See disable in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "enable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "capacitate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "re-enable"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "disability"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "disableable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "disablement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "disableness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "disabler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "disablism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "disablist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "redisable"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "dis-",
"4": "able",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *d(w)is-\nProto-Italic *dis-\nLatin dis-\nOld French des-bor.\n▲\nLatin dis-bor.\nMiddle English dis-\nEnglish dis-\nProto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *gʰh₁bʰéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *haβēō\nLatin habeō\nProto-Indo-European *-elis\nProto-Italic *-elis\nLatin -ilis\nLatin habilis\nOld French ablebor.\nMiddle English able\nEnglish able\nEnglish disable\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"apart\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*d(w)is-\", \"gloss\" : \"in two, apart\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwís\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dis-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dis-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"des-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*dis-<ety:inh<ine-pro:*dwís<alt:*d(w)is-><t:in two, apart>>>\", \"id\" : \"apart\", \"tree\" : \"+\", \"title\" : \"dis-\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dis-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"dis-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"dis-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"have\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*gʰh₁bʰéh₁yeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰeh₁bʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*haβēō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"habeō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"deverbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective-forming suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-elis\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elis\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ilis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"habilis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"able\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"able\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"able\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"disable\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"disable\">\nFrom dis- + able.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *d(w)is-\nProto-Italic *dis-\nLatin dis-\nOld French des-bor.\n▲\nLatin dis-bor.\nMiddle English dis-\nEnglish dis-\nProto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *gʰh₁bʰéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *haβēō\nLatin habeō\nProto-Indo-European *-elis\nProto-Italic *-elis\nLatin -ilis\nLatin habilis\nOld French ablebor.\nMiddle English able\nEnglish able\nEnglish disable\nFrom dis- + able.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "disables",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "disabling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "disabled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "disabled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "disable (third-person singular simple present disables, present participle disabling, simple past and past participle disabled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "damage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "debilitate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "deteriorate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "devitalize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "empayre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "harm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "hinder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "hurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "injure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "impair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "worsen"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "blind"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "blinden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "deafen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "disfigure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"tags": [
"of horses"
],
"word": "founder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "paralyse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "maim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "mangle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "mutilate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "hamstring"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"tags": [
"of animals"
],
"word": "hock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "hough"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "hox"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "castrate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "desex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "emasculate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"tags": [
"US",
"informal",
"of animals"
],
"word": "fix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"tags": [
"of animals"
],
"word": "geld"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"tags": [
"of animals"
],
"word": "neuter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"tags": [
"of animals"
],
"word": "spay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "unsex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "debuff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "nerf"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "attack"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 22 21 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 21 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 22 16 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 22 16 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To render unable; to take away an ability of, as by crippling."
],
"id": "en-disable-en-verb-1SmrHMWc",
"links": [
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"unable",
"unable"
],
[
"ability",
"ability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To render unable; to take away an ability of, as by crippling."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pravja nesposoben",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "правя неспособен"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "onmogelijk maken"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "malebligi"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "halvama"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "tehdä toimintakyvyttömäksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "lamauttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "estää"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "außerstand setzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "außerstande setzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "außer Stand setzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "außer Stande setzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "akṣam",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "अक्षम"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "megbénít"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "elgyengít"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "használhatatlanná tesz"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "nekapabligar"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "disabilitare"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "muryoku-ka suru",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "無力化する"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "dēbilitō"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "whakakaurapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "passivisere"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "utmanøvrere"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "sette ut av stand til"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "deaktivere"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dezaktywować"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zdezaktywować"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "desabilitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "délatʹ nesposóbnym",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "де́лать неспосо́бным"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "онеспосо̀бити"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"perfective"
],
"word": "onesposòbiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "inutilizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 3 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "sätta ur stånd"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 22 21 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 21 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 22 16 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 22 16 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
30
]
],
"text": "Falling off the horse disabled him.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
103
]
],
"ref": "2013, Steven McLaughlin, Clubland UK: On the Door in the Rave Era:",
"text": "Krav is a martial art of last resort that assumes no quarter and focuses purely on disarming, disabling and, if necessary, destroying your opponent.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
216,
224
]
],
"ref": "2016, Justin O. Schmidt, The Sting of the Wild, Johns Hopkins University Press, →ISBN, page 102:",
"text": "Fire ants circumvented the problem of an ineffective sting by having an unusual and highly effective venom that when daubed or sprayed on other ants penetrates their waxy protective integumental barrier and kills or disables them.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To impair the physical or mental abilities of; to cause a serious, permanent injury."
],
"id": "en-disable-en-verb-tq484Gkj",
"links": [
[
"impair",
"impair"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly of a person) To impair the physical or mental abilities of; to cause a serious, permanent injury."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "onbekwaam maak"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "sandistama"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "vammauttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "behindern"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "viklāṅg",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "विकलांग"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "apāhij",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अपाहिज"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "munkaképtelenné tesz"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "megnyomorít"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "megbénít"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "whakahauā"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "funksjonshemme"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "gjøre funksjonshemmet"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "aleijar"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "incapacitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kaléčitʹ",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кале́чить"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "ru",
"english": "maim, cripple",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pokaléčitʹ",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"translation": "maim, cripple",
"word": "покале́чить"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "incapacitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "discapacitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 90 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "mutilar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Electronics",
"orig": "en:Electronics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 21 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 21 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 16 21 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 17 25 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 15 24 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 25 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 30 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 16 21 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 18 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Amharic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 18 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 18 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 19 18 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 19 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 18 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 18 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 24 19 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 22 16 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 18 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 12 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 16 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 19 11 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 18 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 18 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 18 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 18 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Javanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 18 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 18 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Māori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nepali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 19 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 22 16 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 14 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 18 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 17 20 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 18 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sundanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 18 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 18 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 18 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 17 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 18 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
24
]
],
"text": "The pilot had to disable the autopilot of his airplane.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
108,
115
]
],
"ref": "2016, M. Marisaldi, A. Argan, A. Ursi, T. Gjesteland, F. Fuschino, C. Labanti, M. Galli, M. Tavani, C. Pittori, F. Verrecchia, F. D'Amico, N. Østgaard, S. Mereghetti, R. Campana, P.W. Cattaneo, A. Bulgarelli, S. Colafrancesco, S. Dietrich, F. Longo, F. Gianotti, P. Giommi, A. Rappoldi, M. Trifoglio, A. Trois, “Enhanced detection of terrestrial gamma-ray flashes by AGILE”, in arXiv:",
"text": "At the end of March 2015 the onboard software configuration of the AGILE satellite was modified in order to disable the veto signal of the anticoincidence shield for the minicalorimeter instrument.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deactivate, to make inoperational (especially of a function of an electronic or mechanical device)."
],
"id": "en-disable-en-verb-ppC6dICY",
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly electronics, computing) To deactivate, to make inoperational (especially of a function of an electronic or mechanical device)."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"computing",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "afskakel"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "deaktiveer"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"lang_code": "am",
"roman": "ʾäsänakl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "አሰናክል"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "anǰatel",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "անջատել"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "deaktivləşdirmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "sıradan çıxartmaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "desaktibatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "deaktyvavacʹ",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "дэактываваць"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "adključacʹ",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "адключаць"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "vyključacʹ",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выключаць"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "izključvam",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "изключвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "deaktiviram",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "деактивирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "desactivar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "vypnout"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "deaktivovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "uitschakelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "deactiveren"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "weigeren"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "senaktivigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "malaktivigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "malŝalti"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "elŝalti"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "malvalidigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "lukustama"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "välja lülitama"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "deaktiveerima"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "kytkeä pois päältä"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "laittaa pois päältä"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "poistaa käytöstä"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "deaktivoida"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "désactiver"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "empêcher"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "gamortavs",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "გამორთავს"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tišavs",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "თიშავს"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "deaktivieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "abschalten"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "apenergopoió",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "απενεργοποιώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "niṣkriya karnā",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "निष्क्रिय करना"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "kikapcsol"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "deaktivál"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "inaktivál"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "letilt"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "kiiktat"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "üzemen kívül helyez"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "mematikan"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "menonaktifkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "mendisfungsikan"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "disattivare"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "disabilitare"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "mukō ni suru",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "無効にする"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"roman": "mateni",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "ꦩꦠꦼꦤꦶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "izslēgt"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "atspējot"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "išjungti"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "isklučuva",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "исклучува"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "deaktivira",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "деактивира"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "mematikan"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "menyahaktifkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "mono"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "banda garnu",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "बन्द गर्नु"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "niṣkriya garnu",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "निष्क्रिय गर्नु"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "deaktivere"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyłączać"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyłączyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dezaktywować"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zdezaktywować"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "blokować"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zablokować"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "desabilitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "desativar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "desligar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "dezactiva"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "deaktivírovatʹ",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "деактиви́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "otključátʹ",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отключа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vyključátʹ",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выключа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "искљу́чити"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "деактиви́рати"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "блоки́рати"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"perfective"
],
"word": "iskljúčiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "deaktivírati"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "blokírati"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "vypnúť"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "deaktivovať"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "izključiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "izklopiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "ugasniti"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "desactivar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "deshabilitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"roman": "nganonaktipkeun",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "ᮍᮔᮧᮔᮊ᮪ᮒᮤᮕ᮪ᮊᮩᮔ᮪"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"roman": "mareuman",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "ᮙᮛᮩᮙᮔ᮪"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "kuzima"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "inaktivera"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "avaktivera"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "devre dışı bırakmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "öçürmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "işlemeýän etmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "deaktyvuvaty",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "деактивувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vymykaty",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вимикати"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vidključaty",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "відключати"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 1 94",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "بند کرنا"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪsˈeɪbəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪzˈeɪbəl/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-disable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-uk-disable.ogg/En-uk-disable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-uk-disable.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪbəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "unable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "deactivate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "disable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "disenable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "cripple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "incapacitate"
}
],
"word": "disable"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "dis-",
"4": "able",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *d(w)is-\nProto-Italic *dis-\nLatin dis-\nOld French des-bor.\n▲\nLatin dis-bor.\nMiddle English dis-\nEnglish dis-\nProto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *gʰh₁bʰéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *haβēō\nLatin habeō\nProto-Indo-European *-elis\nProto-Italic *-elis\nLatin -ilis\nLatin habilis\nOld French ablebor.\nMiddle English able\nEnglish able\nEnglish disable\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"apart\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*d(w)is-\", \"gloss\" : \"in two, apart\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwís\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dis-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dis-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"des-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*dis-<ety:inh<ine-pro:*dwís<alt:*d(w)is-><t:in two, apart>>>\", \"id\" : \"apart\", \"tree\" : \"+\", \"title\" : \"dis-\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dis-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"dis-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"dis-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"have\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*gʰh₁bʰéh₁yeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰeh₁bʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*haβēō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"habeō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"deverbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective-forming suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-elis\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elis\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ilis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"habilis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"able\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"able\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"able\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"disable\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"disable\">\nFrom dis- + able.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *d(w)is-\nProto-Italic *dis-\nLatin dis-\nOld French des-bor.\n▲\nLatin dis-bor.\nMiddle English dis-\nEnglish dis-\nProto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *gʰh₁bʰéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *haβēō\nLatin habeō\nProto-Indo-European *-elis\nProto-Italic *-elis\nLatin -ilis\nLatin habilis\nOld French ablebor.\nMiddle English able\nEnglish able\nEnglish disable\nFrom dis- + able.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more disable",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most disable",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "disable (comparative more disable, superlative most disable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 22 21 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 21 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 25 21 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with dis-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 22 16 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 22 16 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
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11
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"ref": "1595, Samuel Daniel, “(please specify the folio number)”, in The First Fowre Bookes of the Ciuile Wars between the Two Houses of Lancaster and Yorke, London: […] P[eter] Short for Simon Waterson, →OCLC:",
"text": "Our disable and unactive force.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lacking ability; unable."
],
"id": "en-disable-en-adj-avScQhpZ",
"links": [
[
"unable",
"unable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Lacking ability; unable."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪsˈeɪbəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪzˈeɪbəl/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-disable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-uk-disable.ogg/En-uk-disable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-uk-disable.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪbəl"
}
],
"word": "disable"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "enable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "capacitate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "re-enable"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰeh₁bʰ-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"English terms prefixed with dis-",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Rhymes:English/eɪbəl",
"Rhymes:English/eɪbəl/3 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Amharic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sundanese translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "disability"
},
{
"word": "disableable"
},
{
"word": "disablement"
},
{
"word": "disableness"
},
{
"word": "disabler"
},
{
"word": "disablism"
},
{
"word": "disablist"
},
{
"word": "redisable"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "dis-",
"4": "able",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *d(w)is-\nProto-Italic *dis-\nLatin dis-\nOld French des-bor.\n▲\nLatin dis-bor.\nMiddle English dis-\nEnglish dis-\nProto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *gʰh₁bʰéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *haβēō\nLatin habeō\nProto-Indo-European *-elis\nProto-Italic *-elis\nLatin -ilis\nLatin habilis\nOld French ablebor.\nMiddle English able\nEnglish able\nEnglish disable\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"apart\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*d(w)is-\", \"gloss\" : \"in two, apart\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwís\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dis-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dis-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"des-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*dis-<ety:inh<ine-pro:*dwís<alt:*d(w)is-><t:in two, apart>>>\", \"id\" : \"apart\", \"tree\" : \"+\", \"title\" : \"dis-\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dis-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"dis-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"dis-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"have\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*gʰh₁bʰéh₁yeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰeh₁bʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*haβēō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"habeō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"deverbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective-forming suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-elis\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elis\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ilis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"habilis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"able\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"able\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"able\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"disable\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"disable\">\nFrom dis- + able.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *d(w)is-\nProto-Italic *dis-\nLatin dis-\nOld French des-bor.\n▲\nLatin dis-bor.\nMiddle English dis-\nEnglish dis-\nProto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *gʰh₁bʰéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *haβēō\nLatin habeō\nProto-Indo-European *-elis\nProto-Italic *-elis\nLatin -ilis\nLatin habilis\nOld French ablebor.\nMiddle English able\nEnglish able\nEnglish disable\nFrom dis- + able.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "disables",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "disabling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "disabled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "disabled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "disable (third-person singular simple present disables, present participle disabling, simple past and past participle disabled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "damage"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "debilitate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "deteriorate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "devitalize"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "empayre"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "harm"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "hinder"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "hurt"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "injure"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "impair"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "worsen"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "blind"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "blinden"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "deafen"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "disfigure"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"tags": [
"of horses"
],
"word": "founder"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "lame"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "paralyse"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "maim"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "mangle"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "mutilate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "hamstring"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"tags": [
"of animals"
],
"word": "hock"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "hough"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "hox"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "castrate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "desex"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "emasculate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"tags": [
"US",
"informal",
"of animals"
],
"word": "fix"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"tags": [
"of animals"
],
"word": "geld"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"tags": [
"of animals"
],
"word": "neuter"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"tags": [
"of animals"
],
"word": "spay"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "unsex"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "debuff"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "nerf"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "attack"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To render unable; to take away an ability of, as by crippling."
],
"links": [
[
"render",
"render"
],
[
"unable",
"unable"
],
[
"ability",
"ability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To render unable; to take away an ability of, as by crippling."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
30
]
],
"text": "Falling off the horse disabled him.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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94,
103
]
],
"ref": "2013, Steven McLaughlin, Clubland UK: On the Door in the Rave Era:",
"text": "Krav is a martial art of last resort that assumes no quarter and focuses purely on disarming, disabling and, if necessary, destroying your opponent.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
216,
224
]
],
"ref": "2016, Justin O. Schmidt, The Sting of the Wild, Johns Hopkins University Press, →ISBN, page 102:",
"text": "Fire ants circumvented the problem of an ineffective sting by having an unusual and highly effective venom that when daubed or sprayed on other ants penetrates their waxy protective integumental barrier and kills or disables them.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To impair the physical or mental abilities of; to cause a serious, permanent injury."
],
"links": [
[
"impair",
"impair"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly of a person) To impair the physical or mental abilities of; to cause a serious, permanent injury."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Computing",
"en:Electronics"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
24
]
],
"text": "The pilot had to disable the autopilot of his airplane.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
108,
115
]
],
"ref": "2016, M. Marisaldi, A. Argan, A. Ursi, T. Gjesteland, F. Fuschino, C. Labanti, M. Galli, M. Tavani, C. Pittori, F. Verrecchia, F. D'Amico, N. Østgaard, S. Mereghetti, R. Campana, P.W. Cattaneo, A. Bulgarelli, S. Colafrancesco, S. Dietrich, F. Longo, F. Gianotti, P. Giommi, A. Rappoldi, M. Trifoglio, A. Trois, “Enhanced detection of terrestrial gamma-ray flashes by AGILE”, in arXiv:",
"text": "At the end of March 2015 the onboard software configuration of the AGILE satellite was modified in order to disable the veto signal of the anticoincidence shield for the minicalorimeter instrument.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To deactivate, to make inoperational (especially of a function of an electronic or mechanical device)."
],
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly electronics, computing) To deactivate, to make inoperational (especially of a function of an electronic or mechanical device)."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"computing",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪsˈeɪbəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪzˈeɪbəl/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-disable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-uk-disable.ogg/En-uk-disable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-uk-disable.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪbəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "unable"
},
{
"word": "deactivate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "disable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "disenable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "cripple"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:disable",
"word": "incapacitate"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "pravja nesposoben",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "правя неспособен"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "onmogelijk maken"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "malebligi"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "halvama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "tehdä toimintakyvyttömäksi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "lamauttaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "estää"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "außerstand setzen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "außerstande setzen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "außer Stand setzen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "außer Stande setzen"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "akṣam",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "अक्षम"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "megbénít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "elgyengít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "használhatatlanná tesz"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "nekapabligar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "disabilitare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "muryoku-ka suru",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "無力化する"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "dēbilitō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "whakakaurapa"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "passivisere"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "utmanøvrere"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "sette ut av stand til"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "deaktivere"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dezaktywować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zdezaktywować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "desabilitar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "délatʹ nesposóbnym",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "де́лать неспосо́бным"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "онеспосо̀бити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"perfective"
],
"word": "onesposòbiti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "inutilizar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to render unable; to take away the ability",
"word": "sätta ur stånd"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "onbekwaam maak"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "sandistama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "vammauttaa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "behindern"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "viklāṅg",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "विकलांग"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "apāhij",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अपाहिज"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "munkaképtelenné tesz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "megnyomorít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "megbénít"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "whakahauā"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "funksjonshemme"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "gjøre funksjonshemmet"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "aleijar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "incapacitar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kaléčitʹ",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кале́чить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "maim, cripple",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pokaléčitʹ",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"translation": "maim, cripple",
"word": "покале́чить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "incapacitar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "discapacitar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to impair the physical or mental abilities of",
"word": "mutilar"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "afskakel"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "deaktiveer"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"lang_code": "am",
"roman": "ʾäsänakl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "አሰናክል"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "anǰatel",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "անջատել"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "deaktivləşdirmək"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "sıradan çıxartmaq"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "desaktibatu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "deaktyvavacʹ",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "дэактываваць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "adključacʹ",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "адключаць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "vyključacʹ",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выключаць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "izključvam",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "изключвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "deaktiviram",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "деактивирам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "desactivar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "vypnout"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "deaktivovat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "uitschakelen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "deactiveren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "weigeren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "senaktivigi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "malaktivigi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "malŝalti"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "elŝalti"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "malvalidigi"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "lukustama"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "välja lülitama"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "deaktiveerima"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "kytkeä pois päältä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "laittaa pois päältä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "poistaa käytöstä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "deaktivoida"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "désactiver"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "empêcher"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "gamortavs",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "გამორთავს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tišavs",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "თიშავს"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "deaktivieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "abschalten"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "apenergopoió",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "απενεργοποιώ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "niṣkriya karnā",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "निष्क्रिय करना"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "kikapcsol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "deaktivál"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "inaktivál"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "letilt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "kiiktat"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "üzemen kívül helyez"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "mematikan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "menonaktifkan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "mendisfungsikan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "disattivare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "disabilitare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "mukō ni suru",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "無効にする"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"roman": "mateni",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "ꦩꦠꦼꦤꦶ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "izslēgt"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "atspējot"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "išjungti"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "isklučuva",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "исклучува"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "deaktivira",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "деактивира"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "mematikan"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "menyahaktifkan"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "mono"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "banda garnu",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "बन्द गर्नु"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "niṣkriya garnu",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "निष्क्रिय गर्नु"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "deaktivere"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyłączać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyłączyć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dezaktywować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zdezaktywować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "blokować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zablokować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "desabilitar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "desativar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "desligar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "dezactiva"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "deaktivírovatʹ",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "деактиви́ровать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "otključátʹ",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отключа́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vyključátʹ",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выключа́ть"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "искљу́чити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "деактиви́рати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "блоки́рати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"perfective"
],
"word": "iskljúčiti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "deaktivírati"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "blokírati"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "vypnúť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "deaktivovať"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "izključiti"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "izklopiti"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "ugasniti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "desactivar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "deshabilitar"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"roman": "nganonaktipkeun",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "ᮍᮔᮧᮔᮊ᮪ᮒᮤᮕ᮪ᮊᮩᮔ᮪"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"roman": "mareuman",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "ᮙᮛᮩᮙᮔ᮪"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "kuzima"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "inaktivera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "avaktivera"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "devre dışı bırakmak"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "öçürmek"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "işlemeýän etmek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "deaktyvuvaty",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "деактивувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vymykaty",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вимикати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vidključaty",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "відключати"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"sense": "to deactivate a function of an electronic or mechanical device",
"word": "بند کرنا"
}
],
"word": "disable"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰeh₁bʰ-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"English terms prefixed with dis-",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Rhymes:English/eɪbəl",
"Rhymes:English/eɪbəl/3 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Amharic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sundanese translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "dis-",
"4": "able",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *d(w)is-\nProto-Italic *dis-\nLatin dis-\nOld French des-bor.\n▲\nLatin dis-bor.\nMiddle English dis-\nEnglish dis-\nProto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *gʰh₁bʰéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *haβēō\nLatin habeō\nProto-Indo-European *-elis\nProto-Italic *-elis\nLatin -ilis\nLatin habilis\nOld French ablebor.\nMiddle English able\nEnglish able\nEnglish disable\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"apart\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*d(w)is-\", \"gloss\" : \"in two, apart\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwís\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dis-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dis-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"des-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":inh\", \"3\" : \"itc-pro:*dis-<ety:inh<ine-pro:*dwís<alt:*d(w)is-><t:in two, apart>>>\", \"id\" : \"apart\", \"tree\" : \"+\", \"title\" : \"dis-\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dis-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"dis-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"dis-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"have\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*gʰh₁bʰéh₁yeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*gʰeh₁bʰ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₁yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*haβēō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"habeō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"deverbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective-forming suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-elis\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elis\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ilis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"habilis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"able\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"able\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"able\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"disable\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"disable\">\nFrom dis- + able.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\nProto-Indo-European *d(w)is-\nProto-Italic *dis-\nLatin dis-\nOld French des-bor.\n▲\nLatin dis-bor.\nMiddle English dis-\nEnglish dis-\nProto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti\nProto-Indo-European *gʰh₁bʰéh₁yeti\nProto-Italic *haβēō\nLatin habeō\nProto-Indo-European *-elis\nProto-Italic *-elis\nLatin -ilis\nLatin habilis\nOld French ablebor.\nMiddle English able\nEnglish able\nEnglish disable\nFrom dis- + able.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more disable",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most disable",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "disable (comparative more disable, superlative most disable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
11
]
],
"ref": "1595, Samuel Daniel, “(please specify the folio number)”, in The First Fowre Bookes of the Ciuile Wars between the Two Houses of Lancaster and Yorke, London: […] P[eter] Short for Simon Waterson, →OCLC:",
"text": "Our disable and unactive force.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lacking ability; unable."
],
"links": [
[
"unable",
"unable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Lacking ability; unable."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪsˈeɪbəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɪzˈeɪbəl/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-disable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-uk-disable.ogg/En-uk-disable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-uk-disable.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪbəl"
}
],
"word": "disable"
}
Download raw JSONL data for disable meaning in English (48.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.