See debuff in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "buff"
},
{
"word": "improve"
},
{
"word": "renew"
},
{
"word": "revamp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "buff",
"t2": "to make a player or item stronger"
},
"expansion": "de- + buff (“to make a player or item stronger”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From de- + buff (“to make a player or item stronger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "debuffs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "debuff (plural debuffs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Role-playing games",
"orig": "en:Role-playing games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Video games",
"orig": "en:Video games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with de-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An effect that makes a game character weaker; a negative status effect."
],
"id": "en-debuff-en-noun-9WBslX86",
"links": [
[
"roleplaying game",
"roleplaying game"
],
[
"video game",
"video game"
],
[
"status effect",
"status effect"
]
],
"qualifier": "roleplaying games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(roleplaying games, video games) An effect that makes a game character weaker; a negative status effect."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nerf"
},
{
"word": "status ailment"
}
],
"topics": [
"video-games"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "in video games",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perjuicio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "in video games",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maleficio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "in video games",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "desventaja"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "in video games",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "debilitamiento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "in video games",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "despotenciación"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-debuff.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-debuff.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-debuff.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-debuff.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-debuff.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/diːˈbʌf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/diːˈbʊf/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌf"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdiː.bʌf/"
}
],
"word": "debuff"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "buff",
"t2": "to make a player or item stronger"
},
"expansion": "de- + buff (“to make a player or item stronger”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From de- + buff (“to make a player or item stronger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "debuffs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debuffing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "debuffed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "debuffed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "debuff (third-person singular simple present debuffs, present participle debuffing, simple past and past participle debuffed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Role-playing games",
"orig": "en:Role-playing games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Video games",
"orig": "en:Video games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "debuffer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a character or unit weaker."
],
"id": "en-debuff-en-verb-oO3Do~KN",
"links": [
[
"roleplaying game",
"roleplaying game"
],
[
"video game",
"video game"
]
],
"qualifier": "roleplaying games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(roleplaying games, video games) To make a character or unit weaker."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "status effect"
}
],
"topics": [
"video-games"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jiǎnruò",
"sense": "to make something weaker",
"word": "減弱 /减弱"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "debafu",
"sense": "to make something weaker",
"word": "デバフ"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to make something weaker",
"word": "empeorar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to make something weaker",
"word": "debilitar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-debuff.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-debuff.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-debuff.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-debuff.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-debuff.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/diːˈbʌf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/diːˈbʊf/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌf"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdiː.bʌf/"
}
],
"word": "debuff"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "buff"
},
{
"word": "improve"
},
{
"word": "renew"
},
{
"word": "revamp"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with de-",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌf",
"Rhymes:English/ʌf/2 syllables",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "buff",
"t2": "to make a player or item stronger"
},
"expansion": "de- + buff (“to make a player or item stronger”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From de- + buff (“to make a player or item stronger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "debuffs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "debuff (plural debuffs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Role-playing games",
"en:Video games"
],
"glosses": [
"An effect that makes a game character weaker; a negative status effect."
],
"links": [
[
"roleplaying game",
"roleplaying game"
],
[
"video game",
"video game"
],
[
"status effect",
"status effect"
]
],
"qualifier": "roleplaying games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(roleplaying games, video games) An effect that makes a game character weaker; a negative status effect."
],
"topics": [
"video-games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-debuff.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-debuff.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-debuff.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-debuff.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-debuff.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/diːˈbʌf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/diːˈbʊf/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌf"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdiː.bʌf/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nerf"
},
{
"word": "status ailment"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "in video games",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perjuicio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "in video games",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maleficio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "in video games",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "desventaja"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "in video games",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "debilitamiento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "in video games",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "despotenciación"
}
],
"word": "debuff"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with de-",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌf",
"Rhymes:English/ʌf/2 syllables",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "debuffer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "buff",
"t2": "to make a player or item stronger"
},
"expansion": "de- + buff (“to make a player or item stronger”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From de- + buff (“to make a player or item stronger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "debuffs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "debuffing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "debuffed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "debuffed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "debuff (third-person singular simple present debuffs, present participle debuffing, simple past and past participle debuffed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "status effect"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Role-playing games",
"en:Video games"
],
"glosses": [
"To make a character or unit weaker."
],
"links": [
[
"roleplaying game",
"roleplaying game"
],
[
"video game",
"video game"
]
],
"qualifier": "roleplaying games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(roleplaying games, video games) To make a character or unit weaker."
],
"topics": [
"video-games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-debuff.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-debuff.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-debuff.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-debuff.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-debuff.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/diːˈbʌf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/diːˈbʊf/",
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌf"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdiː.bʌf/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "jiǎnruò",
"sense": "to make something weaker",
"word": "減弱 /减弱"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "debafu",
"sense": "to make something weaker",
"word": "デバフ"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to make something weaker",
"word": "empeorar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to make something weaker",
"word": "debilitar"
}
],
"word": "debuff"
}
Download raw JSONL data for debuff meaning in English (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (cdfa371 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.