See invalid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for invalid meaning in English (25.3kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "valid"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "in",
"3": "valid"
},
"expansion": "in- + valid",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂welh₁-",
"id": "rule"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "in- + valid",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more invalid",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most invalid",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "invalid (comparative more invalid, superlative most invalid)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 23 1 7 15 24 19 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 21 2 5 19 19 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with in-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 20 2 6 19 19 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Your argument is invalid because it uses circular reasoning."
},
{
"text": "This invalid contract cannot be legally enforced."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not valid; not true, correct, acceptable or appropriate."
],
"id": "en-invalid-en-adj-WEZ2X95h",
"links": [
[
"valid",
"valid"
],
[
"true",
"true"
],
[
"correct",
"correct"
],
[
"acceptable",
"acceptable"
],
[
"appropriate",
"appropriate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nonvalid"
},
{
"word": "disallowed"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "anvaver",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "անվավեր"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "njadzjéjsny",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "нядзе́йсны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "njesapráŭdny",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "несапра́ўдны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nevalíden",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "невали́ден"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nedejstvítelen",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "недействи́телен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "invàlid"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "無效"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wúxiào",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "无效"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "neplatný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "ongeldig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "epäkelpo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "kelvoton"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "virheellinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "pätemätön"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "invalide"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "inválido"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "ungültig"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ákyros",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "άκυρος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "érvénytelen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "irrito"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "invalido"
},
{
"alt": "むこうな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mukō na",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "無効な"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "muhyohada",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "무효하다"
},
{
"alt": "無效",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "muhyo",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "무효"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "irritus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nevažečki",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "неважечки"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "asādhu",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "അസാധു"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "manakore"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "koremana"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "ugyldig"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "ugyldig"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "onjeltich"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "nieważny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "nieprawidłowy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "nieaktualny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "inválido"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "nevalid"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "invalid"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nedejstvítelʹnyj",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "недействи́тельный"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "neplatný"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "inválido"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "ogiltig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "ogill"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "moo-ká",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "โมฆะ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "geçersiz"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nedíjsnyj",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "неді́йсний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nedijovýj",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "недійови́й"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "annilys"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈvæl.ɪd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-invalid-adj.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/En-us-invalid-adj.ogg/En-us-invalid-adj.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/En-us-invalid-adj.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "ĭn-vă'lĭd"
}
],
"word": "invalid"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fabulous invalid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "invalid carriage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "invalid chair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "invalid stout"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "invalide"
},
"expansion": "Middle French invalide",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "invalidus",
"4": "",
"5": "infirm, weak"
},
"expansion": "Latin invalidus (“infirm, weak”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "in-",
"3": "",
"4": "not"
},
"expansion": "in- (“not”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "validus",
"3": "",
"4": "strong"
},
"expansion": "validus (“strong”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French invalide, from Latin invalidus (“infirm, weak”), from in- (“not”) + validus (“strong”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "invalids",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "invalid (plural invalids)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Any person with a disability or illness."
],
"id": "en-invalid-en-noun-pBp2~bE3",
"links": [
[
"disability",
"disability"
],
[
"illness",
"illness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, sometimes offensive) Any person with a disability or illness."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"offensive",
"sometimes"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "invalíd",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "інвалі́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "invalídka",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "інвалі́дка"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "invalíd",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инвали́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"word": "傷殘人"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāngcánrén",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"word": "伤残人"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "invalide"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gehandicapte"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"word": "invalidi"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"word": "työkyvytön henkilö"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "invalide"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Invalide"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Invalidin"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anápiros",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ανάπηρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"word": "rokkant"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "invalido"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "invalida"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"alt": "しょうがいしゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōgaisha",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"word": "障害者"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"alt": "障礙人",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jang'aein",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"word": "장애인"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inwalida"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inwalidka"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inválido"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inválida"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "invalíd",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инвали́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "invalídka",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "инвали́дка"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inválido"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inválida"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "handikappad"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "invalid"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "invalíd",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "інвалі́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 39 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "invalídka",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "інвалі́дка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 23 1 7 15 24 19 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 21 2 5 19 19 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 20 2 6 19 19 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 16 0 13 25 11 19 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who is confined to home or bed because of illness, disability or injury; one who is too sick or weak to care for themselves."
],
"id": "en-invalid-en-noun-v8J4YEun",
"links": [
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
],
[
"illness",
"illness"
],
[
"disability",
"disability"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"sick",
"sick"
],
[
"weak",
"weak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, sometimes offensive) A person who is confined to home or bed because of illness, disability or injury; one who is too sick or weak to care for themselves."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"offensive",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 23 1 7 15 24 19 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 15 3 5 15 34 16 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 21 2 5 19 19 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 20 2 6 19 19 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A disabled member of the armed forces; one unfit for active duty due to injury."
],
"id": "en-invalid-en-noun-~dX8YbtT",
"links": [
[
"disabled",
"disabled"
],
[
"armed forces",
"armed forces"
],
[
"unfit",
"unfit"
],
[
"active duty",
"active duty"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A disabled member of the armed forces; one unfit for active duty due to injury."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪn.və.lɪd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-invalid-noun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-invalid-noun.ogg/En-us-invalid-noun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-invalid-noun.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "ĭn'və-lĭd"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hašmandam",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "հաշմանդամ"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "invalid",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "ինվալիդ"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "invalíd",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "інвалі́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "invalídka",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "інвалі́дка"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "invalíd",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инвали́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bedlegerige"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zieke"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "invalide"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "työkyvytön henkilö"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "invalide"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bettlägriger"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwerkranker"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"alt": "しょうがいしゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōgaisha",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "障害者"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"alt": "はいじん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haijin",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "廃人"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"alt": "障礙人",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jang'aein",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "장애인"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aeger"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "pesakit"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "tūroro"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "oke"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "hāura"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inwalida"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inwalidka"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inválido"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "invalíd",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инвали́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "invalídka",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "инвали́дка"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inválido"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "invalid"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "hasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "yatalak"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "invalíd",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "інвалі́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 46 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "invalídka",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "інвалі́дка"
}
],
"word": "invalid"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "invalide"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "invalidus",
"4": "",
"5": "infirm, weak"
},
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"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "in-",
"3": "",
"4": "not"
},
"expansion": "in- (“not”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "validus",
"3": "",
"4": "strong"
},
"expansion": "validus (“strong”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French invalide, from Latin invalidus (“infirm, weak”), from in- (“not”) + validus (“strong”).",
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{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "invalid (not comparable)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 23 1 7 15 24 19 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 21 2 5 19 19 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 20 2 6 19 19 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, Diane Price Herndl, Invalid Women: Figuring Feminine Illness in American Fiction and Culture, 1840-1940, University of North Carolina Press, page 1",
"text": "Invalidism therefore referred to a lack of power as well as a tendency toward illness. It is for this reason that I choose to discuss the invalid woman rather than just the ill one.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffering from disability or illness."
],
"id": "en-invalid-en-adj-d1k9XD-3",
"links": [
[
"disability",
"disability"
],
[
"illness",
"illness"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"Intended for use by an invalid."
],
"id": "en-invalid-en-adj-aCN-cMV6",
"links": [
[
"invalid",
"#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪn.və.lɪd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-invalid-noun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-invalid-noun.ogg/En-us-invalid-noun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-invalid-noun.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "ĭn'və-lĭd"
}
],
"word": "invalid"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "invalid out"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "invalide"
},
"expansion": "Middle French invalide",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "invalidus",
"4": "",
"5": "infirm, weak"
},
"expansion": "Latin invalidus (“infirm, weak”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
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"4": "not"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "validus",
"3": "",
"4": "strong"
},
"expansion": "validus (“strong”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French invalide, from Latin invalidus (“infirm, weak”), from in- (“not”) + validus (“strong”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "invalids",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invaliding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "invalided",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "invalided",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 23 1 7 15 24 19 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "10 17 2 6 16 21 28 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 21 2 5 19 19 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 20 2 6 19 19 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was invalided home after the car crash.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1989, Richard Curtis, Ben Elton, “Goodbyeee”, in Blackadder Goes Forth",
"text": "Blackadder: Right, Baldrick, this is an old trick I picked up in the Sudan. We tell HQ that I’ve gone insane, and I’ll be invalided back to Blighty before you can say \"wibble\" — a poor, gormless idiot.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019 September 18, Drachinifel, 26:33 from the start, in Battle of Tsushima - When the 2nd Pacific Squadron thought it couldn't get any worse..., archived from the original on 2022-12-04",
"text": "The Japanese armored cruiser Nisshin has been hit badly. Shells have sheared off several main guns and virtually disarmed the vessel. In the middle of all this, one Ensign Isoroku Yamamoto loses two fingers to the remains of an explosion. If he'd lost a third, he would've been invalided out of military service. Thus, by the retention of a single digit would there be rather large consequences a few decades later on down the line.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To exempt from (often military) duty because of injury or ill health."
],
"id": "en-invalid-en-verb-Rz~Dqu~d",
"links": [
[
"exempt",
"exempt"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"ill",
"ill"
],
[
"health",
"health"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, transitive) To exempt from (often military) duty because of injury or ill health."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To make invalid or affect with disease."
],
"id": "en-invalid-en-verb-SapAVmtu",
"links": [
[
"invalid",
"#Adjective2"
],
[
"affect",
"affect"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make invalid or affect with disease."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪn.və.lɪd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-invalid-noun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-invalid-noun.ogg/En-us-invalid-noun.ogg.mp3",
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "ĭn'və-lĭd"
}
],
"word": "invalid"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "valid"
}
],
"categories": [
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"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂welh₁- (rule)",
"English terms prefixed with in-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "in",
"3": "valid"
},
"expansion": "in- + valid",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂welh₁-",
"id": "rule"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "in- + valid",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more invalid",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most invalid",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "invalid (comparative more invalid, superlative most invalid)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Your argument is invalid because it uses circular reasoning."
},
{
"text": "This invalid contract cannot be legally enforced."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not valid; not true, correct, acceptable or appropriate."
],
"links": [
[
"valid",
"valid"
],
[
"true",
"true"
],
[
"correct",
"correct"
],
[
"acceptable",
"acceptable"
],
[
"appropriate",
"appropriate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈvæl.ɪd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-invalid-adj.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/En-us-invalid-adj.ogg/En-us-invalid-adj.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/En-us-invalid-adj.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "ĭn-vă'lĭd"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nonvalid"
},
{
"word": "disallowed"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "anvaver",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "անվավեր"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "njadzjéjsny",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "нядзе́йсны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "njesapráŭdny",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "несапра́ўдны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nevalíden",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "невали́ден"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nedejstvítelen",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "недействи́телен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "invàlid"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "無效"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wúxiào",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "无效"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "neplatný"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "ongeldig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "epäkelpo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "kelvoton"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "virheellinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "pätemätön"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "invalide"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "inválido"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "ungültig"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ákyros",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "άκυρος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "érvénytelen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "irrito"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "invalido"
},
{
"alt": "むこうな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mukō na",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "無効な"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "muhyohada",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "무효하다"
},
{
"alt": "無效",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "muhyo",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "무효"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "irritus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nevažečki",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "неважечки"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "asādhu",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "അസാധു"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "manakore"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "koremana"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "ugyldig"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "ugyldig"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "onjeltich"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "nieważny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "nieprawidłowy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "nieaktualny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "inválido"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "nevalid"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "invalid"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nedejstvítelʹnyj",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "недействи́тельный"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "neplatný"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "inválido"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "ogiltig"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "ogill"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "moo-ká",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "โมฆะ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "geçersiz"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nedíjsnyj",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "неді́йсний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nedijovýj",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "недійови́й"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "not valid",
"word": "annilys"
}
],
"word": "invalid"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fabulous invalid"
},
{
"word": "invalid carriage"
},
{
"word": "invalid chair"
},
{
"word": "invalid stout"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "invalide"
},
"expansion": "Middle French invalide",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "invalidus",
"4": "",
"5": "infirm, weak"
},
"expansion": "Latin invalidus (“infirm, weak”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "in-",
"3": "",
"4": "not"
},
"expansion": "in- (“not”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "validus",
"3": "",
"4": "strong"
},
"expansion": "validus (“strong”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French invalide, from Latin invalidus (“infirm, weak”), from in- (“not”) + validus (“strong”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "invalids",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "invalid (plural invalids)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English offensive terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Any person with a disability or illness."
],
"links": [
[
"disability",
"disability"
],
[
"illness",
"illness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, sometimes offensive) Any person with a disability or illness."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"offensive",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English offensive terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A person who is confined to home or bed because of illness, disability or injury; one who is too sick or weak to care for themselves."
],
"links": [
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
],
[
"illness",
"illness"
],
[
"disability",
"disability"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"sick",
"sick"
],
[
"weak",
"weak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, sometimes offensive) A person who is confined to home or bed because of illness, disability or injury; one who is too sick or weak to care for themselves."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"offensive",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A disabled member of the armed forces; one unfit for active duty due to injury."
],
"links": [
[
"disabled",
"disabled"
],
[
"armed forces",
"armed forces"
],
[
"unfit",
"unfit"
],
[
"active duty",
"active duty"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A disabled member of the armed forces; one unfit for active duty due to injury."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪn.və.lɪd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-invalid-noun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-invalid-noun.ogg/En-us-invalid-noun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-invalid-noun.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "ĭn'və-lĭd"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "invalíd",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "інвалі́д"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "invalídka",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "інвалі́дка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "invalíd",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инвали́д"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"word": "傷殘人"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāngcánrén",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"word": "伤残人"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "invalide"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gehandicapte"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"word": "invalidi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"word": "työkyvytön henkilö"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "invalide"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Invalide"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Invalidin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anápiros",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ανάπηρος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"word": "rokkant"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "invalido"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "invalida"
},
{
"alt": "しょうがいしゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōgaisha",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"word": "障害者"
},
{
"alt": "障礙人",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jang'aein",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"word": "장애인"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inwalida"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inwalidka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inválido"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inválida"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "invalíd",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инвали́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "invalídka",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "инвали́дка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inválido"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inválida"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "handikappad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "invalid"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "invalíd",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "інвалі́д"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "invalídka",
"sense": "person with a handicap or disability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "інвалі́дка"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hašmandam",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "հաշմանդամ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "invalid",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "ինվալիդ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "invalíd",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "інвалі́д"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "invalídka",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "інвалі́дка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "invalíd",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инвали́д"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bedlegerige"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zieke"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "invalide"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "työkyvytön henkilö"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "invalide"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bettlägriger"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwerkranker"
},
{
"alt": "しょうがいしゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōgaisha",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "障害者"
},
{
"alt": "はいじん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haijin",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "廃人"
},
{
"alt": "障礙人",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jang'aein",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "장애인"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aeger"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "pesakit"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "tūroro"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "oke"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "hāura"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inwalida"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inwalidka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inválido"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "invalíd",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "инвали́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "invalídka",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "инвали́дка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "inválido"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "invalid"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "hasta"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "sick person",
"word": "yatalak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "invalíd",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "інвалі́д"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "invalídka",
"sense": "sick person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "інвалі́дка"
}
],
"word": "invalid"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "invalide"
},
"expansion": "Middle French invalide",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "invalidus",
"4": "",
"5": "infirm, weak"
},
"expansion": "Latin invalidus (“infirm, weak”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "in-",
"3": "",
"4": "not"
},
"expansion": "in- (“not”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "validus",
"3": "",
"4": "strong"
},
"expansion": "validus (“strong”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French invalide, from Latin invalidus (“infirm, weak”), from in- (“not”) + validus (“strong”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "invalid (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, Diane Price Herndl, Invalid Women: Figuring Feminine Illness in American Fiction and Culture, 1840-1940, University of North Carolina Press, page 1",
"text": "Invalidism therefore referred to a lack of power as well as a tendency toward illness. It is for this reason that I choose to discuss the invalid woman rather than just the ill one.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffering from disability or illness."
],
"links": [
[
"disability",
"disability"
],
[
"illness",
"illness"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Intended for use by an invalid."
],
"links": [
[
"invalid",
"#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪn.və.lɪd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-invalid-noun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-invalid-noun.ogg/En-us-invalid-noun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-invalid-noun.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "ĭn'və-lĭd"
}
],
"word": "invalid"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "invalid out"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "invalide"
},
"expansion": "Middle French invalide",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "invalidus",
"4": "",
"5": "infirm, weak"
},
"expansion": "Latin invalidus (“infirm, weak”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "in-",
"3": "",
"4": "not"
},
"expansion": "in- (“not”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "validus",
"3": "",
"4": "strong"
},
"expansion": "validus (“strong”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French invalide, from Latin invalidus (“infirm, weak”), from in- (“not”) + validus (“strong”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "invalids",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "invaliding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "invalided",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "invalided",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "invalid (third-person singular simple present invalids, present participle invaliding, simple past and past participle invalided)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was invalided home after the car crash.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1989, Richard Curtis, Ben Elton, “Goodbyeee”, in Blackadder Goes Forth",
"text": "Blackadder: Right, Baldrick, this is an old trick I picked up in the Sudan. We tell HQ that I’ve gone insane, and I’ll be invalided back to Blighty before you can say \"wibble\" — a poor, gormless idiot.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019 September 18, Drachinifel, 26:33 from the start, in Battle of Tsushima - When the 2nd Pacific Squadron thought it couldn't get any worse..., archived from the original on 2022-12-04",
"text": "The Japanese armored cruiser Nisshin has been hit badly. Shells have sheared off several main guns and virtually disarmed the vessel. In the middle of all this, one Ensign Isoroku Yamamoto loses two fingers to the remains of an explosion. If he'd lost a third, he would've been invalided out of military service. Thus, by the retention of a single digit would there be rather large consequences a few decades later on down the line.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To exempt from (often military) duty because of injury or ill health."
],
"links": [
[
"exempt",
"exempt"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"ill",
"ill"
],
[
"health",
"health"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, transitive) To exempt from (often military) duty because of injury or ill health."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To make invalid or affect with disease."
],
"links": [
[
"invalid",
"#Adjective2"
],
[
"affect",
"affect"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make invalid or affect with disease."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪn.və.lɪd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-invalid-noun.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-invalid-noun.ogg/En-us-invalid-noun.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-invalid-noun.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "ĭn'və-lĭd"
}
],
"word": "invalid"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.