See extreme in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “place”", "word": "closest" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “place”", "word": "near" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “in greatest or highest degree”", "word": "least" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “excessive”", "word": "moderate" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “excessive”", "word": "reasonable" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “drastic”", "word": "moderate" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “drastic”", "word": "reasonable" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "extreme energy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "extreme metal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "extremeness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "extreme point" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "extreme prejudice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "extreme programmer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "extreme programming" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "extreme risk law" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "extreme risk protection order" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "extreme skiing" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "extreme sport" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "extreme ultraviolet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "in the extreme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terminate with extreme prejudice" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "extreme" }, "expansion": "Old French extreme", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "extrēmus" }, "expansion": "Latin extrēmus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed into late Middle English from Old French extreme, from Latin extrēmus, the superlative of exter.", "forms": [ { "form": "extremer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "more extreme", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "extremest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "most extreme", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "extreme (comparative extremer or more extreme, superlative extremest or most extreme)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "At the extreme edges, the coating is very thin.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost." ], "id": "en-extreme-en-adj-5mxZTWvO", "links": [ [ "remote", "remote" ], [ "farthest", "farthest" ], [ "outermost", "outermost" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "al-ʔuqṣā", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "الْأُقْصَى" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "al-ʔabʕad", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "الْأَبْعَد" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "krájni", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "кра́йні" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kraen", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "краен" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "naj-dalečen", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "най-далечен" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "extrem" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "盡頭" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jìntóu", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "尽头" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mòduān", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "末端" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "afgelegen" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "ekstrema" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "plej fora" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "äärimmäinen" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "laita-" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "ääri-" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "laitimmainen" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "reuna-" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "extrême" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extremo" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "estremeiro" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "cabeiro" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "extrem" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "szélső" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "äärimäin" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "reunimain" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "estremo" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "mattan no", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "末端の" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "extrēmus" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "skrajny" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "extremo" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krájnij", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "кра́йний" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dálʹnij", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "да́льний" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "extremo" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "avlägsen" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "krájnij", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "кра́йній" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dalékyj", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "дале́кий" }, { "_dis1": "90 0 5 1 1 3", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "điểm cực" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "He has an extreme aversion to needles, and avoids visiting the doctor.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XIII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different from his platform utterances. He spoke with extreme contempt of the dense stupidity exhibited on all occasions by the working classes. He said that if you wanted to do anything for them, you must rule them, not pamper them.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "In the greatest or highest degree; intense." ], "id": "en-extreme-en-adj-sIaQpJdj", "links": [ [ "greatest", "greatest" ], [ "highest", "highest" ], [ "degree", "degree" ], [ "intense", "intense" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "1 79 7 4 9 1", "sense": "in greatest or highest degree", "word": "greatest" }, { "_dis1": "1 79 7 4 9 1", "sense": "in greatest or highest degree", "word": "high" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šadīd", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "شَدِيد" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cayraheġ", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "ծայրահեղ" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ekstremálʹny", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "экстрэма́льны" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ekstremen", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "екстремен" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "extrem" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "極度的" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jídùde", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "极度的" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "極大的" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jídàde", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "极大的" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extrémní" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "krajní" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "ekstrem" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "extreem" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "extreme" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "intens" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "intense" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "äärimmäinen" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "kova" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "ankara" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "extrême" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extremo" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "extrem" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "abrs", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "𐌰𐌱𐍂𐍃" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "ekstrèm" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "szélsőséges" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "extrém" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "végletes" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "ekstrem" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "estremo" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyokudo no", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "極度の" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "krailaeng", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "ក្រៃលែង" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "extrēmus" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "skrajny" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "extremo" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ekstremálʹnyj", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "экстрема́льный" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "extrem" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ekstremálʹnyj", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "екстрема́льний" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "alt": "極大", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "cực đại" }, { "_dis1": "0 95 1 1 2 1", "alt": "極度", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "cực độ" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "His extreme love of model trains showed in the rails that criscrossed his entire home.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2013 March 20, Frank Fish, George Lauder, “Not Just Going with the Flow”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 2, page 114:", "text": "An extreme version of vorticity is a vortex. The vortex is a spinning, cyclonic mass of fluid, which can be observed in the rotation of water going down a drain, as well as in smoke rings, tornados and hurricanes.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Excessive, or far beyond the norm." ], "id": "en-extreme-en-adj-K3JGtDH0", "links": [ [ "Excessive", "excessive" ], [ "far", "far" ], [ "beyond", "beyond" ], [ "norm", "norm" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡayr iʕtiyādiyy", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "غَيْر اِعْتِيَادِيّ" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cayraheġ", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "ծայրահեղ" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "ifrat" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "prazmjérny", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "празме́рны" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ekstremálʹny", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "экстрэма́льны" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izvǎnreden", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "извънреден" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "extrem" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "極端的" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jíduānde", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "极端的" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "extreem" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "extreme" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "overmatig" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "overmatige" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "äärimmäinen" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "törkeä" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "liiallinen" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "yletön" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "extrême" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "excessif" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "excessive f", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extremo" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "extrem" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kitsoní", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "קיצוני" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "szélsőséges" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "extrém" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "extrema" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "estremo" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyokutan na", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "極端な" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "krailaeng", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "ក្រៃលែង" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geukdanjeok", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "극단적" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "inati" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "doodagóó" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "aşırı", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "آشیری" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "nadzwyczajny" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "excessivo" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "črezmérnyj", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "чрезме́рный" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ekstremálʹnyj", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "экстрема́льный" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sùt-dtòong", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "สุดโต่ง" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nadmírnyj", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "надмі́рний" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "code": "uk", "english": "behaviour, conditions", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ekstremálʹnyj", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "екстрема́льний" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 91 1 2 1", "alt": "極端", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "cực đoan" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I think the new laws are extreme, but many believe them necessary for national security.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Drastic, or of great severity." ], "id": "en-extreme-en-adj-XKS0QuSt", "links": [ [ "Drastic", "drastic" ], [ "severity", "severity" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 1 91 2 4", "sense": "drastic", "word": "drastic" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 91 2 4", "sense": "drastic", "word": "severe" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵaṭīr", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "خَطِير" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cayraheġ", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "ծայրահեղ" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "fövqəladə" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "drastičen", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "драстичен" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "extrem" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīliède", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "激烈的" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "extreem" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "extreme" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "drastisch" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "drastische" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "äärimmäinen" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "törkeä" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "ankara" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "tiukka" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "extrême" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "extrem" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "abrs", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "𐌰𐌱𐍂𐍃" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "szélsőséges" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "extrém" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "végletes" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "profondo" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "skrajny" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "drastyczny" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "extremo" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "črezmérnyj", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "чрезме́рный" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "črezvyčájnyj", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "чрезвыча́йный" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "extrem" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 0 96 0 1", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sùt-dtòong", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "สุดโต่ง" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Television has begun to reflect the growing popularity of extreme sports such as bungee jumping and skateboarding.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment." ], "id": "en-extreme-en-adj-aZREIZ3p", "links": [ [ "difficult", "difficult" ], [ "dangerous", "dangerous" ], [ "hazardous", "hazardous" ], [ "environment", "environment" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 2 2 0 94 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mutaṭarrif", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "مُتَطَرِّف" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 0 94 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ekstremen", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "екстремен" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 0 94 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "extrémní" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 0 94 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "extreem" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 0 94 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "extreme" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 0 94 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "extreme" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 0 94 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "extrême" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 0 94 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "extrém" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 0 94 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "estremo" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 0 94 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "ekstremalny" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 0 94 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "extremo" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 0 94 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ekstremálʹnyj", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "экстрема́льный" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 2 0 94 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "extrem" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "the extreme hour of life", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Ultimate, final or last." ], "id": "en-extreme-en-adj-G8JXzrSc", "links": [ [ "Ultimate", "ultimate" ], [ "final", "final" ], [ "last", "last" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Ultimate, final or last." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "3 1 2 2 4 88", "sense": "ultimate", "word": "final" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 2 2 4 88", "sense": "ultimate", "word": "last" }, { "_dis1": "3 1 2 2 4 88", "sense": "ultimate", "word": "ultimate" } ], "tags": [ "archaic" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 2 93", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔaḵīr", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "أَخِير" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 2 93", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "posleden", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "последен" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 2 93", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "終極" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 2 93", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhōngjí", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "终极" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 2 93", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "ultiem" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 2 93", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "ultieme" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 2 93", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "äärimmäinen" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 2 93", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "laitimmainen" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 2 93", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "viimeinen" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 2 93", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "lopullinen" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 2 93", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "loppu-" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 2 93", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "extrême" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 2 93", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "végső" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 2 93", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "utolsó" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 2 93", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyūkyoku no", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "究極の" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 2 93", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "ekstrem" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 2 93", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "último" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 2 93", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poslédnij", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "после́дний" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 2 93", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "extremo" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 1 1 2 93", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "ytterst" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪkˈstɹiːm/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɛkˈstɹiːm/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɪkˈstɹim/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-extreme.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/En-us-extreme.ogg/En-us-extreme.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/En-us-extreme.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "place" ], "word": "farthest" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "place" ], "word": "furthest" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "place" ], "word": "most distant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "place" ], "word": "outermost" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "place" ], "word": "remote" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "excessive" ], "word": "excessive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "excessive" ], "word": "too much" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "topics": [ "sports", "hobbies", "lifestyle" ], "word": "dangerous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "extream" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "extreame" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "informal", "nonstandard" ], "word": "xtreme" } ], "word": "extreme" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "extreme" }, "expansion": "Old French extreme", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "extrēmus" }, "expansion": "Latin extrēmus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed into late Middle English from Old French extreme, from Latin extrēmus, the superlative of exter.", "forms": [ { "form": "extremes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "extreme (plural extremes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:", "text": "Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke.[…]A silver snaffle on a heavy leather watch guard which connected the pockets of his corduroy waistcoat, together with a huge gold stirrup in his Ascot tie, sufficiently proclaimed his tastes.[…]But withal there was a perceptible acumen about the man which was puzzling in the extreme.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The greatest or utmost point, degree, or condition." ], "id": "en-extreme-en-noun-jj2xns2D", "links": [ [ "utmost", "utmost" ], [ "point", "point" ], [ "condition", "condition" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "krajnost", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "крайност" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extrem" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "極端" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jíduān", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "极端" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "yderpol" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "ekstrem" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "extreem" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "ekstremo" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "ääripiste" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "ääri-" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "laita-" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "ääri" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "reuna-" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extrême" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Extrem" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ákron", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ἄκρον" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estremo" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyūkyoku", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "究極" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyokugen", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "極限" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skrajność" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extremo" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "extrem" }, { "_dis1": "91 1 2 0 5 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "sukdulan" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "extremes of temperature", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2017, Anthony J. McMichael, Alistair Woodward, Cameron Muir, Climate Change and the Health of Nations, →ISBN, page 56:", "text": "Most public discussion about heat extremes refers to risks faced by the general community. Yet even greater extremes of heat exposure do and will occur in many occupational settings, posing special risks to health, behavior, and work capacity.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale." ], "id": "en-extreme-en-noun-tVzxIEPJ", "links": [ [ "Each", "each" ], [ "opposite", "opposite" ], [ "end", "end" ], [ "range", "range" ], [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pole#Etymology_2" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 92 0 0 1 6", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extrem" }, { "_dis1": "0 92 0 0 1 6", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extrém" }, { "_dis1": "0 92 0 0 1 6", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "uiterste" }, { "_dis1": "0 92 0 0 1 6", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "word": "ekstremo" }, { "_dis1": "0 92 0 0 1 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "word": "ääriarvo" }, { "_dis1": "0 92 0 0 1 6", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extrême" }, { "_dis1": "0 92 0 0 1 6", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "word": "szélsőség" }, { "_dis1": "0 92 0 0 1 6", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "word": "véglet" }, { "_dis1": "0 92 0 0 1 6", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "foirceann" }, { "_dis1": "0 92 0 0 1 6", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estremo" }, { "_dis1": "0 92 0 0 1 6", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyokutan", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "word": "極端" }, { "_dis1": "0 92 0 0 1 6", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ekstremum" }, { "_dis1": "0 92 0 0 1 6", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "ekstrema" }, { "_dis1": "0 92 0 0 1 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extremo" }, { "_dis1": "0 92 0 0 1 6", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "extrem" }, { "_dis1": "0 92 0 0 1 6", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "word": "sukdulan" }, { "_dis1": "0 92 0 0 1 6", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "word": "begwn" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English pluralia tantum", "parents": [ "Pluralia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "One of the last moments of life." ], "id": "en-extreme-en-noun-wKFiGxBc", "links": [ [ "moment", "moment" ], [ "life", "life" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, plural only) One of the last moments of life." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "plural", "plural-only" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Some people go to extremes for attention on social media.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A drastic expedient." ], "id": "en-extreme-en-noun-JfOn~n-D", "links": [ [ "drastic", "drastic" ], [ "expedient", "expedient" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 0 0 98 1 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "drastic expedient", "word": "ifrat" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 0 98 1 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "drastic expedient", "word": "əyinti" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 0 98 1 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "drastic expedient", "word": "ifratçılıq" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 0 98 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drastic expedient", "word": "äärimmäisyys" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 0 98 1 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drastic expedient", "word": "ääri-ilmiö" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 0 98 1 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "drastic expedient", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extrême" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 0 98 1 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "drastic expedient", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skrajność" }, { "_dis1": "1 0 0 98 1 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krájnostʹ", "sense": "drastic expedient", "word": "кра́йность" } ] 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[], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 9 3 6 9 11 9 3 6 2 29 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 9 3 6 9 13 8 3 6 2 28 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 8 3 6 11 12 8 5 6 2 26 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 9 3 6 9 11 9 3 6 2 28 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 10 3 7 6 9 9 3 7 2 31 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 8 3 6 9 13 8 5 6 2 27 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 9 1 6 7 9 8 3 8 1 34 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act III, scene ii:", "text": "a farther paſſion feeds my thoughts,\nWith ceaſeleſſe and diſconſolate conceits,\nWhich dies my lookes so liueleſſe as they are,\nAnd might, if my extreames had ful euents,\nMake me the gaſtly counterfeit of death.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Hardships, straits." ], "id": "en-extreme-en-noun-3LBrGNtS", "links": [ [ "Hardship", "hardship" ], [ "straits", "straits" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, plural only) Hardships, straits." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "plural", "plural-only" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "en:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Either of the two numbers at the ends of a proportion, as 1 and 6 in 1:2=3:6." ], "id": "en-extreme-en-noun-RNI7vgSO", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "proportion", "proportion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) Either of the two numbers at the ends of a proportion, as 1 and 6 in 1:2=3:6." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 15 1 0 2 81", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "either of the two numbers at the ends of a proportion", "word": "äärimmäinen jäsen" }, { "_dis1": "1 15 1 0 2 81", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "either of the two numbers at the ends of a proportion", "word": "sukdulan" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪkˈstɹiːm/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɛkˈstɹiːm/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɪkˈstɹim/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-extreme.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/En-us-extreme.ogg/En-us-extreme.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/En-us-extreme.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "extream" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "extreame" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "informal", "nonstandard" ], "word": "xtreme" } ], "word": "extreme" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "extreme" }, "expansion": "Old French extreme", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "extrēmus" }, "expansion": "Latin extrēmus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed into late Middle English from Old French extreme, from Latin extrēmus, the superlative of exter.", "forms": [ { "form": "more extreme", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most extreme", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "extreme (comparative more extreme, superlative most extreme)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "extremism" }, { "word": "extremist" }, { "word": "extremity" }, { "word": "extremely" }, { "word": "extreme ironing" }, { "word": "extreme unction" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1796, Charles Burney, Memoirs of the Life and Writings of Metastasio, section 2.5:", "text": "In the empty and extreme cold theatre.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Extremely." ], "id": "en-extreme-en-adv-WK82u2qw", "links": [ [ "Extremely", "extremely" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Extremely." ], "related": [ { "word": "extremum" }, { "word": "mean" } ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪkˈstɹiːm/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɛkˈstɹiːm/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɪkˈstɹim/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-extreme.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/En-us-extreme.ogg/En-us-extreme.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/En-us-extreme.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "extream" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "extreame" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "informal", "nonstandard" ], "word": "xtreme" } ], "word": "extreme" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "sense": "antonym(s) of “place”", "word": "closest" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “place”", "word": "near" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “in greatest or highest degree”", "word": "least" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “excessive”", "word": "moderate" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “excessive”", "word": "reasonable" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “drastic”", "word": "moderate" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “drastic”", "word": "reasonable" } ], "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Urdu translations", "Rhymes:English/iːm", "Rhymes:English/iːm/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "extreme energy" }, { "word": "extreme metal" }, { "word": "extremeness" }, { "word": "extreme point" }, { "word": "extreme prejudice" }, { "word": "extreme programmer" }, { "word": "extreme programming" }, { "word": "extreme risk law" }, { "word": "extreme risk protection order" }, { "word": "extreme skiing" }, { "word": "extreme sport" }, { "word": "extreme ultraviolet" }, { "word": "in the extreme" }, { "word": "terminate with extreme prejudice" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "extreme" }, "expansion": "Old French extreme", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "extrēmus" }, "expansion": "Latin extrēmus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed into late Middle English from Old French extreme, from Latin extrēmus, the superlative of exter.", "forms": [ { "form": "extremer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "more extreme", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "extremest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "most extreme", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "extreme (comparative extremer or more extreme, superlative extremest or most extreme)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "At the extreme edges, the coating is very thin.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost." ], "links": [ [ "remote", "remote" ], [ "farthest", "farthest" ], [ "outermost", "outermost" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "He has an extreme aversion to needles, and avoids visiting the doctor.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XIII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different from his platform utterances. He spoke with extreme contempt of the dense stupidity exhibited on all occasions by the working classes. He said that if you wanted to do anything for them, you must rule them, not pamper them.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "In the greatest or highest degree; intense." ], "links": [ [ "greatest", "greatest" ], [ "highest", "highest" ], [ "degree", "degree" ], [ "intense", "intense" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "His extreme love of model trains showed in the rails that criscrossed his entire home.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2013 March 20, Frank Fish, George Lauder, “Not Just Going with the Flow”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 2, page 114:", "text": "An extreme version of vorticity is a vortex. The vortex is a spinning, cyclonic mass of fluid, which can be observed in the rotation of water going down a drain, as well as in smoke rings, tornados and hurricanes.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Excessive, or far beyond the norm." ], "links": [ [ "Excessive", "excessive" ], [ "far", "far" ], [ "beyond", "beyond" ], [ "norm", "norm" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I think the new laws are extreme, but many believe them necessary for national security.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Drastic, or of great severity." ], "links": [ [ "Drastic", "drastic" ], [ "severity", "severity" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Television has begun to reflect the growing popularity of extreme sports such as bungee jumping and skateboarding.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment." ], "links": [ [ "difficult", "difficult" ], [ "dangerous", "dangerous" ], [ "hazardous", "hazardous" ], [ "environment", "environment" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "the extreme hour of life", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Ultimate, final or last." ], "links": [ [ "Ultimate", "ultimate" ], [ "final", "final" ], [ "last", "last" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Ultimate, final or last." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪkˈstɹiːm/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɛkˈstɹiːm/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɪkˈstɹim/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-extreme.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/En-us-extreme.ogg/En-us-extreme.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/En-us-extreme.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "place" ], "word": "farthest" }, { "tags": [ "place" ], "word": "furthest" }, { "tags": [ "place" ], "word": "most distant" }, { "tags": [ "place" ], "word": "outermost" }, { "tags": [ "place" ], "word": "remote" }, { "sense": "in greatest or highest degree", "word": "greatest" }, { "sense": "in greatest or highest degree", "word": "high" }, { "tags": [ "excessive" ], "word": "excessive" }, { "tags": [ "excessive" ], "word": "too much" }, { "sense": "drastic", "word": "drastic" }, { "sense": "drastic", "word": "severe" }, { "topics": [ "sports", "hobbies", "lifestyle" ], "word": "dangerous" }, { "sense": "ultimate", "word": "final" }, { "sense": "ultimate", "word": "last" }, { "sense": "ultimate", "word": "ultimate" }, { "word": "extream" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "extreame" }, { "tags": [ "informal", "nonstandard" ], "word": "xtreme" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "al-ʔuqṣā", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "الْأُقْصَى" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "al-ʔabʕad", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "الْأَبْعَد" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "krájni", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "кра́йні" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kraen", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "краен" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "naj-dalečen", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "най-далечен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "extrem" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "盡頭" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jìntóu", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "尽头" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mòduān", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "末端" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "afgelegen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "ekstrema" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "plej fora" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "äärimmäinen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "laita-" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "ääri-" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "laitimmainen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "reuna-" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "extrême" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extremo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "estremeiro" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "cabeiro" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "extrem" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "szélső" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "äärimäin" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "reunimain" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "estremo" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "mattan no", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "末端の" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "extrēmus" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "skrajny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "extremo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krájnij", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "кра́йний" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dálʹnij", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "да́льний" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "extremo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "avlägsen" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "krájnij", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "кра́йній" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dalékyj", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "дале́кий" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of a place, the most remote, farthest or outermost", "word": "điểm cực" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "šadīd", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "شَدِيد" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cayraheġ", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "ծայրահեղ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ekstremálʹny", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "экстрэма́льны" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ekstremen", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "екстремен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "extrem" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "極度的" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jídùde", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "极度的" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "極大的" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jídàde", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "极大的" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extrémní" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "krajní" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "ekstrem" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "extreem" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "extreme" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "intens" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "intense" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "äärimmäinen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "kova" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "ankara" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "extrême" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extremo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "extrem" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "abrs", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "𐌰𐌱𐍂𐍃" }, { "code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "ekstrèm" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "szélsőséges" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "extrém" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "végletes" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "ekstrem" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "estremo" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyokudo no", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "極度の" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "krailaeng", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "ក្រៃលែង" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "extrēmus" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "skrajny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "extremo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ekstremálʹnyj", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "экстрема́льный" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "extrem" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ekstremálʹnyj", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "екстрема́льний" }, { "alt": "極大", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "cực đại" }, { "alt": "極度", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the greatest or highest degree; intense", "word": "cực độ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḡayr iʕtiyādiyy", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "غَيْر اِعْتِيَادِيّ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cayraheġ", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "ծայրահեղ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "ifrat" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "prazmjérny", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "празме́рны" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "ekstremálʹny", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "экстрэма́льны" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izvǎnreden", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "извънреден" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "extrem" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "極端的" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jíduānde", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "极端的" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "extreem" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "extreme" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "overmatig" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "overmatige" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "äärimmäinen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "törkeä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "liiallinen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "yletön" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "extrême" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "excessif" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "excessive f", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extremo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "extrem" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kitsoní", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "קיצוני" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "szélsőséges" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "extrém" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "extrema" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "estremo" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyokutan na", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "極端な" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "krailaeng", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "ក្រៃលែង" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geukdanjeok", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "극단적" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "inati" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "doodagóó" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "aşırı", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "آشیری" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "nadzwyczajny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "excessivo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "črezmérnyj", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "чрезме́рный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ekstremálʹnyj", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "экстрема́льный" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sùt-dtòong", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "สุดโต่ง" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "nadmírnyj", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "надмі́рний" }, { "code": "uk", "english": "behaviour, conditions", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ekstremálʹnyj", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "екстрема́льний" }, { "alt": "極端", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "excessive, or far beyond the norm", "word": "cực đoan" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵaṭīr", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "خَطِير" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cayraheġ", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "ծայրահեղ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "fövqəladə" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "drastičen", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "драстичен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "extrem" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīliède", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "激烈的" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "extreem" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "extreme" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "drastisch" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "drastische" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "äärimmäinen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "törkeä" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "ankara" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "tiukka" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "extrême" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "extrem" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "abrs", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "𐌰𐌱𐍂𐍃" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "szélsőséges" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "extrém" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "végletes" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "profondo" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "skrajny" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "drastyczny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "extremo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "črezmérnyj", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "чрезме́рный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "črezvyčájnyj", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "чрезвыча́йный" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "extrem" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sùt-dtòong", "sense": "drastic, or of great severity", "word": "สุดโต่ง" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mutaṭarrif", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "مُتَطَرِّف" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ekstremen", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "екстремен" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "extrémní" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "extreem" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "extreme" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "extreme" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "extrême" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "extrém" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "estremo" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "ekstremalny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "extremo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ekstremálʹnyj", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "экстрема́льный" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of sports, difficult or dangerous; performed in a hazardous environment", "word": "extrem" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔaḵīr", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "أَخِير" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "posleden", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "последен" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "終極" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhōngjí", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "终极" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "ultiem" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "ultieme" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "äärimmäinen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "laitimmainen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "viimeinen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "lopullinen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "loppu-" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "extrême" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "végső" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "utolsó" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyūkyoku no", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "究極の" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "ekstrem" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "último" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poslédnij", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "после́дний" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "extremo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "archaic: ultimate, final or last", "word": "ytterst" } ], "word": "extreme" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Urdu translations", "Rhymes:English/iːm", "Rhymes:English/iːm/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "extreme" }, "expansion": "Old French extreme", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "extrēmus" }, "expansion": "Latin extrēmus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed into late Middle English from Old French extreme, from Latin extrēmus, the superlative of exter.", "forms": [ { "form": "extremes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "extreme (plural extremes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:", "text": "Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke.[…]A silver snaffle on a heavy leather watch guard which connected the pockets of his corduroy waistcoat, together with a huge gold stirrup in his Ascot tie, sufficiently proclaimed his tastes.[…]But withal there was a perceptible acumen about the man which was puzzling in the extreme.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The greatest or utmost point, degree, or condition." ], "links": [ [ "utmost", "utmost" ], [ "point", "point" ], [ "condition", "condition" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "extremes of temperature", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2017, Anthony J. McMichael, Alistair Woodward, Cameron Muir, Climate Change and the Health of Nations, →ISBN, page 56:", "text": "Most public discussion about heat extremes refers to risks faced by the general community. Yet even greater extremes of heat exposure do and will occur in many occupational settings, posing special risks to health, behavior, and work capacity.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale." ], "links": [ [ "Each", "each" ], [ "opposite", "opposite" ], [ "end", "end" ], [ "range", "range" ], [ "scale", "scale" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pole#Etymology_2" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English pluralia tantum", "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "One of the last moments of life." ], "links": [ [ "moment", "moment" ], [ "life", "life" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, plural only) One of the last moments of life." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "plural", "plural-only" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Some people go to extremes for attention on social media.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A drastic expedient." ], "links": [ [ "drastic", "drastic" ], [ "expedient", "expedient" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English pluralia tantum", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act III, scene ii:", "text": "a farther paſſion feeds my thoughts,\nWith ceaſeleſſe and diſconſolate conceits,\nWhich dies my lookes so liueleſſe as they are,\nAnd might, if my extreames had ful euents,\nMake me the gaſtly counterfeit of death.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Hardships, straits." ], "links": [ [ "Hardship", "hardship" ], [ "straits", "straits" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, plural only) Hardships, straits." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "plural", "plural-only" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "Either of the two numbers at the ends of a proportion, as 1 and 6 in 1:2=3:6." ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "proportion", "proportion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) Either of the two numbers at the ends of a proportion, as 1 and 6 in 1:2=3:6." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪkˈstɹiːm/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɛkˈstɹiːm/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɪkˈstɹim/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-extreme.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/En-us-extreme.ogg/En-us-extreme.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/En-us-extreme.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "extream" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "extreame" }, { "tags": [ "informal", "nonstandard" ], "word": "xtreme" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "krajnost", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "крайност" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extrem" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "極端" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jíduān", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "极端" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "yderpol" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "ekstrem" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "extreem" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "ekstremo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "ääripiste" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "ääri-" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "laita-" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "ääri" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "reuna-" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extrême" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Extrem" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ákron", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ἄκρον" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estremo" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyūkyoku", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "究極" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyokugen", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "極限" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skrajność" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extremo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "extrem" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "greatest or utmost point, degree or condition", "word": "sukdulan" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extrem" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extrém" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "uiterste" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "word": "ekstremo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "word": "ääriarvo" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extrême" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "word": "szélsőség" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "word": "véglet" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "foirceann" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estremo" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyokutan", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "word": "極端" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ekstremum" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "tags": [ "neuter", "plural" ], "word": "ekstrema" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extremo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "extrem" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "word": "sukdulan" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "each of the things at opposite ends of a range or scale", "word": "begwn" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "drastic expedient", "word": "ifrat" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "drastic expedient", "word": "əyinti" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "drastic expedient", "word": "ifratçılıq" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drastic expedient", "word": "äärimmäisyys" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "drastic expedient", "word": "ääri-ilmiö" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "drastic expedient", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "extrême" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "drastic expedient", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "skrajność" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krájnostʹ", "sense": "drastic expedient", "word": "кра́йность" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "either of the two numbers at the ends of a proportion", "word": "äärimmäinen jäsen" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "either of the two numbers at the ends of a proportion", "word": "sukdulan" } ], "word": "extreme" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Urdu translations", "Rhymes:English/iːm", "Rhymes:English/iːm/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "extremism" }, { "word": "extremist" }, { "word": "extremity" }, { "word": "extremely" }, { "word": "extreme ironing" }, { "word": "extreme unction" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle English", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "extreme" }, "expansion": "Old French extreme", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "extrēmus" }, "expansion": "Latin extrēmus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed into late Middle English from Old French extreme, from Latin extrēmus, the superlative of exter.", "forms": [ { "form": "more extreme", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most extreme", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "extreme (comparative more extreme, superlative most extreme)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "related": [ { "word": "extremum" }, { "word": "mean" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1796, Charles Burney, Memoirs of the Life and Writings of Metastasio, section 2.5:", "text": "In the empty and extreme cold theatre.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Extremely." ], "links": [ [ "Extremely", "extremely" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Extremely." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪkˈstɹiːm/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɛkˈstɹiːm/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɪkˈstɹim/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-extreme.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/En-us-extreme.ogg/En-us-extreme.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/En-us-extreme.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-iːm" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "extream" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "extreame" }, { "tags": [ "informal", "nonstandard" ], "word": "xtreme" } ], "word": "extreme" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.