"extremum" meaning in English

See extremum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɪkˈstɹiːməm/ Forms: extrema [plural], extremums [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin extrēmum, neuter form of extrēmus (“extreme in degree”). Doublet of extreme. Etymology templates: {{lbor|en|la|extrēmum}} Learned borrowing from Latin extrēmum, {{dbt|en|extreme}} Doublet of extreme Head templates: {{en-noun|extrema|s}} extremum (plural extrema or extremums)
  1. (mathematics) A point, or value that is a maximum or a minimum. Wikipedia link: extremum Categories (topical): Mathematics Translations (mathematics): екстре́мум (ekstrémum) [masculine] (Bulgarian), 極值 (Chinese Mandarin), 极值 (jízhí) (Chinese Mandarin), ääriarvo (Finnish), Extremum [neuter] (German), ακρότατο (akrótato) [neuter] (Greek), estremo [neuter] (Italian), экстремум (ékstremum) (Kazakh), اکسترمم (ekstremom) (Persian), ekstremum [neuter] (Polish), extremo [masculine] (Portuguese), extrem [neuter] (Romanian), экстре́мум (ekstrɛ́mum) [masculine] (Russian), extremvärde (english: extreme value) [neuter] (Swedish), extrempunkt (english: point where an extreme value is obtained) [common-gender] (Swedish), ekstremum (Turkish), ekstremum nokta (Turkish)

Inflected forms

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "extrēmum"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin extrēmum",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "extreme"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of extreme",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin extrēmum, neuter form of extrēmus (“extreme in degree”). Doublet of extreme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "extrema",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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        "plural"
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            "Sciences",
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            "Fundamental"
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A point, or value that is a maximum or a minimum."
      ],
      "id": "en-extremum-en-noun-~PxVBawI",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "maximum",
          "maximum"
        ],
        [
          "minimum",
          "minimum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) A point, or value that is a maximum or a minimum."
      ],
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        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
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          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ekstrémum",
          "sense": "mathematics",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "екстре́мум"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "mathematics",
          "word": "極值"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jízhí",
          "sense": "mathematics",
          "word": "极值"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "mathematics",
          "word": "ääriarvo"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "mathematics",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Extremum"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "akrótato",
          "sense": "mathematics",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ακρότατο"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "mathematics",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "estremo"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "ékstremum",
          "sense": "mathematics",
          "word": "экстремум"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "ekstremom",
          "sense": "mathematics",
          "word": "اکسترمم"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "mathematics",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ekstremum"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "mathematics",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "extremo"
        },
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          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "mathematics",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "extrem"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ekstrɛ́mum",
          "sense": "mathematics",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "экстре́мум"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "english": "extreme value",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "mathematics",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "extremvärde"
        },
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          "code": "sv",
          "english": "point where an extreme value is obtained",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "mathematics",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "extrempunkt"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "mathematics",
          "word": "ekstremum"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "mathematics",
          "word": "ekstremum nokta"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "extremum"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪkˈstɹiːməm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "extremum"
}
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  "forms": [
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  "pos": "noun",
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        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A point, or value that is a maximum or a minimum."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "maximum",
          "maximum"
        ],
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          "minimum",
          "minimum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) A point, or value that is a maximum or a minimum."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "extremum"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪkˈstɹiːməm/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ekstrémum",
      "sense": "mathematics",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "екстре́мум"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "mathematics",
      "word": "極值"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jízhí",
      "sense": "mathematics",
      "word": "极值"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "mathematics",
      "word": "ääriarvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "mathematics",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Extremum"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "akrótato",
      "sense": "mathematics",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ακρότατο"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "mathematics",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "estremo"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "ékstremum",
      "sense": "mathematics",
      "word": "экстремум"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ekstremom",
      "sense": "mathematics",
      "word": "اکسترمم"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "mathematics",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ekstremum"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "mathematics",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "extremo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "mathematics",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "extrem"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ekstrɛ́mum",
      "sense": "mathematics",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "экстре́мум"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "english": "extreme value",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "mathematics",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "extremvärde"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "english": "point where an extreme value is obtained",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "mathematics",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "extrempunkt"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "mathematics",
      "word": "ekstremum"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "mathematics",
      "word": "ekstremum nokta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "extremum"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.