"ветхий" meaning in Russian

See ветхий in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈvʲetxʲɪj] Audio: Ru-ветхий.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic ветъхъ (vetŭxŭ), instead of expected вётхий (vjótxij), from Proto-Slavic *vetъxъ (“old, ancient”). Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*wet-}}, {{bor+|ru|cu|ветъхъ}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic ветъхъ (vetŭxŭ), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*vetъxъ||old, ancient}} Proto-Slavic *vetъxъ (“old, ancient”) Head templates: {{ru-adj|ве́тхий|awkward-+c}} ве́тхий • (vétxij) (rare/awkward comparative (по)ве́тше) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|ве́тхий|c}} Forms: ве́тхий [canonical], vétxij [romanization], (по)ве́тше [comparative, rare], no-table-tags [table-tags], ве́тхий [masculine, nominative], ве́тхое [neuter, nominative], ве́тхая [feminine, nominative], ве́тхие [nominative, plural], ве́тхого [genitive, masculine, neuter], ве́тхой [feminine, genitive], ве́тхих [genitive, plural], ве́тхому [dative, masculine, neuter], ве́тхой [dative, feminine], ве́тхим [dative, plural], ве́тхого [accusative, animate, masculine], ве́тхое [accusative, neuter], ве́тхую [accusative, feminine], ве́тхих [accusative, animate, plural], ве́тхий [accusative, inanimate, masculine], ве́тхие [accusative, inanimate, plural], ве́тхим [instrumental, masculine, neuter], ве́тхой [feminine, instrumental], ве́тхою [feminine, instrumental], ве́тхими [instrumental, plural], ве́тхом [masculine, neuter, prepositional], ве́тхой [feminine, prepositional], ве́тхих [plural, prepositional], ветх [masculine, short-form], ве́тхо [neuter, short-form], ветха́ [feminine, short-form], ве́тхи [plural, short-form]
  1. (dated) ancient, old Tags: dated Synonyms: ста́рый
    Sense id: en-ветхий-ru-adj-yrw-2QLa
  2. old, dilapidated, shabby, ramshackle, decrepit, rickety
    Sense id: en-ветхий-ru-adj-TD9BKxxb Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c: 40 60 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ве́тошь (vétošʹ), ветша́ть (vetšátʹ)
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        "3": "*wet-"
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      "name": "root"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "ветъхъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic ветъхъ (vetŭxŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vetъxъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "old, ancient"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic ветъхъ (vetŭxŭ), instead of expected вётхий (vjótxij), from Proto-Slavic *vetъxъ (“old, ancient”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "ве́тхий",
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    {
      "form": "vétxij",
      "tags": [
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      ]
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    {
      "form": "(по)ве́тше",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхий",
      "roman": "vétxij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхое",
      "roman": "vétxoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхая",
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        "feminine",
        "nominative"
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        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "ве́тхой",
      "roman": "vétxoj",
      "source": "declension",
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    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхих",
      "roman": "vétxix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхому",
      "roman": "vétxomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "masculine",
        "neuter"
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      "form": "ве́тхой",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
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      "form": "ве́тхим",
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      "form": "ве́тхого",
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      "tags": [
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        "masculine"
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      "form": "ве́тхое",
      "roman": "vétxoje",
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      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхую",
      "roman": "vétxuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхих",
      "roman": "vétxix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхий",
      "roman": "vétxij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхие",
      "roman": "vétxije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхим",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
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        "neuter"
      ]
    },
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        "instrumental"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхими",
      "roman": "vétximi",
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      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
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    },
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      "form": "ве́тхом",
      "roman": "vétxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
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      "form": "ве́тхой",
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        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхих",
      "roman": "vétxix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ветх",
      "roman": "vetx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхо",
      "roman": "vétxo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ветха́",
      "roman": "vetxá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхи",
      "roman": "vétxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ве́тхий",
        "2": "awkward-+c"
      },
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      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ве́тхий",
        "2": "c"
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      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
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  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vétošʹ",
      "word": "ве́тошь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vetšátʹ",
      "word": "ветша́ть"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Old Testament",
          "roman": "Vétxij Zavét",
          "text": "Ве́тхий Заве́т",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancient, old"
      ],
      "id": "en-ветхий-ru-adj-yrw-2QLa",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) ancient, old"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ста́рый"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old, dilapidated, shabby, ramshackle, decrepit, rickety"
      ],
      "id": "en-ветхий-ru-adj-TD9BKxxb",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "dilapidated",
          "dilapidated"
        ],
        [
          "shabby",
          "shabby"
        ],
        [
          "ramshackle",
          "ramshackle"
        ],
        [
          "decrepit",
          "decrepit"
        ],
        [
          "rickety",
          "rickety"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvʲetxʲɪj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ветхий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ветхий"
}
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    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wet-",
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic ветъхъ (vetŭxŭ), instead of expected вётхий (vjótxij), from Proto-Slavic *vetъxъ (“old, ancient”).",
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      "form": "ве́тхое",
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    {
      "form": "ве́тхая",
      "roman": "vétxaja",
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        "feminine",
        "nominative"
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    {
      "form": "ве́тхие",
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    {
      "form": "ве́тхого",
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      "form": "ве́тхой",
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    {
      "form": "ве́тхих",
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    {
      "form": "ве́тхому",
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        "neuter"
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    {
      "form": "ве́тхой",
      "roman": "vétxoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхим",
      "roman": "vétxim",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
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    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхого",
      "roman": "vétxovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "ве́тхое",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхую",
      "roman": "vétxuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхих",
      "roman": "vétxix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхий",
      "roman": "vétxij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхие",
      "roman": "vétxije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхим",
      "roman": "vétxim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхой",
      "roman": "vétxoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхою",
      "roman": "vétxoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхими",
      "roman": "vétximi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхом",
      "roman": "vétxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхой",
      "roman": "vétxoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхих",
      "roman": "vétxix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ветх",
      "roman": "vetx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхо",
      "roman": "vétxo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ветха́",
      "roman": "vetxá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́тхи",
      "roman": "vétxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ве́тхий",
        "2": "awkward-+c"
      },
      "expansion": "ве́тхий • (vétxij) (rare/awkward comparative (по)ве́тше)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ве́тхий",
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  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vétošʹ",
      "word": "ве́тошь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vetšátʹ",
      "word": "ветша́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Old Testament",
          "roman": "Vétxij Zavét",
          "text": "Ве́тхий Заве́т",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancient, old"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) ancient, old"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ста́рый"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old, dilapidated, shabby, ramshackle, decrepit, rickety"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "dilapidated",
          "dilapidated"
        ],
        [
          "shabby",
          "shabby"
        ],
        [
          "ramshackle",
          "ramshackle"
        ],
        [
          "decrepit",
          "decrepit"
        ],
        [
          "rickety",
          "rickety"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvʲetxʲɪj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ветхий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ветхий"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ветхий meaning in Russian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.