen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Old French pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pandere",
"3": "",
"4": "to spread, unfold, stretch"
},
"expansion": "pandere (“to spread, unfold, stretch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*patno-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *patno-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pete-",
"3": "",
"4": "to spread, stretch out"
},
"expansion": "*pete- (“to spread, stretch out”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "pas",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Malay pas",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "pass",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "English pass",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch passend, pas, from Middle Dutch pas, passen, from Old French pas, from Latin passus, pandere (“to spread, unfold, stretch”), from Proto-Indo-European *patno-, *pete- (“to spread, stretch out”).\n* Sense of \"to pass, to achieve a successful outcome from\" is semantic loan from Malay pas or English pass which both are cognate of above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lebih pas",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling pas",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "lebih pas",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "paling pas"
},
"expansion": "pas (comparative lebih pas, superlative paling pas)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "kamar pas"
},
{
"word": "waterpas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"fit, suitable, proper."
],
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit#English"
],
[
"suitable",
"suitable"
],
[
"proper",
"proper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) fit, suitable, proper."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old French",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Indonesian verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "passend"
},
"expansion": "Dutch passend",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "passen"
},
"expansion": "passen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Old French pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pandere",
"3": "",
"4": "to spread, unfold, stretch"
},
"expansion": "pandere (“to spread, unfold, stretch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*patno-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *patno-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*pete-",
"3": "",
"4": "to spread, stretch out"
},
"expansion": "*pete- (“to spread, stretch out”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "pas",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Malay pas",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "pass",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "English pass",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch passend, pas, from Middle Dutch pas, passen, from Old French pas, from Latin passus, pandere (“to spread, unfold, stretch”), from Proto-Indo-European *patno-, *pete- (“to spread, stretch out”).\n* Sense of \"to pass, to achieve a successful outcome from\" is semantic loan from Malay pas or English pass which both are cognate of above.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pass, to achieve a successful outcome from"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lulus"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adverbs",
"Indonesian conjunctions",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian prepositions",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Dutch pas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "passen"
},
"expansion": "passen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "passen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch passen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Old French pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed and adapted from Dutch pas, a deverbal from passen, from Middle Dutch passen, from pas, from Old French pas, from Latin passus. Therefore related to etymology 1.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "id-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Indonesian colloquialisms",
"Indonesian nonstandard terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Just keep it first, purchase it later only at the payday",
"text": "Simpan aja dulu, belinya nanti pas gajian",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only, not until, not any sooner"
],
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"soon",
"soon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, nonstandard) only, not until, not any sooner"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Indonesian colloquialisms",
"Indonesian nonstandard terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When fasting during Ramadan, many have questioned regarding doing suhur at the time of imsak; would such action be permissible?",
"text": "Pada saat puasa Ramadhan, banyak yang bertanya mengenai sahur pas imsak, apa boleh?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when, at the time of"
],
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, nonstandard) when, at the time of"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adverbs",
"Indonesian conjunctions",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian prepositions",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Dutch pas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "passen"
},
"expansion": "passen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "passen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch passen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Old French pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed and adapted from Dutch pas, a deverbal from passen, from Middle Dutch passen, from pas, from Old French pas, from Latin passus. Therefore related to etymology 1.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian colloquialisms",
"Indonesian nonstandard terms"
],
"glosses": [
"when"
],
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, nonstandard) when"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "saat"
},
{
"word": "ketika"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adverbs",
"Indonesian conjunctions",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian prepositions",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Dutch pas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "passen"
},
"expansion": "passen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "passen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch passen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Old French pas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed and adapted from Dutch pas, a deverbal from passen, from Middle Dutch passen, from pas, from Old French pas, from Latin passus. Therefore related to etymology 1.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian colloquialisms",
"Indonesian nonstandard terms"
],
"glosses": [
"during, at the time of"
],
"links": [
[
"during",
"during"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, nonstandard) during, at the time of"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "pas (first-person possessive pasku, second-person possessive pasmu, third-person possessive pasnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "opas"
}
],
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of opas."
],
"links": [
[
"opas",
"opas#Indonesian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Alternative spelling of opas."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpas]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pas",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a phas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a phasanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na pasanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an phas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bpasanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an bpas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don phas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na pasanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "phas",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "bpas",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "pasanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "pas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pas m (genitive singular pas, nominative plural pasanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~anna"
},
"expansion": "pas m (genitive singular pas, nominative plural pasanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p",
"2": "as",
"3": "asanna"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m4"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"passport"
],
"links": [
[
"passport",
"passport"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pass"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpˠasˠ]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pàs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "pàs"
},
"expansion": "pàs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian prepositions",
"Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Would you like to sit by/with me?",
"text": "Ar tu norėtum sėdėti pas mane?"
},
{
"english": "We can eat at your place.",
"text": "Mes galime valgyti pas tave."
},
{
"english": "He lives with his parents.",
"text": "Jis gyvena pas savo tėvus."
}
],
"glosses": [
"by; with; at"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"at",
"at"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually with accusative) by; with; at"
],
"tags": [
"usually",
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐs]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lombard entries with incorrect language header",
"Lombard lemmas",
"Lombard nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"peace"
],
"links": [
[
"peace",
"peace"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pojasъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pojasъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pojasъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-20",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pasam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "pase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pasami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pas m inan",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pas"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-20"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian inanimate nouns",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian masculine nouns",
"Lower Sorbian nouns",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"belt"
],
"links": [
[
"belt",
"belt"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pas/"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "French: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Old French pas",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French pas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "pas",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pas m (plural pas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "pas m (plural pas)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French masculine nouns",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French"
],
"glosses": [
"pace; step"
],
"links": [
[
"pace",
"pace"
],
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mif",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mofu-Gudur",
"lang_code": "mif",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mofu-Gudur entries with incorrect language header",
"Mofu-Gudur lemmas",
"Mofu-Gudur nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"sun, day"
],
"links": [
[
"sun",
"sun"
],
[
"day",
"day"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Occitan adverbs",
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan masculine nouns",
"Occitan nouns",
"Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
"Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan",
"Occitan terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pas enquera"
},
{
"word": "pas jamai"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "pro",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan pas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Occitan pas, from Latin passus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "adverb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "oc-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"not (negates the meaning of a verb)"
],
"links": [
[
"not",
"not"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after the verb) not (negates the meaning of a verb)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after the verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Occitan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "never ever",
"text": "pas jamai",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Intensifies adverbs of negation"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-pas.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-pas.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-pas.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-pas.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-pas.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan masculine nouns",
"Occitan nouns",
"Occitan terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pas m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"step, pace"
],
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"pace",
"pace"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-pas.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-pas.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-pas.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-pas.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-pas.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pace",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pace",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pace"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: pas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: pas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin passus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pas oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pas oblique singular, m (oblique plural pas, nominative singular pas, nominative plural pas)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sirs, I am a pilgrim, and I have travelled a lot (literally, \"I have gone steps a lot\"), through towns, castles, cities, passageways.",
"ref": "13th c., uncertain (perhaps Adam de la Halle), Li Jus du pelerin",
"text": "Segnieur, pelerins sui, si ai alé maint pas, / par viles, par castiaus, par chités, par trespas."
}
],
"glosses": [
"pace; step"
],
"links": [
[
"pace",
"pace"
],
[
"step",
"step"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpas/"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pastus",
"4": "",
"5": "pasture"
},
"expansion": "Latin pastus (“pasture”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pastus (“pasture”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pas oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pas oblique singular, m (oblique plural pas, nominative singular pas, nominative plural pas)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "repast"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "past"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It'd be great to make some arrangement so I can have a meal, because not always, not at all, have I found food wherever I've been.",
"ref": "13th c., uncertain (perhaps Adam de la Halle), Li Jus du pelerin",
"text": "S'aroie bien mestier que je fusse à repas, / car n'ai mie par tout mout bien trouvé mes pas."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of past"
],
"links": [
[
"past",
"past#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpas/"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "pt",
"3": "paz"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese paz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "es",
"3": "paz"
},
"expansion": "Spanish paz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "kea",
"3": "pás"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu pás",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese paz and Spanish paz and Kabuverdianu pás.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Papiamentu entries with incorrect language header",
"Papiamentu lemmas",
"Papiamentu nouns",
"Papiamentu terms derived from Kabuverdianu",
"Papiamentu terms derived from Portuguese",
"Papiamentu terms derived from Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"peace"
],
"links": [
[
"peace",
"peace"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "ps",
"tr": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Pashto [script needed] (pas)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pashto [script needed] (pas).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "postposition",
"3": "",
"4": "Perso-Arabic spelling",
"5": "پس"
},
"expansion": "pas (پس)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phalura",
"lang_code": "phl",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Phalura entries with incorrect language header",
"Phalura lemmas",
"Phalura postpositions",
"Phalura terms borrowed from Pashto",
"Phalura terms derived from Pashto",
"Phalura terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Pashto terms"
],
"glosses": [
"after"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pas/"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/a",
"Rhymes:Polish/a/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Polish/as",
"Rhymes:Polish/as/1 syllable",
"pl:Body parts",
"pl:Clothing"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "пас",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: пас (pas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: пас (pas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "פּאַס",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: פּאַס (pas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: פּאַס (pas)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "belt"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pojasъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pojasъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pojasъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pojasъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *pojasъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "pasem",
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},
{
"form": "pasami",
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"instrumental",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "pasie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "pasach",
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"locative",
"plural"
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{
"form": "pasie",
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{
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"fess"
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"fess",
"fess"
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"(heraldry) fess"
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{
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"waist"
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"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
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"waist",
"waist"
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"medicine",
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{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pьsъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьsъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьsъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pȁs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "па̏с",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "psȉć",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "pȁsjī",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "psȅćī",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pȁs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psȉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psȁ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pásā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psȕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psȉma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psȁ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psȅ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psȅ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "psȕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "psȉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "psȕ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psȉma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "psȍm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "psȉma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adj": "pȁsjī",
"adj2": "psȅćī",
"dim": "psȉć",
"g": "m",
"head": "pȁs"
},
"expansion": "pȁs m (Cyrillic spelling па̏с, diminutive psȉć, relational adjective pȁsjī or psȅćī)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pȁs",
"10": "psȉ",
"11": "psȕ",
"12": "psȉma",
"13": "psȍm",
"14": "psȉma",
"2": "psȉ",
"3": "psȁ",
"4": "pásā",
"5": "psȕ",
"6": "psȉma",
"7": "psȁ",
"8": "psȅ",
"9": "psȅ / psȕ"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I love my dog.",
"text": "Volim svog psa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pâs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Kajkavian"
],
"word": "pes"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from English",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from French",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Dogs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "opàsati"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "pȍjās"
},
"expansion": "pȍjās",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened form of pȍjās.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pȃs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "па̑с",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pásovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȁsovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pásōvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȁsōvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pásovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȁsovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pásove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȁsove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pásovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pȁsovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pásu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pásovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȁsovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pásovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȁsovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "pȃs"
},
"expansion": "pȃs m (Cyrillic spelling па̑с)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pȃs",
"10": "pásovi / pȁsovi",
"11": "pásu",
"12": "pásovima / pȁsovima",
"13": "pȃsom",
"14": "pásovima / pȁsovima",
"2": "pásovi / pȁsovi",
"3": "pȃsa",
"4": "pásōvā / pȁsōvā",
"5": "pȃsu",
"6": "pásovima / pȁsovima",
"7": "pȃs",
"8": "pásove / pȁsove",
"9": "pȃse"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pȍjās"
},
{
"word": "opàsāč"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Regional Serbo-Croatian"
],
"glosses": [
"belt, girdle"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"belt",
"belt"
],
[
"girdle",
"girdle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) belt, girdle"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Regional Serbo-Croatian"
],
"glosses": [
"waist, waistline"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"waist",
"waist"
],
[
"waistline",
"waistline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) waist, waistline"
],
"tags": [
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pâːs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Kajkavian"
],
"word": "pes"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from English",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from French",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Dogs"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "en",
"3": "pass"
},
"expansion": "English pass",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "fr",
"3": "passe"
},
"expansion": "French passe",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English pass or French passe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pȃs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "па̑с",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsōvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃsovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "pȃs"
},
"expansion": "pȃs m (Cyrillic spelling па̑с)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pȃs",
"10": "pȃsovi",
"11": "pȃsu",
"12": "pȃsovima",
"13": "pȃsom",
"14": "pȃsovima",
"2": "pȃsovi",
"3": "pȃsa",
"4": "pȃsōvā",
"5": "pȃsu",
"6": "pȃsovima",
"7": "pȃs",
"8": "pȃsove",
"9": "pȃse"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sh:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"pass"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) pass"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pâːs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Kajkavian"
],
"word": "pes"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun-dub",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pas m inan",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pas",
"2": "u"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun-dub"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pas",
"10": "pasy",
"11": "pasoch",
"12": "pasmi",
"2": "pasu",
"3": "pasu",
"4": "pas",
"5": "pase",
"6": "pasom",
"7": "pasy",
"8": "pasov",
"9": "pasom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak inanimate nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"passport"
],
"links": [
[
"passport",
"passport"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pas]"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "pas m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pa"
],
"links": [
[
"pa",
"pa#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tatar",
"lang_code": "tt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"Tatar lemmas",
"Tatar nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"price"
],
"links": [
[
"price",
"price"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bas"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tok Pisin adjectives",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "envelope",
"word": "skin pas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "pouch"
},
"expansion": "English pouch",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English pouch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pouch"
],
"links": [
[
"pouch",
"pouch"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tok Pisin adjectives",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ai i pas"
},
{
"word": "bel i pas"
},
{
"word": "pas maus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "pouch"
},
"expansion": "English pouch",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English pouch.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "pasim"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"closed; shut; sealed"
],
"links": [
[
"closed",
"closed"
],
[
"shut",
"shut"
],
[
"sealed",
"sealed"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish interjections",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms borrowed from English",
"Turkish terms borrowed from French",
"Turkish terms derived from English",
"Turkish terms derived from French",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"tr:Fungi",
"tr:Iron"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "akpas"
},
{
"word": "bakır pası"
},
{
"word": "bodur pas"
},
{
"word": "buğday pası"
},
{
"word": "demir pası"
},
{
"word": "kir pas"
},
{
"word": "pas açmak"
},
{
"word": "pas mantarı"
},
{
"word": "pas rengi"
},
{
"word": "pas tutmak"
},
{
"word": "paslanmak"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "پاس",
"4": "",
"5": "rust",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پاس (“rust”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "پاس",
"4": "",
"5": "rust"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish پاس (“rust”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*bas",
"4": "",
"5": "residue"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bas (“residue”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish پاس (“rust”), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *bas (“residue”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pası",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "paslar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pası",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pasım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pası",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pasım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "passın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarsın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pastır",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslardır",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "passınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslarsınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paslardır",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "pası",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "paslar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pas (definite accusative pası, plural paslar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "pas (definite accusative pası, plural paslar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"poss": "1",
"pred": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rust (oxidation of metal)"
],
"links": [
[
"rust",
"rust"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑs/"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish interjections",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms borrowed from English",
"Turkish terms borrowed from French",
"Turkish terms derived from English",
"Turkish terms derived from French",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"tr:Fungi",
"tr:Iron"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ara pası"
},
{
"word": "duvar pası"
},
{
"word": "pas almak"
},
{
"word": "pas atmak"
},
{
"word": "pas etmek"
},
{
"word": "pas geçirmek"
},
{
"word": "pas geçmek"
},
{
"word": "pas vermek"
},
{
"word": "pas vermemek"
},
{
"word": "paslamak"
},
{
"word": "paslaşmak"
},
{
"word": "sektirme pas"
},
{
"word": "tek pas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "en",
"3": "pass",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English pass",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "en",
"3": "pass"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English pass",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fr",
"3": "passe"
},
"expansion": "French passe",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pass or from French passe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pası",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "paslar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "pası",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "paslar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pas (definite accusative pası, plural paslar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "pas (definite accusative pası, plural paslar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pasör"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"tr:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"pass (The act of moving the ball or puck from one player to another.)"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) pass (The act of moving the ball or puck from one player to another.)"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑs/"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish interjections",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms borrowed from English",
"Turkish terms borrowed from French",
"Turkish terms derived from English",
"Turkish terms derived from French",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"tr:Fungi",
"tr:Iron"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "en",
"3": "pass",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English pass",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "en",
"3": "pass"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English pass",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fr",
"3": "passe"
},
"expansion": "French passe",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pass or from French passe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "interjection",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "tr-interj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"tr:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"A phrase indicating that the player is declining to play their turn; I pass"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) A phrase indicating that the player is declining to play their turn; I pass"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑs/"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "nl",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Dutch pas",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently introduced by Arie de Jong in Volapük Nulik. If so, probably borrowed from Dutch pas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "pas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Volapük adverbs",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Volapük terms derived from Dutch",
"Volapük terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"only recently, just now"
],
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"recently",
"recently"
],
[
"just now",
"just now"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Arie de Jong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pas/"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"pas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"pas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"pas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"pas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
"path": [
"pas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"pas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"pas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"pas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
"path": [
"pas"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'pas oblique singular or', originally 'pas oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"pas"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'pas oblique singular or', originally 'pas oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"pas"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'pas oblique singular or' in 'pas oblique singular, m (oblique plural pas, nominative singular pas, nominative plural pas)'",
"path": [
"pas"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'pas oblique singular or', originally 'pas oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"pas"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'pas oblique singular or', originally 'pas oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"pas"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'pas oblique singular or' in 'pas oblique singular, m (oblique plural pas, nominative singular pas, nominative plural pas)'",
"path": [
"pas"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pas",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: پس",
"path": [
"pas"
],
"section": "Phalura",
"subsection": "postposition",
"title": "pas",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.