See pas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pas meaning in Polish (7.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "пас",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: пас (pas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: пас (pas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "פּאַס",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: פּאַס (pas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: פּאַס (pas)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "belt"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pojasъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pojasъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pojasъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pojasъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *pojasъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pas m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "s",
"3": "a"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"belt"
],
"id": "en-pas-pl-noun-X08EXTF8",
"links": [
[
"belt",
"belt"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lane (lengthwise division of roadway)"
],
"id": "en-pas-pl-noun-Os-RFwNU",
"links": [
[
"lane",
"lane"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "pl:Heraldry",
"parents": [
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 55 20 20 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 58 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 67 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 70 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fess"
],
"id": "en-pas-pl-noun-nzhMT3i3",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"fess",
"fess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) fess"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "pl:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 14 73 4 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "pl:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 44 56 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "pl:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"waist"
],
"id": "en-pas-pl-noun-bCRWuZub",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"waist",
"waist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) waist"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pas/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pás"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "passe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French passe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "passe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French passe",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French passe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pas m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "pl:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "powiedzieć pas"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mówić pas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pass"
],
"id": "en-pas-pl-noun-10~w7o2j",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) pass"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pas/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pas",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French pas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French pas",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pas m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pas, step"
],
"id": "en-pas-pl-noun-2xlR827W",
"links": [
[
"pas",
"#Etymology_1"
],
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"ipa": "/pas/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/a",
"Rhymes:Polish/a/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Polish/as",
"Rhymes:Polish/as/1 syllable",
"pl:Body parts",
"pl:Clothing"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "пас",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: пас (pas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: пас (pas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "פּאַס",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: פּאַס (pas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: פּאַס (pas)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "belt"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pojasъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pojasъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pojasъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pojasъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *pojasъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pas m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "s",
"3": "a"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"belt"
],
"links": [
[
"belt",
"belt"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lane (lengthwise division of roadway)"
],
"links": [
[
"lane",
"lane"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Heraldry"
],
"glosses": [
"fess"
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"fess",
"fess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) fess"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"waist"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"waist",
"waist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) waist"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pas/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "pás"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/a",
"Rhymes:Polish/a/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Polish/as",
"Rhymes:Polish/as/1 syllable",
"pl:Body parts",
"pl:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "powiedzieć pas"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "mówić pas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "passe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French passe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "passe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French passe",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French passe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pas m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"pass"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) pass"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pas/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/a",
"Rhymes:Polish/a/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Polish/as",
"Rhymes:Polish/as/1 syllable",
"pl:Body parts",
"pl:Clothing"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pas",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French pas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pas"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French pas",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pas.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "pas m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pas"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pas, step"
],
"links": [
[
"pas",
"#Etymology_1"
],
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"ipa": "/pas/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "pas"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.