See ársa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "óg"
},
{
"word": "nua"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "young, inexperienced",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "anársa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to grow old",
"word": "ársaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "archaism",
"word": "ársaíocht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "pseudo-archaic",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "bréagársa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "arsaid",
"t": "old, ancient, aged"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish arsaid (“old, ancient, aged”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸarstā-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸarstā-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-, *pr-",
"t": "before, formerly; through, throughout"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per-, *pr- (“before, formerly; through, throughout”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "àrsaidh"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic àrsaidh",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish arsaid (“old, ancient, aged”), from Proto-Celtic *ɸarstā-, from Proto-Indo-European *per-, *pr- (“before, formerly; through, throughout”) + *steh₂-. Compare Scottish Gaelic àrsaidh.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "{{{pl}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{gsm}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{gsf}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ársa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ársa",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ancient, antique"
],
"id": "en-ársa-ga-adj-swB012VP",
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"antique",
"antique"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"archaic"
],
"id": "en-ársa-ga-adj-fyhPmUUU",
"links": [
[
"archaic",
"archaic"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 2 43 29 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 0 41 22 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 64 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 49 19 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "ga:Age",
"parents": [
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 65 35 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "ga:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aged, veteran"
],
"id": "en-ársa-ga-adj-Zu9t9MN8",
"links": [
[
"aged",
"aged"
],
[
"veteran",
"veteran"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sean"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ársaidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ársach"
}
],
"word": "ársa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "arsaid",
"t": "old, ancient, aged"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish arsaid (“old, ancient, aged”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸarstā-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸarstā-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-, *pr-",
"t": "before, formerly; through, throughout"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per-, *pr- (“before, formerly; through, throughout”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "àrsaidh"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic àrsaidh",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish arsaid (“old, ancient, aged”), from Proto-Celtic *ɸarstā-, from Proto-Indo-European *per-, *pr- (“before, formerly; through, throughout”) + *steh₂-. Compare Scottish Gaelic àrsaidh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ársa",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ársaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ársa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ársaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a ársa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ársaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ársa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ársaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ársa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ársaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-ársa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na hársaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an ársa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-ársaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ársa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ársa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na hársaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ársa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-ársa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "hársa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "ársaí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "ársa",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ársa m (genitive singular ársa, nominative plural ársaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~í"
},
"expansion": "ársa m (genitive singular ársa, nominative plural ársaí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "á",
"2": "rsa",
"3": "rsaí"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m4"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"aged person; (in plural) ancients"
],
"id": "en-ársa-ga-noun-wb3YFTAF",
"links": [
[
"aged",
"aged"
],
[
"ancients",
"ancients"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) aged person; (in plural) ancients"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 41 3 56",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ga:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"veteran"
],
"id": "en-ársa-ga-noun-0TOmbdV2",
"links": [
[
"veteran",
"veteran"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ársaidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ársach"
}
],
"word": "ársa"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "óg"
},
{
"word": "nua"
}
],
"categories": [
"Irish adjectives",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Age",
"ga:People",
"ga:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "young, inexperienced",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "anársa"
},
{
"english": "to grow old",
"word": "ársaigh"
},
{
"english": "archaism",
"word": "ársaíocht"
},
{
"english": "pseudo-archaic",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "bréagársa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "arsaid",
"t": "old, ancient, aged"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish arsaid (“old, ancient, aged”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸarstā-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸarstā-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-, *pr-",
"t": "before, formerly; through, throughout"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per-, *pr- (“before, formerly; through, throughout”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "àrsaidh"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic àrsaidh",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish arsaid (“old, ancient, aged”), from Proto-Celtic *ɸarstā-, from Proto-Indo-European *per-, *pr- (“before, formerly; through, throughout”) + *steh₂-. Compare Scottish Gaelic àrsaidh.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "{{{pl}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{gsm}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{gsf}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ársa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ársa",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ancient, antique"
],
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"antique",
"antique"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"archaic"
],
"links": [
[
"archaic",
"archaic"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"aged, veteran"
],
"links": [
[
"aged",
"aged"
],
[
"veteran",
"veteran"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sean"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ársaidh"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ársach"
}
],
"word": "ársa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adjectives",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Age",
"ga:People",
"ga:Time"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "arsaid",
"t": "old, ancient, aged"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish arsaid (“old, ancient, aged”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸarstā-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸarstā-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-, *pr-",
"t": "before, formerly; through, throughout"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per-, *pr- (“before, formerly; through, throughout”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "àrsaidh"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic àrsaidh",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish arsaid (“old, ancient, aged”), from Proto-Celtic *ɸarstā-, from Proto-Indo-European *per-, *pr- (“before, formerly; through, throughout”) + *steh₂-. Compare Scottish Gaelic àrsaidh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ársa",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ársaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ársa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ársaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a ársa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ársaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ársa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ársaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ársa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ársaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-ársa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na hársaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an ársa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-ársaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ársa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ársa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na hársaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ársa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-ársa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "hársa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "ársaí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "ársa",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ársa m (genitive singular ársa, nominative plural ársaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~í"
},
"expansion": "ársa m (genitive singular ársa, nominative plural ársaí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "á",
"2": "rsa",
"3": "rsaí"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m4"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"aged person; (in plural) ancients"
],
"links": [
[
"aged",
"aged"
],
[
"ancients",
"ancients"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) aged person; (in plural) ancients"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"veteran"
],
"links": [
[
"veteran",
"veteran"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ársaidh"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ársach"
}
],
"word": "ársa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ársa meaning in Irish (7.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"ársa"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ársa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"ársa"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ársa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"ársa"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ársa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"ársa"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ársa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
"path": [
"ársa"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ársa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"ársa"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ársa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"ársa"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ársa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"ársa"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ársa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
"path": [
"ársa"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ársa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.