See ancient on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "modern" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "AADAOPA" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "anciency" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ancient astronaut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ancient document" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ancient Egypt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ancient grain" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ancient Greece" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ancient Greek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ancient history" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ancientism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ancient Kangleipak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ancient lights" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "anciently" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ancient Macedonian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ancient marineress" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ancient monument" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ancient Near Eastern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ancientness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ancient regime" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ancient Rome" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ancientry" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ancients" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ancient times" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nonancient" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "superancient" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "unancient" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "auncyen" }, "expansion": "Middle English auncyen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ancien" }, "expansion": "Old French ancien", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*anteānus" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *anteānus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ante", "4": "", "5": "before" }, "expansion": "Latin ante (“before”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English auncyen, from Old French ancien, from Vulgar Latin *anteānus, composed of Latin ante (“before”) + -ānus (adjective-forming suffix). The non-etymological /t/ is by analogy with the common ending -ent.", "forms": [ { "form": "ancienter", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "more ancient", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "ancientest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "most ancient", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "ancient (comparative ancienter or more ancient, superlative ancientest or most ancient)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "antic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "antiquarian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "antiquary" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "antiquated" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "antique" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "antiquity" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 6 23 4 2 1 27 20 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 22 3 6 3 24 26 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 8 20 2 3 12 24 16 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "an ancient city", "type": "example" }, { "text": "an ancient forest", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1749, Joakim Philander [pseudonym; Friedrich Christian Schoenau], “The Adventure of the Inn”, in Vitulus Aureus: The Golden Calf. Or, A Supplement to Apuleius’s Golden Ass. […], London: Printed for T. Cooper, […], →OCLC, page 119:", "text": "[P]ut the Caſe that the Nobleman of the ancienter Family does not indeed diſgrace his Dignity, but adds nothing to it; having nothing extraordinary to recommend him or diſrecommend him: Whereas the other, by his perſonal Merit, has rais'd himſelf to an equal Dignity. Which of the two in this Suppoſition deſerves the greater Eſteem?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword: The Turk Street Mile”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC, page 2:", "text": "'I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,' the Chief was saying. 'An Alsatia like the ancient one behind the Strand, or the Saffron Hill before the First World War. They tell me there was a recognized swag-market down here.'", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Having lasted from a remote period; having been of long duration; of great age, very old." ], "id": "en-ancient-en-adj-NqjynhWU", "links": [ [ "lasted", "last#Verb" ], [ "remote", "remote#Adjective" ], [ "period", "period" ], [ "long", "long" ], [ "duration", "duration" ], [ "great", "great#Adjective" ], [ "age", "age#Noun" ], [ "old", "old" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "65 9 1 12 14", "sense": "very old", "word": "aged" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "i lashtë" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "i moçëm" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qadīm", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "قَدِيم" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕatīq", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "عَتِيق" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕarīq", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "عَرِيق" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕatīʔ", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "عتيق" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hin", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "հին" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hinavurcʻ", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "հինավուրց" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hnamya", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "հնամյա" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hnameni", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "հնամենի" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antiguu" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antik" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "qədim" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "qədimi" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "staražýtny", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "старажы́тны" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "antýčny", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "анты́чны" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "starý", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "стары́" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "staradáŭni", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "старада́ўні" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "pracin", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "প্রাচীন" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "kodim", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "কদীম" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "suanoy" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dréven", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "дре́вен" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "antíčen", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "анти́чен" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "star", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "стар" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hre:", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ရှေး" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "haung:", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ဟောင်း" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antic" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "vetust" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "karaan" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "šira", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "шира" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gǔdài", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "古代" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gǔlǎo", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "古老" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "古舊" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gǔjiù", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "古旧" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǎo", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "老" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ckt", "lang": "Chukchi", "roman": "tėḷeṇkin", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "тэԓеӈкин" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "starobylý" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "starověký" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "prastarý" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "urgammel" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antiek" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "oeroud" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "malnovega" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "grandaĝa" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "iidne" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "muistne" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "vana" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "fornur" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ikivanha" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ikiaikainen" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "hyvin vanha" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ancien" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antique" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antîc" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antigo" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uʒvelesi", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "უძველესი" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "anṭiḳuri", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ანტიკური" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ʒveli", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ძველი" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "historisch" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "pejorative" ], "word": "altbacken" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antiquiert" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "humorous" ], "word": "vorsintflutlich" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "uralt" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "archaíos", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "αρχαίος" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "arkhaîos", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ἀρχαῖος" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ansyen" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "'atíq", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "עָתִיק" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "qadúm", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קָדוּם" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "qadmón", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קַדְמוֹן" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "daan" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "kinadaan" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "prācīn", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "प्राचीन" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "purātan", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "पुरातन" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "purāṇ", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "पुराण" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antik" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ősrégi" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "régi" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "forn" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "anciena" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antiqua" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "kuno" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "purba" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "anteîco" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antico" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "alt": "こだいな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kodai na", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "古代な" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "alt": "ふるい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "furui", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "古い" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ejelgı", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ежелгі" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "erte", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ерте" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "boraan", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "បុរាណ" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "godae-ui", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "고대(古代)의" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nakda", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "낡다" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "kewnar", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "کەونار" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "kevnar" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ezelki", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "эзелки" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ecakkı", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "эчаккы" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bayırkı", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "байыркы" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "bū hān", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ບູຮານ" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "kao kǣ", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ເກົ່າແກ່" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "senejs" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "prīscus" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antīquus" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "sens" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "sens" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dreven", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "древен" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "star", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "стар" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "antički", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "антички" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "kuno" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "purba" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "purātana", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "പുരാതന" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antik" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "qadim" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "miaoget" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "gun", "lang": "Mbyá Guaraní", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "yma" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "bapapči", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "бапапчи" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "eldgammel" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "eldgammal" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antikk" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "eldgamal" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "eldgammal" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antikk" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ancian" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "eald" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "ragon", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "рагон" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bâstân", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "باستان" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "qadim", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "قدیم" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "starożytny" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antyczny" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "starodawny" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antigo" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "machu" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antic" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drévnij", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "дре́вний" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "starínnyj", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "стари́нный" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "antíčnyj", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "анти́чный" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stáryj", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ста́рый" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "starodávnij", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "старода́вний" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vetxij", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ветхий" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "prācīna", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "प्राचीन" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "purāṇa", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "पुराण" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antigu" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "стар" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "древан" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "стародреван" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "антички" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "star" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "drevan" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "starodrevan" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "antički" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "starobylý" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "staroveký" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "starý" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antický" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "starodaven" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "star" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "starinski" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antiguo" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "urgammal" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antik" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "uråldrig" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "sinauna" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "qadim", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "қадим" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "bostoni", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "бостонӣ" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "boo-raan", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "โบราณ" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "gào-gɛ̀ɛ", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "เก่าแก่" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "snga mo", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "སྔ་མོ" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antik" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antika" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "kadim" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "gadym" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "gadymy" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "drévnij", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "дре́вній" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "starodávnij", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "старода́вній" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "antýčnyj", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "анти́чний" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "starýj", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "стари́й" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "qadīm", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "قدیم" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qedimki", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "قەدىمكى" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "qadimgi" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "qadimiy" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "alt": "古代", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "cổ đại" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "xưa" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "alt": "古", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "cổ" }, { "_dis1": "76 10 10 2 2", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "antik", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "אַנטיק" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 33 29 0 3 14 7 0 5 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Time", "orig": "en:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "an ancient author", "type": "example" }, { "text": "an ancient empire", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2006, Edwin Black, chapter 2, in Internal Combustion, →OL:", "text": "Buried within the Mediterranean littoral are some seventy to ninety million tons of slag from ancient smelting, about a third of it concentrated in Iberia. This ceaseless industrial fueling caused the deforestation of an estimated fifty to seventy million acres of woodlands.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 July–August, Henry Petroski, “Geothermal Energy”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 4:", "text": "Energy has seldom been found where we need it when we want it. Ancient nomads, wishing to ward off the evening chill and enjoy a meal around a campfire, had to collect wood and then spend time and effort coaxing the heat of friction out from between sticks to kindle a flame. With more settled people, animals were harnessed to capstans or caged in treadmills to turn grist into meal.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Existent or occurring in time long past, usually in remote ages; belonging to or associated with antiquity; old, as opposed to modern." ], "id": "en-ancient-en-adj-xXAn88KG", "links": [ [ "Existent", "existent" ], [ "occurring", "occur" ], [ "time", "time#Noun" ], [ "antiquity", "antiquity" ], [ "modern", "modern" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hnadaryan", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "հնադարյան" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "suanoy" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "starinen", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "старинен" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hre:", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "ရှေး" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antic" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "starobylý" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "starověký" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "prastarý" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "dávný" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "pradávný" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "eeuwenoud" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "oeroud" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "eertijds" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "weleers" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antikva" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "malnovega" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "muinainen" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "ammoinen" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ancien" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uʒvelesi", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "უძველესი" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "arkauli", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "არქაული" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "alt" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "früh" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "archaíos", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "αρχαίος" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "arkhaîos", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ἀρχαῖος" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antik" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "ősi" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "ősrégi" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "régi" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "forn" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antiqua" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "anciena" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "ársa" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antico" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antigu" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antige" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "senejs" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antīquus" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "sens" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "purātana", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "പുരാതന" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "prācīna", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "പ്രാചീന" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "aweko" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "eldgammel" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "eldgammal" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "eldgamal" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "eldgammal" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "pradawny" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antigo" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drévnij", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "дре́вний" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antiguo" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "-a kale" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antik" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "uråldrig" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "forntida" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "forn" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antik" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "kadim" }, { "_dis1": "1 96 2 0 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "starodávnij", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "старода́вній" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "History", "orig": "en:History", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "9 6 26 1 2 1 21 24 2 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 3 27 4 1 1 27 24 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 28 1 1 1 23 25 2 4 2", "kind": 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Confutation of sundry Errors concerning the same, grounded and stablished upon God's Holy Word, and approved by the consent of the most ancient Doc. tors of the Church:", "text": "approved by the consent of the moste ancient doctors of the Churche [part of the book title]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Experienced; versed." ], "id": "en-ancient-en-adj-MPrlScoE", "links": [ [ "Experienced", "experienced#Adjective" ], [ "versed", "versed#Adjective" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Experienced; versed." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1715–1720, Homer, translated by Alexander Pope, “Book II”, in The Iliad of Homer, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: […] W[illiam] Bowyer, for Bernard Lintott […], →OCLC:", "text": "They mourned their ancient leader lost.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Former; sometime." ], "id": "en-ancient-en-adj-4x5AumoC", "links": [ [ "Former", "former" ], [ "sometime", "sometime" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ 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"parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 3 26 3 2 7 24 22 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 3 25 3 3 7 24 22 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 3 26 2 1 7 25 24 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 3 23 3 3 7 25 22 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 3 26 3 2 7 24 22 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 3 27 3 2 7 23 21 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 4 27 4 2 2 25 24 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 3 25 3 3 7 24 22 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 3 25 3 2 2 24 28 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "One of the senior members of the Inns of Court or of Chancery." ], "id": "en-ancient-en-noun-Phl1DVbD", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "Chancery", "Chancery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, law) One of the senior members of the Inns of Court or of Chancery." ], "tags": [ "UK" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1594–1597, Richard Hooker, edited by J[ohn] S[penser], Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie, […], London: […] Will[iam] Stansby [for Matthew Lownes], published 1611, →OCLC, (please specify the page):", "text": "Junius and Andronicus […] in Christianity […] were his ancients.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A senior; an elder; a predecessor." ], "id": "en-ancient-en-noun-bNELTdAn", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A senior; an elder; a predecessor." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "14 7 3 75", "sense": "predecessor", "word": "antecessor" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeɪn.ʃənt/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈeɪŋk.ʃənt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-ancient.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-us-ancient.ogg/En-us-ancient.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-us-ancient.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪnʃənt" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "anchient" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aunchient" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "auncient" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "auntient" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "awncient" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "awntient" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "ancyent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "obsolete outside freemasonry", "word": "antient" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "oldster" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "senior citizen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "old person" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "forerunner" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "predecessor" } ], "word": "ancient" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Corruption of ensign.", "forms": [ { "form": "ancients", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ancient (plural ancients)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Heraldry", "orig": "en:Heraldry", "parents": [ "History", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), [William Shakespeare], The History of Henrie the Fourth; […], quarto edition, London: […] P[eter] S[hort] for Andrew Wise, […], published 1598, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:", "text": "[…] diſcarded, vniuſt ſeruingmen, yonger ſonnes to yonger brothers, reuolted tapſters, and Oſtlers, tradefalne, the cankers of a calme world, and a long peace, ten times more diſhonourable ragged then an olde fazd ancient, […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1719 May 6 (Gregorian calendar), [Daniel Defoe], The Life and Strange Surprizing Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, […], London: […] W[illiam] Taylor […], →OCLC:", "text": "I got all things ready as he had directed, and waited the next morning with the boat washed clean, her ancient and pendants out, and everything to accommodate his guests..", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A flag, banner, standard or ensign." ], "id": "en-ancient-en-noun-6LgQ4iK1", "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "flag", "flag" ], [ "banner", "banner" ], [ "standard", "standard" ], [ "ensign", "ensign" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry, archaic) A flag, banner, standard or ensign." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), [William Shakespeare], The History of Henrie the Fourth; […], quarto edition, London: […] P[eter] S[hort] for Andrew Wise, […], published 1598, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:", "text": "I preſt mee none but such toſtes and butter with hearts in their bellies no bigger then pianes heades, and they haue bought out their ſeruices, and now my whole charge conſiſts of Ancients, Corporals, Lieutenants, gentlemen of companies: ſlaues as ragged as Lazarus in the painted cloth, where the gluttons dogs licked his ſores, and ſuch as indeed were neuer ſouldiours, […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The bearer of a flag; ensign." ], "id": "en-ancient-en-noun-0j4iCyBn", "links": [ [ "bearer", "bearer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, rare) The bearer of a flag; ensign." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeɪn.ʃənt/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈeɪŋk.ʃənt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-ancient.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-us-ancient.ogg/En-us-ancient.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-us-ancient.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪnʃənt" } ], "word": "ancient" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "modern" } ], "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Albanian translations", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Ewe translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Georgian translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Japanese translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Lao translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Malagasy translations", "Requests for review of Maltese translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Persian translations", "Requests for review of Scots translations", "Requests for review of Scottish Gaelic translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Rhymes:English/eɪnʃənt", "Rhymes:English/eɪnʃənt/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:People", "en:Time" ], "derived": [ { "word": "AADAOPA" }, { "word": "anciency" }, { "word": "ancient astronaut" }, { "word": "ancient document" }, { "word": "Ancient Egypt" }, { "word": "ancient grain" }, { "word": "Ancient Greece" }, { "word": "Ancient Greek" }, { "word": "ancient history" }, { "word": "ancientism" }, { "word": "ancient Kangleipak" }, { "word": "ancient lights" }, { "word": "anciently" }, { "word": "Ancient Macedonian" }, { "word": "ancient marineress" }, { "word": "ancient monument" }, { "word": "ancient Near Eastern" }, { "word": "ancientness" }, { "word": "ancient regime" }, { "word": "Ancient Rome" }, { "word": "ancientry" }, { "word": "ancients" }, { "word": "ancient times" }, { "word": "nonancient" }, { "word": "superancient" }, { "word": "unancient" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "auncyen" }, "expansion": "Middle English auncyen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ancien" }, "expansion": "Old French ancien", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*anteānus" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *anteānus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ante", "4": "", "5": "before" }, "expansion": "Latin ante (“before”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English auncyen, from Old French ancien, from Vulgar Latin *anteānus, composed of Latin ante (“before”) + -ānus (adjective-forming suffix). The non-etymological /t/ is by analogy with the common ending -ent.", "forms": [ { "form": "ancienter", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "more ancient", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "ancientest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "most ancient", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "ancient (comparative ancienter or more ancient, superlative ancientest or most ancient)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "antic" }, { "word": "antiquarian" }, { "word": "antiquary" }, { "word": "antiquated" }, { "word": "antique" }, { "word": "antiquity" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "an ancient city", "type": "example" }, { "text": "an ancient forest", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1749, Joakim Philander [pseudonym; Friedrich Christian Schoenau], “The Adventure of the Inn”, in Vitulus Aureus: The Golden Calf. Or, A Supplement to Apuleius’s Golden Ass. […], London: Printed for T. Cooper, […], →OCLC, page 119:", "text": "[P]ut the Caſe that the Nobleman of the ancienter Family does not indeed diſgrace his Dignity, but adds nothing to it; having nothing extraordinary to recommend him or diſrecommend him: Whereas the other, by his perſonal Merit, has rais'd himſelf to an equal Dignity. Which of the two in this Suppoſition deſerves the greater Eſteem?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword: The Turk Street Mile”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC, page 2:", "text": "'I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,' the Chief was saying. 'An Alsatia like the ancient one behind the Strand, or the Saffron Hill before the First World War. They tell me there was a recognized swag-market down here.'", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Having lasted from a remote period; having been of long duration; of great age, very old." ], "links": [ [ "lasted", "last#Verb" ], [ "remote", "remote#Adjective" ], [ "period", "period" ], [ "long", "long" ], [ "duration", "duration" ], [ "great", "great#Adjective" ], [ "age", "age#Noun" ], [ "old", "old" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "an ancient author", "type": "example" }, { "text": "an ancient empire", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2006, Edwin Black, chapter 2, in Internal Combustion, →OL:", "text": "Buried within the Mediterranean littoral are some seventy to ninety million tons of slag from ancient smelting, about a third of it concentrated in Iberia. This ceaseless industrial fueling caused the deforestation of an estimated fifty to seventy million acres of woodlands.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 July–August, Henry Petroski, “Geothermal Energy”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 4:", "text": "Energy has seldom been found where we need it when we want it. Ancient nomads, wishing to ward off the evening chill and enjoy a meal around a campfire, had to collect wood and then spend time and effort coaxing the heat of friction out from between sticks to kindle a flame. With more settled people, animals were harnessed to capstans or caged in treadmills to turn grist into meal.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Existent or occurring in time long past, usually in remote ages; belonging to or associated with antiquity; old, as opposed to modern." ], "links": [ [ "Existent", "existent" ], [ "occurring", "occur" ], [ "time", "time#Noun" ], [ "antiquity", "antiquity" ], [ "modern", "modern" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:History" ], "glosses": [ "Relating to antiquity as a primarily European historical period; the time before the Middle Ages." ], "links": [ [ "history", "history" ], [ "antiquity", "antiquity" ], [ "European", "European#Adjective" ], [ "historical", "historical" ], [ "period", "period" ], [ "Middle Ages", "Middle Ages" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(history) Relating to antiquity as a primarily European historical period; the time before the Middle Ages." ], "topics": [ "history", "human-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1550, Thomas Cranmer, A Defence of the True and Catholick Doctrine of the Sacrament of the Body and Blood of our Saviour Christ; with a Confutation of sundry Errors concerning the same, grounded and stablished upon God's Holy Word, and approved by the consent of the most ancient Doc. tors of the Church:", "text": "approved by the consent of the moste ancient doctors of the Churche [part of the book title]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Experienced; versed." ], "links": [ [ "Experienced", "experienced#Adjective" ], [ "versed", "versed#Adjective" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Experienced; versed." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1715–1720, Homer, translated by Alexander Pope, “Book II”, in The Iliad of Homer, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: […] W[illiam] Bowyer, for Bernard Lintott […], →OCLC:", "text": "They mourned their ancient leader lost.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Former; sometime." ], "links": [ [ "Former", "former" ], [ "sometime", "sometime" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Former; sometime." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeɪn.ʃənt/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈeɪŋk.ʃənt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-ancient.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-us-ancient.ogg/En-us-ancient.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-us-ancient.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪnʃənt" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "very old", "word": "aged" }, { "word": "eldern" }, { "word": "hoary" }, { "word": "old" }, { "word": "anchient" }, { "word": "aunchient" }, { "word": "auncient" }, { "word": "auntient" }, { "word": "awncient" }, { "word": "awntient" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "ancyent" }, { "english": "obsolete outside freemasonry", "word": "antient" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "i lashtë" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "i moçëm" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qadīm", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "قَدِيم" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕatīq", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "عَتِيق" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕarīq", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "عَرِيق" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕatīʔ", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "عتيق" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hin", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "հին" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hinavurcʻ", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "հինավուրց" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hnamya", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "հնամյա" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hnameni", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "հնամենի" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antiguu" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antik" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "qədim" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "qədimi" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "staražýtny", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "старажы́тны" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "antýčny", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "анты́чны" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "starý", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "стары́" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "staradáŭni", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "старада́ўні" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "pracin", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "প্রাচীন" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "kodim", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "কদীম" }, { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "suanoy" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dréven", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "дре́вен" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "antíčen", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "анти́чен" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "star", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "стар" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hre:", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ရှေး" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "haung:", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ဟောင်း" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antic" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "vetust" }, { "code": "ceb", "lang": "Cebuano", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "karaan" }, { "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "šira", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "шира" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gǔdài", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "古代" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gǔlǎo", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "古老" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "古舊" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gǔjiù", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "古旧" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǎo", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "老" }, { "code": "ckt", "lang": "Chukchi", "roman": "tėḷeṇkin", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "тэԓеӈкин" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "starobylý" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "starověký" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "prastarý" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "urgammel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antiek" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "oeroud" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "malnovega" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "grandaĝa" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "iidne" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "muistne" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "vana" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "fornur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ikivanha" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ikiaikainen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "hyvin vanha" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ancien" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antique" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antîc" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antigo" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uʒvelesi", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "უძველესი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "anṭiḳuri", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ანტიკური" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ʒveli", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ძველი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "historisch" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "pejorative" ], "word": "altbacken" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antiquiert" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "humorous" ], "word": "vorsintflutlich" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "uralt" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "archaíos", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "αρχαίος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "arkhaîos", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ἀρχαῖος" }, { "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ansyen" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "'atíq", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "עָתִיק" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "qadúm", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קָדוּם" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "qadmón", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קַדְמוֹן" }, { "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "daan" }, { "code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "kinadaan" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "prācīn", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "प्राचीन" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "purātan", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "पुरातन" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "purāṇ", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "पुराण" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ősrégi" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "régi" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "forn" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "anciena" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antiqua" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "kuno" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "purba" }, { "code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "anteîco" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antico" }, { "alt": "こだいな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kodai na", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "古代な" }, { "alt": "ふるい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "furui", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "古い" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ejelgı", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ежелгі" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "erte", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ерте" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "boraan", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "បុរាណ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "godae-ui", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "고대(古代)의" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nakda", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "낡다" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "kewnar", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "کەونار" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "kevnar" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ezelki", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "эзелки" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "ecakkı", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "эчаккы" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bayırkı", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "байыркы" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "bū hān", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ບູຮານ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "kao kǣ", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ເກົ່າແກ່" }, { "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "senejs" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "prīscus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antīquus" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "sens" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "sens" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dreven", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "древен" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "star", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "стар" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "antički", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "антички" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "kuno" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "purba" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "purātana", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "പുരാതന" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antik" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "qadim" }, { "code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "miaoget" }, { "code": "gun", "lang": "Mbyá Guaraní", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "yma" }, { "code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "bapapči", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "бапапчи" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "eldgammel" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "eldgammal" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antikk" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "eldgamal" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "eldgammal" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antikk" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ancian" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "eald" }, { "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "ragon", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "рагон" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bâstân", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "باستان" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "qadim", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "قدیم" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "starożytny" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antyczny" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "starodawny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antigo" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "machu" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antic" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drévnij", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "дре́вний" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "starínnyj", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "стари́нный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "antíčnyj", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "анти́чный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stáryj", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ста́рый" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "starodávnij", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "старода́вний" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vetxij", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "ветхий" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "prācīna", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "प्राचीन" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "purāṇa", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "पुराण" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antigu" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "стар" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "древан" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "стародреван" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "антички" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "star" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "drevan" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "starodrevan" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "antički" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "starobylý" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "staroveký" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "starý" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antický" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "starodaven" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "star" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "starinski" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antiguo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "urgammal" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antik" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "uråldrig" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "sinauna" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "qadim", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "қадим" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "bostoni", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "бостонӣ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "boo-raan", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "โบราณ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "gào-gɛ̀ɛ", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "เก่าแก่" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "snga mo", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "སྔ་མོ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antik" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "antika" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "kadim" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "gadym" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "gadymy" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "drévnij", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "дре́вній" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "starodávnij", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "старода́вній" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "antýčnyj", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "анти́чний" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "starýj", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "стари́й" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "qadīm", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "قدیم" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qedimki", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "قەدىمكى" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "qadimgi" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "qadimiy" }, { "alt": "古代", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "cổ đại" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "xưa" }, { "alt": "古", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "cổ" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "antik", "sense": "having lasted from a remote period", "word": "אַנטיק" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hnadaryan", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "հնադարյան" }, { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "suanoy" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "starinen", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "старинен" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hre:", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "ရှေး" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antic" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "starobylý" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "starověký" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "prastarý" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "dávný" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "pradávný" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "eeuwenoud" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "oeroud" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "eertijds" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "weleers" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antikva" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "malnovega" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "muinainen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "ammoinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ancien" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uʒvelesi", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "უძველესი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "arkauli", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "არქაული" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "alt" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "früh" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "archaíos", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "αρχαίος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "arkhaîos", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ἀρχαῖος" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "ősi" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "ősrégi" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "régi" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "forn" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antiqua" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "anciena" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "ársa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antico" }, { "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antigu" }, { "code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antige" }, { "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "senejs" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antīquus" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "sens" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "purātana", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "പുരാതന" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "prācīna", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "പ്രാചീന" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "aweko" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "eldgammel" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "eldgammal" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "eldgamal" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "eldgammal" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "pradawny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antigo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drévnij", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "дре́вний" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antiguo" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "-a kale" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antik" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "uråldrig" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "forntida" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "forn" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "antik" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "kadim" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "starodávnij", "sense": "existent or occurring in time long past", "word": "старода́вній" }, { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "history: relating to antiquity", "word": "suanoy" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "antičen", "sense": "history: relating to antiquity", "word": "античен" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "history: relating to antiquity", "word": "starověký" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "history: relating to antiquity", "word": "antický" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "history: relating to antiquity", "word": "antikva" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "history: relating to antiquity", "word": "antiikin" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "history: relating to antiquity", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ancien" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "history: relating to antiquity", "word": "antik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "history: relating to antiquity", "word": "ókori" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "history: relating to antiquity", "word": "fornaldar-" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "history: relating to antiquity", "word": "antiqua" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "prācīna", "sense": "history: relating to antiquity", "word": "പ്രാചീന" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "history: relating to antiquity", "word": "eldgammel" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "history: relating to antiquity", "word": "eldgammal" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "history: relating to antiquity", "word": "eldgamal" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "history: relating to antiquity", "word": "eldgammal" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "history: relating to antiquity", "word": "antigo" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "history: relating to antiquity", "word": "antik" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "history: relating to antiquity", "word": "kadim" } ], "word": "ancient" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Albanian translations", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Ewe translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Georgian translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Japanese translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Lao translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Malagasy translations", "Requests for review of Maltese translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Persian translations", "Requests for review of Scots translations", "Requests for review of Scottish Gaelic translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Rhymes:English/eɪnʃənt", "Rhymes:English/eɪnʃənt/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:People", "en:Time" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "auncyen" }, "expansion": "Middle English auncyen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ancien" }, "expansion": "Old French ancien", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*anteānus" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *anteānus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ante", "4": "", "5": "before" }, "expansion": "Latin ante (“before”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English auncyen, from Old French ancien, from Vulgar Latin *anteānus, composed of Latin ante (“before”) + -ānus (adjective-forming suffix). The non-etymological /t/ is by analogy with the common ending -ent.", "forms": [ { "form": "ancients", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ancient (plural ancients)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1930, Norman Lindsay, Redheap, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1965, →OCLC, page 131:", "text": "Hetty and Mrs. Piper watched them with a lynx-eyed understanding and before the ancient was well upon his road his way was blocked by Hetty.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who is very old." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 210:", "text": "What is ancient for us was in its own time a reworking of what was ancient for the ancients.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who lived in ancient times." ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "en:Law" ], "glosses": [ "One of the senior members of the Inns of Court or of Chancery." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "Chancery", "Chancery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, law) One of the senior members of the Inns of Court or of Chancery." ], "tags": [ "UK" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1594–1597, Richard Hooker, edited by J[ohn] S[penser], Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie, […], London: […] Will[iam] Stansby [for Matthew Lownes], published 1611, →OCLC, (please specify the page):", "text": "Junius and Andronicus […] in Christianity […] were his ancients.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A senior; an elder; a predecessor." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A senior; an elder; a predecessor." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeɪn.ʃənt/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈeɪŋk.ʃənt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-ancient.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-us-ancient.ogg/En-us-ancient.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-us-ancient.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪnʃənt" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "person who is very old", "word": "geriatric" }, { "word": "oldster" }, { "word": "senior citizen" }, { "word": "old person" }, { "sense": "person who lived in ancient times", "word": "antique" }, { "sense": "predecessor", "word": "antecessor" }, { "word": "forerunner" }, { "word": "predecessor" }, { "word": "anchient" }, { "word": "aunchient" }, { "word": "auncient" }, { "word": "auntient" }, { "word": "awncient" }, { "word": "awntient" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "ancyent" }, { "english": "obsolete outside freemasonry", "word": "antient" } ], "word": "ancient" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪnʃənt", "Rhymes:English/eɪnʃənt/2 syllables", "en:People", "en:Time" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Corruption of ensign.", "forms": [ { "form": "ancients", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ancient (plural ancients)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "en:Heraldry" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), [William Shakespeare], The History of Henrie the Fourth; […], quarto edition, London: […] P[eter] S[hort] for Andrew Wise, […], published 1598, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:", "text": "[…] diſcarded, vniuſt ſeruingmen, yonger ſonnes to yonger brothers, reuolted tapſters, and Oſtlers, tradefalne, the cankers of a calme world, and a long peace, ten times more diſhonourable ragged then an olde fazd ancient, […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1719 May 6 (Gregorian calendar), [Daniel Defoe], The Life and Strange Surprizing Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, […], London: […] W[illiam] Taylor […], →OCLC:", "text": "I got all things ready as he had directed, and waited the next morning with the boat washed clean, her ancient and pendants out, and everything to accommodate his guests..", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A flag, banner, standard or ensign." ], "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "flag", "flag" ], [ "banner", "banner" ], [ "standard", "standard" ], [ "ensign", "ensign" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry, archaic) A flag, banner, standard or ensign." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), [William Shakespeare], The History of Henrie the Fourth; […], quarto edition, London: […] P[eter] S[hort] for Andrew Wise, […], published 1598, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:", "text": "I preſt mee none but such toſtes and butter with hearts in their bellies no bigger then pianes heades, and they haue bought out their ſeruices, and now my whole charge conſiſts of Ancients, Corporals, Lieutenants, gentlemen of companies: ſlaues as ragged as Lazarus in the painted cloth, where the gluttons dogs licked his ſores, and ſuch as indeed were neuer ſouldiours, […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The bearer of a flag; ensign." ], "links": [ [ "bearer", "bearer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, rare) The bearer of a flag; ensign." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeɪn.ʃənt/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈeɪŋk.ʃənt/" }, { "audio": "en-us-ancient.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-us-ancient.ogg/En-us-ancient.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-us-ancient.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪnʃənt" } ], "word": "ancient" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.